748:(/ˈuːləˌmɑː/; Arabic: علماء ʿUlamāʾ, singular عالِم Scholar) religious sciences. In its narrow sense it refers to scholars of Islamic Jurisprudence. In the broader sense, it refers to those who have studied a broad range of essentially Islamic disciplines for several years, for example the hadith and the muhaddith. They represent the Ijmah, or Islamic consensus of the Ummah on religious issues; this does not mean that there can be no disputes - far from it - but they should be aware of what counts as the main consensual opinion, of other dissenting views and their objections.
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ideologies find their leaders in the
Arabian Peninsula. The concept of Imam has its origins in the Quran. Ibrahim was promoted as Imam after his successful sacrifice. Every person at the day of judgement will also be called by his Imam. And there is an Imam e Mubeen who encompasses the whole universe
1101:
Only a few of the most important ayatollah of one of the ayatollahs refer to him in many situations and ask him to publish his
Juristic book in which he answers the vast majority of daily Muslim affairs. The book is called Resalah, which is usually a reinvention of the book Al-Urwatu l-Wuthqah,
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they do not "serve as intermediaries between mankind and God", have "process of ordination", or "sacramental functions", but instead serve as "exemplars, teachers, judges, and community leaders," providing religious rules to the pious on "even the most minor and private" matters.
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Imam is an Arabic word meaning "Leader". The ruler of a country might be called the Imam, for example. The term, however, has important connotations in the
Islamic tradition especially in Shia belief. In Sunni belief, the term is used for the founding scholars of the four
710:, performed a prominent role within their community or nation. However, in the modern contexts of Muslim minorities in non-Muslim countries as well as secularised Muslim states like Turkey, and Bangladesh, the religious leadership may take a variety of non-formal shapes.
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or a designated area in the mosque. Major mosques usually have a person who is called the "servant of the mosque". He usually is the person who performs the athan. In the case of small mosques, the imam of the mosque would perform the athan.
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It is commonly used to refer to the official that leads the prayers at the mosques. Meanwhile, in Brunei, Singapore and
Malaysia, those who lead any prayers in any places such as at home, are also called imam.
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993:) to clarify Islamic law, but in many modern secular contexts, Islamic law is no longer the law of the land. In that case, the traditional Mufti may well be replaced by a university or
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person is called with this appellation. His wife is called "nyai". In early modern times it is mainly used for the headmaster of an
Islamic Boarding School (in Indonesia known as
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Due to animistic belief of ancient
Javanese people, the title "Kyai" is also used to call almost all persons and things venerated. Therefore, it is also common too for
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Allamah is an honorary and prestigious title carried by only the very highest scholars of
Islamic thought, jurisprudence, and philosophy. It is used as an honorific in
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professor who informally functions as adviser to the local Muslim community in religious matters such as inheritance, divorce, etc.
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784:"Almami" is a title of West African Muslim rulers, used especially in the conquest states of the 19th century.
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according to their knowledge of the most authentic
Islamic sources and their application to current life.
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clergymen. Ayatollah means "sign of God"; those who carry it are considered experts in
Islamic studies.
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Ghazi was an individual who participated in ghazw, meaning military expeditions or raiding.
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Misquoting
Muhammad: The Challenge and Choices of Interpreting the Prophet's Legacy
987:, the Islamic scriptures. These were traditionally Muftis who used interpretation (
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922:) refers to the highest official of religious law in some Muslim countries.
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881:traditions worldwide, while the defenders of the
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1043:from any cultural background with this title.
27:Religious leadership in Islamic social circles
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1154:In the Path of God: Islam and Political Power
849:The "Grand Imam" or "Imam of imams" (Arabic:
770:. Allamah is a leader for the Islamic faith.
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952:) is any person at the mosque who makes the
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1234:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 389.
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865:title and a prominent official title in
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1255:The Official website of a Common Word
1035:). However, nowadays it is common in
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918:The title of "Grand Mufti" (Arabic:
890:as per the teachings of the Quran.
979:Mujtahids are interpreters of the
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2271:Schools of islamic jurisprudence
1461:Timeline of the history of Islam
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2622:List of ex-Muslim organisations
1122:List of grand imams of al-Azhar
1062:and certain venerated cattles.
1020:is a title originally used in
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224:("Stories of the Prophets")
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1157:. Routledge. p. 38.
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696:Islamic religious leaders
2704:Islamic view of miracles
1230:Alexander Moore (1998).
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313:Medieval Islamic science
2459:Creationism (evolution)
2719:Persecution of Muslims
2617:List of former Muslims
1466:Succession to Muhammad
1151:Pipes, Daniel (1983).
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845:Grand Imam of Al-Azhar
323:Succession to Muhammad
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1196:Oneworld Publications
871:Islamic jurisprudence
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1804:Association football
1703:Moderate Kharijites
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1039:to call any elderly
362:Association football
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859:Al-Azhar University
123:Profession of Faith
96:Day of Resurrection
2724:Quran and miracles
2638:Criticism of Islam
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949:[mʊʔæðːɪn]
725:. Unlike Catholic
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16:(Redirected from
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38:
26:
24:
18:Muslim leaders
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2805:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2768:
2760:
2758:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:Post-Islamism
2668:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2563:
2562:Protestantism
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2522:
2518:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2412:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:Ophthalmology
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
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2365:
2363:
2359:
2353:
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2343:
2340:
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2325:
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2320:
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2306:
2302:
2298:
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2272:
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2260:
2259:
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2255:
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2250:
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2241:
2238:
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2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2148:Death penalty
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:Other aspects
2112:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1918:Jurisprudence
1916:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
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1837:
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1832:
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1827:
1825:
1822:
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1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
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1800:
1797:
1795:
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1784:
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1779:
1776:
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1772:
1766:
1763:
1761:
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1754:
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1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:
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1727:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1697:
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1677:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
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1649:
1647:
1644:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1599:Denominations
1596:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1491:
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1488:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
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1443:
1442:
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1433:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1384:Holiest sites
1382:
1380:
1379:Judgement Day
1377:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1347:
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1341:
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1336:
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1328:
1327:
1324:
1323:
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1319:
1315:
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1307:
1306:
1300:
1295:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1276:
1274:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1241:0-939693-48-8
1237:
1233:
1226:
1223:
1211:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1166:
1164:9781351512916
1160:
1156:
1155:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1103:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1078:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1027:
1023:
1019:
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1014:
1008:
1000:
998:
996:
992:
991:
986:
982:
976:
968:
966:
963:
959:
955:
950:
939:
933:
925:
923:
915:
907:
905:
901:
893:
891:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
851:الإمام الأكبر
846:
838:
836:
832:
830:
829:
823:
820:
813:
805:
803:
801:
795:
787:
785:
781:
773:
771:
769:
765:
759:
751:
749:
747:
741:
733:
731:
728:
724:
720:
716:
711:
709:
705:
701:
697:
686:
681:
679:
674:
672:
667:
666:
664:
663:
658:
648:
647:
646:
645:
638:
635:
634:
629:
628:Military laws
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
610:
609:
606:
604:
601:
597:
594:
592:
589:
588:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
568:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
548:
547:
544:
541:
539:
536:
535:
532:
527:
526:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
502:
499:
498:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
486:Proselytizing
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
405:
402:
400:
397:
396:
395:
394:Denominations
392:
388:
385:
384:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
344:
341:
337:
332:
331:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
300:
297:
296:
292:
290:
289:
285:
283:
282:
278:
277:
274:
271:
269:
266:
265:
262:
257:
256:
249:
247:
243:
241:
239:
235:
234:
230:
227:
225:
223:
219:
217:
215:
211:
209:
207:
203:
202:
198:
197:
192:
191:
186:
185:
181:
179:
178:
174:
173:
167:
164:
162:
159:
158:
154:
153:
146:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
124:
121:
120:
117:
112:
111:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
92:
89:
88:
85:
82:
80:
77:
76:
73:
69:
66:
65:
62:
57:
56:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
2682:Islamophobia
2547:Christianity
2495:
2428:Contemporary
2322:Architecture
2261:
2227:
2215:
2203:
2161:
2154:
2120:
2102:
2097:Nikah mut'ah
2095:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2024:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1950:
1863:
1586:
1510:
1492:
1485:
1449:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:Five Pillars
1371:
1337:
1326:God in Islam
1303:
1250:
1231:
1225:
1213:. Retrieved
1190:
1180:
1168:. Retrieved
1153:
1100:
1080:
1045:
1029:
1017:
1011:
1010:
988:
978:
937:
935:
917:
903:
848:
833:
827:
815:
797:
783:
761:
743:
712:
695:
694:
603:Islamophobia
382:Demographics
377:Circumcision
293:
286:
279:
245:
237:
221:
213:
205:
194:
188:
182:
175:
2552:Catholicism
2447:Other areas
2438:Theological
2433:Eschatology
2390:Mathematics
2327:Calligraphy
2257:Theological
2211:Inheritance
2128:Cleanliness
1500:Shi'a Imams
1494:Ahl al-Bayt
1085:; Persian:
914:Grand Mufti
908:Grand Mufti
863:Sunni Islam
764:Sunni Islam
281:Ahl al-Bayt
166:Foundations
2782:Categories
2612:Ex-Muslims
2497:Shu'ubiyya
2491:Psychology
2479:Literature
2469:Inventions
2415:Philosophy
2223:Leadership
2199:Honorifics
1854:Philosophy
1661:Isma'ilism
1622:Maturidism
1505:Caliphates
1476:Golden Age
1367:Revelation
1198:. p.
1133:References
839:Grand Imam
768:Shia Islam
708:government
471:Philosophy
208:(exegesis)
145:Pilgrimage
135:Almsgiving
2729:Symbolism
2687:Incidents
2665:Criticism
2557:Mormonism
2454:Astrology
2380:Cosmology
2375:Astronomy
2317:Arabesque
2184:Etiquette
2143:Blasphemy
1933:Economics
1748:Ahmadiyya
1690:Muhakkima
1637:Wahhabism
1627:Mu'tazili
1612:Ash'arism
1077:Ayatollah
1071:Ayatollah
1037:Indonesia
1032:pesantren
1024:. Only a
853:) of the
744:(ʿĀlim).
591:terrorism
543:Criticism
496:Sexuality
466:Mysticism
436:Festivals
416:Education
411:Economics
347:Academics
303:Caliphate
116:Practices
2767:Category
2660:Islamism
2643:Muhammad
2599:Apostasy
2574:Hinduism
2464:Feminism
2395:Medicine
2235:Military
2189:Gambling
2138:Apostasy
2133:Criminal
2045:Marriage
2014:Tayammum
1966:Murabaha
1839:Madrasas
1829:Holidays
1819:Clothing
1814:Children
1809:Calendar
1760:Quranism
1694:Khawarij
1666:Alawites
1617:Atharism
1511:Rashidun
1350:In Islam
1345:Muhammad
1188:(2014).
1106:See also
1087:آیتالله
1083:آية الله
1041:preacher
975:Mujtahid
969:Mujtahid
920:مفتي عام
879:Maturidi
822:madhhabs
800:Abu Bakr
721:and not
637:Glossary
613:Jihadism
586:Violence
581:Islamism
552:Muhammad
538:Apostasy
481:Politics
431:Feminism
426:Exorcism
387:Diaspora
372:Children
367:Calendar
295:Rashidun
273:Muhammad
268:Timeline
229:Mathnawi
91:Prophets
35:a series
33:Part of
2714:Nursing
2675:Qutbism
2589:Sikhism
2584:Judaism
2579:Jainism
2569:Druzism
2405:Physics
2352:Pottery
2337:Gardens
2332:Carpets
2247:Slavery
2169:Divorce
2156:Dhabiĥa
1984:Hygiene
1959:Takaful
1941:Banking
1871:Science
1865:Qurbani
1834:Mosques
1794:Animals
1783:Culture
1717:Nukkari
1712:Azzabas
1699:Azariqa
1683:Zaydism
1671:Alevism
1547:Ottoman
1537:Almohad
1532:Fatimid
1527:Córdoba
1522:Abbasid
1517:Umayyad
1450:Leaders
1445:History
1403:Shahada
1318:Beliefs
1056:gamelan
1052:weapons
1030:pondok
995:madrasa
990:ijtihad
962:minaret
932:Muezzin
926:Muezzin
875:Ash'ari
758:Allamah
752:Allamah
727:priests
723:priests
700:clerisy
508:Slavery
491:Science
446:Madrasa
441:Finance
352:Animals
340:society
336:Culture
308:Imamate
288:Sahabah
261:History
231:(Poems)
216:(creed)
140:Fasting
68:Oneness
61:Beliefs
2526:
2484:poetry
2294:
2179:Ethics
2163:Dhimmi
2122:Baligh
2083:Mahram
2040:Family
2020:Toilet
2000:Miswak
1753:Lahori
1736:Najdat
1632:Salafi
1582:Seerah
1577:Tafsir
1572:Hadith
1542:Sokoto
1487:Sahaba
1362:Angels
1339:Tawhid
1296:topics
1238:
1215:4 June
1206:
1170:5 June
1161:
985:Hadith
981:Qur'an
938:muathi
887:Salafi
883:Athari
828:(fiqh)
794:Caliph
788:Caliph
780:Almami
774:Almami
719:rabbis
704:mosque
562:Hadith
476:Poetry
456:Mosque
421:Ethics
246:Sharia
214:Aqidah
206:Tafsir
190:Hadith
184:Sunnah
128:Prayer
79:Angels
2648:Quran
2528:Other
2423:Early
2347:Music
2263:Kalam
2217:Jizya
2205:Hudud
2090:Nikah
2007:Najis
1993:Ghusl
1952:Sukuk
1881:Women
1849:Music
1824:Flags
1729:Sufri
1722:Wahbi
1707:Ibadi
1607:Sunni
1567:Quran
1424:Zakat
1410:Salah
1373:Qadar
1331:Allah
1294:Islam
1060:trees
958:salat
954:adhan
894:Ghazi
867:Egypt
819:Sunni
746:Ulama
740:Ulama
706:, or
608:Jihad
557:Quran
518:Women
461:Music
399:Sunni
248:(law)
196:Sirah
177:Quran
161:Texts
43:Islam
2309:Arts
2240:POWs
2174:Diet
2104:Zina
2076:Mahr
2062:Haya
2026:Wudu
1973:Riba
1886:LGBT
1778:Life
1651:Shia
1646:Sufi
1431:Hajj
1417:Sawm
1236:ISBN
1217:2018
1204:ISBN
1172:2018
1159:ISBN
1091:Shia
1048:kris
1026:male
1018:Kiai
1013:Kyai
1007:Kyai
1001:Kyai
983:and
943:مؤذن
885:and
877:and
857:and
812:Imam
806:Imam
734:Alim
501:LGBT
404:Shia
338:and
238:Fiqh
2050:Sex
1913:Law
1799:Art
1016:or
596:war
357:Art
72:God
70:of
2784::
1202:.
1200:24
1194:.
1141:^
1058:,
1054:,
1050:,
831:.
702:,
193:,
37:on
1692:/
1286:e
1279:t
1272:v
1244:.
1219:.
1174:.
684:e
677:t
670:v
199:)
187:(
20:)
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