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In an interview in
February 2012, Mustafa al-Sheikh said he battled with his conscience before defecting, mindful of his 37 years of service in the Syrian Army and of possible retribution against his extended family. He said the final straw had been a sexual assault by soldiers who took turns raping
310:, commander of the FSA, rejected Sheikh's formation and stated that Sheikh "represents himself. He has nothing to do with the Free Syrian Army." Malik al-Kurdi, a deputy commander in the FSA, called Sheikh's announcement "a knife in the back of the revolution".
325:
Despite his previous disputes with the FSA and Col. Riad al-Asaad, Sheikh and Asaad jointly announced the formation of the Higher
Military Council, under the leadership of the Free Syrian Army, on 24 March 2012. Previously based in
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between 1979 and 1983. Following the end of the ADF's mandate in
Lebanon, Sheikh was transferred to the Syrian Army's northern command as a security officer, a position he maintained until his defection in December 2011.
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became safe haven. I personally hope that enters, in the same way it did Aleppo, all other regions ." His visit and statements in Russia were condemned by other former FSA commanders, including Col.
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353:, on which Damascus has Russia as a powerful backer. In another interview in November 2012, Sheikh warned "If thereâs no quick decision to support us, we will all turn into
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On 5 February 2012, Mustafa al-Sheikh announced the formation of the
Supreme Revolutionary Military Council for the Liberation of Syria. This move was condemned by the
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465:. Al-Sheikh, who described al-Halabi as his "best friend", denied these charges and defended al-Halabi as "one of the best people in the Syrian revolution".
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438:. Riad al-Asaad once again denounced Sheikh and claimed that they were enemies from the start, accusing Sheikh of being an agent for the Syrian government.
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2011:
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Khaled al-Halabi, another brigadier general in the Syrian Army who served between 2009 and 2013, was granted asylum in
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330:, Asaad and Sheikh moved the FSA's headquarters to rebel-held areas in northwestern Syria in late September 2012.
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498:"The flight of Brigadier General Mustafa Sheikh from the presidency of the Free Army Military Council to treason"
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Al-Sheikh stated that "We want very urgent intervention, outside of the security council due to the
Russian
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On 16 December 2011, Brigadier
General Mustafa al-Sheikh, along with his brother, secretary of the
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322:, a Syrian opposition figure affiliated with the FSA, also condemned Sheikh's announcement.
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have other agendas. Russia is a great nation and doesn't need to occupy Syria", and "
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in the Idlib
Governorate, and his son, a lieutenant in the army, defected from the
349:." On 26 May 2012, al-Sheikh said government opponents had lost all faith in the
4306:
3988:
3918:
3903:
3878:
380:
346:
284:. On 6 January 2012, Sheikh announced his defection in a televised statement on
252:
216:
150:
118:
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622:
248:
395:
In
November 2013, it was reported that al-Sheikh and his son had applied for
3963:
450:
354:
256:
767:
548:"Syria's Splintered Opposition: Who Is Running the War Against the Regime?"
571:"The fact of dissident Brigadier "Mustafa Sheikh": contain the revolution"
3681:
3629:
832:
368:
699:"United Nations ceasefire in tatters after 92 killed in Syrian violence"
752:
458:
442:
372:
304:
815:""Al-Asaad" and "Zoubi" role of "Mustafa Sheikh" by the Syrian regime"
917:
446:
431:
419:
407:
400:
364:. He was not present during a meeting of rebel leaders, most of them
342:
327:
852:
814:
912:
837:"How a Syrian War Criminal and Double Agent Disappeared in Europe"
365:
85:
67:
728:"Syria: leader of rebels warns they might 'turn into terrorists'"
640:"Syria's most senior defector: Assad's army is close to collapse"
240:
in northwestern Syria, on 2 June 1957. In 1976, Sheikh joined a
570:
552:
426:, saying that "The intervention of Russia is different from the
293:
233:
59:
4015:
3745:
3171:
1173:
1153:
Relations between Syrian government and
Kurdish groups in Syria
894:
856:
682:
528:
4297:
164:
Head of the Higher Military Council (FebruaryâDecember 2012)
4302:
International recognition of the Syrian National Council
3365:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
678:"Free Syrian Army 'move command centre inside Syria'"
795:"Former FSA commander's visit to Moscow stirs anger"
4284:
4268:
4173:
4087:
4026:
3680:
3637:
3628:
3588:
3530:
3502:
3491:
3449:
3393:
3333:
3324:
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3189:
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2806:
2757:
2645:
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2284:
2065:
1907:
1723:
1579:
1385:
1256:
1186:
1140:
1069:
1048:
1012:
1004:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
981:
905:
232:Mustafa Ahmad al-Sheikh was born in the village of
182:
168:
160:
145:
137:
105:
73:
43:
27:
20:
768:"Syria's top army defector seeks asylum in Sweden"
748:"Syrian rebels elect head of new military command"
590:"Syria Rebels Create New Unified Military Command"
524:"Military defectors unite under Free Syrian Army"
2562:Syrian Liberation FrontâTahrir al-Sham conflict
2473:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate
1056:International reactions to the Syrian civil war
588:Mroue, Bassem; Suzan Fraser (8 December 2012).
207:'s Higher Military Council in 2012, during the
973:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017âpresent)
868:
8:
1715:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (DecâJan)
1112:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria
999:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war
697:Colin Freeman; Ruth Sherlock (26 May 2012).
658:"Dispute arises among Syrian army defectors"
428:intervention of the rest of parties involved
4255:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
1495:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012â2013)
1061:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war
623:Brigadier-General Mustafa al-Sheikh Defects
406:In January 2017, Mustafa al-Sheikh visited
4250:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
4023:
4012:
3742:
3634:
3499:
3330:
3199:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party â Syria Region
3186:
3179:
3168:
2961:
2398:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (AprâMay)
2159:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (AprâMay)
1183:
1170:
902:
891:
875:
861:
853:
278:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party â Syria Region
17:
4130:International demonstrations and protests
2236:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack
1532:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012âFeb 2013)
228:Early life and service in the Syrian Army
219:prior to his defection in December 2011.
4276:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany
3360:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution
1340:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012)
1107:US intervention in the Syrian civil war
633:
631:
486:
247:and graduated in 1979 with the rank of
2744:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19âMar 20)
2022:Northwestern Syria offensive (OctâNov)
565:
563:
541:
539:
424:Russian military intervention in Syria
4245:Idlib demilitarization (2018âpresent)
3032:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike
2852:Tahrir al-ShamâJunud al-Sham conflict
2592:Southern Damascus offensive (AprâMay)
2557:Southern Damascus offensive (JanâFeb)
2468:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17âFeb 18)
2458:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17âMar 18)
604:from the original on 10 December 2012
517:
515:
513:
511:
492:
490:
7:
3370:Syrian Revolution General Commission
3110:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria
1889:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field
1092:Turkish occupation of northern Syria
638:Spencer, Richard (5 February 2012).
4327:Syrian civil war in popular culture
4220:UN Security Council Resolution 2118
2149:Northern Aleppo offensive (MarâJun)
1839:Northern Aleppo offensive (FebâJul)
1822:First Battle of the Shaer gas field
726:Richard Spencer (9 November 2012).
259:commander, and was a member of the
200:
36:
4230:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement
3421:Authenticity and Development Front
3095:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
3090:December 2011 Turkish border clash
2881:Ahrar al-ShamâLevant Front clashes
2338:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb)
2251:Western al-Bab offensive (OctâNov)
2109:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (FebâMar)
1377:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres
1148:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
1102:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
989:Casualties of the Syrian civil war
793:Mariya Petkova (17 January 2017).
546:Rania Abouzeid (6 February 2012).
203:) was the founder and head of the
14:
4384:Defectors to the Free Syrian Army
3120:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident
3061:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut
3014:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike
2582:Northern Homs offensive (AprâMay)
2567:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar)
2308:Wadi Barada offensive (2016â2017)
2174:May Jableh & Tartous bombings
2124:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
2089:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
2042:East Aleppo offensive (2015â2016)
1429:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr)
1097:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone
4394:People of the Lebanese Civil War
4348:
4347:
4064:2017 Northern regional elections
3696:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
3307:RussiaâSyriaâIranâIraq coalition
2822:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah
2719:Turkish offensive into northeast
2699:Northwestern offensive (AprâAug)
2587:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr)
2256:Khan al-Shih offensive (OctâNov)
2099:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
1367:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush
1248:2010s in Syria political history
994:Refugees of the Syrian civil war
292:a young bride in a village near
149:
124:
112:
91:
78:
4260:Syrian Constitutional Committee
3606:International Freedom Battalion
3204:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
2602:Deir ez-Zor offensive (MayâJun)
2552:Rif Dimashq offensive (FebâApr)
2498:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (SepâNov)
2353:East Aleppo offensive (JanâApr)
2328:Deir ez-Zor offensive (JanâFeb)
2318:Desert campaign (Dec 16âApr 17)
2184:Rif Dimashq offensive (JunâOct)
2164:Rif Dimashq offensive (AprâMay)
2104:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb)
1972:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing
1854:Rif Dimashq offensive (AugâNov)
1700:Rif Dimashq offensive (SepâNov)
1631:Rif Dimashq offensive (MarâAug)
1500:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct)
1335:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011â2014)
1310:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation
351:United Nations Security Council
4399:People of the Syrian civil war
3115:Assassination of Andrei Karlov
2985:May 2018 IsraelâIran incidents
2684:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor
2428:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun)
2231:September Deir ez-Zor air raid
2221:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep)
2179:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun)
2169:Northern Raqqa offensive (May)
2057:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown
522:Saad Abedine (24 March 2012).
449:in 2015 despite his record of
375:. The meeting established the
1:
4059:2017 Northern local elections
4049:2015 Northern local elections
3411:National Front for Liberation
3348:Local Coordination Committees
2896:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct)
2734:Israeli missile strikes (Nov)
2378:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack
1675:Khan al-Assal chemical attack
1471:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing
1285:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
1070:Specific groups and countries
272:Defection and rebel commander
4322:2015 European migrant crisis
3596:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
2488:Euphrates Crossing offensive
1982:Western al-Hasakah offensive
1942:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive
1810:Qalamoun offensive (JunâAug)
1566:Quneitra Governorate clashes
1305:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh
1233:Syrian occupation of Lebanon
982:Effects and ongoing concerns
341:similar to what happened in
4210:U.S.âRussia peace proposals
4165:Syrian government reactions
4155:Status of the Golan Heights
4150:Sectarianism and minorities
4074:2020 parliamentary election
4054:2016 parliamentary election
4039:2012 parliamentary election
3974:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid
3874:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni
3721:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
3580:Northern Democratic Brigade
3436:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
3431:Revolutionary Commando Army
3312:Popular Mobilization Forces
3100:2012 Turkish border clashes
2689:DĂȘrik prison escape attempt
2094:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan)
2047:2015â2016 Latakia offensive
2017:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep)
2012:Palmyra offensive (JulâAug)
1899:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec)
1884:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict
1660:Bayda and Baniyas massacres
968:Sectarianism and minorities
943:Syrian government reactions
362:Muslim Brotherhood of Syria
4415:
4205:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
4079:2021 presidential election
4044:2014 presidential election
3290:medical facility targeting
3146:Deir ez-Zor missile strike
3105:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings
3024:Jordanian border incidents
2669:Idlib inter-rebel conflict
2607:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun)
2483:Eastern campaign (SepâDec)
2271:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec)
2241:Aleppo offensive (SepâOct)
2211:Operation Euphrates Shield
2139:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
2027:Aleppo offensive (OctâDec)
1952:Battle of Sarrin (JunâJul)
1947:Battle of Sarrin (MarâApr)
1894:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
1743:First Inter-rebel conflict
1705:Aleppo offensive (OctâDec)
1614:Raqqa campaign (2012â2013)
1517:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
4343:
4022:
4011:
3752:
3741:
3667:Group of the One and Only
3647:Military activity of ISIL
3540:People's Protection Units
3522:Smaller political parties
3493:Autonomous Administration
3250:Palestine Liberation Army
3178:
3167:
2783:Idlib Governorate clashes
2709:Hass refugee camp bombing
2597:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr)
2433:Jobar offensive (JunâAug)
2408:Maskanah Plains offensive
2403:Desert campaign (MayâJul)
2333:Daraa offensive (FebâJun)
1805:Second siege of Wadi Deif
1800:Kafr Zita chemical attack
1765:Daraa offensive (FebâMay)
1636:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl
1372:Idlib Governorate clashes
1357:Daraa Governorate clashes
1325:Jabal al-Zawiya operation
1182:
1169:
901:
890:
3657:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army
3601:Kurdistan Workers' Party
3545:Women's Protection Units
3517:Kurdish National Council
2966:Israel and Golan Heights
2837:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
2679:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani
2438:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
2393:April Turkish airstrikes
2368:Hama offensive (MarâApr)
2201:Southern Aleppo campaign
2144:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
2037:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec)
2007:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
1937:Southern Syria Offensive
1571:Talbiseh bakery massacre
1522:First siege of Wadi Deif
1512:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz
1409:January al-Midan bombing
1141:Agreements and dialogues
1122:Syrian Democratic Forces
391:Post-military activities
377:Supreme Military Council
4135:International reactions
4120:Human rights violations
3611:Sinjar Resistance Units
3570:Syriac Military Council
3560:Army of Revolutionaries
3495:of North and East Syria
3355:Syrian National Council
3209:Arab Socialist Movement
3130:Operation Spring Shield
3071:Qalamoun (JulâAug 2017)
3051:Lebanese border clashes
2945:Northern border clashes
2906:Northwest clashes (Dec)
2886:Jabal al-Bishrī clashes
2788:Kafr-Takharim airstrike
2637:Northern border clashes
2358:March Damascus bombings
2323:Idlib clashes (JanâMar)
2276:Palmyra offensive (Dec)
2154:Palmyra offensive (Mar)
1987:Palmyra offensive (May)
1832:Battle of Tabqa Airbase
1827:Eastern Syria offensive
1710:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah
455:crimes against humanity
316:Syrian National Council
193:Mustafa Ahmad al-Sheikh
22:Mustafa Ahmad al-Sheikh
4312:Syrian detainee report
4198:UN supervision mission
4188:Friends of Syria Group
4110:Damaged heritage sites
3512:Democratic Union Party
3464:Jordanian intervention
3385:Syrian Patriotic Group
3214:Syrian Communist Party
3125:2020 Balyun airstrikes
2980:February 2018 incident
2627:Qamishli clashes (Sep)
2542:Operation Olive Branch
2383:Shayrat missile strike
2216:Aleppo summer campaign
2206:Battle of al-Rai (Aug)
2119:February Homs bombings
1977:Battle of Yarmouk Camp
1967:Second Battle of Idlib
1680:Khan al-Assal massacre
1643:Ghouta chemical attack
1025:Early insurgency phase
371:, in December 2012 in
4317:Syrian media coverage
4193:Kofi Annan peace plan
3616:ĂzĂźdxan Women's Units
3565:SDF military councils
3295:military intervention
3268:Hezbollah involvement
3223:Military and militias
3066:North Lebanon clashes
2827:Missile strikes (Jan)
2714:Missile strikes (Aug)
2632:Missile strikes (Sep)
2577:Missile strikes (Apr)
2572:Douma chemical attack
2423:Daraa offensive (Jun)
2114:Al-Shaddadi offensive
2052:Tishrin Dam offensive
1932:Daraa Offensive (Jan)
1927:Air Force An-26 crash
1869:Daraa offensive (Oct)
1753:Deir ez-Zor offensive
1619:Battle of Raqqa (Mar)
1419:First Battle of Idlib
1243:Human rights in Syria
1117:Kurdish Area in Syria
933:Background and causes
835:(13 September 2021).
445:with assistance from
422:. Sheikh praised the
383:was appointed as its
314:, spokeswomen of the
138:Years of service
133:(MarchâDecember 2012)
4225:Geneva II conference
4183:Arab League monitors
4160:Spillover in Lebanon
4069:2018 local elections
4034:2011 local elections
3814:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
3575:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa
3401:Syrian National Army
3375:Syrian Support Group
2901:Operation Claw-Sword
2876:Battle of al-Hasakah
2622:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov)
2463:Hama offensive (Sep)
2313:January Azaz bombing
2226:5 September bombings
1997:Tell Abyad offensive
1795:Battle of Al-Malihah
1695:Battle of Tell Abyad
1690:Battle of Ras al-Ayn
1441:May Battle of Rastan
1238:Damascus Declaration
1082:Russian intervention
1040:Syrian peace process
1030:2012â2013 escalation
1013:Phases and processes
953:Inter-rebel conflict
938:Syrian peace process
686:. 22 September 2012.
577:. 12 September 2012.
261:Arab Deterrent Force
4115:Foreign involvement
3994:Abdurrahman Mustafa
3949:Yassin al-Haj Saleh
3914:Abdul Halim Khaddam
3426:Army of Free Tribes
3394:Opposition militias
3285:Russian involvement
3273:Iranian involvement
3230:Syrian Armed Forces
3009:Operation al-Shabah
2975:March 2017 incident
2694:Tell Rifaat clashes
2510:Beit Jinn offensive
2503:Abu Kamal offensive
2443:Idlib clashes (Jul)
2413:East Hama offensive
2134:Battle of Tel Abyad
1874:Al-Safira offensive
1864:Homs school bombing
1653:Battle of al-Qusayr
1648:Al-Qusayr offensive
1451:Battle of al-Haffah
1424:Battle of al-Qusayr
1300:May Talkalakh siege
1208:Corrective Movement
1087:Turkish involvement
1077:Russian involvement
733:The Daily Telegraph
704:The Daily Telegraph
663:HĂŒrriyet Daily News
644:The Daily Telegraph
360:Sheikh opposes the
251:. He served in the
242:Syrian Armed Forces
3934:Ali Mahmoud Othman
3380:Adopt a Revolution
3343:National Coalition
3335:Interim government
2935:Damascus airstrike
2842:US airstrike (Jun)
2832:US airstrike (Feb)
2798:Deir ez-Zor ambush
2739:Qah missile strike
2617:As-Suwayda attacks
2612:Southern offensive
2453:Qalamoun (JulâAug)
2363:Al-Jinah airstrike
2129:Khanasir offensive
1849:Quneitra offensive
1609:Damascus offensive
1604:Battle of Shadadeh
1466:Battle of Damascus
1456:Al-Qubeir massacre
1434:Battle of Taftanaz
1345:Battle of Zabadani
821:. 16 January 2017.
819:El-Dorar al-Shamia
800:Al Jazeera English
774:. 23 November 2013
756:. 9 December 2012.
666:. 8 February 2012.
575:el-Dorar al-Shamia
504:. 20 January 2017.
173:Lebanese Civil War
4361:
4360:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4292:Exclusive mandate
4269:War crimes trials
4240:2016 Geneva talks
4007:
4006:
3999:Fadlallah al-Haji
3954:Bouthaina Shaaban
3737:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3624:
3623:
3555:Al-Sanadid Forces
3550:Anti-Terror Units
3487:
3486:
3320:
3319:
3235:Syrian Resistance
3191:Politics of Syria
3163:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3155:
3154:
2930:Al-Sukhnah attack
2891:Jarqli airstrikes
2773:COVID-19 pandemic
2729:November bombings
2547:Battle of Khasham
2493:Mayadin offensive
2478:Battle of Harasta
2348:Palmyra offensive
2032:Al-Hawl offensive
1992:Qamishli bombings
1790:Latakia Offensive
1748:Battle of Markada
1561:Battle of Darayya
1537:Battle of Darayya
1461:Battle of Tremseh
1280:Syrian Revolution
1213:Islamist uprising
1165:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1020:Syrian revolution
963:Cities and towns
379:, and Brig. Gen.
282:Syrian government
238:Idlib Governorate
213:brigadier general
190:
189:
155:Brigadier general
99:Syrian opposition
64:Idlib Governorate
4406:
4351:
4350:
4125:Humanitarian aid
4105:Chemical weapons
4100:Cities and towns
4024:
4013:
3969:Fadwa Souleimane
3959:Abdulbaset Sieda
3939:Ibrahim Qashoush
3929:Ali Habib Mahmud
3839:Hamza al-Khateeb
3834:Kamal al-Labwani
3824:Haitham al-Maleh
3819:Suheil al-Hassan
3757:Ammar Abdulhamid
3743:
3716:Malhama Tactical
3701:Caucasus Emirate
3635:
3500:
3406:Free Syrian Army
3331:
3187:
3180:
3169:
2962:
2919:
2865:
2811:
2793:Ayn Issa clashes
2762:
2650:
2523:
2448:Central campaign
2343:Qaboun offensive
2289:
2266:Battle of al-Bab
2189:Manbij offensive
2070:
1912:
1775:Al-Otaiba ambush
1728:
1599:Battle of Safira
1584:
1554:Halfaya massacre
1505:Darayya massacre
1488:Siege of Base 46
1483:Battle of Anadan
1478:Battle of Aleppo
1414:Battle of Rastan
1390:
1362:Battle of Rastan
1330:Siege of Latakia
1295:Siege of Baniyas
1261:
1218:Latakia protests
1184:
1171:
923:Syrian civil war
903:
892:
884:Syrian civil war
877:
870:
863:
854:
847:
846:
829:
823:
822:
811:
805:
804:
790:
784:
783:
781:
779:
764:
758:
757:
744:
738:
737:
723:
717:
716:
714:
712:
694:
688:
687:
674:
668:
667:
654:
648:
647:
635:
626:
620:
614:
613:
611:
609:
585:
579:
578:
567:
558:
557:
543:
534:
533:
519:
506:
505:
494:
475:Free Syrian Army
416:foreign minister
412:Mihhail Bogdanov
397:political asylum
301:Free Syrian Army
265:Tripoli, Lebanon
245:military academy
209:Syrian Civil War
205:Free Syrian Army
202:
201:Ù
۔۷ÙÙ ŰŁŰÙ
ŰŻ ۧÙŰŽÙŰź
177:Syrian Civil War
153:
131:Free Syrian Army
129:
128:
127:
117:
116:
115:
107:
97:
95:
94:
84:
82:
81:
57:
53:
51:
38:
37:Ù
۔۷ÙÙ ŰŁŰÙ
ŰŻ ۧÙŰŽÙŰź
18:
4414:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4403:
4379:Syrian generals
4364:
4363:
4362:
4357:
4331:
4280:
4264:
4169:
4083:
4018:
4003:
3984:Razan Zaitouneh
3889:Burhan Ghalioun
3864:Ammar al-Qurabi
3772:al-Assad family
3762:Ali al-Abdallah
3748:
3725:
3711:Junud al-Makhdi
3706:Ajnad al-Kavkaz
3676:
3620:
3584:
3526:
3504:DFNS Government
3494:
3483:
3459:US intervention
3451:Foreign support
3445:
3389:
3316:
3278:Liwa Fatemiyoun
3260:Foreign support
3254:
3245:al-Quds Brigade
3218:
3174:
3151:
3134:
3075:
3056:Battle of Sidon
3036:
3018:
2989:
2949:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2418:Battle of Raqqa
2373:Battle of Tabqa
2298:
2294:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2246:Dabiq offensive
2194:Tokhar massacre
2079:
2075:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2002:KobanĂź massacre
1962:Idlib Offensive
1957:Battle of Bosra
1917:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1859:Siege of KobanĂź
1815:Battle of Arsal
1780:Idlib offensive
1760:Battle of Morek
1733:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1626:Daraa offensive
1589:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1527:Battle of Harem
1399:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1350:Battle of Douma
1270:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1223:Damascus Spring
1178:
1157:
1136:
1132:U.S. task force
1127:Rojava conflict
1065:
1044:
1008:
977:
897:
886:
881:
851:
850:
831:
830:
826:
813:
812:
808:
792:
791:
787:
777:
775:
766:
765:
761:
746:
745:
741:
725:
724:
720:
710:
708:
696:
695:
691:
676:
675:
671:
656:
655:
651:
637:
636:
629:
621:
617:
607:
605:
594:Huffington Post
587:
586:
582:
569:
568:
561:
545:
544:
537:
521:
520:
509:
496:
495:
488:
483:
471:
463:sexual violence
393:
274:
230:
225:
175:
125:
123:
122:
113:
111:
92:
90:
89:
79:
77:
58:
55:
49:
47:
39:
23:
12:
11:
5:
4412:
4410:
4402:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4366:
4365:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4355:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4288:
4286:
4285:Related topics
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4215:39th G8 summit
4212:
4207:
4202:
4201:
4200:
4190:
4185:
4179:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4091:
4089:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4030:
4028:
4020:
4019:
4016:
4009:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3924:Bassma Kodmani
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3894:Razan Ghazzawi
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3844:Tal al-Mallohi
3841:
3836:
3831:
3829:Moaz al-Khatib
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3809:Anwar al-Bunni
3806:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3797:Hafez Makhlouf
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3769:
3767:Adnan al-Aroor
3764:
3759:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3739:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3691:Tahrir al-Sham
3687:
3685:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3643:
3641:
3632:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3592:
3590:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3536:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3506:
3497:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3455:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3339:
3337:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3282:
3281:
3280:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3226:
3224:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3195:
3193:
3184:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3165:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3086:
3084:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3047:
3045:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3028:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3004:Akashat ambush
3000:
2998:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2971:
2969:
2959:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2924:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2870:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2767:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2674:Manbij bombing
2671:
2665:
2663:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2538:
2536:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2388:Aleppo bombing
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2304:
2302:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2261:Raqqa campaign
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2083:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1923:
1921:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1844:Hama Offensive
1841:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1824:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1785:Battle of Hosn
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1739:
1737:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1670:Hatla massacre
1667:
1665:Hama offensive
1662:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1549:Hama offensive
1546:
1544:Aqrab massacre
1541:
1540:
1539:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1497:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1446:Houla massacre
1443:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1405:
1403:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1290:Siege of Daraa
1287:
1282:
1276:
1274:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1228:Qamishli riots
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1052:
1050:
1049:World reaction
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
985:
983:
979:
978:
976:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
909:
907:
906:Main overviews
899:
898:
895:
888:
887:
882:
880:
879:
872:
865:
857:
849:
848:
842:The New Yorker
824:
806:
785:
759:
739:
718:
689:
669:
649:
627:
615:
580:
559:
535:
507:
485:
484:
482:
479:
478:
477:
470:
467:
392:
389:
385:chief of staff
312:Bassma Kodmani
273:
270:
229:
226:
224:
221:
188:
187:
184:
180:
179:
170:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
147:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
109:
103:
102:
75:
71:
70:
45:
41:
40:
31:
29:
25:
24:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4411:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4374:Living people
4372:
4371:
4369:
4354:
4346:
4345:
4342:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4283:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4175:Peace process
4172:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4014:
4010:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3979:Yaser Tabbara
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3944:Dawoud Rajiha
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3899:Ghassan Hitto
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3869:Suheir Atassi
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3849:Fida al-Sayed
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3804:Riad al-Asaad
3802:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3792:Rami Makhlouf
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3744:
3740:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3639:Islamic State
3636:
3633:
3631:
3627:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3490:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3448:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3416:Army of Glory
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3257:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3170:
3166:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3137:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3078:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3033:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2847:Daraa clashes
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2778:Afrin bombing
2776:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2750:
2749:US airstrikes
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2704:June bombings
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1770:Maan massacre
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1685:Adra massacre
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1320:Siege of Homs
1318:
1316:
1315:Siege of Hama
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1168:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
984:
980:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
948:Belligerents
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
904:
900:
893:
889:
885:
878:
873:
871:
866:
864:
859:
858:
855:
844:
843:
838:
834:
828:
825:
820:
816:
810:
807:
802:
801:
796:
789:
786:
773:
772:Zaman al-Wasl
769:
763:
760:
755:
754:
749:
743:
740:
735:
734:
729:
722:
719:
706:
705:
700:
693:
690:
685:
684:
679:
673:
670:
665:
664:
659:
653:
650:
645:
641:
634:
632:
628:
625:, Al Jazeera.
624:
619:
616:
603:
599:
595:
591:
584:
581:
576:
572:
566:
564:
560:
555:
554:
549:
542:
540:
536:
531:
530:
525:
518:
516:
514:
512:
508:
503:
499:
493:
491:
487:
480:
476:
473:
472:
468:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
439:
437:
436:Hassan Hamada
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:, the deputy
413:
409:
404:
402:
398:
390:
388:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
367:
363:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
331:
329:
323:
321:
317:
313:
309:
308:Riad al-Asaad
306:
302:
297:
295:
289:
287:
283:
279:
271:
269:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
243:
239:
235:
227:
222:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
198:
194:
185:
181:
178:
174:
171:
167:
163:
159:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
120:
110:
104:
100:
87:
76:
72:
69:
65:
61:
56:(age 67)
46:
42:
34:
30:
26:
19:
16:
4235:Vienna talks
3909:Randa Kassis
3884:Farid Ghadry
3859:Khaled Khoja
3854:Riad al-Turk
3662:Liwa al-Aqsa
3532:SDF militias
3474:Saudi Arabia
3300:Wagner Group
3173:Belligerents
2955:
2916:
2862:
2808:
2759:
2724:Barisha raid
2647:
2520:
2286:
2067:
1909:
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1387:
1258:
1188:
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827:
818:
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337:. We want a
332:
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192:
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169:Battles/wars
15:
4389:1957 births
4307:Syria Files
3989:Rami Jarrah
3919:Michel Kilo
3904:Salim Idris
3879:Aref Dalila
3652:Dokumacılar
3441:Grey Wolves
2940:Hama attack
381:Salim Idris
347:Ivory Coast
253:Syrian Army
217:Syrian Army
211:. He was a
121:(1979â2011)
119:Syrian Army
88:(1979â2011)
54:2 June 1957
28:Native name
4368:Categories
4095:Casualties
3684:and allies
3672:Liwa Dawud
3326:Opposition
3139:Elsewhere:
1879:Idlib Raid
1189:Background
1035:Ceasefires
608:8 December
481:References
457:including
451:war crimes
355:terrorists
286:Al Jazeera
249:lieutenant
74:Allegiance
50:1957-06-02
4140:Massacres
4027:Elections
3964:Riad Seif
3630:Islamists
2956:Spillover
1203:1966 coup
1198:1963 coup
958:Spillover
928:Timeline
896:Overviews
646:. London.
502:ANA Press
369:Islamists
339:coalition
320:al-Atassi
257:battalion
236:, in the
223:Biography
141:1979â2012
4353:Category
4145:Refugees
3682:al-Qaeda
1176:Timeline
833:Ben Taub
707:. London
602:Archived
469:See also
410:and met
345:and the
183:Children
161:Commands
106:Service/
4017:Related
3589:Support
3240:PFLP-GC
3042:Lebanon
2922:Jan-Dec
2868:JanâDec
2814:JanâDec
2765:JanâDec
2661:SepâDec
2657:MayâAug
2653:JanâApr
2534:SepâDec
2530:MayâAug
2526:JanâApr
2300:SepâDec
2296:MayâAug
2292:JanâApr
2081:SepâDec
2077:MayâAug
2073:JanâApr
1919:AugâDec
1915:JanâJul
1735:AugâDec
1731:JanâJul
1591:MayâDec
1587:JanâApr
1401:SepâDec
1397:MayâAug
1393:JanâApr
1272:SepâDec
1268:MayâAug
1264:JanâApr
778:24 July
753:Reuters
459:torture
443:Austria
373:Antalya
305:Colonel
215:in the
4088:Issues
3787:Rifaat
3777:Bashar
3747:People
3479:Turkey
3148:(Iran)
3081:Turkey
918:Rojava
711:26 May
447:Mossad
432:Aleppo
420:Russia
408:Moscow
401:Sweden
343:Kosovo
328:Turkey
197:Arabic
108:branch
101:(2012)
96:
83:
33:Arabic
3782:Maher
3469:Qatar
3183:Syria
913:Syria
366:Sunni
255:as a
86:Syria
68:Syria
2995:Iraq
2917:2023
2863:2022
2809:2021
2760:2020
2648:2019
2521:2018
2287:2017
2068:2016
1910:2015
1726:2014
1582:2013
1388:2012
1259:2011
780:2015
713:2012
610:2012
553:TIME
461:and
453:and
335:veto
294:Hama
234:Atme
146:Rank
60:Atme
44:Born
683:BBC
529:CNN
418:of
399:in
357:."
263:in
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