Knowledge

Mycobacterium orygis

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David M. Love, Michael M. Garner, Konstantin P. Lyashchenko, Alina Sikar-Gang, Daniel S. Bradway, Suelee Robbe-Austerman, Michele Miller, and Jan Ramer "TUBERCULOSIS CAUSED BY MYCOBACTERIUM ORYGIS IN A GREATER ONE-HORNED RHINOCEROS (RHINOCEROS UNICORNIS): FIRST REPORT IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE,"
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van Ingen, J., Rahim, Z., Mulder, A., Boeree, M. J., Simeone, R., Brosch, R., & van Soolingen, D. (2012). Characterization of Mycobacterium orygis as M. tuberculosis Complex Subspecies. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 18(4),
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This species is a pathogen of oryx, deer, dairy cattle, rhesus monkeys, and humans. It is internationally spread as of 2021. It is a threat to the
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Rufai, S. et al. Complete Genome Sequence of Mycobacterium orygis strain 51145. American Society for Microbiology:
433: 350: 428: 423: 121: 251: 180: 31: 223: 332: 303: 88: 78: 191:. The cells are irregular rods, 0.3–0.5 um in diameter and 2–3 um in length. 58: 278: 417: 210:. It has a doubling time of 15–20 hours within cells, and longer when outside cells. 165: 152: 98: 68: 387: 319: 218:
for both a carbon source and an energy source. These molecules include cholesterol,
187:. It is a non-motile, acid fast bacterium. The cell walls are composed primarily of 373: 219: 188: 161: 147: 250:, which is considered vulnerable by the ICUN. It can present as respiratory and 235: 215: 255: 307: 367: 331:
Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 50(4), 1000-1004, (9 January 2020).
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in 1997, has a 4.4 Mbp genome, 4032 genes and a GC content of 65.6%.
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Strain 51145, obtained from a human diagnosed with tuberculosis
157: 348: 357: 258:which can cause severe health problems and death. 320:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/MRA.01279-20 8: 345: 183:to species in the tuberculosis complex of 20: 267: 7: 273: 271: 206:, and a facultative intracellular 14: 35: 242:Causative agent of tuberculosis 214:uses the host's cells internal 1: 248:greater one-horned rhinoceros 156:. It causes tuberculosis in 450: 283:textbookofbacteriology.net 127: 120: 32:Scientific classification 30: 23: 308:10.3201/eid1804.110888 150:complex of the genus 388:mycobacterium-orygis 359:Mycobacterium orygis 252:neurological disease 212:Mycobacterium orygis 200:Mycobacterium orygis 177:Mycobacterium orygis 146:is a species of the 143:Mycobacterium orygis 131:Mycobacterium orygis 25:Mycobacterium orygis 16:Species of bacterium 224:glycosphingolipids 411: 410: 351:Taxon identifiers 337:10.1638/2018-0084 220:triacylglycerides 139: 138: 441: 404: 403: 391: 390: 378: 377: 376: 346: 339: 328: 322: 316: 310: 299: 293: 292: 290: 289: 275: 133: 89:Mycobacteriaceae 40: 39: 21: 449: 448: 444: 443: 442: 440: 439: 438: 434:Bovine diseases 414: 413: 412: 407: 399: 394: 386: 381: 372: 371: 366: 353: 343: 342: 329: 325: 317: 313: 300: 296: 287: 285: 277: 276: 269: 264: 244: 232: 202:is an obligate 197: 174: 135: 129: 116: 79:Mycobacteriales 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 447: 445: 437: 436: 431: 426: 416: 415: 409: 408: 406: 405: 392: 379: 363: 361: 355: 354: 349: 341: 340: 323: 311: 294: 279:"Tuberculosis" 266: 265: 263: 260: 243: 240: 231: 228: 196: 193: 179:is similar in 173: 170: 168:, and humans. 166:rhesus monkeys 137: 136: 125: 124: 118: 117: 113:M. orygis 110: 108: 104: 103: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 59:Actinomycetota 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 446: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 421: 419: 402: 397: 393: 389: 384: 380: 375: 369: 365: 364: 362: 360: 356: 352: 347: 338: 334: 327: 324: 321: 315: 312: 309: 305: 298: 295: 284: 280: 274: 272: 268: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 241: 239: 237: 229: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 194: 192: 190: 189:Mycolic acids 186: 185:Mycobacterium 182: 178: 171: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 154: 153:Mycobacterium 149: 145: 144: 134: 132: 126: 123: 122:Binomial name 119: 115: 114: 109: 106: 105: 102: 101: 100:Mycobacterium 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 69:Actinomycetia 67: 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 47: 44: 43: 38: 33: 29: 26: 22: 19: 429:Tuberculosis 424:Mycobacteria 358: 326: 314: 297: 286:. Retrieved 282: 254:, and forms 245: 233: 211: 199: 198: 184: 176: 175: 162:dairy cattle 151: 148:tuberculosis 142: 141: 140: 130: 128: 112: 111: 99: 24: 18: 216:fatty acids 418:Categories 374:Q109801739 288:2021-10-11 262:References 256:granulomas 236:meningitis 195:Metabolism 181:morphology 172:Morphology 160:, rhinos, 107:Species: 368:Wikidata 302:653–655. 208:pathogen 85:Family: 55:Phylum: 49:Bacteria 45:Domain: 401:1305738 95:Genus: 75:Order: 65:Class: 230:Genome 222:, and 204:aerobe 396:NCBI 383:LPSN 158:oryx 333:doi 304:doi 420:: 398:: 385:: 370:: 281:. 270:^ 164:, 335:: 306:: 291:.

Index

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Bacteria
Actinomycetota
Actinomycetia
Mycobacteriales
Mycobacteriaceae
Mycobacterium
Binomial name
tuberculosis
Mycobacterium
oryx
dairy cattle
rhesus monkeys
morphology
Mycolic acids
aerobe
pathogen
fatty acids
triacylglycerides
glycosphingolipids
meningitis
greater one-horned rhinoceros
neurological disease
granulomas


"Tuberculosis"
doi
10.3201/eid1804.110888

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