37:
364:
1016:
787:
Bourinbaiar, Aldar S.; Batbold, Uyanga; Efremenko, Yuri; Sanjagdorj, Munkhburam; Butov, Dmytro; Damdinpurev, Narantsetseg; Grinishina, Elena; Mijiddorj, Otgonbayar; Kovolev, Mikola; Baasanjav, Khaliunaa; Butova, Tetyana; Prihoda, Natalia; Batbold, Ochirbat; Yurchenko, Larisa; Tseveendorj, Ariungerel;
839:
Rodríguez-Güell, Elisabeth; Agustí, Gemma; Corominas, Mercè; Cardona, Pere-Joan; Casals, Isidre; Parella, Teodor; Sempere, Marco-Antonio; Luquin, Marina; Julián, Esther (2 May 2006). "The production of a new extracellular putative long-chain saturated polyester by smooth variants of
Mycobacterium
693:
Butov, Dmytro A; Efremenko, Yuri V; Prihoda, Natalia D; Zaitzeva, Svetlana I; Yurchenko, Larisa V; Sokolenko, Nina I; Butova, Tetyana S; Stepanenko, Anna L; Kutsyna, Galyna A; Jirathitikal, Vichai; Bourinbaiar, Aldar S (October 2013). "Randomized, placebo-controlled Phase II trial of heat-killed
788:
Arzhanova, Olga; Chunt, Erkhemtsetseg; Stepanenko, Hanna; Sokolenko, Nina; Makeeva, Natalia; Tarakanovskaya, Marina; Borisova, Vika; Reid, Alan; Kalashnikov, Valeryi; Nyasulu, Peter; Prabowo, Satria A.; Jirathitikal, Vichai; Bain, Allen I.; Stanford, Cynthia; Stanford, John (1 February 2020).
545:
948:
Smith, David G.; Martinelli, Roberta; Besra, Gurdyal S.; Illarionov, Petr A.; Szatmari, Istvan; Brazda, Peter; Allen, Mary A.; Xu, Wenqing; Wang, Xiang; Nagy, László; Dowell, Robin D.; Rook, Graham A. W.; Rosa Brunet, Laura; Lowry, Christopher A. (22 May 2019).
293:
oral vaccine in treating tuberculosis, including drug resistant TB (MDR-TB). The research team reported greater success with the
Immunitor vaccine than the An Hui Longcom vaccine. A successful Phase III clinical trial of Tubivac is published.
733:
Efremenko, Yuri V; Butov, Dmytro A; Prihoda, Natalia D; Zaitzeva, Svetlana I; Yurchenko, Larisa V; Sokolenko, Nina I; Butova, Tetyana S; Stepanenko, Anna L; Kutsyna, Galyna A; Jirathitikal, Vichai; Bourinbaiar, Aldar S (27 October 2014).
281:
products in people with tuberculosis, a subsequent meta-analysis of 54 clinical studies of M. vaccae products for tuberculosis showed treatment resulted in improved sputum conversion and radiological (X-ray) assessment.
252:
navigated the maze twice as fast and with less demonstrated anxiety behaviors as control mice", according to
Dorothy Matthews, who conducted the research with Susan Jenks at the Sage Colleges, Troy, New York, USA.
498:"SRL172 (killed Mycobacterium vaccae) in addition to standard chemotherapy improves quality of life without affecting survival, in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: phase III results"
301:
changes from its "smooth" type to its "rough" type (referring to how colonies of this organism appear under a microscope) at thirty degrees
Celsius. They discovered that the "smooth" type of
277:
bacteria can have positive effects in treating tuberculosis. Although a 2003 review of selected clinical trials failed to find any consistent benefit of certain dosage regimens of injectable
951:"Identification and characterization of a novel anti-inflammatory lipid isolated from Mycobacterium vaccae, a soil-derived bacterium with immunoregulatory and stress resilience properties"
2608:
387:
Lowry, C.A.; Hollis, J.H.; de Vries, A.; Pan, B.; Brunet, L.R.; Hunt, J.R.F.; Paton, J.F.R.; van Kampen, E.; Knight, D.M.; Evans, A.K.; Rook, G.A.W.; Lightman, S.L. (May 2007).
883:
Nesmiyanov, P; Gutov, M; Strygin, A; Tolkachev, B; Morkovin, E; Dotsenko, A (29 May 2018). "M. vaccae-based formulation for theprimary prevention of atopic dermatitis": 107.
790:"Phase III, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial of tableted, therapeutic TB vaccine (V7) containing heat-killed M. vaccae administered daily for one month"
236:
A research group at Henry
Wellcome Laboratories for Integrative Neuroscience and Endocrinology, University of Bristol, Bristol, England, UK has shown that heat-killed
543:, Rook, Graham A. W. & Stanford, John L., "Immuno-therapeutic composition of killed cells from mycobacterium vaccae", issued February 9, 1988
2582:
2621:
285:
Medical researchers at
Kharkiv National Medical University, Kharkiv, Ukraine have reported two clinical trials with oral formulations of Immunitor Inc's killed
193:
Lang'o
District, where locals claimed that a "muddy substance had the power to cure a number of ailments". Research areas being pursued with regard to killed
1327:
2569:
2595:
1043:
343:
lysate may prevent the development of atopic dermatitis symptoms when applied topically. In a 2019 study, scientists identified a lipid called
297:
A team of researchers at the
Genetics and Microbiology Department of the Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain discovered that
480:
436:
2667:
1170:
1112:
636:"Mycobacterium vaccae as Adjuvant Therapy to Anti-Tuberculosis Chemotherapy in Never-Treated Tuberculosis Patients: A Meta-Analysis"
355:), the lipid binds to the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, inhibiting a number of key pathways which drive inflammation.
389:"Identification of an immune-responsive mesolimbocortical serotonergic system: Potential role in regulation of emotional behavior"
1987:
248:
to mice, then measured their ability to navigate a maze compared to control mice not fed the bacteria. "Mice that were fed live
2269:
1962:
2148:
1821:
1780:
1665:
2600:
2348:
2225:
2161:
1007:
Treatment of conditions of the central nervous system using mycobacteria - Patent 20030170275 (www.freepatentsonline.com)
2303:
2050:
1736:
1580:
1315:
36:
2320:
2138:
1897:
1729:
1305:
1278:
1222:
1065:
1056:
2232:
2107:
1934:
1417:
1254:
1247:
1119:
1036:
265:
1194:
2626:
2429:
2422:
2342:
2309:
2209:
2181:
2074:
2040:
1978:
1948:
1918:
1839:
1814:
1761:
1723:
1437:
1398:
2662:
2521:
2461:
2454:
2381:
2282:
2175:
2091:
1941:
1527:
1161:
344:
2415:
2401:
2394:
2357:
2289:
2241:
2187:
2154:
2062:
2056:
2033:
1925:
1882:
1710:
1658:
1587:
1567:
1560:
1490:
1459:
1405:
1351:
1215:
1133:
2483:
2436:
2408:
2297:
2085:
2068:
1969:
1861:
1792:
1742:
1671:
1624:
1504:
1372:
1339:
1208:
1147:
2276:
2167:
2126:
1955:
1902:
1875:
1868:
1798:
1716:
1631:
1618:
1604:
1498:
1484:
1447:
1202:
1182:
1176:
1140:
1070:
1029:
888:
121:
540:
2556:
2388:
2363:
2326:
2132:
2024:
2018:
2012:
1749:
1651:
1610:
1573:
1384:
1240:
1154:
1001:
647:
559:
496:
O'Brien, M. E.; Anderson, H.; Kaukel, E.; O'Byrne, K.; Pawlicki, M.; von Pawel, J.; Reck, M. (2004).
2332:
2202:
2097:
1321:
1271:
1126:
210:
447:
2263:
865:
634:
Yang, Xiao-Yan; Chen, Qun-Fei; Li, You-Ping; Wu, Si-Miao; Cardona, Pere-Joan (6 September 2011).
31:
2587:
2634:
2543:
980:
930:
857:
821:
769:
715:
675:
616:
598:
519:
476:
418:
305:
has a substance on the outside of its cell wall which interferes with the production of Th-1
244:, increased levels of serotonin and decreased levels of anxiety. Other researchers fed live
2639:
1080:
1074:
970:
962:
920:
849:
811:
801:
759:
751:
707:
665:
655:
606:
590:
509:
408:
400:
273:. Numerous trials have indicated that exposure to oral and injectable products derived from
150:
88:
1021:
901:
333:
313:
78:
651:
1086:
975:
950:
816:
789:
764:
735:
670:
635:
611:
413:
404:
388:
363:
58:
2656:
2196:
1693:
1476:
1362:
1052:
310:
198:
98:
68:
2613:
1006:
869:
332:
vary in their effectiveness in increasing immune response to other organisms during
2548:
270:
230:
806:
660:
2515:
352:
966:
853:
594:
222:
2506:
602:
1011:
514:
497:
473:
The big conservation lie: the untold story of wildlife conservation in Kenya
306:
218:
154:
984:
934:
861:
825:
773:
719:
679:
620:
582:
523:
422:
2500:
443:
178:
48:
2535:
328:. The researchers say this may explain why different vaccines made from
2574:
2530:
1233:
711:
241:
214:
190:
182:
925:
908:
755:
317:
226:
206:
202:
2477:
437:"Extremely drug resistant tuberculosis – is there hope for a cure?"
362:
260:
162:
794:
Journal of
Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
324:
produced more Th-1 cytokines than those inoculated with "smooth"
158:
2561:
2481:
1025:
562:(Press release). American Society for Microbiology. 24 May 2010
736:"Randomized, placebo-controlled phase II trial of heat-killed
583:"Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy for treating tuberculosis"
170:
240:
injected into mice stimulated a newly discovered group of
446:– the UK's National Tuberculosis Charity. Archived from
1002:
Bacteria and depression -- Bad is good (The
Economist)
351:, and discovered that inside stimulated immune cells (
698:(Immodulon batch) formulated as an oral pill (V7)".
2490:
2446:
2373:
2255:
2117:
2004:
1997:
1910:
1896:
1853:
1831:
1692:
1685:
1643:
1597:
1552:
1543:
1516:
1475:
1429:
1297:
1290:
1104:
1095:
1064:
840:vaccae interferes with Th1-cytokine production".
740:(Longcom batch) formulated as an oral pill (V7)"
1037:
339:A study conducted in 2017-2018 revealed that
137:Bönicke and Juhasz 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)
8:
587:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
2478:
2001:
1907:
1689:
1549:
1294:
1101:
1092:
1044:
1030:
1022:
20:
974:
924:
815:
805:
763:
669:
659:
610:
535:
533:
513:
412:
289:oral vaccine and An Hui Longcom's killed
382:
380:
744:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
376:
1017:Google translated article from Spanish
897:
886:
471:Mbaria, John; Ogada, Mordecai (2016).
320:cells of mice inoculated with "rough"
7:
405:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.01.067
149:is a nonpathogenic species of the
14:
581:de Bruyn, G.; Garner, P. (2003).
560:"Can bacteria make you smarter?"
475:. Lens & Pens. p. 114.
309:, responsible for some kinds of
161:. Its name originates from the
35:
316:. The team also found that the
1012:Can bacteria make you smarter?
367:The first described strain of
1:
269:, the bacterium which causes
807:10.1016/j.jctube.2019.100141
661:10.1371/journal.pone.0023826
189:was first isolated from the
2668:Nontuberculous mycobacteria
371:was isolated from cow dung.
2684:
967:10.1007/s00213-019-05253-9
266:Mycobacterium tuberculosis
854:10.1007/s10482-006-9062-1
595:10.1002/14651858.CD001166
177:strain was cultured from
127:
120:
32:Scientific classification
30:
23:
157:that lives naturally in
842:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
345:10(Z)-hexadecenoic acid
1988:M. fluoroanthenivorans
919:: 3–115. August 2018.
896:Cite journal requires
372:
1223:M. ulcerans liflandii
1105:M. tuberculosis group
541:US patent 4724144
515:10.1093/annonc/mdh220
366:
2614:mycobacterium-vaccae
2522:Mycobacterium vaccae
2492:Mycobacterium vaccae
2270:M. thermoresistibile
1963:M. frederiksbergense
1832:M. intermedium group
1809:M. interjectum group
1430:M. haemophilum group
738:Mycobacterium vaccae
696:Mycobacterium vaccae
349:Mycobacterium vaccae
341:Mycobacterium vaccae
330:Mycobacterium vaccae
326:Mycobacterium vaccae
322:Mycobacterium vaccae
303:Mycobacterium vaccae
299:Mycobacterium vaccae
291:Mycobacterium vaccae
287:Mycobacterium vaccae
257:Mycobacterium vaccae
246:Mycobacterium vaccae
238:Mycobacterium vaccae
195:Mycobacterium vaccae
187:Mycobacterium vaccae
146:Mycobacterium vaccae
131:Mycobacterium vaccae
25:Mycobacterium vaccae
16:Species of bacterium
2447:M. elephantis group
2149:M. chlorophenolicum
1822:M. saskatchewanense
1781:M. parascrofulaceum
1666:M. nonchromogenicum
1517:M. conspicuum group
652:2011PLoSO...623826Y
173:), since the first
2349:M. madagascariense
2256:M. smegmatis group
2226:M. austroafricanum
2162:M. psychrotolerans
2005:M. fortuitum group
1644:M. hiberniae group
955:Psychopharmacology
712:10.2217/imt.13.110
502:Annals of Oncology
373:
2650:
2649:
2635:Open Tree of Life
2484:Taxon identifiers
2475:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2374:M. chelonae group
2304:M. conceptionense
2251:
2250:
2051:M. neworleansense
1911:M. neoaurum group
1892:
1891:
1849:
1848:
1737:M. heidelbergense
1681:
1680:
1581:M. heckeshornense
1539:
1538:
1477:M. gordonae group
1471:
1470:
1316:M. intracellulare
1298:M. kansasii group
1195:M. pseudoshottsii
926:10.1111/all.13535
706:(10): 1047–1054.
482:978-0-692-78721-2
142:
141:
2675:
2643:
2642:
2630:
2629:
2617:
2616:
2604:
2603:
2591:
2590:
2578:
2577:
2565:
2564:
2552:
2551:
2539:
2538:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2479:
2336:
2321:M. novocastrense
2313:
2191:
2142:
2139:M. parafortuitum
2101:
2078:
2002:
1908:
1810:
1773:
1772:M. kubicae group
1730:M. montefiorense
1703:
1690:
1598:M. celatum group
1550:
1365:
1333:paratuberculosis
1308:
1295:
1279:M. kumamotonense
1264:
1236:
1173:
1115:
1102:
1093:
1081:scotochromogenic
1075:photochromogenic
1046:
1039:
1032:
1023:
989:
988:
978:
961:(5): 1653–1670.
945:
939:
938:
928:
905:
899:
894:
892:
884:
880:
874:
873:
836:
830:
829:
819:
809:
784:
778:
777:
767:
756:10.4161/hv.25280
750:(9): 1852–1856.
730:
724:
723:
690:
684:
683:
673:
663:
631:
625:
624:
614:
578:
572:
571:
569:
567:
556:
550:
549:
548:
544:
537:
528:
527:
517:
493:
487:
486:
468:
462:
461:
459:
458:
452:
441:
433:
427:
426:
416:
384:
197:vaccine include
151:Mycobacteriaceae
133:
89:Mycobacteriaceae
40:
39:
21:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2663:Antidepressants
2653:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2638:
2633:
2625:
2620:
2612:
2607:
2599:
2594:
2586:
2581:
2573:
2568:
2560:
2555:
2547:
2542:
2534:
2529:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2486:
2476:
2467:
2442:
2369:
2318:
2295:
2247:
2233:M. pyrenivorans
2173:
2124:
2118:M. vaccae group
2113:
2108:M. farcinogenes
2083:
2048:
1993:
1935:M. canariasense
1901:
1898:Rapidly growing
1888:
1845:
1827:
1808:
1771:
1702:M. simiae group
1701:
1694:M. simiae clade
1677:
1639:
1593:
1553:M. xenopi group
1545:
1535:
1512:
1467:
1425:
1418:M. scrofulaceum
1361:
1304:
1286:
1262:
1255:M. lepromatosis
1248:M. lepraemurium
1232:
1169:
1120:M. tuberculosis
1111:
1097:
1084:
1078:
1068:
1060:
1050:
998:
993:
992:
947:
946:
942:
909:"Abstracts OAS"
907:
895:
885:
882:
881:
877:
838:
837:
833:
786:
785:
781:
732:
731:
727:
692:
691:
687:
633:
632:
628:
589:(1): CD001166.
580:
579:
575:
565:
563:
558:
557:
553:
546:
539:
538:
531:
495:
494:
490:
483:
470:
469:
465:
456:
454:
450:
439:
435:
434:
430:
386:
385:
378:
361:
334:clinical trials
314:immune response
259:is in the same
138:
135:
129:
116:
79:Mycobacteriales
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2681:
2679:
2671:
2670:
2665:
2655:
2654:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2631:
2618:
2605:
2592:
2579:
2566:
2553:
2540:
2527:
2512:
2496:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2458:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2433:
2430:M. massiliense
2426:
2423:M. immunogenum
2419:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2385:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2353:
2352:
2343:M. confluentis
2338:
2337:
2315:
2314:
2310:M. moriokaense
2293:
2286:
2273:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2237:
2236:
2229:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2213:
2210:M. vanbaalenii
2206:
2193:
2192:
2182:M. mucogenicum
2171:
2158:
2144:
2143:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2103:
2102:
2080:
2079:
2075:M. senegalense
2045:
2044:
2041:M. houstonense
2037:
2029:
2028:
2008:
2006:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1983:
1982:
1979:M. brisbanense
1974:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1949:M. diernhoferi
1945:
1938:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1919:M. mageritense
1914:
1912:
1905:
1894:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1840:M. intermedium
1835:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1818:
1815:M. interjectum
1811:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1762:M. lentiflavum
1755:
1754:
1753:
1746:
1733:
1724:M. florentinum
1720:
1704:
1698:
1696:
1687:
1686:Short helix 18
1683:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1662:
1655:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1628:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1564:
1556:
1554:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1481:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1441:
1438:M. haemophilum
1433:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1402:
1399:M. nebraskense
1391:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1336:
1325:
1309:
1301:
1299:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1275:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1174:
1166:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1108:
1106:
1099:
1090:
1087:nonchromogenic
1066:Slowly growing
1062:
1061:
1057:Nontuberculous
1051:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
997:
996:External links
994:
991:
990:
940:
898:|journal=
875:
831:
779:
725:
685:
626:
573:
551:
529:
488:
481:
463:
428:
399:(2): 756–772.
375:
374:
360:
357:
140:
139:
136:
125:
124:
118:
117:
113:M. vaccae
110:
108:
104:
103:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
59:Actinomycetota
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2680:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2641:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2532:
2528:
2523:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2502:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2480:
2464:
2463:
2462:M. holsaticum
2459:
2457:
2456:
2455:M. elephantis
2452:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2384:
2383:
2382:M. komossense
2379:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2285:
2284:
2283:M. flavescens
2279:
2278:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2177:
2176:M. aubagnense
2172:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2093:
2092:M. peregrinum
2088:
2087:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1942:M. cosmeticum
1939:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1674:
1673:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1544:Long helix 18
1542:
1530:
1529:
1528:M. conspicuum
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1162:M. pinnipedii
1159:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1096:Long helix 18
1094:
1091:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1047:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
986:
982:
977:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
944:
941:
936:
932:
927:
922:
918:
914:
910:
903:
890:
879:
876:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
848:(1): 93–108.
847:
843:
835:
832:
827:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
799:
795:
791:
783:
780:
775:
771:
766:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
739:
729:
726:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
700:Immunotherapy
697:
689:
686:
681:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
653:
649:
646:(9): e23826.
645:
641:
637:
630:
627:
622:
618:
613:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
577:
574:
561:
555:
552:
542:
536:
534:
530:
525:
521:
516:
511:
508:(6): 906–14.
507:
503:
499:
492:
489:
484:
478:
474:
467:
464:
453:on 2007-10-19
449:
445:
438:
432:
429:
424:
420:
415:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
383:
381:
377:
370:
365:
358:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
312:
311:T-helper cell
308:
304:
300:
295:
292:
288:
283:
280:
279:Mycobacterium
276:
272:
268:
267:
262:
258:
254:
251:
247:
243:
239:
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
201:for allergic
200:
199:immunotherapy
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
175:Mycobacterium
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
147:
134:
132:
126:
123:
122:Binomial name
119:
115:
114:
109:
106:
105:
102:
101:
100:Mycobacterium
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
70:
69:Actinomycetia
67:
64:
63:
60:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
43:
38:
33:
29:
26:
22:
19:
2491:
2460:
2453:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2416:M. abscessus
2414:
2407:
2402:M. aichiense
2400:
2395:M. tokaiense
2393:
2387:
2380:
2362:
2358:M. smegmatis
2356:
2347:
2341:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:M. monacense
2288:
2281:
2275:
2268:
2262:
2242:M. poriferae
2240:
2231:
2224:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2188:M. phocaicum
2186:
2180:
2174:
2166:
2160:
2155:M. chubuense
2153:
2147:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2106:
2096:
2090:
2084:
2073:
2067:
2063:M. fortuitum
2061:
2057:M. boenickei
2055:
2049:
2039:
2034:M. rhodesiae
2032:
2023:
2017:
2011:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:M. wolinskyi
1924:
1917:
1883:M. arosiense
1881:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1838:
1820:
1813:
1797:
1791:
1779:
1760:
1748:
1741:
1735:
1728:
1722:
1715:
1711:M. genavense
1709:
1670:
1664:
1659:M. hiberniae
1657:
1650:
1630:
1623:
1609:
1588:M. hassiacum
1586:
1579:
1572:
1568:M. shimoidei
1566:
1561:M. botniense
1559:
1526:
1503:
1491:M. asiaticum
1489:
1460:M. malmoense
1458:
1446:
1436:
1416:
1406:M. seoulense
1404:
1397:
1383:
1371:
1352:M. bohemicum
1350:
1338:
1332:
1328:
1320:
1314:
1277:
1270:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1193:
1181:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1134:M. africanum
1132:
1125:
1118:
1053:Mycobacteria
958:
954:
943:
916:
912:
889:cite journal
878:
845:
841:
834:
797:
793:
782:
747:
743:
737:
728:
703:
699:
695:
688:
643:
639:
629:
586:
576:
566:December 29,
564:. Retrieved
554:
505:
501:
491:
472:
466:
455:. Retrieved
448:the original
431:
396:
393:Neuroscience
392:
368:
348:
340:
338:
329:
325:
321:
302:
298:
296:
290:
286:
284:
278:
274:
271:tuberculosis
264:
256:
255:
249:
245:
237:
235:
231:tuberculosis
194:
186:
174:
166:
145:
144:
143:
130:
128:
112:
111:
99:
24:
18:
2516:Wikispecies
2437:M. bolletii
2409:M. chelonae
2298:M. pulveris
2086:M. septicum
2069:M. porcinum
1970:M. neoaurum
1862:M. triviale
1793:M. palustre
1743:M. parmense
1672:M. arupense
1625:M. branderi
1505:M. gordonae
1373:M. kansasii
1340:M. chimaera
1216:M. shottsii
1209:M. ulcerans
1148:M. canettii
1055:(including
353:macrophages
2657:Categories
2277:M. duvalii
2168:M. sphagni
2127:M. obuense
1998:F/T groups
1956:M. hodleri
1876:M. tusciae
1869:M. doricum
1799:M. kubicae
1717:M. triplex
1632:M. celatum
1448:M. szulgai
1291:K/H groups
1183:M. marinum
1141:M. microti
800:: 100141.
457:2007-04-02
359:References
223:dermatitis
211:depression
153:family of
2389:M. murale
2364:M. goodii
2327:M. brumae
2217:M. vaccae
2133:M. gilvum
2025:M. gadium
2019:M. fallax
2013:M. chitae
1903:Runyon IV
1854:Ungrouped
1750:M. simiae
1652:M. terrae
1611:M. cookii
1574:M. xenopi
1385:M. gastri
1241:M. leprae
1155:M. caprae
603:1469-493X
369:M. vaccae
347:found in
307:cytokines
275:M. vaccae
250:M. vaccae
219:psoriasis
107:Species:
2588:10032053
2501:Wikidata
2333:M. phlei
2203:M. aurum
2098:M. alvei
1329:M. avium
1322:M. avium
1272:M. lacus
1127:M. bovis
985:31119329
935:30393929
870:11860047
862:16652204
826:31890902
774:23782489
720:24088075
680:21909406
640:PLOS ONE
621:12535403
524:15151947
444:TB Alert
423:17367941
179:cow dung
155:bacteria
85:Family:
55:Phylum:
49:Bacteria
45:Domain:
2575:3225191
2531:BacDive
2507:Q655983
2264:M. agri
1546:(other)
1234:Leprosy
1098:(TKHGC)
976:6626661
913:Allergy
817:6933248
765:3906348
671:3167806
648:Bibcode
612:6532629
414:1868963
242:neurons
215:leprosy
191:Ugandan
183:Austria
95:Genus:
75:Order:
65:Class:
2640:449539
2601:963840
2562:971550
2536:132766
1331:subp.
1267:other
983:
973:
933:
868:
860:
824:
814:
772:
762:
718:
678:
668:
619:
609:
601:
547:
522:
479:
421:
411:
318:spleen
227:eczema
207:cancer
203:asthma
165:word,
2583:IRMNG
2549:44W77
866:S2CID
451:(PDF)
440:(PDF)
261:genus
167:vacca
163:Latin
2627:1810
2622:NCBI
2609:LPSN
2596:ITIS
2570:GBIF
1788:R2S
1776:R3N
1757:R2S
1706:R3N
1523:R2S
1455:R3N
1443:R2S
1413:R3N
1394:R2S
1380:R3N
1368:R1P
1347:R2S
1311:R3N
1190:R2S
1085:R3N=
1079:R2S=
981:PMID
931:PMID
902:help
858:PMID
822:PMID
770:PMID
716:PMID
676:PMID
617:PMID
599:ISSN
568:2019
520:PMID
477:ISBN
419:PMID
229:and
159:soil
2557:EoL
2544:CoL
1619:R3N
1605:R2S
1499:R2S
1485:R1P
1306:MAC
1263:R3N
1203:R3N
1177:R1P
1171:MPM
1113:MTC
971:PMC
963:doi
959:236
921:doi
906:in
850:doi
812:PMC
802:doi
760:PMC
752:doi
708:doi
666:PMC
656:doi
607:PMC
591:doi
510:doi
409:PMC
401:doi
397:146
263:as
185:.
181:in
171:cow
2659::
2637::
2624::
2611::
2598::
2585::
2572::
2559::
2546::
2533::
2518::
2503::
2197:AV
1363:GK
1073:P=
1071:R1
979:.
969:.
957:.
953:.
929:.
917:73
915:.
911:.
893::
891:}}
887:{{
864:.
856:.
846:90
844:.
820:.
810:.
798:18
796:.
792:.
768:.
758:.
746:.
742:.
714:.
702:.
674:.
664:.
654:.
642:.
638:.
615:.
605:.
597:.
585:.
532:^
518:.
506:15
504:.
500:.
442:.
417:.
407:.
395:.
391:.
379:^
336:.
233:.
225:,
221:,
217:,
213:,
209:,
205:,
2392:/
2361:/
2346:/
2330:/
2324:/
2307:/
2301:/
2280:/
2267:/
2185:/
2179:/
2165:/
2152:/
2136:/
2130:/
2095:/
2089:/
2072:/
2066:/
2060:/
2054:/
2022:/
2016:/
1900:/
1796:/
1740:/
1727:/
1714:/
1669:/
1571:/
1319:/
1089:)
1083:;
1077:;
1069:(
1059:)
1045:e
1038:t
1031:v
987:.
965::
937:.
923::
904:)
900:(
872:.
852::
828:.
804::
776:.
754::
748:9
722:.
710::
704:5
682:.
658::
650::
644:6
623:.
593::
570:.
526:.
512::
485:.
460:.
425:.
403::
169:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.