433:, climbing the ice and laying by the snow, overseeing the battle. The Japanese attacked from three sides and set up dozens of cannons to continuously bombard the Qing army. After a day of fierce fighting, the Qing army had no backup, ran out of ammunition and food, and fell into a heavy siege. Song Qing ordered a breakout. Ma Yukun broke through the siege and found that Song Qing was still surrounded, and then rushed into the enemy's encirclement to reinforce Song's army. Song's three horses were all killed by artillery shells as Ma Yukun led his subordinates to break through the siege many times, changing mounts three times, killing more than 300 Japanese soldiers and wounding more than a thousand soldiers. Later, he moved to
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418:, defending the west hill of Longwang Temple as the two sides fought until 2 PM that afternoon when the Japanese sent reinforcements. When Hei Tian could no longer fight, Ma pulled back temporarily returned to the camp at Shilibao. Ma then launched a counterattack which managed to kill 50 Japanese but because his army was fatigued and he didn't bring artillery, Chinese casualties during the battle were high and almost all of Ma's officers were killed during the battle.
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532:"馬玉崑:翌年1月，宋慶命馬玉崑率毅軍十營駐紮大連灣。 1898年，因沙俄 -百科知識中文網"
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