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Macrolepidoptera

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van Nieukerken, Erik J.; Lauri Kaila; Ian J. Kitching; Niels P. Kristensen; David C. Lees; Joël Minet; Charles Mitter; Marko Mutanen; Jerome C. Regier; Thomas J. Simonsen; Niklas Wahlberg; Shen-Horn Yen; Reza Zahiri; David Adamski; Joaquin Baixeras; Daniel Bartsch; Bengt Å. Bengtsson; John W. Brown;
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Subsequent molecular studies have failed to recover the macrolepidoptera as a monophyletic group, but have found a well supported clade of moths that excludes the butterflies and some other moth superfamilies. This macro-moth clade, named
677:; Sjaak (J.C.) Koster; Mikhail V. Kozlov; J. Donald Lafontaine; Gerardo Lamas; Jean-François Landry; Sangmi Lee; Matthias Nuss; Kyu-Tek Park; Carla Penz; Jadranka Rota; Alexander Schintlmeister; B. Christian Schmidt; Jae-Cheon Sohn; 798: 681:; Gerhard M. Tarmann; Andrew D. Warren; Susan Weller; Roman V. Yakovlev; Vadim V. Zolotuhin; Andreas Zwick (23 December 2011). Zhang, Zhi-Qiang (ed.). 1217: 791: 1189: 769: 611: 851: 596: 1245: 784: 229: 211: 145: 109: 52: 38: 76: 192: 164: 149: 1194: 765: 277: 171: 91: 178: 138: 87: 1240: 502:, or butterflies. More recent taxonomic treatments usually include all butterflies in an expanded Papilionoidea. 669:
Sibyl Rae Bucheli; Donald R. Davis; Jurate De Prins; Willy De Prins; Marc E. Epstein; Patricia Gentili-Poole;
160: 1144: 467: 1202: 424: 359: 44: 776: 1176: 973: 1033: 692:. Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. 568:
Minet, Joel (1991). "Tentative reconstruction of the ditrysian phylogeny (Lepidoptera: Glossata)".
272: 1207: 597:"Lepidoptera phylogeny and systematics: the state of inventorying moth and butterfly diversity" 1107: 743: 735: 674: 617: 607: 185: 1117: 923: 725: 678: 577: 396: 1122: 1112: 1043: 1013: 988: 507: 381: 1181: 682: 1127: 1073: 1023: 948: 898: 730: 713: 673:; Peter Hättenschwiler; Axel Hausmann; Jeremy D. Holloway; Axel Kallies; Ole Karsholt; 538: 437: 1234: 1097: 1003: 998: 958: 953: 938: 903: 873: 841: 514: 491: 473: 431: 1058: 1008: 983: 888: 836: 532: 485: 461: 408: 404: 644:"The structure and affinities of the Hedyloidea: a new concept of the butterflies" 253: 643: 1102: 1092: 1085: 1078: 1048: 1018: 978: 913: 883: 878: 868: 815: 670: 544: 520: 499: 455: 443: 388: 384: 329: 261: 127: 1068: 1028: 931: 908: 831: 526: 479: 449: 412: 1167: 739: 1063: 1053: 1038: 993: 943: 823: 807: 581: 309: 289: 747: 1161: 965: 342: 893: 604:
Linnaeus Tercentenary: Progress in Invertebrate Taxonomy (Zootaxa:1668)
811: 378: 319: 299: 1138: 94:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 399:", this group is artificial. However, it seems that by moving some 392: 712:
Mitter, Charles; Davis, Donald R.; Cummings, Michael P. (2017).
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macrolepidoptera can be easily achieved. The two superfamilies
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Kristensen, Niels P.; Scoble, M. J.; Karsholt, Ole (2007).
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account for roughly one-quarter of all known Lepidoptera.
83: 517:– sack bearers (sometimes included in basal position) 510:, contains the following five or six superfamilies: 1151: 922: 859: 822: 152:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 498:The last two or three superfamilies comprised the 707: 705: 703: 482:– New World butterfly-moths (or moth-butterflies) 423:In the reformed macrolepidoptera, the following 792: 8: 563: 561: 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 1139: 799: 785: 777: 252: 243: 729: 230:Learn how and when to remove this message 212:Learn how and when to remove this message 110:Learn how and when to remove this message 714:"Phylogeny and Evolution of Lepidoptera" 663: 661: 770:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 557: 602:. In Z.-Q. Zhang; W. A. Shear (eds.). 7: 606:. Magnolia Press. pp. 699–747. 387:. Traditionally used for the larger 150:adding citations to reliable sources 648:Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol 731:10.1146/annurev-ento-031616-035125 683:"Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758" 14: 34:This article has multiple issues. 850: 276: 126: 64: 23: 137:needs additional citations for 42:or discuss these issues on the 1: 718:Annual Review of Entomology 476:– Old World butterfly-moths 90:the claims made and adding 1262: 1246:Protostome unranked clades 848: 365: 358: 273:Scientific classification 271: 260: 251: 246: 582:10.1163/187631291X00327 377:is a group within the 1203:Paleobiology Database 974:Acanthopteroctetoidea 642:Scoble, M.J. (1986). 470:– European gold moths 1034:Schreckensteinioidea 146:improve this article 814:- Superfamilies of 395:as opposed to the " 766:"Macrolepidoptera" 494:– true butterflies 161:"Macrolepidoptera" 75:possibly contains 1228: 1227: 1145:Taxon identifiers 1136: 1135: 1108:Heterobathmioidea 675:Akito Y. Kawahara 613:978-0-12-690647-9 547:– bombycoid moths 446:– bombycoid moths 372: 371: 247:Macrolepidoptera 240: 239: 232: 222: 221: 214: 196: 120: 119: 112: 77:original research 57: 1253: 1241:Macrolepidoptera 1221: 1220: 1218:macrolepidoptera 1211: 1210: 1198: 1197: 1185: 1184: 1182:Macrolepidoptera 1172: 1171: 1170: 1153:Macrolepidoptera 1140: 1118:Micropterigoidea 924:Microlepidoptera 854: 801: 794: 787: 778: 773: 752: 751: 733: 709: 698: 697: 687: 665: 656: 655: 639: 633: 632: 630: 628: 622: 616:. Archived from 601: 592: 586: 585: 565: 397:microlepidoptera 375:Macrolepidoptera 353:Macrolepidoptera 281: 280: 256: 244: 235: 228: 217: 210: 206: 203: 197: 195: 154: 130: 122: 115: 108: 104: 101: 95: 92:inline citations 68: 67: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 16:Order of insects 1261: 1260: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1216: 1214: 1206: 1201: 1193: 1188: 1180: 1175: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1147: 1137: 1132: 1123:Mnesarchaeoidea 1113:Lophocoronoidea 1093:Agathiphagoidea 1044:Simaethistoidea 1014:Gracillarioidea 989:Copromorphoidea 918: 855: 846: 818: 805: 764: 761: 756: 755: 711: 710: 701: 685: 667: 666: 659: 641: 640: 636: 626: 624: 620: 614: 599: 594: 593: 589: 567: 566: 559: 554: 508:Macroheterocera 421: 275: 236: 225: 224: 223: 218: 207: 201: 198: 155: 153: 143: 131: 116: 105: 99: 96: 81: 69: 65: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1259: 1257: 1249: 1248: 1243: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1212: 1199: 1186: 1173: 1157: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1128:Neopseustoidea 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1098:Eriocranioidea 1095: 1090: 1088: 1086:Basal lineages 1082: 1081: 1076: 1074:Yponomeutoidea 1071: 1069:Whalleyanoidea 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1024:Pterophoroidea 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 969: 962: 961: 956: 951: 949:Palaephatoidea 946: 941: 936: 934: 928: 926: 920: 919: 917: 916: 911: 906: 901: 899:Lasiocampoidea 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 865: 863: 857: 856: 849: 847: 845: 844: 839: 834: 828: 826: 820: 819: 806: 804: 803: 796: 789: 781: 775: 774: 760: 759:External links 757: 754: 753: 724:(1): 265–283. 699: 657: 634: 623:on 15 May 2013 612: 587: 570:Entomol. Scand 556: 555: 553: 550: 549: 548: 542: 541:– lappet moths 539:Lasiocampoidea 536: 530: 524: 518: 496: 495: 489: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 447: 441: 440:– lappet moths 438:Lasiocampoidea 435: 434:– sack bearers 427:are included: 420: 417: 370: 369: 363: 362: 356: 355: 350: 346: 345: 340: 333: 332: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 312: 307: 303: 302: 297: 293: 292: 287: 283: 282: 269: 268: 258: 257: 249: 248: 238: 237: 220: 219: 202:September 2009 134: 132: 125: 118: 117: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1258: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1219: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1174: 1169: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1004:Galacticoidea 1002: 1000: 999:Epermenioidea 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 964: 963: 960: 959:Tischerioidea 957: 955: 954:Nepticuloidea 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 939:Andesianoidea 937: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 925: 921: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 904:Mimallonoidea 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 874:Calliduloidea 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 862: 858: 853: 843: 842:Papilionoidea 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 829: 827: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 802: 797: 795: 790: 788: 783: 782: 779: 771: 767: 763: 762: 758: 749: 745: 741: 737: 732: 727: 723: 719: 715: 708: 706: 704: 700: 695: 691: 684: 680: 679:M. Alma Solis 676: 672: 664: 662: 658: 653: 649: 645: 638: 635: 619: 615: 609: 605: 598: 591: 588: 583: 579: 575: 571: 564: 562: 558: 551: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 529:– owlet moths 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 515:Mimallonoidea 513: 512: 511: 509: 503: 501: 493: 492:Papilionoidea 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 474:Calliduloidea 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 452:– owlet moths 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 432:Mimallonoidea 430: 429: 428: 426: 425:superfamilies 418: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 383: 380: 376: 368: 364: 361: 360:Superfamilies 357: 354: 351: 348: 347: 344: 341: 338: 335: 334: 331: 328: 325: 324: 321: 318: 315: 314: 311: 308: 305: 304: 301: 298: 295: 294: 291: 288: 285: 284: 279: 274: 270: 267: 266:Acronicta psi 263: 259: 255: 250: 245: 242: 234: 231: 216: 213: 205: 194: 191: 187: 184: 180: 177: 173: 170: 166: 163: –  162: 158: 157:Find sources: 151: 147: 141: 140: 135:This article 133: 129: 124: 123: 114: 111: 103: 93: 89: 85: 79: 78: 73:This article 71: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1152: 1059:Tortricoidea 1009:Gelechioidea 984:Choreutoidea 889:Geometroidea 861:Larger Moths 860: 837:Hesperioidea 721: 717: 693: 689: 651: 647: 637: 625:. Retrieved 618:the original 603: 590: 573: 569: 533:Geometroidea 504: 497: 486:Hesperioidea 462:Geometroidea 422: 409:Geometroidea 405:monophyletic 374: 373: 366: 352: 349:(unranked): 336: 265: 241: 226: 208: 199: 189: 182: 175: 168: 156: 144:Please help 139:verification 136: 106: 100:January 2016 97: 74: 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 1103:Hepialoidea 1079:Zygaenoidea 1049:Thyridoidea 1019:Hyblaeoidea 979:Alucitoidea 914:Sphingoidea 884:Drepanoidea 879:Cimelioidea 869:Bombycoidea 824:Butterflies 816:Lepidoptera 671:Cees Gielis 545:Bombycoidea 535:– inchworms 523:– drepanids 521:Drepanoidea 500:Rhopalocera 464:– inchworms 458:– drepanids 456:Drepanoidea 444:Bombycoidea 389:butterflies 385:Lepidoptera 330:Lepidoptera 262:Grey dagger 1235:Categories 1029:Pyraloidea 932:Monotrysia 909:Noctuoidea 832:Hedyloidea 808:Arthropoda 696:: 212–221. 654:: 251–286. 552:References 527:Noctuoidea 488:– skippers 480:Hedyloidea 450:Noctuoidea 413:Noctuoidea 310:Arthropoda 172:newspapers 84:improve it 39:improve it 1064:Urodoidea 1054:Tineoidea 1039:Sesioidea 994:Cossoidea 966:Ditrysian 944:Adeloidea 740:0066-4170 576:: 69–95. 403:about, a 367:See text 296:Kingdom: 290:Eukaryota 88:verifying 45:talk page 1162:Wikidata 894:Immoidea 748:27860521 468:Axioidea 419:Taxonomy 343:Ditrysia 306:Phylum: 300:Animalia 286:Domain: 1168:Q580252 812:Insecta 690:Zootaxa 627:2 March 326:Order: 320:Insecta 316:Class: 186:scholar 82:Please 1208:231114 1195:117234 968:micros 746:  738:  610:  379:insect 188:  181:  174:  167:  159:  1215:PPE: 686:(PDF) 621:(PDF) 600:(PDF) 393:moths 382:order 337:Clade 193:JSTOR 179:books 1190:ITIS 744:PMID 736:ISSN 694:3148 629:2010 608:ISBN 411:and 401:taxa 391:and 165:news 1177:ADW 726:doi 578:doi 148:by 86:by 1237:: 1205:: 1192:: 1179:: 1164:: 810:- 768:. 742:. 734:. 722:62 720:. 716:. 702:^ 688:. 660:^ 652:53 650:. 646:. 574:22 572:. 560:^ 339:: 264:, 48:. 800:e 793:t 786:v 772:. 750:. 728:: 631:. 584:. 580:: 233:) 227:( 215:) 209:( 204:) 200:( 190:· 183:· 176:· 169:· 142:. 113:) 107:( 102:) 98:( 80:. 55:) 51:(

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original research
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"Macrolepidoptera"
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Grey dagger
Scientific classification
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Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia

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