Knowledge (XXG)

Maireana erioclada

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Flowers are bisexual, solitary and grow in the angles between the stem and the leaves. It fruits between August and November, producing bright pink or red fruiting bodies that mature to a dull brown. The fruiting bodies are flower-like and consist of a flat, horizontal ‘wing’ approximately 12 mm (0.47 in) in diameter above a narrow funnel-shaped tube with five vertical semi-circular ‘wings’ joined to the horizontal wing.
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interior of Australia. The grows in red-brown soils and on sandy loams on flat ground or in subsaline depressions. In Victoria, the species can be found in the far north-west of the state in mallee communities and extends to the edges of salt pans. The species is noted to invade disturbed areas along
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is a perennial, bushy glaucous shrub that can grow between 60 cm (24 in) and 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall. Its leaves are narrow-obovoid to clavate (club-shaped), to 10 mm (0.39 in) long, glabrous (hairless) and apex rounded which can produce pink or reddish tips over time.
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are collectively known as bluebushes and form an important part many native plant communities in mainland Australia. Many bluebush species grow concurrently together as part of larger communities primarily in the drier, arid climates of Australia, including very low woodlands, open shrublands and
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Pringle, H J, and Cranfield, R. (1995), A key to the species of bluebushes (Maireana species) of the arid southern shrublands of Western Australia. Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, Western Australia, Perth. Report
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There are no known records of traditional uses of the species by Aboriginal people, and it is not known if the species if grazed by stock. Research suggests that, given more investigation, there may be potential for
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Despite being well-distributed throughout the semi-arid environment, including in pastoral properties, little is known of the uses of
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Distribution map of M. erioclada, according to verified spatial information from the Living Atlas of Australia, October 2022
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has also been observed  to grow among sand dune units, sandy flats in dune swales and along the edges of saltpans.
586:"The potential for developing fodder plants for the salt-affected areas of southern and eastern Australia: An overview" 948: 656: 1000: 895: 864: 791: 438: 466: 50: 386:
Hewson, H.J.; Meikle, R.D.; Parr-Smith, G.A.; Prescott, A.; Telford, I.R.H.; Venning, J.; Wilson, P.G. (1984).
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is slightly convex and only sparsely ciliate. Wilson also suggests possibly hybridisation between the two.
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Stem and leaves of rosy bluebush at Roxby Downs Station, South Australia, taken in August 2022
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A Biological Survey of the Yalata Indigenous Protected Area, South Australia, 2007-2008
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species to be used for fodder in salt-affected areas in southern and eastern Australia
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in 1975 botanist Peter G. Wilson re-classified the species to
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roadsides and is salt tolerant, like other saltbush species.
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Flora of Australia Volume 4 Phytolaccaceae to Chenopodiaceae
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Rogers, M.E.; Craig, A.D.; Munns, R.; Colmer, T.D. (2005).
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Close up of fruiting bodies and leaves of the rosy bluebush
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which was first formally recorded by English Botanist
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Nuytsia: Journal of the Western Australian Herbarium
919: 616: 465:Victorian Resources Online, Agriculture Victoria. 590:Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 256:. This was based on two collections: one from 8: 604: 176: 31: 20: 596:(4): 301–329 – via Research Gate. 373: 352: 234:genus were classified with the genus 7: 896:feb42576-6c23-4fc1-a3c2-ec6660661456 544: 542: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 460: 458: 433: 431: 381: 379: 377: 412:"Fact sheet for Maireana erioclada" 14: 268:(Benth.) P.G. Wilson, comb. nov. 1006:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:164336-3 870:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:166100-1 355: 294:is native to Western Australia, 49: 1060:Flora of the Northern Territory 230:Until 1840, species within the 200:, is a common shrub endemic to 1: 1080:Caryophyllales of Australia 16:Species of Australian plant 1096: 527:plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au 471:vro.agriculture.vic.gov.au 324:open mallee/low woodland. 1070:Flora of Victoria (state) 204:, belonging to the genus 184: 175: 160: 153: 46:Scientific classification 44: 39: 30: 23: 1065:Flora of South Australia 1055:Flora of New South Wales 523:"PlantNET - FloraOnline" 196:, commonly known as the 443:vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au 275:has been confused with 271:Wilson suggested that 170:(Benth.) Paul G.Wilson 499:Wilson, P.G. (1975). 559:Neagle, N. (2009). 439:"Flora of Victoria" 266:Marieana ercioclada 805:Maireana~erioclada 714:Maireana erioclada 688:Maireana_erioclada 648:Maireana erioclada 618:Maireana erioclada 292:Maireana erioclada 219:Maireana erioclada 193:Maireana erioclada 164:Maireana erioclada 25:Maireana erioclada 1042: 1041: 826:Open Tree of Life 610:Taxon identifiers 397:978 0 644 03442 5 258:Western Australia 189: 188: 146:M. erioclada 1087: 1035: 1034: 1022: 1021: 1009: 1008: 996: 995: 983: 982: 970: 969: 957: 956: 944: 943: 942: 924: 921:Kochia triptera 912: 911: 899: 898: 886: 885: 873: 872: 860: 859: 847: 846: 834: 833: 821: 820: 808: 807: 795: 794: 782: 781: 769: 768: 756: 755: 743: 742: 730: 729: 717: 716: 704: 703: 691: 690: 678: 677: 665: 664: 652: 651: 650: 637: 636: 635: 605: 598: 597: 581: 575: 574: 556: 550: 546: 537: 536: 534: 533: 519: 513: 512: 496: 481: 480: 478: 477: 462: 453: 452: 450: 449: 435: 426: 425: 423: 422: 408: 402: 401: 383: 359: 240:. This included 180: 166: 54: 53: 35: 21: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1030: 1025: 1017: 1012: 1004: 999: 991: 986: 978: 973: 965: 960: 952: 947: 938: 937: 932: 922: 915: 907: 902: 894: 889: 881: 876: 868: 863: 855: 850: 842: 837: 829: 824: 816: 813:Observation.org 811: 803: 798: 790: 785: 777: 772: 764: 759: 751: 746: 738: 733: 725: 720: 712: 707: 699: 694: 686: 681: 673: 668: 660: 655: 646: 645: 640: 631: 630: 625: 612: 602: 601: 583: 582: 578: 571: 558: 557: 553: 547: 540: 531: 529: 521: 520: 516: 498: 497: 484: 475: 473: 467:"Rosy Bluebush" 464: 463: 456: 447: 445: 437: 436: 429: 420: 418: 416:flora.sa.gov.au 410: 409: 405: 398: 385: 384: 375: 370: 363: 360: 351: 334: 317: 300:New South Wales 296:South Australia 289: 250:Kochia triptera 228: 216: 171: 168: 162: 149: 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1093: 1091: 1083: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1047: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1032:wfo-0001295152 1023: 1010: 997: 984: 971: 958: 945: 929: 927: 917: 916: 914: 913: 909:wfo-0001295151 900: 887: 874: 861: 848: 835: 822: 809: 796: 783: 770: 757: 744: 731: 718: 705: 692: 679: 666: 653: 638: 622: 620: 614: 613: 608: 600: 599: 576: 569: 551: 538: 514: 482: 454: 427: 403: 396: 372: 371: 369: 366: 365: 364: 361: 354: 350: 347: 333: 330: 316: 313: 288: 285: 273:M. pentatropis 246:George Bentham 227: 224: 215: 212: 187: 186: 182: 181: 173: 172: 169: 158: 157: 151: 150: 143: 141: 137: 136: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 112:Caryophyllales 109: 105: 104: 99: 92: 91: 86: 79: 78: 73: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1092: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 989: 985: 981: 976: 972: 968: 963: 959: 955: 950: 946: 941: 935: 931: 930: 928: 926: 918: 910: 905: 901: 897: 892: 888: 884: 879: 875: 871: 866: 862: 858: 853: 849: 845: 840: 836: 832: 827: 823: 819: 814: 810: 806: 801: 797: 793: 788: 784: 780: 775: 771: 767: 762: 758: 754: 749: 745: 741: 736: 732: 728: 723: 719: 715: 710: 706: 702: 697: 693: 689: 684: 680: 676: 671: 667: 663: 658: 654: 649: 643: 639: 634: 628: 624: 623: 621: 619: 615: 611: 606: 595: 591: 587: 580: 577: 572: 570:9781921466809 566: 562: 555: 552: 545: 543: 539: 528: 524: 518: 515: 510: 506: 502: 495: 493: 491: 489: 487: 483: 472: 468: 461: 459: 455: 444: 440: 434: 432: 428: 417: 413: 407: 404: 399: 393: 389: 382: 380: 378: 374: 367: 358: 353: 348: 346: 344: 339: 338:M. erioclada. 331: 329: 327: 322: 314: 312: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 286: 284: 282: 278: 274: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 233: 225: 223: 220: 213: 211: 209: 208: 203: 199: 198:rosy bluebush 195: 194: 183: 179: 174: 167: 165: 159: 156: 155:Binomial name 152: 148: 147: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134: 130: 127: 126: 123: 122:Amaranthaceae 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 76:Tracheophytes 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 57: 52: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 920: 617: 593: 589: 579: 560: 554: 530:. 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Retrieved 415: 406: 387: 342: 337: 335: 326:M. erioclada 325: 320: 318: 291: 290: 287:Distribution 281:M. erioclada 280: 277:M. erioclada 276: 272: 270: 265: 261: 253: 249: 242:M. erioclada 241: 235: 231: 229: 218: 217: 205: 197: 192: 191: 190: 163: 161: 145: 144: 132: 95: 82: 69: 24: 18: 844:tro-7201849 748:iNaturalist 642:Wikispecies 248:in 1870 as 214:Description 89:Angiosperms 1049:Categories 839:Plant List 532:2022-10-23 511:(1): 2–82. 476:2022-10-23 448:2022-10-23 421:2022-10-23 368:References 319:The genus 940:Q29048833 925:erioclada 696:FloraBase 633:Q15593104 308:semi-arid 306:, in the 254:erioclada 202:Australia 140:Species: 59:Kingdom: 1075:Maireana 1014:Tropicos 993:164336-3 934:Wikidata 891:VicFlora 878:Tropicos 800:NSWFlora 766:166100-1 683:eFloraSA 627:Wikidata 343:Maireana 321:Maireana 304:Victoria 262:Maireana 232:Maireana 226:Taxonomy 207:Maireana 133:Maireana 118:Family: 102:Eudicots 1019:7201850 967:8387347 883:7201849 727:3755857 349:Gallery 315:Ecology 128:Genus: 108:Order: 63:Plantae 980:404500 954:114485 852:PLANTS 831:911085 818:269401 792:267527 779:822785 753:544484 740:404501 662:101540 567:  394:  237:Kochia 857:MAER2 709:FoAO2 675:3XJLG 252:var. 96:Clade 83:Clade 70:Clade 1001:POWO 988:IPNI 975:GRIN 962:GBIF 949:APNI 923:var. 865:POWO 787:NCBI 774:ITIS 761:IPNI 735:GRIN 722:GBIF 701:2542 657:APNI 565:ISBN 549:147. 392:ISBN 332:Uses 302:and 1027:WFO 904:WFO 670:CoL 1051:: 1029:: 1016:: 1003:: 990:: 977:: 964:: 951:: 936:: 906:: 893:: 880:: 867:: 854:: 841:: 828:: 815:: 802:: 789:: 776:: 763:: 750:: 737:: 724:: 711:: 698:: 685:: 672:: 659:: 644:: 629:: 594:45 592:. 588:. 541:^ 525:. 507:. 503:. 485:^ 469:. 457:^ 441:. 430:^ 414:. 376:^ 298:, 210:. 98:: 85:: 72:: 573:. 535:. 509:2 479:. 451:. 424:. 400:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Maireana
Binomial name

Australia
Maireana
Kochia
George Bentham
Western Australia
South Australia
New South Wales
Victoria
semi-arid
Close up of fruiting bodies and leaves of the rosy bluebush



ISBN
978 0 644 03442 5
"Fact sheet for Maireana erioclada"

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