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279:
945:
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cut everything that passed its way; fish, leaves floating down the river, the very air which blew on it. Highly impressed with his pupil's work, Masamune lowered his sword into the current and waited patiently. Only leaves were cut. However, the fish swam right up to it, and the air hissed as it gently blew by the blade. After a while, Muramasa began to scoff at his master for his apparent lack of skill in the making of his sword. Smiling to himself, Masamune pulled up his sword, dried it, and sheathed it. All the while, Muramasa was heckling him for his sword's inability to cut anything. A monk, who had been watching the whole ordeal, walked over and bowed low to the two swordmasters. He then began to explain what he had seen.
776:
452:
752:
1033:
960:
1048:
822:(1540–1614) who gained the sword after a battle in 1561. Shigenaga was attacked by Umanosuke who already possessed a number of trophy heads. Umanosuke struck Shigenaga with the Honjō Masamune which split his helmet, but he survived and took the sword as a prize. The blade had a number of chips from the great battle but was still usable. It was kept by Shigenaga until he was sent to
748:. Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties, the basis for the current designation of cultural properties as National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties, was enacted in 1950, so the Honjō Masamune, which was a National Treasure under the old system and whose whereabouts were unknown before that time, is not included in the number of National Treasures.
767:
426:
The first of the swords was by all accounts a fine sword, however, it is a blood-thirsty, evil blade, as it does not discriminate as to who or what it will cut. It may just as well be cutting down butterflies as severing heads. The second was by far the finer of the two, as it does not needlessly cut
883:
traveled to Japan in search of the Honjō Masamune and learned that there were no records of a "Sgt. Coldy Bimore" listed to have received the sword. The Honjō Masamune is the most important of the missing
Japanese swords, and its current location remains unknown. Only vague theories exist as to the
621:
Historically considered one of the best of
Masamune's students, he is numbered among the Juttetsu. However, current research indicates that he was a senior student to Masamune, junior to Yukimitsu, under the great teacher Shintōgo Kunimitsu. He, like Go, hailed from Etchu province and is well known
421:
challenged his master, Masamune, to see who could make a finer sword. They both worked tirelessly, and when both swords were finished, they decided to test the results. The contest was for each to suspend the blades in a small creek with the cutting edge facing against the current. Muramasa's sword
408:
including Etchu
Matsukura Go Umanosuke Yoshihiro, Awataguchi Toshiro Yoshimitsu, and lists forty-one blades by Masamune. The three books together list sixty-one blades by Masamune. There are far more blades listed for Masamune than the next two swordsmiths combined. It is known that Hideyoshi had a
935:
The Fudo
Masamune is one of the few surviving blades that is known for sure to have been made and signed by the swordsmith and from the early 1600s, it was in the possession of the Owari branch of the Tokugawa clan. It is a made primarily for stabbing but with a sharp edge allowing it to be useful
864:
Under the United States occupation at the end of World War II, all production of nihontō with edges was banned except under police or government permit. The
Americans required that all swords be surrendered to the Foreign Liquidation Commission. Tokugawa Iemasa turned in the Honjō Masamune and 13
431:
In another account of the story, both blades cut the leaves that went down on the river's current equally well, but the leaves would stick to the blade of
Muramasa whereas they would slip on past Masamune's after being sliced. Alternatively, both leaves were cut, but those cut by Masamune's blade
632:
Very few works exist by this swordsmith because of his death at age 27. No known signed works exist. He is believed to have gone by the name of Go
Yoshihiro or simply Go, the name of the town from which he came. As well as being a Soshu swordsmith he is a member of the Etchu tradition. He is
523:(Gun Cutter) as relayed in Fujishiro's writings. Kanemitsu produced swords used by renowned men and generals. He likely was not taught directly by Masamune, however, but was influenced by the Soshu, crafting swords in addition to serving himself as a leader in the Soden Bizen revolution.
646:
Many theories exist that he may in fact have been a student of
Saemonzaburo among others. His work is considered by many to have been influenced by Soshu(相州) even if not taught by Masamune directly, he is also influenced by the Soden Bizen(備前) and Iwami province (石州) style.
590:. It bears a gold appraisal inlay of Honami Kotoku called a Kinzogan (金象嵌). Today the sword is a family heirloom of the Kuroda Daimyō Ke. The sword takes its name from the story of Oda Nobunaga drawing it to cut through a table to kill Kannai, a tea master who betrayed him.
533:
Lived in Yamato province before going to Mino to study under
Masamune where his style radically changed. His swords are most like those of Masamune and quite often confused with his. The Mishina school can trace its history back to Kaneuji and Masamune.
872:
In
January 1946, the Mejiro police gave the swords to a man identified as "Sgt. Coldy Bimore" (possibly a garbled phonetic spelling of the man's name) of the Foreign Liquidations Commission of AFWESPAC (Army Forces, Western Pacific). In an episode of
235:. No exact dates are known for Masamune's life. It is generally agreed that he made most of his swords between 1288 and 1328. Some stories list his family name as Okazaki, but some experts believe this is a fabrication to enhance the standing of the
610:
Believed to go by the name Yasuyoshi but signed his work using the first two letters of his given name. Considered by some to be one of the greatest of Masamune's students. As well as being a Soshu swordsmith he also created the Chikuzen tradition.
432:
would reform as it traveled down the stream. Yet another version has leaves being sliced by Muramasa's blade while the leaves were repelled by Masamune's, and another again has leaves being sliced by Muramasa's blade and healed by Masamune's.
1004:
in the year 2000 by Motoo Otsuyasu. The Musashi Masamune is a tachi, measuring 74 cm (2 korai-shaku, 1 sun, 4.2 bun) and noted to have nearly all of the characteristics of Masamune's signature features; though it is debated that its
482:
Although probably not a direct student of Masamune because of the dates when he was forging, his works are greatly influenced by Masamune's work and the Soshu tradition as well as the work of the Soden Bizen swordsmiths. Though the
439:
or emperor, and the finished swords were held in a waterfall. The result is the same as the other stories, and Masamune's swords are deemed holy swords. In one version of the story, Muramasa is killed for creating evil swords.
665:: A student and the son or adopted son of Masamune. Like his father he left no signed work but is considered peerless in the Soshu tradition after Masamune. Sadamune was slightly less skilled than his great father.
1043:, who gave it to his brother-in-law; the tantō was stolen during the Battle of Sekigahara by Mizuno Katsushige, governor of Hyūga Province, Kamakura period, Mitsui Memorial Museum, Tokyo. National Treasure.
269:
An award for swordsmiths called the Masamune Prize is awarded at the Japanese Sword Making Competition. Although not awarded every year, it is presented to a swordsmith who has created an exceptional work.
1009:
is not that of his style, it is compared to blades made in his later career, which shows the transition of the Kamakura styles into the Nanbokucho era. It is rumored that, while the blade is named after
362:
Swords created by Masamune often are referred to with the smith's name (as with other pieces of artwork) and often with a name for the individual sword as well. The "Honjo Masamune", a symbol of the
373:
Signed works of Masamune are rare. The examples "Fudo Masamune", "Kyōgoku Masamune", and "Daikoku Masamune" are accepted as his genuine works. Judging from his style, he was active from the late
671:(相州住秋廣—Soshu Ju Akihiro) (相模國住人秋廣—Sagami Kuni Junin Akihiro): A direct student of Masamune, along with Hiromitsu was responsible for refining the Soshu style to create the Soshu second period.
582:
Created the Hasebe school producing swords in the style of the second period of Soshu and Yamashiro. His swords are considered by some to be equal to Akihiro and Hiromitsu. He created the
1026:
409:
passion for Soshu swordsmiths which may explain this. A third of all swords listed are Soshu blades by many of the greatest Soshu masters including Masamune's students.
1152:
892:
This is one of the few blades signed by Masamune that is not in question as to the signature. It is designated as an Important Cultural Property. It was bought by
278:
1132:
gained possession of this sword and had it shortened to its present length. In 1615, it passed down to the Maeda clan who in 1882 presented it as a gift to
600:
Also goes by the name Kamakura Rai as he is the grandson of Rai Kuniyuki. The influence of the Soshu and Yamashiro traditions can be observed in his works.
1533:
944:
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to another. It is one of the best known of the swords created by Masamune and is believed to be among the finest Japanese swords ever made. It was made a
996:, sparing Edo from war and needless destruction; however, Yamaoka was humbled upon being given such a masterpiece, and had passed it down to statesman
493:(Sino-Japanese reading) pronunciation of 'Chogi' is used for this smith and a handful of others (less commonly for his student Kanenaga, pronounced in
443:
While all known legends of the two ever having met are historically impossible, both smiths are widely regarded as symbols for their respective eras.
505:(備前國長船住兼光—Bizen Kuni Osafune Ju Kanemitsu) (備前長船住兼光—Bishu Osafune ju Kanemitsu) (備前國長船住左衛門尉藤原兼光—Bizen no Kuni Osafune ju Saemonjo Fujiwara Kanemitsu)
634:
1741:
1668:
1648:
1721:
Nuttall, Zelia. "The Earliest Historical Relations between Mexico and Japan, from original documents preserved in Spain and Japan". (1906)
43:
837:, which was 13 large gold coins. The blade was later valued in the Kyoho Meibutsu Cho at 1,000 Mai. It then went to Toyotomi Hideyoshi,
784:
745:
1001:
1000:. Soon after seeing it passed from hand to hand throughout the 20th Century, the Musashi Masamune finally made its way to the
1461:
1145:
1324:
775:
1314:
1736:
1207:
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as the only smith to have mastered the style of matsukawa-hada (pine tree bark pattern steel), making his work unique.
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Masamune is believed to have trained a great number of sword smiths; 15 are known, 10 of whom are considered to be the
1361:
808:
1554:
1449:
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1610:
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729:
548:. He is also known as Kaneshige using the Japanese pronunciation of his name. He and Kaneuji are founders of the
20:
451:
286:
The swords of Masamune possess a reputation for superior beauty and quality, remarkable in a period where the
659:(相模國住人廣光—Sagami Kuni Junin Hiromitsu): Along with Akihiro brought about the second period of the Soshu style.
507:
Considered to have created some of the sharpest swords ever known, he is one of a handful of smiths rated at
1089:
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era by the Hon'ami family of sword appraisers and polishers. The catalogue was created on the orders of the
973:
949:
1072:
668:
326:
912:. This blade is a tantō (dagger) approximately 25 cm (8 sun 6.5 bun) with a carving of roots on the
908:
presented it again to the shōgun, possibly on his retirement. Later, the sword was handed down among the
282:
The Three Great Masters of Soshu-den. Go Yoshihiro (top) Masamune (centre) Awataguchi Yoshimitsu (bottom)
953:
857:, and this ownership continued after the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate (1868). The last known owner was
780:
756:
331:
378:
259:
1622:
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His son by blood or adoption is Sadamune, and was only slightly less skilled than his great father.
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1097:
290:
necessary for swords was often impure. He is considered to have brought to perfection the art of "
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have a wide body, unlike his normal slim and elegant work, making them appear quite similar to a
893:
875:
830:
662:
405:
397:
363:
263:
255:
87:
1699:
1637:
1014:, where Edo and current day Tokyo stands, its origin stems from being once in the possession of
929:
819:
586:(The Forceful Cutter) listed in the Kyoho Meibutsu Cho, owned by Toyotomi Hideyoshi and then by
1588:
553:
1664:
993:
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of the Tokugawa shogunate in 1714 and consists of three books. The first book, known as the
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313:
1509:
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1412:
1365:
1328:
1318:
1148:
981:
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A peculiar work of Masamune, once in the possession of the Tokugawa Shogunate through the
897:
858:
842:
374:
247:
243:
1722:
1093:); this was worth roughly 14¢ US at the time, meaning that the price was remarkably low.
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969:
343:(small irregularities), a style which appears to have been copied from the Old Bizen and
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and gifted to the main Tokugawa family line in Edo in its prime. It is designated as an
751:
1399:
997:
909:
823:
557:
251:
197:
771:
The katana nicknamed Tsugaru Masamune in the Tokyo National Museum. National Treasure.
1730:
1425:
1133:
901:
866:
854:
549:
480:(備州長船住長義作—Bishu Osafune Ju Nagayoshi Saku) (備州國長船住長義—Bizen Kuni Osafune Ju Nagayoshi)
236:
1032:
1577:
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834:
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considered to have the highest skill in forging swords among the Masamune Juttetsu
587:
214:
1321:
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Suzanne P Cole (2011-04-17). "Rare samurai sword was a gift to Harry S. Truman".
1475:
1311:
1256:
1611:
https://markussesko.com/2013/02/27/the-musashi-masamune-one-blade-four-oshigata/
1018:, who is considered Japan's most famous swordsman. The sword is classified as a
435:
In yet another story Muramasa and Masamune were summoned to make swords for the
393:
42:
1047:
880:
800:
720:, which was common in Japanese history. Of the existing Masamune swords, four
569:
335:, where the finish on the leading edge of blade slowly undulates where it was
303:
181:
97:
1215:
1599:
1117:
1039:
by Hyūga Masamune, 24.8cm, Unsigned Masamune, Formerly in the possession of
977:
656:
231:
1476:
Masamune, The 13th-Century Japanese Swordsmith Who Was The Stuff Of Legends
1357:
1339:
565:
389:
221:) in later times ("suriage"). For this reason, his only existing works are
1174:
1051:
1036:
833:, Toyotomi Hideyoshi's nephew and retainer. It was bought for 13 Mai, 13
418:
336:
310:
192:
143:
818:
The name Honjō probably came about by the sword's connection to General
487:
characters are pronounced in Japanese as 'Nagayoshi', by convention the
180:
was a medieval Japanese blacksmith widely acclaimed as Japan's greatest
1558:
1063:
The "Hōchō" Masamune refers to any one of three particular and unusual
456:
351:(dark lines following the grain pattern in the steel above the hamon),
306:
250:(1288–1328), and it is thought that he was trained by swordsmiths from
1120:. This name comes from when Asakura Ujikage cut an opposing samurai's
367:
209:
1462:
This Japanese Relic Disappeared After WWII and Has Never Been Found
1340:
Body and Soul: An Interview with Master Swordsmith Miyairi Norihiro
384:
His swords are the most frequently cited among those listed in the
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1031:
959:
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1649:
Site containing pictures of his blades and a portrait of Masamune
1568:, Japanese Sword Society of Southern California newsletter, 1996
1261:(in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan
916:(front, outer edge) side. It also has chopstick-like grooves (g
467:
or "Ten Famous Students" or "10 Great Disciples of Masamune".
1083:). It was restored around 1919 and sold for approximately 10
564:
swordmaking like Kuniyuki, moving to Mino around the time of
404:, is a list of the three greatest swordsmiths in the eyes of
321:
Masamune studied under Shintōgo Kunimitsu and made blades in
258:
provinces, such as Saburo Kunimune, Awataguchi Kunitsuna and
1633:
1631:
964:
Katana koshirae for Musashi Masamune. Japanese Sword Museum
1471:
1469:
511:(grandmaster of great sharpness) with famous swords named
1663:. Kabushiki kaisha Gakushuu Kenkyujo. 2007. p. 282.
644:(石州出羽直綱作—Sekishu Izuwa Naotsuna Saku) (直綱作—Naotsuna Saku)
1387:
388:, a catalogue of excellent swords in the collections of
359:(crystals of martensite embedded in a pearlite matrix).
1212:
The Japanese Sword Society of the United States (JSSUS)
608:(左—Sa) (筑州左—Chikushu Sa) (筑前國住左—Chikuzen no Kuni ju Sa)
1723:
https://archive.org/details/earliesthistoric00nuttrich
1625:
The Nagoya Japanese Swords Museum, Nagoya Touken World
932:, the Buddhist deity which gives this blade its name.
865:
other "prized heirloom" swords to a police station at
799:
represented the Tokugawa shogunate during most of the
184:. He created swords and daggers, known in Japanese as
1100:. All three have been designated National Treasures.
370:
to shōgun, is perhaps the best known Masamune sword.
347:
styles. His works are well-characterized by striking
1488:"Epic Saga of the Greatest Samurai Sword Ever Made"
1027:
Society for the Preservation of Japanese Art Swords
988:'s efforts to facilitate peaceful negotiation with
103:
93:
82:
74:
57:
52:
28:
1529:
1527:
980:, the Musashi Masamune was presented as a gift by
544:Kinju, like Chogi, by convention is pronounced in
1377:Masamune - His Work, his Fame and his Legacy (PB)
976:. Upon the end of the Tokugawa Era marked by the
829:Shigenaga was later forced to sell the sword to
692:). For this reason, his only existing works are
1613:The Musashi Masamune - One blade, four oshigata
1388:The Japanese Sword Society of the United States
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1153:Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum
424:
1151:shortly after World War II. It is kept in the
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166:
316:, thought to resemble stars in the night sky)
8:
1297:Fujishiro, Yoshio; Fujishiro Matsuo (1935).
1280:
1278:
1276:
1232:Fujishiro, Yoshio; Fujishiro Matsuo (1935).
853:. It remained in the Kii (紀伊) branch of the
779:The katana nicknamed Ishida Masamune in the
455:Masamune forges a katana with an assistant (
1108:Kotegiri means "Kote cutter". In this case
755:The katana nicknamed Kanze Masamune in the
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1287:Nagoya Japanese Sword Museum Touken World.
1251:
1249:
1247:
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1243:
928:倶利伽羅). The blade features an engraving of
41:
25:
1096:All three have been displayed within the
1358:http://internal.tbi.net/~max/ff9ref2.htm
1025:In 2000, this sword was acquired by the
783:was formerly owned by Ishida Mitsunari.
450:
1534:Kanban: Traditional Shop Signs of Japan
1190:
1029:with the assistance of Motoo Otsuyasu.
427:that which is innocent and undeserving.
242:Masamune is believed to have worked in
1360:History of Masamune by Jim Kurrasch
896:in 1601 for 500 Kan and was passed to
920:護摩箸) on the back and a dragon at the
7:
1490:. The Vintage News. 20 November 2018
355:(lightning shaped lines of nie) and
1140:Masamune in Harry S. Truman Library
712:according to the popularity of the
704:. Thus, cutting the tang of an old
1700:"Masamune Sword in Truman Library"
339:. There are also some blades with
14:
1452:Nagoya Touken Museum Touken World
1312:Japanese Sword Making Competition
1258:検索条件:「国宝・重要文化財(美術工芸品)」、「正宗」、「工芸品」
16:Japanese swordsmith (c.1264–1343)
1075:. One of the three blades has a
1002:Nihon Bijutsu Token Hozon Kyokai
413:Legends of Masamune and Muramasa
417:A legend tells of a test where
1067:attributed to Masamune. These
1054:Masamune, Important Art Object
266:, also a famous Sōshū master.
203:. However, many of his forged
1:
1512:. Japan Accents. 30 June 2017
803:and was passed down from one
746:Important Cultural Properties
598:(来源国次—Rai Minamoto Kunitsugu)
172:
61:
1742:13th-century Japanese people
1704:themuseumfreak.wordpress.com
861:at the end of World War II.
552:style. He was a monk at the
246:during the last part of the
1136:, a known sword collector.
785:Important Cultural Property
560:and led to the creation of
1758:
809:Japanese National Treasure
18:
1638:Legendary Japanese swords
1559:Important Missing Nihonto
1327:January 16, 2007, at the
1317:January 16, 2007, at the
1124:in the battle of Toji in
568:(1338–1342) creating the
298:
167:
155:
40:
35:
21:Masamune (disambiguation)
1257:
1144:A Masamune was given to
619:(則重—Norishige, 佐伯—Saeki)
580:(長谷部国重—Hasebe Kunishige)
171:, Priest Gorō Masamune,
1578:THE HISTORY OF MASAMUNE
1364:April 28, 2007, at the
1218:on September 27, 2007.
884:location of the sword.
630:(郷(江)—Go, 義弘—Yoshihiro)
262:. He was the father of
1510:"Best Japanese swords"
1073:Japanese cooking knife
1055:
1044:
965:
957:
841:, again to Hideyoshi,
787:
772:
764:
460:
429:
283:
1112:is a contraction of
1087:(a certain number of
1050:
1035:
963:
954:Japanese Sword Museum
947:
781:Tokyo National Museum
778:
770:
757:Tokyo National Museum
754:
708:and making it into a
688:by cutting the tang (
684:were later made into
454:
366:and passed down from
281:
1737:Japanese swordsmiths
1424:Kentaro, Yoshikawa.
974:Important Art Object
950:Important Art Object
527:Shizu Saburo Kaneuji
519:(Stone Cutter), and
459:, 18th–19th century)
116:Shizu Saburo Kaneuji
19:For other uses, see
1661:Zukai Nihonto jiten
1600:Goro Nyudo Masamune
1426:"Ura Nihon no Toko"
1165:Hikoshiro Hiromitsu
1116:(弓籠手), an archer's
1098:Tokugawa Art Museum
936:for slashing also.
680:Many of his forged
329:line), but he made
162:Gorō Nyūdō Masamune
1706:. The Museum Freak
1564:2016-03-04 at the
1400:"Wazamono Ranking"
1322:THE MIYAIRI SCHOOL
1056:
1045:
966:
958:
948:Musashi Masamune,
894:Toyotomi Hidetsugu
876:Expedition Unknown
869:in December 1945.
831:Toyotomi Hidetsugu
788:
773:
765:
744:are designated as
730:National Treasures
728:are designated as
663:Hikoshiro Sadamune
461:
406:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
398:Tokugawa Yoshimune
392:edited during the
386:Kyōho Meibutsu Cho
379:Nanboku-chō period
364:Tokugawa shogunate
284:
264:Hikoshiro Sadamune
260:Shintōgo Kunimitsu
88:Hikoshiro Sadamune
1670:978-4-05-403276-7
1589:The Fudo Masamune
1450:日本刀鑑賞のポイント「日本刀の姿」
1104:Kotegiri Masamune
847:Tokugawa Yorinobu
839:Shimazu Yoshihiro
761:National Treasure
515:(Helmet Cutter),
509:Sai-jo O-wazamono
159:
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47:Masamune Portrait
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1299:Nihon Toko Jiten
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1234:Nihon Toko Jiten
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1214:. Archived from
1204:
1170:List of Wazamono
1041:Ishida Mitsunari
1016:Miyamoto Musashi
1012:Musashi Province
940:Musashi Masamune
906:Maeda Toshitsune
900:and from him to
851:Tokugawa Ietsuna
584:Heshikiri Hasebe
317:
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300:
179:
177:
174:
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66:
63:
53:Personal details
45:
26:
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1161:
1149:Harry S. Truman
1142:
1106:
1061:
982:Tokugawa Iesato
942:
924:part of blade (
890:
859:Tokugawa Iemasa
855:Tokugawa family
843:Tokugawa Ieyasu
820:Honjō Shigenaga
793:
678:
653:
645:
642:
631:
628:
620:
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615:Saeki Norishige
609:
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596:
581:
578:
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481:
478:
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449:
415:
375:Kamakura period
295:
276:
248:Kamakura period
244:Sagami Province
237:Tokugawa family
213:by cutting the
207:were made into
175:
164:
151:
131:Saeki Norishige
67:
64:
48:
31:
24:
17:
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5:
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1555:Honjo Masamune
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1413:Mishina School
1405:
1391:
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1301:. p. 387.
1289:
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1236:. p. 386.
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1059:Hōchō Masamune
1057:
998:Iwakura Tomomi
994:Saigō Takamori
986:Yamaoka Tesshū
941:
938:
910:Owari Tokugawa
889:
886:
849:, and finally
824:Fushimi Castle
797:Honjō Masamune
792:
791:Honjō Masamune
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651:Other students
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497:as 'Kencho').
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1553:Jim Kurrach,
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898:Shōgun Ieyasu
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888:Fudo Masamune
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27:
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1720:
1708:. Retrieved
1703:
1694:
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1679:
1660:
1655:
1644:
1618:
1606:
1595:
1584:
1573:
1549:
1540:
1514:. Retrieved
1504:
1492:. Retrieved
1482:
1457:
1445:
1433:. Retrieved
1430:Nihontocraft
1429:
1419:
1408:
1394:
1383:
1372:
1335:
1307:
1298:
1292:
1263:. Retrieved
1233:
1227:
1219:
1216:the original
1211:
1143:
1130:Oda Nobunaga
1121:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1095:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1068:
1064:
1062:
1024:
1019:
1006:
990:Katsu Kaishū
984:in honor of
967:
934:
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921:
917:
913:
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874:
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828:
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733:
732:, while six
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
679:
643:
629:
626:Go Yoshihiro
618:
607:
604:Saemonzaburo
597:
588:Oda Nobunaga
583:
579:
545:
541:
531:(兼氏—Kaneuji)
530:
520:
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494:
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436:
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385:
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348:
340:
332:notare hamon
330:
322:
320:
309:embedded in
291:
285:
268:
241:
230:
226:
222:
218:
208:
204:
198:
191:
185:
161:
160:
134:Go Yoshihiro
128:Saemonzaburo
1285:相州伝の名工「正宗」.
1079:in cutout (
815:) in 1939.
716:was called
572:tradition.
304:martensitic
176: 1264
65: 1264
1731:Categories
1544:Josh Gates
1208:"Masamune"
1186:References
970:Kii Domain
930:Fudō Myō-ō
881:Josh Gates
801:Edo period
740:, and one
513:Kabutowari
325:(straight
182:swordsmith
104:Influenced
98:Swordsmith
94:Occupation
1710:2 January
1516:28 August
1494:28 August
1435:1 October
1146:President
1118:arm-guard
1077:gomabashi
1007:o-kissaki
978:Bakumatsu
742:wakizashi
724:and five
702:wakizashi
657:Hiromitsu
594:Kunitsugu
576:Kunishige
554:Seisen-ji
521:Teppokiri
501:Kanemitsu
341:ko-midare
256:Yamashiro
232:wakizashi
196:, in the
140:Hiromitsu
125:Kunitsugu
122:Kunishige
113:Kanemitsu
1562:Archived
1362:Archived
1325:Archived
1315:Archived
1180:Murasame
1175:Muramasa
1159:See also
1020:meibutsu
926:kurikara
918:omabashi
736:, three
640:Naotsuna
517:Ishikiri
465:Juttetsu
447:Students
419:Muramasa
337:quenched
311:pearlite
307:crystals
144:Sadamune
137:Naotsuna
83:Children
30:Masamune
1265:7 March
1081:sukashi
718:suriage
669:Akihiro
562:Echizen
558:Tsuruga
546:on'yomi
495:on'yomi
490:on'yomi
457:Ukiyo-e
377:to the
353:kinsuji
148:Akihiro
1667:
1122:yugote
1114:yugote
867:Mejiro
813:Kokuhō
805:shōgun
734:katana
722:katana
714:katana
710:katana
700:, and
694:katana
690:nakago
686:katana
676:Swords
566:Ryakuo
437:shōgun
390:daimyō
368:shōgun
349:chikei
327:temper
323:suguha
314:matrix
229:, and
223:katana
219:nakago
210:katana
201:school
178:–1343)
168:五郎入道正宗
1623:武蔵正宗.
1126:Kyôto
1069:tantō
1065:tantō
1052:Tantō
1037:Tantō
914:omote
738:tantō
726:tantō
706:tachi
698:tantō
682:tachi
542:(金重)
538:Kinju
485:kanji
476:Chogi
394:Kyōhō
288:steel
274:Style
252:Bizen
227:tantō
205:tachi
199:Sōshū
193:tantō
187:tachi
119:Kinju
110:Chogi
69:Japan
1712:2015
1665:ISBN
1557:and
1518:2020
1496:2020
1437:2018
1267:2024
1110:kote
1085:hiki
835:ōban
795:The
570:Seki
550:Mino
254:and
215:tang
190:and
75:Died
58:Born
1090:mon
992:to
922:ura
556:in
357:nie
292:nie
86:1,
1733::
1702:.
1630:^
1526:^
1468:^
1428:.
1346:^
1275:^
1242:^
1210:.
1193:^
1155:.
1128:.
1022:.
952:,
904:.
879:,
845:,
759:.
696:,
636:.
381:.
318:.
302:,
239:.
225:,
173:c.
62:c.
36:正宗
1714:.
1688:.
1673:.
1520:.
1498:.
1439:.
1402:.
1269:.
956:.
811:(
763:.
299:錵
296:(
294:"
217:(
165:(
23:.
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