31:
54:
617:
Vahedi, HassanâAli & Hodgson, C. J. (2007). "Some species of the hypogeal scale insect
Porphyrophora Brandt (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Margarodidae) from Europe, the Middle East and North Africa".
668:
Gullan, P. J. & Sjaarda, A. W. (2001). "TransâTasman
Platycoelostoma Morrison (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae) on endemic Cupressaceae, and the phylogenetic history of margarodids".
221:) being the first. Although Maskell proposed a new family, many continued to regard the monophlebids as a mere subfamily for many years, and the Margarodidae classification continued to be
600:
2747:
2786:
710:
Koteja, J. (1974). "On the phylogeny and classification of the scale insects (Homoptera, Coccinea) (discussion based on the morphology of the mouthparts)".
776:
2721:
225:
through the 20th
Century. Since then, taking the advice of Koteja several subfamilies and tribes have been elevated into their own families such as
2760:
731:"The phylogeny of the superfamily Coccoidea (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha) based on the morphology of extant and extinct macropterous males"
804:
2848:
577:
2765:
2773:
53:
2886:
2630:
2607:
2700:
2791:
2713:
2891:
797:
578:"Ground pearls: a generic revision of the Margarodidae sensu stricto (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea)"
474:
2881:
2560:
2635:
2876:
2822:
772:
40:
2840:
765:
281:
2853:
2801:
2669:
372:
1702:
2423:
2164:
1924:
1749:
502:
454:
341:
331:
311:
217:. Beginning in 1880, a number of distinct subfamilies were recognized, with the giant coccids (the
2433:
2122:
2096:
301:
261:
251:
1723:
1600:
1591:
790:
460:
400:
358:
206:
161:
48:
2827:
488:
30:
2598:
2809:
2656:
1383:
1343:
1105:
2752:
697:
A Critical
Revision of the Families Margarodidae and Termitococcidae (Hemiptera, Coccidoidea)
428:
2814:
2466:
2408:
2403:
2237:
2148:
1911:
1689:
1681:
1608:
1391:
1253:
742:
677:
627:
592:
528:
202:
553:
2461:
2428:
2367:
2271:
2266:
2203:
2178:
1919:
1772:
1613:
1577:
1567:
1549:
1485:
1140:
873:
140:
2708:
2695:
2487:
2245:
2127:
1890:
1861:
1663:
1572:
1557:
1428:
1415:
1322:
1293:
1173:
1077:
961:
920:
558:. USDA Technical Bulletin, 52. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture.
115:
2870:
2535:
2523:
2495:
2354:
2294:
2276:
2232:
2216:
2101:
2086:
1984:
1733:
1718:
1710:
1444:
1367:
1359:
1269:
1145:
1082:
1047:
1008:
995:
930:
910:
681:
522:
496:
482:
468:
422:
408:
394:
380:
366:
321:
271:
226:
218:
194:
2612:
2661:
2456:
2307:
2132:
2091:
2053:
2036:
2022:
2010:
1963:
1955:
1801:
1788:
1754:
1562:
1529:
1475:
1314:
1277:
1232:
1057:
982:
974:
885:
857:
596:
510:
238:
230:
222:
125:
555:
A classification of the higher groups and genera of the coccid family
Margarodidae
2778:
2734:
2592:
2531:
2474:
2385:
2320:
2302:
2284:
2253:
2081:
1882:
1630:
1522:
1480:
1470:
1465:
1375:
1306:
1298:
1261:
1130:
1125:
1067:
1039:
1022:
2583:
2418:
2377:
2359:
2140:
2045:
1942:
1934:
1898:
1815:
1457:
1330:
1248:
1135:
1120:
1115:
1092:
1000:
987:
925:
915:
894:
631:
446:
440:
291:
2682:
2438:
2398:
2390:
2330:
2315:
2289:
2187:
2061:
1840:
1832:
1796:
1647:
1498:
1490:
1436:
1335:
1222:
1052:
845:
833:
814:
782:
198:
105:
85:
65:
2643:
2622:
2577:
2503:
2446:
2346:
2338:
2258:
2195:
2156:
2069:
1976:
1853:
1780:
1668:
1655:
1407:
1399:
1285:
1193:
1185:
1100:
1087:
1072:
1062:
851:
386:
2451:
2413:
2114:
2106:
1989:
1869:
1110:
747:
730:
2648:
2739:
956:
940:
839:
827:
644:
Maskell recognized the
Monophlebidae as a separate family that year,
414:
95:
75:
2726:
2554:
2687:
2835:
2527:
1206:
646:
Maskell, W. M. (1880). "Further notes on New
Zealand Coccidae".
2558:
1519:
1170:
870:
786:
2674:
699:. London: Trustees of the British Museum, Natural History.
648:
Transactions and
Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute
1354:(cottony cushion scales, giant coccids, ground pearls)
233:. The pared-down family of Margarodidae (Margarodidae
2534:. Heteroptera with Coleorrhyncha were referred to as
2567:
2486:
2376:
2329:
2215:
2186:
2177:
2044:
2035:
2009:
1975:
1954:
1933:
1910:
1881:
1852:
1831:
1814:
1771:
1732:
1701:
1680:
1646:
1629:
1599:
1590:
1548:
1456:
1427:
1231:
1205:
1184:
1038:
1021:
973:
939:
893:
884:
2143:(assassin bugs, wheel bugs, thread-legged bugs)
729:Hodgson, Chris J. & Hardy, Nate B. (2013).
547:
545:
798:
663:
661:
585:Annales de la Société Entomologique de France
8:
571:
569:
567:
565:
2555:
2183:
2041:
2006:
1828:
1768:
1643:
1596:
1545:
1541:
1516:
1181:
1167:
1035:
890:
881:
867:
805:
791:
783:
29:
20:
746:
541:
213:) and the original ground pearl genus,
531:, former subfamily of the Margarodidae
525:, former subfamily of the Margarodidae
7:
2841:7D6A87FD-FF9B-CE26-2E84-FB793629E6E6
2802:9bd21e77-76cc-49c7-99f8-434fd44e649a
2714:5975de5e-1b66-48d6-9f51-39b2a7e74954
2297:(jewel bugs or metallic shield bugs)
201:. Members of the family include the
2109:(plant bugs, leaf bugs, grass bugs)
2056:(minute pirate bugs or flower bugs)
1713:(marsh treaders or water measurers)
695:Jakubski, Antoni WĆadysĆaw (1965).
14:
2248:(giant shield bugs and relatives)
1003:(typical treehoppers, thorn bugs)
606:from the original on 22 May 2012.
682:10.1046/j.1365-3113.2001.00145.x
52:
2441:(milkweed bugs, true seed bugs)
2349:(squash bugs, leaf-footed bugs)
1616:(unique-headed bugs, gnat bugs)
1872:(water scorpions, needle bugs)
597:10.1080/00379271.2005.10697442
1:
620:Systematics and Biodiversity
2498:(red bugs, cotton stainers)
779:Featured Creatures Web site
712:Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia
2908:
237:or Margarodidae s. s.) is
2519:
2005:
1767:
1544:
1540:
1515:
1325:(pupillarial palm scales)
1180:
1166:
880:
866:
822:
632:10.1017/S1477200006002039
552:Morrison, Harold (1928).
167:
160:
153:
148:
49:Scientific classification
47:
37:
28:
23:
1439:(woolly conifer aphids)
197:within the superfamily
2362:(scentless plant bugs)
1362:(Mediterranean scales)
2823:Paleobiology Database
2506:(bordered plant bugs)
2279:(includes ebony bugs)
1945:(creeping water bugs)
735:Systematic Entomology
670:Systematic Entomology
41:Porphyrophora hamelii
2709:Fauna Europaea (new)
2477:(ash-grey leaf bugs)
2469:(atypical seed bugs)
2135:(old world bat bugs)
2064:(bed bugs, bat bugs)
1992:(pygmy backswimmers)
1901:(velvety shore bugs)
1493:(jumping plant lice)
576:Foldi, Imre (2005).
2341:(broad-headed bugs)
1692:(velvet water bugs)
1280:(ornate pit scales)
769:spp., ground pearls
185:(illegitimately as
16:Family of true bugs
2887:Hemiptera families
1864:(giant water bugs)
1791:(spiny shore bugs)
1724:Paraphrynoveliidae
1637:(semiaquatic bugs)
1592:Enicocephalomorpha
1386:(phenacoleachiids)
1384:Phenacoleachiidae
1346:(false pit scales)
1344:Lecanodiaspididae
748:10.1111/syen.12030
207:Armenian cochineal
2864:
2863:
2810:Open Tree of Life
2561:Taxon identifiers
2552:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2499:
2478:
2470:
2467:Rhyparochromidae
2442:
2394:
2363:
2350:
2342:
2311:
2298:
2280:
2262:
2249:
2241:
2238:Acanthosomatidae
2225:
2207:
2199:
2173:
2172:
2160:
2152:
2151:(royal palm bugs)
2149:Thaumastocoridae
2144:
2136:
2118:
2110:
2077:
2065:
2057:
2031:
2030:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1967:
1946:
1902:
1894:
1873:
1865:
1844:
1824:
1822:(true water bugs)
1810:
1809:
1792:
1784:
1763:
1762:
1742:
1714:
1693:
1672:
1659:
1639:
1625:
1624:
1617:
1586:
1585:
1535:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1494:
1448:
1440:
1419:
1411:
1410:(giant mealybugs)
1403:
1395:
1392:Phoenicococcidae
1387:
1379:
1371:
1363:
1355:
1347:
1339:
1326:
1318:
1310:
1302:
1289:
1281:
1273:
1265:
1257:
1254:Asterolecaniidae
1241:
1215:
1197:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1106:Hypochthonellidae
1096:
1031:
1017:
1016:
1004:
991:
965:
949:
903:
508:
494:
480:
466:
452:
438:
420:
406:
392:
378:
364:
347:
337:
327:
317:
307:
297:
287:
277:
267:
257:
179:
178:
173:
144:
2899:
2857:
2856:
2844:
2843:
2831:
2830:
2818:
2817:
2805:
2804:
2795:
2794:
2782:
2781:
2779:NHMSYS0021166779
2769:
2768:
2756:
2755:
2743:
2742:
2730:
2729:
2717:
2716:
2704:
2703:
2691:
2690:
2678:
2677:
2665:
2664:
2652:
2651:
2639:
2638:
2626:
2625:
2616:
2615:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2588:
2587:
2586:
2556:
2526:are a different
2521:
2505:
2497:
2476:
2468:
2440:
2409:Cryptorhamphidae
2404:Colobathristidae
2392:
2361:
2348:
2340:
2309:
2296:
2278:
2261:(burrowing bugs)
2260:
2247:
2239:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2205:
2204:Termitaphididae
2197:
2184:
2158:
2150:
2142:
2134:
2116:
2108:
2074:Curalium cronini
2071:
2063:
2055:
2042:
2015:
2007:
1991:
1965:
1944:
1912:Aphelocheiroidea
1900:
1892:
1871:
1863:
1842:
1829:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1790:
1782:
1769:
1743:
1741:
1740:(water treaders)
1738:
1712:
1691:
1670:
1658:(water striders)
1657:
1644:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1615:
1614:Enicocephalidae
1609:Aenictopecheidae
1601:Enicocephaloidea
1597:
1546:
1542:
1534:
1528:
1525:
1517:
1492:
1446:
1438:
1417:
1409:
1401:
1393:
1385:
1377:
1369:
1361:
1353:
1345:
1337:
1324:
1316:
1309:(armored scales)
1308:
1300:
1287:
1279:
1271:
1263:
1255:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1195:
1182:
1168:
1094:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1002:
989:
963:
950:
948:
945:
904:
902:
899:
891:
882:
868:
807:
800:
793:
784:
753:
752:
750:
726:
720:
719:
707:
701:
700:
692:
686:
685:
665:
656:
655:
642:
636:
635:
614:
608:
607:
605:
582:
573:
560:
559:
549:
529:Coelostomidiidae
506:
492:
478:
464:
450:
432:
418:
404:
390:
376:
362:
345:
335:
325:
315:
305:
295:
285:
282:Heteromargarodes
275:
265:
255:
203:Polish cochineal
193:are a family of
171:
170:Termitococcidae
139:
57:
56:
33:
21:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2892:Archaeococcoids
2867:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2852:
2847:
2839:
2834:
2826:
2821:
2813:
2808:
2800:
2798:
2790:
2785:
2777:
2772:
2764:
2759:
2751:
2746:
2738:
2733:
2725:
2720:
2712:
2707:
2699:
2694:
2686:
2681:
2673:
2668:
2660:
2655:
2647:
2642:
2634:
2629:
2621:
2619:
2611:
2606:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2563:
2553:
2540:
2511:
2482:
2462:Pachygronthidae
2429:Heterogastridae
2372:
2368:Stenocephalidae
2325:
2272:Parastrachiidae
2267:Thaumastellidae
2246:Tessaratomidae
2222:
2220:
2219:
2211:
2179:Pentatomomorpha
2169:
2027:
2014:(Coleorrhyncha)
2013:
2012:
2011:Peloridiomorpha
1997:
1971:
1950:
1929:
1920:Aphelocheiridae
1906:
1891:Gelastocoridae
1877:
1862:Belostomatidae
1848:
1843:(water boatmen)
1821:
1819:
1818:
1806:
1773:Leptopodomorpha
1759:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1728:
1697:
1676:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1621:
1582:
1578:Stemmocryptidae
1568:Hypsipterygidae
1550:Dipsocoromorpha
1536:
1532:
1526:
1503:
1486:Phacopteronidae
1452:
1423:
1418:(stictococcids)
1416:Stictococcidae
1400:Pseudococcidae
1378:(ensign scales)
1323:Halimococcidae
1239:(scale insects)
1238:
1236:
1235:
1227:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1201:
1176:
1150:
1141:Tettigometridae
1028:
1026:
1025:
1013:
969:
964:(hairy cicadas)
962:Tettigarctidae
946:
944:
943:
935:
900:
898:
897:
876:
874:Auchenorrhyncha
862:
818:
811:
762:
757:
756:
728:
727:
723:
709:
708:
704:
694:
693:
689:
667:
666:
659:
645:
643:
639:
616:
615:
611:
603:
580:
575:
574:
563:
551:
550:
543:
538:
519:
479:Cockerell, 1894
465:Cockerell, 1909
451:Vayssiere, 1923
363:Cockerell, 1895
354:
346:Silvestri, 1901
336:Silvestri, 1938
276:Silvestri, 1936
256:Silvestri, 1938
247:
138:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2905:
2903:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2869:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2845:
2832:
2819:
2806:
2796:
2783:
2770:
2757:
2744:
2731:
2718:
2705:
2696:Fauna Europaea
2692:
2679:
2666:
2653:
2640:
2627:
2617:
2604:
2589:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2501:
2496:Pyrrhocoridae
2492:
2490:
2488:Pyrrhocoroidea
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2472:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2388:
2382:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2357:
2352:
2344:
2335:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2305:
2300:
2295:Scutelleridae
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:Thyreocoridae
2274:
2269:
2264:
2256:
2251:
2243:
2235:
2229:
2227:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2206:(termite bugs)
2201:
2192:
2190:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2154:
2146:
2138:
2130:
2128:Plokiophilidae
2125:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2067:
2059:
2050:
2048:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2019:
2017:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1995:
1987:
1981:
1979:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1966:(backswimmers)
1960:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1939:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1896:
1887:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1858:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1837:
1835:
1826:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1786:
1777:
1775:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1746:
1744:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:Hydrometridae
1707:
1705:
1703:Hydrometroidea
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1686:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1666:
1664:Hermatobatidae
1661:
1652:
1650:
1641:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1611:
1605:
1603:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1573:Schizopteridae
1570:
1565:
1560:
1558:Ceratocombidae
1554:
1552:
1538:
1537:
1520:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1501:
1496:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1447:(phylloxerans)
1445:Phylloxeridae
1442:
1433:
1431:
1429:Phylloxeroidea
1425:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1413:
1405:
1397:
1389:
1381:
1373:
1370:(giant scales)
1368:Monophlebidae
1365:
1360:Micrococcidae
1357:
1349:
1341:
1333:
1328:
1320:
1312:
1304:
1299:Dactylopiidae
1296:
1294:Conchaspididae
1291:
1283:
1275:
1272:(carayonemids)
1270:Carayonemidae
1267:
1259:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1217:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1190:
1188:
1178:
1177:
1174:Sternorrhyncha
1171:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1095:(lanternflies)
1090:
1085:
1080:
1078:Dictyopharidae
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1033:
1029:(planthoppers)
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1006:
998:
993:
985:
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977:
971:
970:
968:
967:
959:
953:
951:
937:
936:
934:
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921:Clastopteridae
918:
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907:
905:
888:
878:
877:
871:
864:
863:
861:
860:
854:
848:
842:
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810:
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795:
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761:
760:External links
758:
755:
754:
741:(4): 794â804.
721:
702:
687:
676:(3): 257â278.
657:
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609:
587:. New Series.
561:
540:
539:
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534:
533:
532:
526:
518:
515:
514:
513:
499:
493:Nassonov, 1908
485:
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457:
443:
425:
419:Signoret, 1875
411:
397:
383:
377:McKenzie, 1942
369:
353:
350:
349:
348:
338:
328:
318:
308:
298:
296:Guilding, 1828
288:
286:Jakubski, 1965
278:
268:
266:Jakubski, 1950
258:
246:
245:List of genera
243:
177:
176:
175:
174:
172:Jakubski, 1965
165:
164:
158:
157:
151:
150:
146:
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133:
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123:
119:
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116:Sternorrhyncha
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6:
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3:
2:
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2885:
2883:
2882:Scale insects
2880:
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2572:
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2557:
2537:
2536:Prosorrhyncha
2533:
2529:
2525:
2524:Coleorrhyncha
2518:
2508:
2502:
2500:
2494:
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2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
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2432:
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2427:
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2424:Henicocoridae
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
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2400:
2397:
2395:
2389:
2387:
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2379:
2375:
2369:
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2358:
2356:
2355:Hyocephalidae
2353:
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2345:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2308:Pentatomidae
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2240:(shield bugs)
2236:
2234:
2233:Urostylididae
2231:
2230:
2228:
2223:(shield bugs)
2218:
2217:Pentatomoidea
2214:
2208:
2202:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2165:Velocipedidae
2163:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2147:
2145:
2139:
2137:
2133:Polyctenidae
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2117:(damsel bugs)
2113:
2111:
2105:
2103:
2102:Microphysidae
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2087:Lasiochilidae
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2068:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2054:Anthocoridae
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2040:
2038:
2034:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2008:
2004:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1985:Helotrephidae
1983:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1974:
1968:
1964:Notonectidae
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1956:Notonectoidea
1953:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1926:
1925:Potamocoridae
1923:
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1918:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1897:
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1836:
1834:
1830:
1827:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1789:Leptopodidae
1787:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1750:Madeoveliidae
1748:
1747:
1745:
1735:
1734:Mesovelioidea
1731:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1719:Macroveliidae
1717:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1671:(riffle bugs)
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1632:
1628:
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1547:
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1539:
1531:
1530:Coleorrhyncha
1524:
1518:
1514:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
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1434:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1414:
1412:
1406:
1404:
1398:
1396:
1394:(palm scales)
1390:
1388:
1382:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1358:
1356:
1352:Margarodidae
1350:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1317:(felt scales)
1315:Eriococcidae
1313:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1288:(soft scales)
1284:
1282:
1278:Cerococcidae
1276:
1274:
1268:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1208:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1169:
1165:
1147:
1146:Tropiduchidae
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1083:Eurybrachidae
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1048:Acanaloniidae
1046:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1034:
1024:
1023:Fulgoromorpha
1020:
1010:
1009:Myerslopiidae
1007:
1005:
999:
997:
996:Melizoderidae
994:
992:
990:(leafhoppers)
988:Cicadellidae
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
976:
972:
966:
960:
958:
955:
954:
952:
942:
938:
932:
931:Machaerotidae
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
911:Aphrophoridae
909:
908:
906:
901:(froghoppers)
896:
892:
889:
887:
883:
879:
875:
869:
865:
859:
855:
853:
849:
847:
843:
841:
837:
835:
831:
829:
825:
824:
821:
816:
808:
803:
801:
796:
794:
789:
788:
785:
778:
774:
770:
768:
764:
763:
759:
749:
744:
740:
736:
732:
725:
722:
717:
713:
706:
703:
698:
691:
688:
683:
679:
675:
671:
664:
662:
658:
653:
649:
641:
638:
633:
629:
626:(1): 23â122.
625:
621:
613:
610:
602:
598:
594:
591:(1): 81â125.
590:
586:
579:
572:
570:
568:
566:
562:
557:
556:
548:
546:
542:
535:
530:
527:
524:
523:Callipappidae
521:
520:
516:
512:
505:
504:
500:
498:
497:Steingeliidae
491:
490:
486:
484:
483:Monophlebidae
477:
476:
472:
470:
469:Matsucoccidae
463:
462:
458:
456:
455:Marchalinidae
449:
448:
444:
442:
437:Fernald, 1903
436:
431:
430:
426:
424:
423:Monophlebidae
417:
416:
412:
410:
409:Monophlebidae
405:Fernald, 1903
403:
402:
398:
396:
395:Monophlebidae
389:
388:
384:
382:
381:Pityococcidae
375:
374:
370:
368:
367:Monophlebidae
361:
360:
356:
355:
352:Former genera
351:
344:
343:
342:Termitococcus
339:
334:
333:
332:Promargarodes
329:
324:
323:
322:Porphyrophora
319:
314:
313:
312:Neomargarodes
309:
304:
303:
299:
294:
293:
289:
284:
283:
279:
274:
273:
272:Eurhizococcus
269:
264:
263:
259:
254:
253:
249:
248:
244:
242:
240:
236:
235:sensu stricto
232:
228:
227:Matsucoccidae
224:
220:
219:Monophlebidae
216:
212:
211:Porphyrophora
208:
204:
200:
196:
195:scale insects
192:
191:ground pearls
188:
184:
169:
168:
166:
163:
159:
156:
152:
147:
142:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
122:Superfamily:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
55:
50:
46:
43:
42:
36:
32:
27:
24:Margarodidae
22:
19:
2877:Margarodidae
2613:MARGARODIDAE
2599:Margarodidae
2569:Margarodidae
2568:
2475:Piesmatidae
2457:Oxycarenidae
2434:Idiostolidae
2393:(stilt bugs)
2310:(stink bugs)
2123:Pachynomidae
2097:Medocostidae
2092:Lyctocoridae
2073:
2037:Cimicomorpha
2023:Peloridiidae
1802:Aepophilidae
1783:(shore bugs)
1755:Mesoveliidae
1563:Dipsocoridae
1476:Carsidaridae
1376:Ortheziidae
1351:
1338:(lac scales)
1307:Diaspididae
1301:(cochineals)
1264:(beesoniids)
1262:Beesoniidae
1256:(pit scales)
1196:(whiteflies)
1194:Aleyrodidae
1186:Aleyrodoidea
1058:Achilixiidae
1001:Membracidae
983:Aetalionidae
975:Membracoidea
886:Cicadomorpha
858:Paraneoptera
856:Superorder:
850:Infraclass:
766:
738:
734:
724:
715:
711:
705:
696:
690:
673:
669:
651:
647:
640:
623:
619:
612:
588:
584:
554:
511:Xylococcidae
501:
487:
475:Palaeococcus
473:
459:
445:
434:
427:
413:
399:
391:Walker, 1858
385:
371:
357:
340:
330:
326:Brandt, 1833
320:
310:
302:Margarodesia
300:
290:
280:
270:
262:Eumargarodes
260:
252:Dimargarodes
250:
239:monophyletic
234:
231:Xylococcidae
223:polyphyletic
214:
210:
190:
186:
183:Margarodidae
182:
180:
154:
136:Margarodidae
135:
39:
18:
2735:iNaturalist
2593:Wikispecies
2532:Heteroptera
2386:Artheneidae
2360:Rhopalidae
2321:Megarididae
2303:Plataspidae
2285:Lestoniidae
2254:Dinidoridae
2198:(flat bugs)
2159:(lace bugs)
2141:Reduviidae
2082:Joppeicidae
2070:Curaliidae
1943:Naucoridae
1935:Naucoroidea
1899:Ochteridae
1893:(toad bugs)
1883:Ochteroidea
1631:Gerromorpha
1523:Heteroptera
1481:Homotomidae
1471:Calophyidae
1466:Aphalaridae
1402:(mealybugs)
1131:Nogodinidae
1126:Meenoplidae
1093:Fulgoridae
1068:Delphacidae
1040:Fulgoroidea
895:Cercopoidea
509:now in the
495:now in the
481:now in the
467:now in the
461:Matsucoccus
453:now in the
439:now in the
421:now in the
407:now in the
401:Gueriniella
393:now in the
379:now in the
373:Desmococcus
365:now in the
359:Crypticerya
316:Green, 1914
306:Foldi, 1981
2871:Categories
2439:Lygaeidae
2419:Geocoridae
2391:Berytidae
2378:Lygaeoidea
2062:Cimicidae
2046:Cimicoidea
1841:Corixidae
1833:Corixoidea
1816:Nepomorpha
1491:Psyllidae
1458:Psylloidea
1437:Adelgidae
1336:Kerriidae
1331:Kermesidae
1249:Aclerdidae
1207:Aphidoidea
1136:Ricaniidae
1121:Lophopidae
1116:Kinnaridae
941:Cicadoidea
926:Epipygidae
916:Cercopidae
844:Subclass:
834:Arthropoda
767:Margarodes
718:: 267â325.
654:: 291â301.
536:References
503:Xylococcus
489:Steingelia
447:Marchalina
441:Kuwaniidae
433:Cockerell
292:Margarodes
215:Margarodes
187:Margodidae
112:Suborder:
86:Arthropoda
2504:Largidae
2399:Blissidae
2347:Coreidae
2339:Alydidae
2331:Coreoidea
2316:Canopidae
2290:Phloeidae
2259:Cydnidae
2196:Aradidae
2188:Aradoidea
2157:Tingidae
1797:Omaniidae
1781:Saldidae
1690:Hebridae
1682:Hebroidea
1669:Veliidae
1656:Gerridae
1648:Gerroidea
1521:Suborder
1499:Triozidae
1408:Putoidae
1286:Coccidae
1233:Coccoidea
1223:Aphididae
1172:Suborder
1053:Achilidae
957:Cicadidae
947:(cicadas)
872:Suborder
846:Pterygota
826:Kingdom:
815:Hemiptera
507:Löw, 1883
199:Coccoidea
155:See text
126:Coccoidea
106:Hemiptera
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
2644:BugGuide
2620:BioLib:
2584:Q2661405
2578:Wikidata
2447:Malcidae
2115:Nabidae
2107:Miridae
1990:Pleidae
1977:Pleoidea
1870:Nepidae
1854:Nepoidea
1213:(aphids)
1101:Gengidae
1088:Flatidae
1073:Derbidae
1063:Cixiidae
852:Neoptera
832:Phylum:
828:Animalia
817:families
601:Archived
517:See also
387:Drosicha
162:Synonyms
141:Morrison
132:Family:
82:Phylum:
76:Animalia
62:Domain:
2452:Ninidae
2414:Cymidae
1111:Issidae
840:Insecta
838:Class:
813:Extant
771:on the
429:Kuwania
209:(genus
149:Genera
102:Order:
96:Insecta
92:Class:
38:Female
2854:990752
2828:210486
2815:564674
2799:NZOR:
2766:109196
2753:100664
2688:1MARGF
2636:299454
2522:Note:
415:Icerya
143:, 1928
2849:WoRMS
2836:Plazi
2792:83869
2748:IRMNG
2740:60923
2701:12508
2662:624JZ
2623:17156
2530:from
2528:clade
1527:(with
604:(PDF)
581:(PDF)
189:) or
2787:NCBI
2761:ITIS
2727:8651
2722:GBIF
2683:EPPO
2649:5794
2631:BOLD
777:IFAS
229:and
205:and
181:The
2774:NBN
2675:603
2670:EoL
2657:CoL
2608:AFD
743:doi
678:doi
628:doi
593:doi
2873::
2851::
2838::
2825::
2812::
2789::
2776::
2763::
2750::
2737::
2724::
2711::
2698::
2685::
2672::
2659::
2646::
2633::
2610::
2595::
2580::
775:/
773:UF
739:38
737:.
733:.
716:19
714:.
674:26
672:.
660:^
652:12
650:.
622:.
599:.
589:41
583:.
564:^
544:^
435:in
241:.
2538:.
2076:)
2072:(
1533:)
806:e
799:t
792:v
751:.
745::
684:.
680::
634:.
630::
624:5
595::
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