145:
214:
273:
249:; several other factories were set up in the vicinity which attracted more settlers. By 1865, the little market square at Mariensztat was enlarged and became an important trading place along the Vistula. New townhouses were erected around the square for the more prosperous residents, including the Matias Taubenhaus tenement, the tallest in Warsaw at the time of its completion in 1911. Nevertheless, a large portion of the neighbourhood's population was poor, and the river embankment with neighbouring
41:
612:
459:
265:
411:
315:
Since then, Mariensztat has experienced little development; almost all of the housing was built between 1948 and 1949 and is surrounded by extensive parklands, which makes it a low-density, green and more tranquil area unlike the rest of Warsaw. Many of the buildings also require restoration.
531:
205:
has in German. The town was mostly a place for trade, particularly for fresh produce that arrived by the river. The majority of the area's dwellings were wooden manors; several brick or stone tenement houses with
284:
in 1944, with only a few burnt out shells of buildings remaining. Reconstruction work began in 1948, involving a complete redesign of the street plan and architectural appearance of the area into a near-
524:
876:
517:
292:
authorities, and was the first part of the city to be completed in their ongoing reconstruction of Warsaw. The historic façades of some homes were partially maintained. Architects
237:
borough across the river. The sudden surge of people and visitors travelling on the viaduct to Old Town increased the potential for economic activity. In the 1860s,
561:
500:
300:
designed the post-war buildings so as to evoke in a loose way the small-town buildings of 18th century Praga, but in the architectural style of 1940s
368:"Mariensztat – między rekonstrukcją a twórczym nawiązaniem do nowoczesności. Historia i odbudowa jednego z najmniejszych osiedli warszawskich"
576:
423:
144:
367:
620:
601:
629:
886:
213:
674:
210:
roof tiles were owned by wealthier merchants. In 1784, it was incorporated into Warsaw and lost its independent town status.
289:
54:
493:
272:
126:
553:
541:
881:
40:
769:
830:
611:
486:
201:
221:
With the arrival of industrialization, Mariensztat became a site of many transformations and disparities. The
845:
764:
708:
639:
825:
415:
336:
850:
728:
659:
183:
820:
784:
596:
855:
840:
794:
293:
759:
738:
226:
141:
shifted eastward, more land on the river's western bank emerged and became available for settlement.
789:
779:
754:
297:
137:
Most of contemporary
Mariensztat was once beneath the water level, however, as the waters in the
733:
718:
664:
649:
250:
234:
230:
688:
586:
301:
238:
470:
815:
810:
713:
703:
698:
644:
634:
591:
242:
683:
281:
246:
192:
175:
122:
105:
509:
222:
149:
870:
723:
654:
254:
156:
The historical neighbourhood was officially established in 1762, when local nobleman
305:
187:
581:
458:
190:, the spelling "Mariensztat" was adopted, though with a different pronunciation (
170:(an administrative self-governing exclave of the city) and named the settlement
264:
774:
207:
438:
425:
69:
56:
86:
835:
389:
410:
166:
160:
married Maria Kątska and received the parcel of land as part of Kątska's
566:
157:
138:
110:
571:
545:
466:
285:
129:(Downtown) borough and is one of the city's smallest neighbourhoods.
118:
114:
30:
217:
View of
Mariensztat market from the Taubenhaus tenement, before 1939
271:
263:
212:
161:
143:
353:
Andrzej
Zahorski: Warszawa za Sasów i Stanisława Augusta. 1970.M
288:. Mariensztat became a model housing project under Poland's new
258:
513:
390:"Mariensztat - Powiśle - Warszawa - warto zobaczyć w iwaw"
121:. Situated between the riverbank and the UNESCO-protected
474:
337:"ulica Mariensztat - Powiśle - Warszawa Śródmieście"
276:
803:
747:
673:
619:
552:
85:
21:
280:Mariensztat was razed to the ground during the
525:
494:
8:
532:
518:
510:
501:
487:
378:: s. 109–167 – via cejsh.icm.edu.pl.
268:New Mariensztat after reconstruction, 1949
18:
366:Rogalska, Katarzyna (September 2, 2014).
109:) is a historic neighbourhood along the
675:National Registry of Geographical Names
372:Rocznik Towarzystwa Naukowego Płockiego
361:
359:
325:
84:
37:
331:
329:
304:. The neighbourhood was featured in a
877:Neighbourhoods of Śródmieście, Warsaw
200:
191:
104:
7:
455:
453:
257:remained a dilapidated and polluted
152:and Taubenhaus tenement, before 1939
125:, Mariensztat is part of the larger
225:, completed in 1846, connected the
473:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
241:established a printing presses at
14:
610:
457:
409:
39:
469:-related location article is a
1:
770:Marshal Residential District
245:, one of the most modern in
174:after his wife, adding the
903:
452:
608:
50:
38:
28:
554:Municipal neighbourhoods
310:Adventure in Mariensztat
621:City Information System
290:communist and socialist
887:Warsaw geography stubs
851:Warsaw Downtown County
277:
269:
218:
202:[maˈʁiːənʃtat]
153:
826:Gmina Warsaw-Downtown
418:at Wikimedia Commons
275:
267:
216:
193:[ˈmarjɛnʂtat]
147:
106:[ˈmarjɛnʂtat]
102:Polish pronunciation:
261:until World War II.
184:Saxon king of Poland
821:Gmina Warsaw-Centre
785:Osiedle Szwoleżerów
439:52.2464°N 21.0169°E
435: /
341:www.warszawska.info
164:. He established a
70:52.2464°N 21.0169°E
66: /
16:Warsaw neighborhood
831:Goverment District
540:Neighbourhoods of
278:
270:
219:
154:
864:
863:
482:
481:
414:Media related to
302:socialist realism
294:Zygmunt Stępiński
239:Samuel Orgelbrand
117:, the capital of
113:river in central
95:
94:
894:
804:Historical areas
739:Za Żelazną Bramą
614:
534:
527:
520:
511:
503:
496:
489:
461:
454:
450:
449:
447:
446:
445:
444:52.2464; 21.0169
440:
436:
433:
432:
431:
428:
413:
398:
397:
386:
380:
379:
363:
354:
351:
345:
344:
333:
308:propaganda film
243:Bednarska Street
233:that led to the
204:
195:
158:Eustachy Potocki
108:
103:
81:
80:
78:
77:
76:
75:52.2464; 21.0169
71:
67:
64:
63:
62:
59:
43:
19:
902:
901:
897:
896:
895:
893:
892:
891:
882:Powiśle, Warsaw
867:
866:
865:
860:
846:Police District
799:
743:
669:
615:
606:
548:
538:
508:
507:
443:
441:
437:
434:
429:
426:
424:
422:
421:
407:
402:
401:
388:
387:
383:
365:
364:
357:
352:
348:
335:
334:
327:
322:
282:Warsaw Uprising
247:Congress Poland
231:Kierbedź Bridge
135:
101:
74:
72:
68:
65:
60:
57:
55:
53:
52:
46:
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
900:
898:
890:
889:
884:
879:
869:
868:
862:
861:
859:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
807:
805:
801:
800:
798:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
765:Osiedle Jazdów
762:
757:
751:
749:
745:
744:
742:
741:
736:
731:
729:South Downtown
726:
721:
716:
711:
709:North Downtown
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
680:
678:
671:
670:
668:
667:
662:
660:South Downtown
657:
652:
647:
642:
640:North Downtown
637:
632:
626:
624:
617:
616:
609:
607:
605:
604:
599:
594:
589:
587:Powiśle-Skarpa
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
558:
556:
550:
549:
539:
537:
536:
529:
522:
514:
506:
505:
498:
491:
483:
480:
479:
462:
406:
405:External links
403:
400:
399:
381:
355:
346:
324:
323:
321:
318:
223:Pancer Viaduct
182:to please the
150:Pancer Viaduct
134:
131:
93:
92:
89:
83:
82:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
899:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
872:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
806:
802:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
750:
746:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
681:
679:
676:
672:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
625:
622:
618:
613:
603:
602:Żelazna Brama
600:
598:
597:Staromiejskie
595:
593:
592:Powiśle-Solec
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
559:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
535:
530:
528:
523:
521:
516:
515:
512:
504:
499:
497:
492:
490:
485:
484:
478:
476:
472:
468:
463:
460:
456:
451:
448:
419:
417:
412:
404:
395:
391:
385:
382:
377:
373:
369:
362:
360:
356:
350:
347:
342:
338:
332:
330:
326:
319:
317:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
298:Józef Sigalin
295:
291:
287:
283:
274:
266:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
215:
211:
209:
203:
199:
194:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
151:
146:
142:
140:
132:
130:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
107:
99:
90:
88:
79:
51:Coordinates:
49:
45:Market square
42:
32:
27:
20:
693:
475:expanding it
464:
420:
408:
393:
384:
375:
371:
349:
340:
314:
309:
279:
227:Royal Castle
220:
197:
188:World War II
179:
171:
165:
155:
136:
97:
96:
33:neighborhood
748:Other areas
694:Mariensztat
542:Śródmieście
442: /
416:Mariensztat
394:www.iwaw.pl
198:Marienstadt
172:Maryenstadt
127:Śródmieście
98:Mariensztat
73: /
23:Mariensztat
871:Categories
430:21°01′01″E
427:52°14′47″N
320:References
208:terracotta
61:21°01′01″E
58:52°14′47″N
856:Wild West
841:Nowa Wieś
795:West Wall
582:Oleandrów
229:with the
87:Time zone
816:Frascati
760:Grzybowa
714:Old Town
704:New Town
689:Latawiec
645:Old Town
635:New Town
186:. After
167:jurydyka
123:Old Town
775:Muranów
734:Ujazdów
719:Powiśle
684:Centrum
665:Ujazdów
650:Powiśle
630:Muranów
577:Muranów
567:Koszyki
562:Centrum
251:Powiśle
196:) than
178:suffix
139:Vistula
133:History
111:Vistula
836:Jazdów
811:Dynasy
790:Torwar
780:Stawki
755:Emilia
572:Krucza
546:Warsaw
467:Warsaw
286:Utopia
176:German
119:Poland
115:Warsaw
31:Warsaw
724:Solec
699:Mirów
677:areas
655:Solec
623:areas
465:This
255:Solec
235:Praga
180:stadt
162:dowry
471:stub
306:1953
296:and
259:slum
253:and
206:red-
148:The
873::
544:,
392:.
374:.
370:.
358:^
339:.
328:^
312:.
91:+2
533:e
526:t
519:v
502:e
495:t
488:v
477:.
396:.
376:6
343:.
100:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
