891:
1137:
861:
29:
1447:
639:
259:
248:. The decree surveys the history of the belief, citing its roots in the long-standing feast of the Conception of Mary as a date of significance in the Eastern and Western churches. It also cites the approval of Catholic bishops worldwide who were asked in 1849 to offer their opinion on the matter. (The decree had been preceded by the encyclical
132:, and is generally issued as a bull with the requisite formalities regarding seal and signature. By their nature, apostolic constitutions are addressed to the public, whereas encyclicals are usually addressed to patriarchs, primates, archbishops and bishops in communion with the Holy See.
760:, Pope Pius XII pointed to the importance of the Sodality of Our Lady within the Church, which after four hundred years exists in all countries. It has produced virtuous lives among the faithful, priests and saints. It continues to prepare women and men to be active in modern society.
479:
170:. This dogma has attached to it the penalty of an anathema. It was promulgated during the Arian Heresy who state that Mary was just the "Christotokos" (Mother of the Christ) rather than the "Theotokos" (Mother of God)
56:
of the faithful as a whole, "from the bishops to the last of the faithful", and papal documents have recorded those developments, defining Marian dogmas, spreading doctrines and encouraging devotions within the
674:
The Rosary, though clearly Marian in character, is at heart a
Christocentric prayer. In the sobriety of its elements, it has all the depth of the Gospel message in its entirety, of which it can be said to be a
1215:
1660:
801:, but clarifies the way the Roman Catholic Church celebrates liturgies that commemorate Mary and about Marian devotion. The preparation of the document reportedly took four years.
1475:
204:
to the bishops of the
Catholic Church asking them for opinion on the definition of a dogma on the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary. It was issued on 2 February 1849.
539:
1922:
1796:
1615:
1716:
153:
on 3 February 1603. It considered Marian piety the basis for Church and condemned a number of issues as errors, including the denial of the virginity of Mary.
626:. It was given on 15 September, (the Feast of the Seven Sorrows of the Virgin Mary), 1951. The encyclical states that from the beginning of his pontificate,
1903:
1519:
1041:
1861:
1846:
1781:
1415:
968:
287:, was given on 2 February 1904, in the first year of his Pontificate. It was issued in commemoration of the fiftieth anniversary of the dogma of the
1820:
1468:
1892:
1645:
1630:
1565:
1731:
1203:
958:
529:
issued on 15 September 1966, calling for special devotions during the month of
October, invoking the intercession of the Blessed Virgin for peace.
1766:
1580:
707:
called the
Blessed Virgin Mary "Queen of heaven and earth," stating that the sovereign King has in some way communicated to her his ruling power.
1160:
756:
dates to 1584. It consists of associations of persons, sodalists, dedicated to a
Christian life, following the model of the Virgin Mary. In
1165:
963:
890:
1461:
326:
1431:
1253:
1250:
245:
187:
1754:
1603:
512:
1949:
1947:
Thompson, Thomas. "Twelve Rosary
Encyclicals by Pope Leo XIII (1883-1898)", International Marian Research Institute, Dayton, Ohio
1375:
435:
373:
112:
was "an
Apostolic letter with a leaden seal." A papal bull is an official formal decree. In terms of formality, papal bulls and
1258:
1542:
1240:
896:
634:
the destiny of the human family. The Pope strongly supports the idea, that
Catholic families should pray the rosary together.
546:
50:
over the centuries. Mariology is developed by theologians on the basis not only of
Scripture and Tradition but also of the
254:
of 2 February 1849 whereby Pius IX solicited the opinions of the bishops of the
Catholic Church regarding defining dogma.
1225:
901:
558:
issued on 17 September 1569 on the rosary. This papal bull instituted the essence of the rosary's present configuration.
1968:
869:
564:
1263:
683:
Through the Rosary the faithful receive abundant grace, as though from the very hands of the Mother of the Redeemer.
1315:
1299:
1291:
1278:
1268:
250:
195:
47:
1391:
1230:
1026:
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1170:
1011:
1006:
656:
430:
364:
350:
1676:
953:
739:
36:
1347:
1332:
844:
718:
387:
382:
113:
20:
1322:
1140:
1118:
1054:
921:
661:
421:
334:
288:
284:
233:
121:
93:
1310:
186:, issued 28 February 1476, when plague was ravaging the country, established a Mass and Office for the
1680:
1423:
1210:
1001:
753:
721:
1337:
1185:
1128:
1046:
1021:
1016:
824:
798:
610:
413:
292:
1701:
604:, issued on 22 September 1891. The subject was the power of prayer and the efficacy of the rosary.
1451:
1399:
877:
405:
163:
97:
69:
1916:
1750:
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1538:
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1103:
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832:
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807:
735:
730:
704:
700:
695:
665:
466:
150:
32:
19:
This article is about official papal teaching. For a broader overview of papal influence, see
1835:
64:
Popes have been highly influential for the development of doctrine and the veneration of the
1407:
1342:
1190:
1072:
948:
933:
928:
491:
449:
210:
167:
307:: to restore everything in Christ, to whom there is no safer or more direct road than Mary.
68:. They made decisions not only in the area of Marian beliefs but also Marian practices and
1953:
1235:
1220:
1059:
1031:
882:
785:
678:
88:, Popes have promulgated Mariology also with encyclicals, apostolic letters and with two
58:
860:
1946:
1245:
1036:
981:
938:
578:
313:
183:
1554:
1496:
1962:
1886:
1352:
943:
771:
725:
713:
631:
627:
619:
601:
588:
569:
521:
504:
454:
425:
391:
369:
346:
322:
271:
85:
582:, encyclical issued on 30 August 1884 by Leo XIII "On the Recitation of the Rosary".
28:
1880:
1327:
1093:
1076:
840:
790:
776:
647:
642:
526:
434:
on issued on 1 May 1946 to all Catholic bishops on the possibility of defining the
241:
219:
201:
52:
299:. One of the reasons the pope gave for writing the encyclical was his desire for
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743:
555:
508:
396:
342:
296:
280:
224:
1446:
793:
issued this Apostolic exhortation on 2 February 1974. The letter is subtitled,
1113:
816:
638:
615:
593:
551:
500:
318:
276:
215:
117:
109:
77:
1677:"of the Popes and Councils on the Blessed Virgin Mary", University of Dayton"
1507:
795:
For the Right Ordering and Development of Devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary
420:, the first since the official ruling on Papal Infallibility was made at the
333:
for 1954, to commemorate the centenary of the definition of the dogma of the
1383:
1098:
996:
988:
462:
1942:
1123:
482:
1083:
458:
409:
390:(the title of which means "most bountiful God" in Latin) was issued by
237:
65:
1747:
The Christian Faith: In the Doctrinal Documents of the Catholic Church
827:
in the plan of salvation and continues to focus on Mary's role in the
728:
on 27 September 1948, the two hundredth anniversary of the Papal bull
507:
published on 1 May 1948, dealing with worldwide public prayers to the
1175:
669:
623:
597:
515:, given at Rome at St. Peter's, in the tenth year of his pontificate.
263:
125:
81:
258:
100:). This article reviews the major official teachings by the popes.
76:
promulgated Marian veneration and beliefs by authorizing new Marian
478:
401:
229:
89:
1555:
Pope Pius IX, "Ubi primum", 2 February 1849, PapalEncyclicals.net
461:, 11 October 1954. The encyclical is an important element of the
1508:
Thurston, Herbert. "Bulls and Briefs." The Catholic Encyclopedia
417:
129:
73:
1510:
Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 23 August 2017
779:
issued My 13, 1967 on consecration to the Blessed Virgin Mary.
821:
On the Blessed Virgin Mary in the life of the Pilgrim Church
372:
to all Catholic bishops on the possibility of defining the
703:
was issued on 27 September 1748. In this Apostolic Letter
677:
The letter reaffirms the Roman Catholic beliefs on the
291:. It is an important document because it explains the
16:
Papal decrees and doctrines concerning the Virgin Mary
823:. The encyclical discusses the special place of the
797:. The document does not focus on specific themes in
218:(the title of which means "ineffable God" in Latin)
124:. An apostolic constitution is the highest level of
325:was issued on 8 September 1953 on the Feast of the
672:and views it as compendium of the Gospel message:
540:List of encyclicals of Pope Leo XIII on the Rosary
1570:, §7, 2 February 1904, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
668:was issued on 16 October 2002. It deals with the
1941:List of papal documents at the Theology Library
341:is significant as it contained the Mariological
1786:, 15 September 1951, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1771:, 22 September 1891, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1665:, 15 September 1966, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
424:(1869-1870). Following the example of Pius IX,
1919:, encyclical, apostolic letters and addresses
1585:, 8 September 1953, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
742:are the highest form of Papal teaching, above
568:, issued on 1 September 1883, is the first of
1851:, 2 February 1974, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1801:, 16 October 2002, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1635:, 11 October 1954, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1620:, 1 November 1950, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1520:Mann, Stephanie A., "What Is a Papal Bull?",
1469:
84:, initiatives, and special privileges. Since
8:
1866:, 25 March 1987, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
465:of Pope Pius XII and established the feast
244:on 8 December 1854, the date of the annual
1597:What Every Catholic Should Know about Mary
1476:
1462:
855:
349:and his views on limits and challenges of
1825:, 13 May 1967, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
1650:, 1 May 1948, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
637:
511:for world peace and the solution of the
477:
257:
46:have been a major force that has shaped
27:
1489:
876:
457:, on the feast of the Maternity of the
301:the restoration of all things in Christ
453:– This encyclical was issued by
368:(1 May 1946) – an encyclical of
149:– This papal bull was issued by
7:
1497:Catechism of the Catholic Church, 92
1300:Approved, with widespread liturgical
775:– an Apostolic exhortation by
1702:"The Rosary Predated St. Dominic",
1302:veneration endorsed by the Holy See
327:Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
819:on 25 March 1987. It is subtitled
572:'s many encyclicals on the Rosary.
303:which he had defined as his motto
246:Feast of the Immaculate Conception
188:Feast of the Immaculate Conception
14:
738:in 1748. It is important because
162:This dogma was proclaimed at the
1445:
1136:
1135:
889:
859:
436:Assumption of the Blessed Virgin
374:Assumption of the Blessed Virgin
72:. Before the twentieth century,
412:. It is the second ex-cathedra
394:on 1 November 1950. It defines
141:The perpetual virginity of Mary
1926:Address to the Mariology Forum
1216:Congregation of Marian Fathers
964:Consecrations and entrustments
547:Consueverunt Romani Pontifices
474:Mary, as intercessor for Peace
329:. The encyclical proclaimed a
1:
906:
1226:Marianists (Society of Mary)
513:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
44:Mariological papal documents
1721:, Vatican, 1 September 1883
1719:Supremi apostolatus officio
565:Supremi apostolatus officio
305:Instaurare omnia in Christo
1985:
1836:History of Marialis Cultus
1279:Queen of Angels Foundation
1269:Marian Movement of Priests
1251:World Apostolate of Fátima
1221:Company of Mary (Montfort)
746:, and below dogmatization
537:
443:On Mary as Queen of Heaven
166:in 431 and promulgated by
18:
1736:, Vatican, 30 August 1884
1027:Our Lady, Star of the Sea
902:Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
525:– an encyclical of
438:Mary as a dogma of faith.
416:statement ever made by a
376:Mary as a dogma of faith.
174:The Immaculate Conception
1907:Mystici Corporis Christi
1896:Le pèlerinage de Lourdes
1889:, encyclicals and bulls
1883:, Apostolic Constitution
1799:Rosarium Virginis Mariae
1274:Fatima Family Apostolate
1264:Our Lady's Rosary Makers
1181:Seven Joys of the Virgin
1012:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
1007:Our Lady of Good Counsel
657:Rosarium Virginis Mariae
431:Deiparae Virginis Mariae
365:Deiparae Virginis Mariae
351:Roman Catholic Mariology
48:Roman Catholic Mariology
1749:by Jacques Dupuis 2001
1316:Three Secrets of Fátima
1204:Movements and societies
740:Apostolic constitutions
114:apostolic constitutions
37:Master of Badia a Isola
1910:on the Vatican website
1899:on the Vatican website
1618:Munificentissimus Deus
1452:Catholicism portal
845:Second Vatican Council
719:Apostolic Constitution
651:
645:Coat of arms with the
486:
428:issued the encyclical
388:Apostolic constitution
383:Munificentissimus Deus
266:
40:
21:Mariology of the popes
1537:by Paul Haffner 2004
1432:Immaculate Conception
1368:Key Marian feast days
1186:Seven Sorrows of Mary
1119:Mary, Mother of Grace
897:Immaculate Conception
835:confirmed the title,
831:. In this encyclical
641:
481:
422:First Vatican Council
335:Immaculate Conception
289:Immaculate Conception
285:Immaculate Conception
261:
234:Immaculate Conception
94:Immaculate Conception
31:
1784:Ingruentium malorum
1259:Mariological Society
1241:Schoenstatt Movement
1211:Sodality of Our Lady
1166:Consecration to Mary
1155:Devotional practices
1002:Mother of the Church
949:Devotional practices
847:on 21 November 1964.
837:Mother of the Church
754:Sodality of Our Lady
722:Sodality of Our Lady
689:Sodality of Our Lady
337:of the Virgin Mary.
214:– In this key
200:is an encyclical of
1952:30 May 2014 at the
1923:Pope John Paul II,
1862:Pope John Paul II,
1797:Pope John Paul II,
1595:McNally, Terrence,
1535:The mystery of Mary
1129:Sub tuum praesidium
1050:(Refuge of Sinners)
1048:Refugium Peccatorum
1022:Our Lady of Victory
1017:Our Lady of Sorrows
825:Blessed Virgin Mary
724:was promulgated by
679:power of the rosary
611:Ingruentium malorum
459:Blessed Virgin Mary
410:Blessed Virgin Mary
238:Blessed Virgin Mary
66:Blessed Virgin Mary
1969:Catholic Mariology
1683:on 12 October 2011
1524:, 1 September 2016
1522:Our Sunday Visitor
1161:Acts of Reparation
652:
630:entrusted to the
487:
267:
164:Council of Ephesus
41:
1917:Pope John Paul II
1864:Redemptoris Mater
1706:, 17 October 2002
1486:
1485:
1305:
1109:Immaculata prayer
1104:Hail Mary of Gold
833:Pope John Paul II
829:Mystery of Christ
813:Pope John Paul II
808:Redemptoris Mater
736:Pope Benedict XIV
731:Gloriosae Dominae
705:Pope Benedict XIV
701:Pope Benedict XIV
696:Gloriosae Dominae
666:Pope John Paul II
467:Queenship of Mary
240:. The decree was
151:Pope Clement VIII
122:apostolic letters
33:Madonna and Child
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1679:. Archived from
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1648:Auspicia quaedam
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1633:Ad Caeli Reginam
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1191:Three Hail Marys
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839:, proclaimed by
662:Apostolic Letter
497:Auspicia quaedam
492:Auspicia quaedam
450:Ad Caeli Reginam
262:Coat of arms of
211:Ineffabilis Deus
168:Pope Celestine I
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1767:Pope Leo XIII,
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1732:Pope Leo XIII,
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1060:Virgin of Mercy
1055:Untier of Knots
1042:Queen of Poland
1032:Queen of Heaven
992:(Mother of God)
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883:Catholic Church
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815:delivered this
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765:Other documents
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622:focused on the
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180:Cum Praeexcelsa
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108:Historically a
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1823:Signum Magnum
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1769:Octobri mense
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1755:0-8189-0893-9
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1604:1-4415-1051-6
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1568:Ad diem Illum
1566:Pope Pius X.
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1410:(8 September)
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758:Bis Saeculari
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733:
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726:Pope Pius XII
723:
720:
717:– This
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621:
620:Pope Pius XII
617:
614:– This
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595:
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589:Octobri mense
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570:Pope Leo XIII
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541:
534:On the rosary
533:
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522:Christi Matri
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320:
317:– This
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275:– This
274:
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272:Ad diem illum
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86:Pope Leo XIII
83:
79:
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62:
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55:
54:
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45:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
1925:
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1895:
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1881:Pope Pius IX
1863:
1857:
1848:
1842:
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1777:
1768:
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1685:. Retrieved
1681:the original
1671:
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1503:
1492:
1434:(8 December)
1424:Presentation
1392:Annunciation
1386:(2 February)
1142:Marian hymns
1141:
1094:Flos Carmeli
1047:
989:
895:
841:Pope Paul VI
836:
828:
820:
806:
794:
791:Pope Paul VI
784:
777:Pope Paul VI
770:
757:
747:
729:
712:
694:
682:
681:and states:
673:
655:
648:Marian Cross
646:
643:John Paul II
609:
587:
577:
563:
545:
527:Pope Paul VI
520:
496:
490:
485:'s signature
448:
429:
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363:
338:
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249:
223:
220:Pope Pius IX
209:
202:Pope Pius IX
196:
182:, a bull by
179:
161:
146:
107:
63:
53:sensus fidei
51:
43:
42:
25:
1904:Encyclical
1893:Encyclical
1402:(15 August)
1378:(1 January)
1292:Apparitions
1254:(Blue Army)
910: 1675
749:ex cathedra
744:encyclicals
699:– by
675:compendium.
670:Holy Rosary
556:Pope Pius V
509:Virgin Mary
397:ex cathedra
343:methodology
331:Marian year
297:Pope Pius X
281:Pope Pius X
242:promulgated
225:ex cathedra
118:encyclicals
1687:16 October
1543:0852446500
1400:Assumption
1394:(25 March)
1348:Walsingham
1333:La Salette
1114:Magnificat
969:Veneration
817:encyclical
616:encyclical
594:encyclical
552:papal bull
538:See also:
501:encyclical
414:infallible
406:Assumption
319:encyclical
277:encyclical
251:Ubi Primum
216:papal bull
197:Ubi primum
116:are above
110:Papal bull
104:Background
98:Assumption
78:feast days
1416:Holy Name
1384:Candlemas
1323:Guadalupe
1099:Hail Mary
997:Mediatrix
990:Theotokos
959:Societies
934:Antiphons
878:Mariology
799:Mariology
463:Mariology
293:Mariology
70:devotions
1963:Category
1950:Archived
1757:page 285
1606:page 113
1545:page 120
1408:Nativity
1124:Memorare
922:Overview
870:a series
868:Part of
811:–
789:–
495:–
483:Pius XII
232:of the
222:defined
39:, c.1300
1875:Sources
1338:Lourdes
1084:Angelus
1073:Prayers
929:Prayers
881:of the
843:at the
596:on the
408:of the
404:of the
283:on the
236:of the
82:prayers
1753:
1602:
1541:
1311:Fátima
1176:Rosary
954:Saints
939:Titles
872:on the
752:. The
624:rosary
598:Rosary
592:is an
499:is an
264:Pius X
136:Dogmas
126:decree
90:dogmas
1704:Zenit
1328:Knock
1077:hymns
852:Notes
550:is a
402:dogma
386:This
230:dogma
74:Popes
1751:ISBN
1689:2016
1600:ISBN
1539:ISBN
1075:and
418:Pope
400:the
228:the
130:Pope
96:and
900:by
734:of
664:by
618:of
600:by
554:by
503:of
345:of
321:by
295:of
279:by
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907:c.
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35:,
1691:.
1477:e
1470:t
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1304::
912:)
905:(
469:.
353:.
190:.
92:(
23:.
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