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For the first three decades of her career, Cunz specialized in lithographs and woodcuts, especially color woodcuts printed using a
Japanese multi-block technique. She was one of the first 20th century European artists to take up color woodblock printmaking. Her style is characterized by the play of
100:(24 February 1876 – 15 May 1961) was a Swiss artist who is best known as a printmaker. As one of the earliest 20th-century European artists to master the modernist woodcut, she was influential on other artists.
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The last of her 71 woodcuts was made in 1927, and her last lithographs were made in 1931. For the following two decades, she devoted herself to painting, mainly landscapes and portraits.
143:, Cunz lived in Munich and only returned to Switzerland for an annual visit. She also traveled around Europe, spending time in Holland (1904, 1911) and Italy (1914).
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By 1905, Cunz was showing in the annual Glass Palace
Exhibition in Munich, and some of her earliest woodcuts were published in April 1905 in the journal
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Faszination
Farbholzschnitt: Der japanisierende Farbholzschnitt als Kunstform des Jugendstils: Mit einem Katalog der Holzschnitte von Martha Cunz
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In 1920, she built a studio built at her parents' home in St. Gallen and lived there for the remainder of her life.
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Wege zu
Gabriele Münter und Käthe Kollwitz: Holzschnitte von Künstlerinnen des Jugendstils und des Expressionismus
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with Ernst
Neumann sparked her interest in printmaking. By the following year, she had moved on to
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Studer, Daniel. "Martha Cunz (1876-1961)". Dissertation, University of ZĂĽrich, 1992.
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subtly graded contrasting colors that overlap to create a luminous surface.
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Martha Cunz 1876-1961: Eine
Schweizer JugendstilkĂĽnstlerin in MĂĽnchen
291:. (Exhibition catalog including short biography of Cunz; in German).
269:. St. Gallen: Kunstmuseum St. Gallen, 1987, pp. 245–249. (in German)
120:, and Peter Paul MĂĽller. In 1900, she went to Paris to study with
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Cunz is known to have influenced the work of contemporaries like
262:. St. Gallen: Verlagsgemeinschaft St. Gallen, 1993. (in German)
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BlĂĽtenweiss bis rabenschwarz: St.Galler Frauen: 200 Portraits
244:. St. Gallen: Historisches und Völkerkundemuseum, 2016.
176:, and she also taught printmakers, including Rosa Paul.
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214:"Miss Rosa Paul: a forgotten Martha Cunz student "
128:. The following year, back in Munich, a course in
279:Eichhorn, Herbert, and Jacqueline Koller, eds.
276:. Zürich: Limmat, 2003, pp. 83–84. (in German)
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267:Kunstmuseum St. Gallen: Katalog der Sammlung
283:. Petersberg: Michael Imhoff Verlag, 2014.
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236:. Sources listed on that page include:
198:"Martha Cunz: the Dutch Connection (I)"
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252:. (Exhibition catalog; in German)
325:20th-century Swiss women artists
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160:Deutsche Kunst und Dekoration
166:and other Munich artists.
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340:19th-century Swiss artists
335:20th-century Swiss artists
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16:Swiss painter (1876–1961)
108:Martha Cunz was born in
91:Semi-abstract landscapes
139:Until the outbreak of
114:Christian Landenberger
265:Hanhart, Rudolf, ed.
104:Education and travels
272:Widmer, Marina, ed.
118:Ludwig Schmid-Reutte
320:Swiss women artists
220:, January 17, 2017.
162:alongside work by
122:Luc-Olivier Merson
315:Swiss printmakers
289:978-3-86568-981-8
250:978-3-7291-1152-3
204:, April 17, 2014.
164:Wassily Kandinsky
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55:24 February 1876
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65:(1961-05-15)
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