1713:
1733:
1365:
1692:
1132:. Bosco was an ardent promoter of devotion to "Mary, Help of Christians". He built a huge basilica in her honour in 1868 and founded a religious congregation for women, under the title of, "The Daughters of Mary, Help of Christians". Interpreting the painting he had commissioned for the basilica, Bosco referred to it as depicting Mary Mother of the Church. This suggests a connection to the way in which popes have addressed Mary as both Mother and Help of the Church. Bosco chose this devotion because of its affinity to his devotion to the church, the bearer of Christ.
282:
1760:
2084:
1102:
950:
1745:
27:
528:
252:
2793:
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838:
151:
1712:
1094:, the Pope returned to Rome on 7 July 1815. To give thanks to God and Our Lady, on 15 September 1815 he declared 24 May, the anniversary of his first return, to be henceforth the feast of Our Lady, Help of Christians. The 1913 Catholic Encyclopaedia article commented that "it has spread nearly over the entire Latin Church, but is not contained in the
1153:
Michael Daniel observes that, while this approach may be regarded as outdated, in light of
Vatican II, where the world and non-Christians elements therein were seen in a positive rather than a hostile or threatening light, it would seem that it would be naïve on the part of Christians to regard all
1229:
on 9 June 1868. The
Salesians have carried the devotion to their numerous establishments. It was established due to the great appreciation of Don Bosco for this Marian title and the development of the Salesian works in many countries since the second half of the 19th century. The Salesian National
1149:
The church has traditionally focused on two aspects of Our Lady's help on this feast day. Firstly, the church focuses in this feast on the role of Our Lady's intercession in the fight against sin in the life of a believer. Secondly, the church focuses on Our Lady as one who assists
Christians as a
1139:
In an utterly singular way she co-operated by her obedience, faith, hope and burning charity in the
Saviour's work of restoring supernatural life to souls. For this reason she is a mother to us in the order of grace…By her maternal charity, Mary cares for the brethren of her Son who still wander
1079:). The people crowded the streets to catch a glimpse of the Pope who had withstood the threats of Napoleon. He entered Rome on 24 May 1814, and was enthusiastically welcomed. To commemorate his own sufferings and those of the church during his exile Pope Pius VII extended the feast of the
1071:, the Patroness of Savona. The journey to Rome was a veritable triumphal march. The Pope, attributing the victory of the church after so much agony and distress to the Blessed Virgin, visited many of her sanctuaries on the way and crowned her images (e.g., the "Madonna del Monte" at
1732:
1315:, is a small American monastery of Benedictine monks in the town of Belmont, Gaston County, North Carolina, outside of Charlotte, North Carolina. The minor basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
1230:
Shrine of Our Lady Help of
Christians is located in Stony Point, New York. There is also the National Shrine of Mary Help of Christians in Parañaque City, Philippines, which is also in the care of the Salesians of Don Bosco.
1319:
606:
1691:
1005:(7 October 1571) visited the Loreto, and saluted the Holy Virgin there for the first time with this title. It is more probable, however, that it is a variation of the older invocation
866:
1396:
with this Marian title. Originally a Marian feast instituted under the title of "Our Lady of
Victory", it was later changed to the "Feast of the Holy Rosary" by his successor
1364:
1304:
was also inaugurated under this Marian title “Help of
Christians”, dating back to the original church structure in the 13th century. It was finalized in 1840 and
1106:
134:
39:
1759:
1970:
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When
Napoleon left Elba and returned to Paris, Murat was about to march through the Papal States from Naples; Pius VII fled to Savona 22 March 1815. After the
432:
1031:
inserted the invocation in the Litany of Loreto after the Battle of
Lepanto. The form of the litany in which it is first found, however, was unknown at
1958:
2443:
2312:
2181:
806:
359:
1845:
Holweck, Frederick. "Feast of Our Lady, Help of
Christians." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 11. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 9 Mar. 2013
2851:
2421:
859:
168:
1278:
594:
349:
989:
of the Blessed Virgin, which he contended, were used at Loreto. One is in a form entirely different from the present text, while another form, “
1826:
1124:
since the 17th century. The veneration to Mary became popular under this title in Rome especially, where the feast was especially promoted by
2019:
1135:
Vatican II, in the Constitution on the Church (sections 61, 62), cites this title of Mary, placing it in the context of Mary's maternal role.
913:
551:
1183:
The Fathers of the Foreign Missions of Paris, in accordance with a vow (1891), celebrated this feast with great splendor in their churches.
2724:
2670:
2433:
1466:, who crowned it on 17 May 1903. The image is now permanently enshrined within the Basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians in Turin, Italy.
1436:
1246:
1241:, which the Pope credited to be by supernatural assistance, the following congregations honored the Blessed Virgin Mary under this title:
556:
354:
931:
In the view of Johann G. Roten, the invocation of Mary as Help of Christians is part of the oldest prayer addressed directly to Mary, the
281:
1744:
2171:
852:
1462:— granted a pontifical decree of canonical coronation to the famed Turin image on 13 February 1903 through his papal legate, Cardinal
1410:
on 24 May 1814, by which he formally instituted the feast of the Virgin Mary under this specific title and survives until present time.
119:
invoked Christian armies and its victory achieved was consequently attributed to the intercession of Mary under this devotional title.
1447:
1293:
822:
644:
641:
215:
2662:
2616:
1012:
The first surviving translation of this litany, yet still incomplete, in the Spanish language was recorded in 1621 under the title “
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187:
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1936:
1285:
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1947:
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1799:
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through this world in the midst of dangers and difficulties until they are led to the happiness of their heavenly home".
925:
616:
292:
2836:
2831:
2128:
2068:
1726:, this rendition above is created by Holy Wisdom Catholic Decoration and Art Design Studio(圣智天主教装饰与艺术品工作室) in Shanghai
1068:
260:
2352:
1308:
ultimately granted a pontifical decree that raised the shrine to the status of minor basilica on 12 February 1919.
654:
183:
2856:
2438:
2399:
1989:
1804:
706:
690:
682:
669:
659:
20:
161:
2841:
2594:
2521:
2161:
2012:
1388:— exhorted intercessory prayers to Mary under this devotional title in 7 October 1571 during the invasion of the
782:
621:
417:
2476:
2347:
2320:
2259:
1896:
1428:
1338:
1002:
664:
571:
561:
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in 532. After the Patristic period (5th century), other persons used it like Romanos the Melodist in 518, the
1515:(written on 24 July 1942) and officially signed and notarized on 12 September 1942 via his pontifical decree
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towards the Turin image on 13 February 1903. The rite of coronation was executed on 17 May 1903 by Cardinal
1494:
Ludwig Maria von Theissling under the honorific title of "Old Virgin / Ancient Virgin" on 29 October 1916.
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2028:
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901:
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509:
445:
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701:
2732:
2201:
2118:
2005:
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1056:
814:
601:
392:
208:
126:
35:
1059:, Pope Pius VII was arrested on 5 June 1808, and detained a prisoner first at Grenoble, and then at
2604:
2562:
2511:
1823:
1080:
933:
728:
576:
519:
437:
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62:
2804:
1738:
Statue at the shrine of Our Lady Help of Christians, in Miguel Hidalgo of Federal District, Mexico
2765:
2742:
2702:
2481:
2325:
2254:
1791:
1659:
1568:
1473:
1472:— granted a decree of pontifical coronation for the venerated Marian painting at the Basilica in
1407:
1238:
1194:
1091:
1087:
978:
842:
790:
268:
26:
2686:
2584:
2428:
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2176:
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2073:
1670:
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1547:
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1373:
1334:
1206:
1064:
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994:
909:
758:
499:
494:
479:
130:
1948:
Chapel of Our Lady Help of Christians, Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Washington D.C.
2643:
2599:
2552:
2416:
2228:
2196:
2113:
2099:
1723:
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1628:
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1504:
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1326:
1305:
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463:
339:
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93:
66:
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2264:
2191:
1830:
1669:
The second image granted another decree on 16 November 2021 was for the namesake image in
1663:
1539:
1508:
1491:
1110:
941:
is translated as "an assistance given in time of war by fresh troops in a strong manner."
626:
611:
450:
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273:
81:
58:
1658:
on 23 March 2018. The image was crowned on 22 August 2018. This image was a gift to the
251:
2526:
2453:
1613:
1609:
1602:
1564:
1527:
1512:
1369:
1210:
1024:
937:, which was found on a papyrus dating, at the latest, from the end of the 3rd century.
885:
636:
427:
372:
329:
112:
77:
50:
1855:
See LITANY OF LORETO; Schuetz, "Gesch. des Rosenkranzgebets", Paderborn, 1909, 243 sq.
1406:— honored the Virgin Mary under this title upon his release from imprisonment by Lord
1165:
adopted it on 12 February 1816. The hymns of the Office were composed by Brandimarte.
2825:
2809:
2718:
2675:
2653:
2611:
2589:
2466:
2370:
1587:
1497:
1459:
1451:
1403:
1234:
1067:, he was brought back to Savona and set free on 17 March, on the eve of the feast of
1060:
1052:
997:
in 1601 and now used throughout the Church. This second form contains the invocation
743:
334:
122:
31:
1673:. The image was officially crowned on 24 May 2022 and dates back to 1922 before the
2572:
2567:
2461:
2149:
2044:
1644:
1620:
1413:
1264:
958:
718:
484:
467:
1925:
1189:
904:
referred to Mary as "βοηθεια". John Chrysostom used the title in a homily of 345,
1534:, Brazil, notarized by the Regent of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola.
2737:
2036:
1875:
McCaffrey, "History of the Catholic Church in the Nineteenth Cent.", 1909, I, 52
1636:
1469:
1385:
1297:
1198:
1169:
1150:
community, through her intercession, in fighting against anti-Christian forces.
1036:
1028:
974:
962:
150:
116:
105:
101:
1785:
1526:
on 12 September 1950 raising the shrine of the namesake image to the status of
837:
2749:
2623:
2062:
1983:
1781:
1257:
1125:
970:
504:
1844:
2579:
2531:
2486:
2411:
2342:
2303:
2218:
1704:
1483:
1476:, Slovenia, on 24 June 1907 and was crowned on 1 September of the same year.
1424:
1177:
1113:
1076:
774:
489:
387:
379:
85:
1623:
papal address invoked this Marian patronage, under the venerated title of
2692:
2633:
1572:
1202:
1158:
1121:
1075:, "della Misericordia" at Treja, "della Colonne" and "della Tempestà" at
982:
514:
1997:
1023:
The Italian religious author Orazio (Horatio) Torsellini (1597) and the
953:
The venerated namesake image in the Mary Help of Christians Seminary in
2547:
2501:
2496:
2056:
1770:
1654:
The first image is enshrined in the "Catholic Theological Seminary" in
1531:
1353:
1172:, a double of the first class with an octave. After the reforms of the
1162:
905:
884:
There are two inscriptions from the first centuries of Christianity in
474:
1971:"In ecclesia sanctuario - Littera apostolica | Ioannes Paulus II"
1598:— honored Mary under this title via the following pontifical decrees:
2638:
1751:
1608:
Raised the sanctuary with the namesake Marian title to the status of
1432:
1301:
1250:
1072:
986:
566:
97:
2141:
2050:
1601:
Granted a decree of pontifical coronation for a namesake image in
1377:
1363:
1226:
1188:
1100:
948:
25:
1563:
Raised the sanctuary of Mary Help of Christians to the status of
1400:
for the month of "October" in 1573 which survives until this day.
1348:
Although it is commonly associated with the Catholic Church, the
1632:
1333:, the only minor papal basilica in mainland China. In May 2007,
1217:
It has attained special renown since John Bosco, founder of the
1032:
2001:
1824:
Rotan SM, Johann G., "Help of Christians", University of Dayton
1442:
Granted a decree of pontifical coronation to a Marian image of
1318:
A chapel dedicated to this namesake Marian title exists at the
144:
84:
was the first person to use this Marian title in year 345 AD.
1959:"Mary Help of Christians", Salesian Sisters of St. John Bosco
1590:, Poland, on 5 May 1994 and was crowned on 24 September 1995.
1380:, which was decreed a Pontifical coronation in 2 April 2008.
1205:, which was decreed a Pontifical coronation in 24 June 1907.
1180:
to be kept on the first available Sunday on or after 24 May.
1154:
movements and all social trends as either good or harmless.
1985:
Benedict XVI. Church in China, renew your fidelity to Peter
1356:, when the country was defended from a barbarian invasion.
1884:
Remigius Bäumer et al. Marienlexikon 1994, p. 533
1325:
Under this title, the Virgin Mary is venerated by the
1311:
The Abbey of Mary Help of Christians, better known as
1605:
signed on 2 April 2008, later crowned on 10 May 2009.
1120:
The Marian feast has been celebrated by the Order of
1014:
La Letania Sagrada de la Bienaventurada Virgen Maria”
2758:
2711:
2661:
2652:
2540:
2452:
2383:
2363:
2311:
2302:
2280:
2227:
2139:
2098:
2091:
2035:
1546:granting the namesake Marian title as patroness of
175:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1423:of this Marian title as the official patroness of
1651:of namesake images for the Philippine islands.
1341:, who face persecution and restriction from the
1865:"Mary Help of Christians", Catholic News Agency
1926:National Shrine of Our Lady Help of Christians
1897:Daniel, Michael. "Our Lady Help of Christians"
1722:as it appears atop the exterior cupola of the
1237:from the captivation and imprisonment of Lord
1107:Basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians, Turin
133:, and is now permanently enshrined within the
40:Basilica of Our Lady Help of Christians, Turin
2013:
1444:Notre Dame du Bon Secours, Marie Auxiliatrice
1083:to the Catholic Church on 18 September 1814.
860:
115:intended to invade Christian Europe in 1571,
8:
1560:— granted the following pontifical decrees:
92:. It is also associated with the defense of
1225:, the mother church of his congregation at
993:”, is identical to the litany approved by
895:
889:
2658:
2387:
2308:
2095:
2020:
2006:
1998:
1352:has also known the devotion since 1030 in
867:
853:
246:
125:signed and granted a pontifical decree of
2444:Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church
1840:
1838:
1431:expanded this with the institution of an
1209:later raised her shrine to the status of
894:(Teotokos, Theotokos, Mother of God) and
235:Learn how and when to remove this message
1892:
1890:
1907:Chevalier, "Repert. Hymnolog.", II, 495
1816:
1720:Our Lady of Sheshan, Help of Christians
1687:
1490:" granted to the Master General of the
267:
69:now associated with a feast day of the
1582:Decree of canonical coronation titled
1446:on 15 July 1870, now enshrined at the
1392:, by which he made an addendum to the
104:from non-Christian peoples during the
1703:, c. 1520, Cathedral of St. Jakob in
1486:with a congratulatory decree titled "
1320:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
7:
1937:Basilica of Mary, Help of Christians
1337:designated 24 May her feast for the
691:Approved, with widespread liturgical
173:adding citations to reliable sources
111:During the expansion of the Islamic
1419:Granted a pontifical decree to the
1294:Church of Notre Dame du Bon Secours
693:veneration endorsed by the Holy See
135:Basilica of Mary Help of Christians
55:Sancta Maria Auxilium Christianorum
1448:Basilique Notre-Dame de Bonsecours
88:also propagated the same devotion
14:
1550:signed and notarized by Cardinal
1500:— issued the following decrees:
991:Aliæ Litaniæ Beatæ Maria Virginis
2803:
2792:
2791:
2082:
1784:
1758:
1743:
1731:
1711:
1690:
1482:— redeclared this patronage for
1416:— issued the following decrees:
1368:The venerated namesake image in
1193:The venerated namesake image in
1168:It became the patronal feast of
836:
527:
526:
280:
250:
149:
96:(Latin and Greek), the north of
2852:Titles of Mary, mother of Jesus
1631:to renew their fidelity to the
1322:in Washington, D.C., America.
1233:In memory of the liberation of
160:needs additional citations for
2771:Saint Luke painting the Virgin
2192:Miracle at the Wedding at Cana
2187:Finding of Jesus in the Temple
1800:Roman Catholic Marian churches
1221:, dedicated his foundation to
1027:(May 24, Appendix) claim that
607:Congregation of Marian Fathers
355:Consecrations and entrustments
1:
1542:— issued a pontifical decree
1331:Shrine of our Lady of Sheshan
1063:. In January 1814, after the
1009:, found in a litany of 1524.
297:
1522:Granted a Pontifical decree
1421:Sacred Congregation of Rites
1265:Society of the Divine Savior
1223:Our Lady, Help of Christians
1049:Our Lady, Help of Christians
1001:warriors returning from the
926:Germanus I of Constantinople
900:(Boetheia, the Helper). The
617:Marianists (Society of Mary)
47:Mary, the Help of Christians
1662:by the apostolic delegate,
1575:, via formal decree titled
2873:
1805:Shrines to the Virgin Mary
1750:Altar at Mariahilf church
1616:signed on 26 October 2008.
670:Queen of Angels Foundation
660:Marian Movement of Priests
642:World Apostolate of Fátima
612:Company of Mary (Montfort)
21:Our Lady of Perpetual Help
18:
2787:
2390:
2238:Bilocation to Saint James
2080:
1765:18th-century painting at
1647:— granted two decrees of
1635:as the sole successor of
1288:, North Macedonia (1914)
896:
890:
418:Our Lady, Star of the Sea
293:Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
184:"Mary Help of Christians"
38:on 13 February 1903. The
30:The venerated image that
2290:Protoevangelium of James
1684:Artistic representations
1586:for a namesake image in
1544:“Auxiliatricem Virginem”
665:Fatima Family Apostolate
655:Our Lady's Rosary Makers
572:Seven Joys of the Virgin
403:Our Lady of Mount Carmel
398:Our Lady of Good Counsel
90:Mary, Help of Christians
19:Not to be confused with
16:Title of the Virgin Mary
2681:Golden Madonna of Essen
2270:Woman of the Apocalypse
1916:Ordo Australasiae, 1888
1701:Lucas Cranach the Elder
1505:Mary Help of Christians
1360:Pontifical approbations
1350:Eastern Orthodox Church
1343:Chinese Communist Party
1249:, by institution of an
707:Three Secrets of Fátima
595:Movements and societies
2558:Alma Redemptoris Mater
2507:Our Lady of Navigators
1656:San Fabian, Pangasinan
1584:In Ecclesia Sanctuario
1503:Formally elevated the
1429:Cardinal Francis Moran
1381:
1329:, particularly at the
1272:Saint Francis de Sales
1214:
1176:, it was designated a
1174:Second Vatican Council
1142:
1117:
1007:Advocata Christianorum
999:Auxilium Christianorum
966:
955:San Fabian, Pangasinan
914:Patriarch of Jerusalem
843:Catholicism portal
71:General Roman Calendar
54:
43:
2847:Catholic spirituality
2743:Theotokos of Vladimir
2172:Presentation of Jesus
2109:Immaculate Conception
2029:Mary, mother of Jesus
1625:Our Mother of Sheshan
1367:
1219:Salesian Congregation
1192:
1137:
1104:
1081:Seven Dolours of Mary
952:
902:Fathers of the Church
823:Immaculate Conception
759:Key Marian feast days
577:Seven Sorrows of Mary
510:Mary, Mother of Grace
288:Immaculate Conception
29:
1649:canonical coronation
1577:Satis Quidem Constat
1279:Diocese of La Serena
1247:Diocese of Australia
1213:in 5 October 1988.
1057:Napoleon I of France
1051:, was instituted by
945:The Litany of Loreto
908:in 476 and Sebas of
650:Mariological Society
632:Schoenstatt Movement
602:Sodality of Our Lady
557:Consecration to Mary
546:Devotional practices
393:Mother of the Church
340:Devotional practices
169:improve this article
127:canonical coronation
36:Canonical coronation
2725:Madonna del Rosario
2629:Maria mater gratiae
2605:Sub tuum praesidium
2563:Ave Regina caelorum
2517:Our Lady of Victory
2512:Our Lady of Sorrows
2155:Virginal motherhood
2129:Perpetual virginity
1109:, founded by famed
934:Sub tuum praesidium
520:Sub tuum praesidium
441:(Refuge of Sinners)
439:Refugium Peccatorum
413:Our Lady of Victory
408:Our Lady of Sorrows
63:Blessed Virgin Mary
2837:Catholic Mariology
2832:Catholic holy days
2766:Life of the Virgin
2482:Life-giving Spring
2472:Help of Christians
2182:Return to Nazareth
2124:Marriage to Joseph
1829:2014-03-07 at the
1792:Catholicism portal
1660:Philippine Islands
1579:on 5 October 1988.
1569:Brezje, Radovljica
1474:Brezje, Radovljica
1408:Napoleon Bonaparte
1382:
1339:Catholics in China
1239:Napoleon Bonaparte
1215:
1195:Brezje, Radovljica
1118:
1096:universal calendar
1092:battle of Waterloo
1088:Congress of Vienna
979:Bernardino Cirillo
967:
965:on 22 August 2020.
552:Acts of Reparation
44:
2857:Marian feast days
2819:
2818:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2687:The Golden Virgin
2407:Catholic churches
2379:
2378:
2298:
2297:
2177:Flight into Egypt
2167:Nativity of Jesus
2074:Brothers of Jesus
1629:Chinese Catholics
1596:Pope Benedict XVI
1558:Pope John Paul II
1554:on 19 April 1960.
1548:Viedma, Argentina
1524:Sacras Inter Ædes
1517:Compertum Habemus
1511:to the status of
1464:Agostino Richelmy
1437:Diocese of Sydney
1398:Pope Gregory XIII
1390:Battle of Lepanto
1374:Pope Benedict XVI
1335:Pope Benedict XVI
1327:Chinese Catholics
1286:Diocese of Skopje
1207:Pope John Paul II
1069:Our Lady of Mercy
1065:battle of Leipzig
1018:Valladolid, Spain
1003:Battle of Lepanto
995:Pope Clement VIII
888:related to Mary:
880:Patristic origins
877:
876:
696:
500:Immaculata prayer
495:Hail Mary of Gold
245:
244:
237:
219:
131:Agostino Richelmy
2864:
2842:Marian devotions
2807:
2795:
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2659:
2644:Three Hail Marys
2600:Ave maris stella
2477:Immaculate Heart
2388:
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2197:Passion of Jesus
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1552:Domenico Tardini
1488:In Cœtu Sodalium
1480:Pope Benedict XV
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1130:Vincent Pallotti
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1639:in 24 May 2009.
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1627:, calling for
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1614:Seville, Spain
1610:Minor Basilica
1606:
1603:Cordoba, Spain
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1565:Minor Basilica
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1281:, Chile (1914)
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1055:. By order of
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1025:Roman Breviary
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2719:Agiosoritissa
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2676:Black Madonna
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2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
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2498:
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2492:
2491:of all graces
2488:
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1767:Matzleinsdorf
1761:
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1525:
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1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:Pope Pius XII
1496:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1460:Pope Leo XIII
1458:
1453:
1452:Rouen, France
1449:
1445:
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1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
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1404:Pope Pius VII
1402:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
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1313:Belmont Abbey
1309:
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1303:
1299:
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1287:
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1259:
1256:The Order of
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1235:Pope Pius VII
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1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
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1061:Fontainebleau
1058:
1054:
1053:Pope Pius VII
1050:
1047:The feast of
1042:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
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981:published at
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976:
972:
969:In 1576, the
964:
960:
957:, crowned by
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940:
936:
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817:(21 November)
816:
812:
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804:
801:(8 September)
800:
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792:
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768:
767:Mother of God
764:
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744:Dowry of Mary
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335:Hymns to Mary
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186: –
185:
181:
180:Find sources:
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170:
164:
163:
158:This article
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123:Pope Leo XIII
120:
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72:
68:
65:, based on a
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61:title of the
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52:
48:
41:
37:
33:
32:Pope Leo XIII
28:
22:
2808:
2796:
2723:
2703:Stabat Mater
2685:
2573:Regina caeli
2568:Salve Regina
2471:
2467:Coredemptrix
2462:Christotokos
2422:month of May
2231:: later life
2212:Resurrection
2150:Annunciation
2119:Presentation
2102:: early life
1979:
1965:
1954:
1943:
1932:
1921:
1912:
1903:
1880:
1871:
1860:
1851:
1819:
1697:
1645:Pope Francis
1621:Regina Caeli
1583:
1576:
1543:
1523:
1516:
1487:
1443:
1414:Pope Pius IX
1347:
1324:
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1185:
1182:
1167:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1134:
1119:
1085:
1048:
1046:
1043:Marian Feast
1022:
1013:
1011:
1006:
998:
990:
968:
959:Pope Francis
938:
932:
930:
883:
825:(8 December)
815:Presentation
783:Annunciation
777:(2 February)
533:Marian hymns
532:
485:Flos Carmeli
438:
380:
286:
231:
222:
212:
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198:
191:
179:
167:Please help
162:verification
159:
121:
110:
89:
75:
46:
45:
2733:Derzhavnaya
2395:Apparitions
2202:Crucifixion
1619:During his
1470:Pope Pius X
1386:Pope Pius V
1372:crowned by
1298:Blosseville
1199:Pope Pius X
1197:crowned by
1170:Australasia
1037:Pope Pius V
1029:Pope Pius V
963:Philippines
924:in 749 and
793:(15 August)
769:(1 January)
683:Apparitions
645:(Blue Army)
301: 1675
225:August 2021
117:Pope Pius V
106:Middle Ages
102:Middle East
73:on 24 May.
2826:Categories
2750:Hodegetria
2671:Assumption
2624:Magnificat
2429:Feast days
2384:Veneration
2348:Protestant
2282:Apocryphal
2260:Coronation
2255:Assumption
2207:Deposition
2162:Visitation
1811:References
1698:Mariahilf.
1588:Twardogóra
1507:shrine in
1258:Barnabites
1145:Observance
1126:John Bosco
971:Archpriest
939:Praesidium
918:Sophronius
791:Assumption
785:(25 March)
739:Walsingham
724:La Salette
505:Magnificat
360:Veneration
195:newspapers
34:granted a
2580:Ave Maria
2553:Antiphons
2532:Theotokos
2487:Mediatrix
2434:Patronage
2417:Devotions
2412:Christmas
2313:Christian
2304:Mariology
2265:Queenship
2243:Dormition
2229:Tradition
2219:Pentecost
2100:Tradition
2069:Elizabeth
2047:(husband)
1718:Image of
1705:Innsbruck
1484:Australia
1427:in 1852.
1425:Australia
1178:solemnity
1114:Don Bosco
1077:Tolentino
807:Holy Name
775:Candlemas
714:Guadalupe
490:Hail Mary
388:Mediatrix
381:Theotokos
350:Societies
325:Antiphons
269:Mariology
86:Don Bosco
2798:Category
2634:Memorare
2595:Akathist
2353:Lutheran
2343:Orthodox
2326:Catholic
2321:Anglican
2065:(mother)
2059:(father)
1827:Archived
1778:See also
1769:church,
1573:Slovenia
1439:in 1888.
1203:Slovenia
1159:dioceses
1122:Servites
1090:and the
987:litanies
983:Macerata
961:for the
928:in 733.
920:in 560,
910:Caesarea
891:θεοτοκος
799:Nativity
515:Memorare
313:Overview
261:a series
259:Part of
100:and the
67:devotion
59:Catholic
2759:Related
2548:Angelus
2541:Prayers
2502:Panagia
2497:New Eve
2439:Shrines
2371:Islamic
2331:history
2140:In the
2057:Joachim
1990:YouTube
1771:Austria
1532:Niteroi
1370:Cordoba
1354:Ukraine
1284:In the
1277:In the
1163:Tuscany
906:Proclus
897:βοηθεια
729:Lourdes
475:Angelus
464:Prayers
320:Prayers
272:of the
209:scholar
141:History
57:) is a
2738:Eleusa
2639:Rosary
2617:Loreto
2612:Litany
2454:Titles
2045:Joseph
2037:Family
1752:Vienna
1433:Octave
1302:France
1274:(1910)
1267:(1909)
1260:(1908)
1253:(1888)
1251:Octave
1073:Cesena
975:Loreto
702:Fátima
567:Rosary
345:Saints
330:Titles
263:on the
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98:Africa
2693:Pietà
2590:Hymns
2364:Other
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2142:Bible
2114:Birth
2053:(son)
2051:Jesus
1637:Peter
1378:Spain
1245:The
1227:Turin
886:Greek
719:Knock
468:hymns
216:JSTOR
202:books
51:Latin
2712:East
2663:West
2400:list
2248:Tomb
2092:Life
2063:Anne
1633:pope
1376:for
1292:The
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1128:and
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1033:Rome
985:two
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188:news
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2654:Art
1988:on
1612:in
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