Knowledge (XXG)

Mauritians of Indian origin

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2196: 1365: 232: 596: 25: 2496: 1551: 1512: 378:, from various parts of India to work in their fields. Between 1834 and 1920, nearly 700,000 Indian indentured laborers arrived at Aapravasi ghat, an embankment located in the harbor of Port-Louis. Mauritius thus became the British colony's largest recipient of indentured migrants. Indentured labourers were mostly brought from the Bhojpuri speaking regions of 1535: 1496: 221: 560:
Indo-Mauritians have influenced Mauritian culture, dominating the economic, public sector and political faces of the island. Mauritian politics have been historically dominated by the Indo-Mauritian community due to their majority as a whole on the electoral platform. All presidents except
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have been members of the community. Most Hindu celebrations are public holidays. Indian influence is felt in religion, cuisine and arts. Indian influence is also felt on music wherein the island has its own groups of Bhojpuri and Tamil bands. Indian films are also widely popular.
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women due to both a lack of Chinese women and the higher numbers of Indian women on the island. The 1921 census in Mauritius counted that Indian women there had a total of 148 children fathered by Chinese men. These Chinese were mostly traders.
351:. These first Indian immigrants came from various parts of India such as Pondicherry, Karikal, Yanaon, Bengal and others. They worked under contract as skilled stonemasons, blacksmiths, and carpenters although hundreds of them were 1721: 1191: 1304: 1742: 453:, while a minority of Indo-Mauritians still use both their ancestral language and Creole at home. Indo-Mauritian use their ancestral languages mostly in religious activities, some of them include 1406:
New Homelands : Hindu Communities in Mauritius, Guyana, Trinidad, South Africa, Fiji, and East Africa: Hindu Communities in Mauritius, Guyana, Trinidad, South Africa, Fiji, and East Africa
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As free immigrants, these later arrivals were commonly employed by the British in the armed forces, police forces, as security personnel with a substantial portion of immigrants from
1695: 1903: 1817: 1950:- an online archive and living syllabus of text-based resources related to Indian indentureship, with country-specific resources related to Indians indentured to Mauritius 2841: 1187: 1752: 1931: 1294: 1573: 1442: 617: 42: 3693: 2732: 1779: 3664: 3658: 2834: 1976: 1673: 1643: 2829: 2484: 1420: 3076: 1329: 3066: 2251: 2727: 1242: 1063: 3698: 3071: 2854: 1843: 1268: 3703: 3221: 89: 3231: 2515: 2442: 1989: 264: 61: 1506: 1414: 1375: 2667: 643: 108: 68: 2462: 2707: 1813: 1217: 2555: 2310: 1899: 2287: 2246: 2226: 1969: 1637: 1545: 621: 75: 46: 2150: 1031: 355:. After the legislative changes of 1767 these Indian immigrants were allowed to start businesses, buy land and own slaves. 3387: 2477: 2334: 2292: 1612: 1481: 1792: 2753: 57: 2305: 1016: 1006: 920: 905: 606: 3382: 3367: 2971: 2256: 2027: 1864:
Hollup, Oddvar (1994). "The Disintegration of Caste and Changing Concepts of Indian Ethnic Identity in Mauritius".
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amongst them. The descendants of these indentured labourers make up two-thirds of the island's current population.
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https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/1947-06-11/debates/2b5e723e-eff5-4fc5-b635-a765f0be903c/Indo-Mauritians
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http://statsmauritius.govmu.org/English/CensusandSurveys/Documents/HPC/2011/HPC_TR_Vol2_Demography_Yr11.pdf
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as the third language. Choice is usually based on ethno-religious background with
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Paul Younger Professor Emeritus of Religious Studies McMaster University (2009).
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As from age six, all Mauritian children must learn a third language at school (
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at least 12,000 workers arrived from India between 1721 and 1810 before the
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Abacus and Mah Jong: Sino-Mauritian Settlement and Economic Consolidation
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South Asian Indentured Labor - Online Archive of Research and Resources
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the Franco-Mauritian plantation owners and sugar oligarchs resorted to
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are already compulsory). The languages learnt in decreasing order are
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From alien to citizen: the integration of the Chinese in Mauritius
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minorities. The mother tongue of almost all Mauritians is the
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Mauritius in the Making: Across the Censuses, 1846-2000
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was not directly implemented in the Mauritian context.
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Mauritius: History, Geography, Government, and Culture
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Mauritians who trace their ethnic ancestry from India
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Huguette Ly-Tio-Fane Pineo, Edouard Lim Fat (2008).
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Éditions de l'océan Indien. p. 174. 624:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 137:65.7% of the population of Mauritius (2019) 3506: 3248: 2914: 2645: 2511: 2485: 2471: 2463: 2339: 2275: 2209: 2032: 2023: 1977: 1963: 1955: 1694:Servan-Schreiber, Catherine (2011-01-24). 123: 1707: 1267:. University of California, Los Angeles. 644:Learn how and when to remove this message 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 3674:of France in the southwest Pacific Ocean 1537:Chinese Diaspora in Western Indian Ocean 429:Today the population consists of mainly 412:In the late 19th to early 20th century, 3661:of France in the southwest Indian Ocean 1409:. Oxford University Press. p. 33. 1053: 319:who trace their ethnic ancestry to the 1601: 1590: 1540:. Ed. de l'océan indien. p. 287. 1470: 1459: 1346: 1335: 1307:from the original on 1 September 2017 1289: 1287: 1285: 7: 1239:"Tamouls, les racines de l'histoire" 622:adding citations to reliable sources 47:adding citations to reliable sources 1534:Huguette Ly Tio Fane-Pineo (1985). 1212:Boodhoo, Sarita (8 November 2015). 565:and all prime ministers except for 265:Indian diaspora in Southeast Africa 3694:Mauritian people of Indian descent 1646:from the original on July 13, 2024 1554:from the original on July 13, 2024 1515:from the original on July 13, 2024 985:is the most popular sport amongst 14: 1666:"India Mauritius Bilateral Brief" 1214:"The Tamil Presence in Mauritius" 339:During the administration of the 2718:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2494: 2194: 1190:. Le Mauricien. 10 August 2014. 594: 516:. Mauritian Creoles can opt for 230: 219: 23: 1906:from the original on 2019-06-07 1846:from the original on 2024-07-13 1820:from the original on 2021-05-17 1795:from the original on 2024-07-13 1755:from the original on 2024-07-13 1724:from the original on 2024-06-29 1676:from the original on 2024-01-12 1271:from the original on 2021-04-10 1245:from the original on 2021-01-31 1220:from the original on 2024-07-13 1194:from the original on 2021-06-26 1122:from the original on 2024-06-29 997:, is of Indo-Mauritian origin. 34:needs additional citations for 1775:"Au " pays des Vaish " ?" 1241:. L'Express. 5 February 2004. 360:November 1810 British Invasion 1: 1816:. Le Mauricien. 8 July 2012. 1773:Claveyrolas, Mathieu (2013). 896:Ananda Devi Nirsimloo-Anenden 58:"Mauritians of Indian origin" 3699:Indian diaspora in Mauritius 343:(until 1767) and subsequent 3704:Asian diaspora in Mauritius 1017:Mauritian of Chinese origin 1007:Mauritian of African origin 921:Lutchmeeparsadsing Ramsahok 906:Ariranga Govindasamy Pillay 3720: 1902:. L'Express. 2 June 2019. 1012:Mauritian of French origin 956:Harry Krishnan Tirvengadum 3667:of France in the Americas 3653: 3636:Non-Resident Indian Award 2429: 2342: 2278: 2212: 2192: 2061: 2035: 1996: 1032:India–Mauritius relations 1027:Indian diaspora in Africa 769:Shirin Aumeeruddy-Cziffra 749:Dayendranath Burrenchobay 386:, with a large number of 368:1833 abolition of slavery 341:French East India Company 247: 217: 146: 134: 3672:sui generis collectivity 414:Chinese men in Mauritius 3641:Non-Resident Indian Day 3612:Other related articles 1838:G., R. (7 June 2017). 1626:Monique Dinan (2002). 1611:CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1600:Cite journal requires 1480:CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1469:Cite journal requires 1090:Ravi, Srilata (2010). 323:or other parts of the 2708:Saint Kitts and Nevis 1140:Srilata Ravi (2010). 1037:Hinduism in Mauritius 931:Prithvirajsing Roopun 916:Seewoosagur Ramgoolam 871:Abdool Razack Mohamed 289:Indian South Africans 243:Related ethnic groups 3665:Overseas departments 3619:South Asian diaspora 3232:United Arab Emirates 1303:. 2 September 2017. 1043:Notes and references 995:French football team 901:Armoogum Parsooraman 804:Ramchundur Goburdhun 714:Sookdeo Bissoondoyal 664:Amode Ibrahim Atchia 618:improve this section 372:indentured labourers 349:abolition of slavery 43:improve this article 3659:overseas department 2733:U.S. Virgin Islands 2728:Trinidad and Tobago 2066:Islets of Mauritius 1670:hcimauritius.gov.in 1263:Lal, Vinay (2021). 1216:. 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