292:
532:
599:
powerful organisations whose practices have a detrimental effect on society and the environment. The McLibel campaign has already proved that determined and widespread grass roots protests and defiance can undermine those who try to silence their critics, and also render oppressive laws unworkable. The continually growing opposition to McDonald's and all it stands for is a vindication of all the efforts of those around the world who have been exposing and challenging the corporation's business practices.
1183:"On 19 June 1997, the judge finally handed down the verdict....It felt like an eternity to most of us sitting there, as Mr Justice Rodger Bell read out his forty-five-page ruling – a summary of the actual verdict, which was over a thousand pages long. Although the judge deemed most of the factsheet's claims too hyperbolic to be acceptable (he was particularly unconvinced by its direct linking of McDonald's to "hunger in the 'Third World'"), he deemed others to be based on pure fact." pp. 389–390 of
523:(ECHR), contesting the UK government's policy that legal aid was not available in libel cases, and setting out a highly detailed case for what they believed to be the oppressive and unfair nature of UK libel laws in general, and in their case in particular. In September 2004, this action was heard by the ECHR. Lawyers for Steel and Morris argued that the lack of legal aid had breached the pair's right to freedom of expression and to a fair trial.
5736:
374:, and "corporate spies sent to infiltrate the ranks of London Greenpeace". McDonald's spent several million pounds, while Steel and Morris spent ÂŁ30,000; this disparity in funds meant Steel and Morris were not able to call all the witnesses they wanted, especially witnesses from South America who were intended to support their claims about McDonald's activities in that continent's rainforests.
386:
secretly recorded the meeting, in which McDonald's said the pair could criticise McDonald's privately to friends but must cease talking to the media or distributing leaflets. Steel and Morris wrote a letter in response saying they would agree to the terms if McDonald's ceased advertising its products and instead only recommended the restaurant privately to friends.
248:(right to a fair trial), and their conduct should have been protected by Article 10 of the Convention, which protects the right to freedom of expression. The court awarded a judgment of ÂŁ57,000 against the UK government. McDonald's itself was not involved in, or a party to, this action, as applications to the ECHR are independent cases filed against the relevant
400:
paper read in court. Steel and Morris were found liable on several points, but the judge also found some of the points in the factsheet were true. McDonald's considered this a legal victory, though it was tempered by the judge's endorsement of some of the allegations in the sheet. Specifically, Bell ruled that McDonald's endangered the
598:
Having largely beaten McDonald's ... we have now exposed the notoriously oppressive and unfair UK laws. As a result of the ... ruling today, the government may be forced to amend or scrap some of the existing UK laws. We hope that this will result in greater public scrutiny and criticism of
330:
proceedings against five London
Greenpeace supporters, Paul Gravett, Andrew Clarke and Jonathan O'Farrell, as well as Steel and Morris, for distributing the sheet on the streets of London. This case followed past instances in which McDonald's threatened to sue more than fifty organisations for libel,
468:
As a result of their further findings against the corporation, the three Lord
Justices reduced Mr Justice Bell's award of ÂŁ60,000 damages to McDonald's by ÂŁ20,000. The court ruled against the argument by Steel and Morris that multinational corporations should no longer be able to sue for libel over
399:
The case was adjudicated by Mr
Justice Rodger Bell. On 19 June 1997, Bell delivered his more than 1,000-page judgment largely in favour of McDonald's, finding the claims that McDonald's was responsible for starvation and deforestation were false and libellous. The ruling was summarized by a 45-page
551:
and ordered that the UK government pay Steel and Morris ÂŁ57,000 in compensation. In their ruling, the ECHR criticised the way in which UK laws had failed to protect the public right to criticise corporations whose business practices affect people's lives and the environment (which violates
Article
571:
The safeguard afforded by
Article 10 to journalists in relation to reporting on issues of general interest is subject to the proviso that they act in good faith in order to provide accurate and reliable information in accordance with the ethics of journalism ..., and the same principle must
461:, and a junior barrister, Timothy Atkinson, and Ms Pattie Brinley-Codd of Barlow, Lyde & Gilbert. Steel and Morris filed a 63-point appeal. They had requested a time extension, but were denied. The verdict for the appeal was handed down on 31 March, in Court 1 at the Royal Courts of Justice.
1628:
Through the McLibel case documents showed that McDonald's private investigators had been meeting with the
Metropolitan Police and getting information from them and we, after McLibel was over, we sued the Metropolitan Police for giving that information to McDonald's and they made an out of court
686:
Documents from the case showed that McDonald's private investigators had been receiving information from the
Metropolitan Police. The Metropolitan Police were sued over this, which was settled out of court and with an apology and the Metropolitan Police undertaking not to share information from
385:
In June 1995 McDonald's offered to settle the case (which "was coming up to its anniversary in court") by donating a large sum of money to a charity chosen by the two. They further specified they would drop the case if Steel and Morris agreed to "stop criticising McDonald's". Steel and Morris
559:
in a democratic society even small and informal campaign groups, such as London
Greenpeace, must be able to carry on their activities effectively and that there exists a strong public interest in enabling such groups and individuals outside the mainstream to contribute to the public debate by
346:
at the time, the defendant had to show that each disparaging statement made was substantively true. This could be an expensive and time-consuming process. Gravett, Clarke and O'Farrell apologised as requested by McDonald's, but Steel and Morris chose to defend the case.
1596:
My former partner at the time I got the writ was an undercover policemen, obviously I did not know that until many years later, He was infiltrating London
Greenpeace, he became the treasurer of London Greenpeace, he was actively involved in the McLibel support
464:
The judges ruled it was fair comment to say that McDonald's employees worldwide "do badly in terms of pay and conditions" and true "if one eats enough McDonald's food, one's diet may well become high in fat, etc., with the very real risk of heart disease".
412:
and paid their workers low wages. Furthermore, although the decision awarded ÂŁ60,000 to the company, McDonald's legal costs were much greater, and the defendants lacked the funds to pay it. Steel and Morris immediately appealed against the decision.
583:
It is true that large public companies inevitably and knowingly lay themselves open to close scrutiny of their acts and, as in the case of the businessmen and women who manage them, the limits of acceptable criticism are wider in the case of such
650:
On a website aiming to state its view on issues raised about it, McDonald's stated that the case is in the past and the issues more so, and that both sides in it have moved on (although Morris and Steel did continue related litigation).
646:
film quoted McDonald's as offering little comment on the
European Court decision, other than to point out that it was the Government and not McDonald's who was the losing party and that "times have changed and so has McDonald's".
310:, a small environmental campaigning group that existed between 1972 and 2001. In 1986 they distributed "a few hundred copies" of a six-page leaflet titled "What's wrong with McDonald's: everything they don't want you to know" in
5804:
2754:
1044:"For 313 days in court – the longest trial in English history – an unemployed postal worker (Morris) and a community gardener (Steel) went to war with chief executives from the largest food empire in the world." p. 389 of
377:
In its libel allegation, McDonald's asserted all claims in the pamphlet to be false. They found it difficult to support this position despite the indirectness of some of the claims. The case eventually became a
1508:
884:
5779:
5774:
314:. The leaflet accused the company of paying low wages, cruelty to animals used in its products, damaging the environment, and other malpractices. The group were not affiliated with the larger
547:
On 15 February 2005, the European Court of Human Rights ruled that the original case had breached Article 6 (right to a fair trial) and Article 10 (right to freedom of expression) of the
5819:
3611:
669:
291:
236:, made it the longest-running libel case in English history. McDonald's announced it did not plan to collect the ÂŁ40,000 it was awarded by the courts. Following the decision, the
5135:
1012:
received a stiff letter. All of them backed down and many formally apologised in court." from Franny Armstrong, "Why Won't British TV Show a Film about McLibel?", 19 June 1998,
1912:
498:: "The McLibel case has achieved what many lawyers thought impossible: to lower further the reputation of our law of defamation in the minds of all right thinking people."
552:
10); they also ruled that the trial was biased because of the defendants' comparative lack of resources and what they believed were complex and oppressive UK libel laws.
2990:
1897:
5287:
1490:
820:
2149:
1159:"The Court Service – Queens Bench Division – Judgment – McDonald's Corporation & McDonald's Restaurants Limited against Helen Marie Steel & David Morris"
404:
of their workers and customers by "misleading advertising", that they "exploit children", that they were "culpably responsible" in the infliction of unnecessary
683:
later reported that Lambert had co-written the leaflet that was central to the libel trial. Steel has stated that Dines became treasurer of London Greenpeace.
2995:
609:
4962:
4906:
4633:
1819:
1158:
5046:
2563:
1890:
5764:
5402:
5167:
3419:
2970:
502:
3010:
2912:
2443:
613:
437:
An appeal began on 12 January 1999, and lasted 23 court days, ending on 26 February. The case was heard in Court 1 of the Court of Appeal in the
1860:
3087:
630:
The McLibel case also raised awareness about how defamation proceedings can harm the reputation of companies that raise them, similarly to the
1201:
5303:
4891:
4816:
3223:
3000:
2955:
2487:
2419:
505:, arguing that their right to legal aid had been unjustly denied. When the Law Lords refused to accept the case, the pair formally retained
5799:
5034:
4573:
3316:
2733:
2352:
866:
809:
354:, as was policy for libel cases, despite having limited income. Thus, they had to represent themselves, though they received significant
5458:
3663:
2879:
548:
245:
1227:
5583:
4926:
4836:
2786:
620:. John Dines, another undercover officer, was Helen Steel's partner for two years; she was unaware of his true identity and motives.
429:
for disclosing confidential information to investigators hired by McDonald's and received ÂŁ10,000 and an apology for the disclosure.
5814:
5651:
5127:
5087:
5010:
4967:
4821:
4746:
4220:
2975:
2965:
1775:
1767:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1126:
2774:
2502:
531:
677:(SDS) it recounts the involvement of undercover policemen Bob Lambert and John Dines in the activities which led up to the trial.
5769:
5295:
4946:
4776:
4603:
3673:
3668:
3098:
2823:
2114:
295:"What's wrong with McDonald's: everything they don't want you to know", the cover of the leaflet at the centre of the libel case
5789:
5263:
5016:
4901:
4110:
3696:
3591:
2492:
2159:
2144:
2129:
1302:
986:"Over the past 15 years, McDonald's has threatened legal action against more than 90 organisations in the U.K., including the
5784:
5239:
3601:
3311:
2980:
1718:
888:
520:
482:
237:
3051:
2517:
2169:
2109:
1907:
4876:
4761:
3581:
3113:
2780:
928:
4978:
4936:
4756:
4150:
3081:
3026:
2089:
1933:
489:
5434:
5223:
4851:
4801:
3485:
2960:
2905:
2841:
674:
2851:
1853:
382:. McDonald's executives, including Ray Cesca, entered the witness box, enabling cross-examination by the defendants.
5676:
5548:
5343:
5279:
5215:
4866:
4826:
4796:
3924:
3919:
3321:
2644:
2507:
2497:
2316:
2251:
1953:
758:
594:
In response to the European Court of Human Rights' decision, Steel and Morris issued the following press release:
5660:
5498:
5335:
4771:
4065:
3984:
3844:
3424:
2804:
2613:
2603:
2347:
2194:
2154:
1902:
1885:
803:
509:
627:
brought some changes to libel cases, which were expected to make it harder for corporations to abuse libel law.
225:
and David Morris (often referred to as "The McLibel Two") over a factsheet critical of the company. Each of two
17:
5629:
5576:
5442:
5418:
5207:
4831:
4235:
4180:
3637:
3356:
3341:
3326:
3283:
3248:
2985:
2522:
2058:
1000:
5590:
5562:
2699:
2676:
2670:
2512:
1917:
1880:
1527:
1162:
958:"McLibel – Mark Oliver examines the background to the longest civil or criminal case in British legal history"
796:
454:
560:
disseminating information and ideas on matters of general public interest such as health and the environment.
5711:
5482:
5386:
5199:
5175:
5052:
4931:
4886:
4781:
4668:
4477:
3153:
3071:
2658:
2618:
2134:
660:
438:
336:
715:
in 1997. An extended version was produced in 2005, with estimated viewing figures in excess of 25 million.
5739:
5684:
5231:
4806:
4766:
4720:
4638:
4593:
4462:
4115:
4100:
3754:
3331:
2950:
2898:
2740:
2713:
2628:
2608:
2413:
1846:
1738:), an exposé on fast food and the culture it has created, which mentions McLibel in its last few chapters.
777:
343:
922:
920:
918:
5490:
5311:
5271:
5183:
5143:
5064:
5058:
4871:
4055:
4020:
3606:
3505:
3414:
3253:
3143:
3108:
2550:
1629:
settlement and an apology and undertook not to share information from police computers with corporations
540:
453:. The defendants represented themselves in court, assisted by first year law student Kalvin P. Chapman (
4155:
4140:
2450:
1751:
1797:"Activists Win Partial Victory in Appeal Over McDonald's Libel Case", 31 March 1999, Associated Press.
229:
in English courts found some of the leaflet's contested claims to be libellous and others to be true.
5794:
5514:
5319:
5247:
4998:
4941:
4811:
4663:
4648:
4522:
4422:
4382:
4377:
4230:
3452:
3293:
3061:
3041:
2798:
2792:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2084:
1449:
664:
1716:, an extensive article on the case from the point of view of Dave Morris and Helen Steel appears in
1197:
5608:
5555:
4972:
4583:
4195:
4190:
4070:
4045:
3764:
3621:
3510:
3404:
3399:
2835:
2119:
782:
624:
450:
446:
426:
114:
110:
1087:
718:
The documentary features courtroom reconstructions of the trial. It also features interviews with
5506:
5327:
5151:
5028:
5004:
4916:
4542:
3949:
3442:
3394:
3384:
3195:
3103:
2633:
2053:
2028:
1783:
1467:
957:
814:
405:
5622:
5569:
5159:
4618:
3959:
473:
issues. Steel and Morris announced their intention to appeal over these and other points to the
870:
5809:
5692:
5466:
5426:
5378:
5370:
5255:
5022:
4921:
4896:
4861:
4608:
4517:
4457:
4372:
3824:
3799:
3789:
3769:
3495:
3379:
3288:
3123:
2397:
2225:
2013:
1998:
1978:
1771:
1763:
1689:
1681:
1673:
1122:
617:
327:
318:
organisation, which they declined to join as they saw it as too "centralised and mainstream".
307:
303:
282:
1712:
1405:
1223:
1118:
792:– forestry company filed writ against 20 individuals and organisations for loss of reputation
5636:
5362:
4911:
4578:
4482:
4442:
4432:
4362:
4225:
4165:
4120:
4085:
3989:
3944:
3884:
3834:
3658:
3616:
3576:
3546:
3536:
3531:
3470:
3273:
3036:
3005:
2653:
2544:
2043:
1791:
1730:
1350:
772:
724:
708:
631:
536:
255:
218:
5450:
4558:
4512:
4507:
4357:
4322:
4307:
4245:
4135:
4080:
4060:
3999:
3909:
3819:
3759:
3734:
3389:
3263:
2857:
2664:
2622:
2204:
2139:
2048:
1755:
1430:
1368:
902:
729:
470:
458:
249:
2189:
1280:
1547:
1332:
198:
5394:
5191:
4791:
4693:
4623:
4613:
4537:
4467:
4452:
4392:
4317:
4292:
4240:
4185:
4145:
4050:
4040:
4015:
3929:
3859:
3784:
3724:
3596:
3526:
3371:
3346:
3303:
3278:
3268:
3243:
3203:
3158:
3066:
2846:
2691:
2481:
2437:
2321:
2068:
2063:
2008:
1735:
719:
703:
696:
474:
417:
363:
311:
264:
31:
5758:
5668:
4786:
4653:
4628:
4563:
4532:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4472:
4437:
4352:
4327:
4297:
4200:
4170:
4025:
3979:
3974:
3939:
3934:
3889:
3874:
3854:
3829:
3794:
3774:
3739:
3642:
3475:
3218:
3178:
3076:
3046:
2921:
2817:
2706:
2467:
2403:
2326:
2038:
2023:
1973:
1963:
1948:
1869:
1723:
1705:
1645:
1111:
1009:
734:
478:
226:
214:
1824:
1310:
4846:
4688:
4678:
4527:
4502:
4407:
4402:
4387:
4347:
4337:
4210:
4130:
4125:
4105:
4095:
4090:
4030:
3969:
3964:
3914:
3904:
3894:
3804:
3729:
3541:
3500:
3462:
3447:
3409:
3228:
3208:
3128:
2477:
2261:
2124:
2018:
1968:
1958:
1759:
1491:"Undercover UK police spy apologises after being tracked down by woman he deceived"
1014:
1005:
907:
747:
743:
739:
679:
516:
442:
379:
359:
106:
1829:
852:
846:
756:
In April 2022 the case was the subject for a programme in the BBC Radio 4 series
362:. Steel and Morris called 180 witnesses, seeking to prove their assertions about
5410:
4856:
4683:
4673:
4658:
4598:
4427:
4332:
4302:
4277:
4215:
4205:
3994:
3879:
3864:
3849:
3814:
3809:
3779:
3749:
3744:
3556:
3490:
3361:
3336:
3233:
3138:
3133:
2864:
2538:
2408:
2390:
2384:
2342:
2266:
1747:
840:
535:
An anti-McDonald's leafleting campaign in front of the McDonald's restaurant in
409:
335:
television and several major publications. In all such cases, the media outlets
299:
286:
222:
1561:
1032:
742:(who provided free legal support to the McLibel defendants for many years) and
5522:
5040:
4751:
4643:
4588:
4568:
4417:
4412:
4397:
4367:
4342:
4282:
4160:
4075:
4035:
3869:
3839:
3173:
3163:
3056:
2872:
2812:
2556:
2286:
2271:
2235:
2199:
2104:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1532:
1008:, the New Leaf Shop, student newspapers, and a children's theatre group. Even
315:
1609:
1577:
5615:
5474:
5070:
4841:
4447:
4312:
4287:
4175:
3954:
3899:
3551:
3351:
3258:
3238:
3213:
3148:
2686:
2568:
2426:
2230:
2003:
1943:
991:
712:
513:
506:
494:
371:
351:
332:
259:
2099:
1252:
244:
that the pair had been denied a fair trial, in breach of Article 6 of the
4250:
3168:
3118:
2357:
2311:
2291:
2281:
2276:
2256:
2209:
2033:
1938:
1814:
1257:
929:"McLibel leaflet was co-written by undercover police officer Bob Lambert"
367:
355:
1641:
3480:
3434:
3093:
2306:
2296:
2184:
2094:
1742:
1700:
206:
2755:
Sid & Marty Krofft Television Productions Inc. v. McDonald's Corp.
1838:
3031:
2829:
2471:
2432:
612:
it was revealed that one of the authors of the "McLibel leaflet" was
401:
1406:"McDonald's gets a taste of defeat as Europe backs the McLibel Two"
2681:
2301:
788:
530:
422:. This was updated in 2005 after the verdict of the final appeal.
290:
232:
The original case lasted nearly ten years which, according to the
210:
183:
5805:
European Court of Human Rights cases involving the United Kingdom
4881:
2890:
1790:"Anti-McDonald's Activists Take Message Online", 27 March 1996,
416:
In 1998 a documentary film was made about the case, also titled
5108:
4718:
3694:
2932:
2894:
1842:
987:
233:
1369:"Press Release – McLibel Support Campaign; 25th March 1999"
800:– documentary about the unionising a McDonald's in Montreal
1281:"Press Release – McLibel Support Campaign; 6 January 1999"
1800:"Few Nuggets and Very Small Fries", p. 22; 20 June 1997,
1754:, Picador, (USA Reading Group imprint), and in Canada by
3612:
University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
885:
Chamber Judgment Steel and Morris v. The United Kingdom
951:
949:
673:
is titled "McSpies". In recounting the history of the
5780:
Article 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights
5136:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
1509:"Defamation Act 2013: Libel Reform Campaign Briefing"
670:
Undercover: The True Story of Britain's Secret Police
5775:
Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights
5703:
5650:
5600:
5540:
5533:
5354:
5119:
5080:
4991:
4955:
4739:
4732:
4551:
4270:
4263:
4008:
3717:
3708:
3651:
3630:
3569:
3519:
3461:
3433:
3370:
3302:
3194:
3187:
3019:
2943:
2764:
2725:
2643:
2581:
2531:
2460:
2377:
2370:
2335:
2244:
2218:
2177:
2168:
2077:
1926:
176:
168:
163:
155:
147:
137:
129:
124:
102:
97:
87:
72:
67:
59:
49:
44:
1110:
1672:by John Vidal (Macmillan, 1997; New Press, 1998)
1572:
1570:
1198:"SUMMARY OF THE JUDGEMENT / Employment practices"
1070:
1068:
1066:
2991:List of international animal welfare conventions
18:McDonald's Restaurants v Morris & Steel
5820:Strategic lawsuits against public participation
5288:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory
903:"20-year fight ends with libel law in the dock"
616:, an undercover police officer who infiltrated
581:
569:
557:
457:). McDonald's were represented by libel lawyer
133:European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section)
891:, 15 February 2005. Received 1 September 2008.
821:Strategic lawsuit against public participation
370:, misleading claims about how much McDonald's
2906:
1854:
1468:"Victory for McLibel 2 against UK Government"
1247:
1245:
8:
2996:Moral status of animals in the ancient world
2748:McDonald's Restaurants v. Morris & Steel
1035:. followthethings.com Accessed 16 June 2014.
610:UK undercover policing relationships scandal
572:apply to others who engage in public debate.
30:"McLibel" redirects here. For the film, see
4963:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society
4907:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
2934:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases)
1750:, 490 pages, 1999. Published in the US by
1642:"29 Million Viewers for Banned McLibel Doc"
1489:Paul Farrell and Rob Evans (9 March 2016).
194:McDonald's Corporation v Steel & Morris
77:McDonald's Corporation v Steel & Morris
5537:
5116:
5105:
4736:
4729:
4715:
4267:
3714:
3705:
3691:
3191:
2940:
2929:
2913:
2899:
2891:
2374:
2174:
1861:
1847:
1839:
1431:European Court of Human Rights Application
853:"McLibel: Longest case in English history"
121:
41:
5110:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums)
5047:Human Environment Animal Protection Party
1161:. Hmcourts-service.gov.uk. Archived from
5168:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology
3420:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
2150:World's Largest Entertainment McDonald's
1450:"HUDOC – European Court of Human Rights"
1140:
1138:
883:Press release issued by the Registrar. "
3011:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare
2444:The Wacky Adventures of Ronald McDonald
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1351:"Curriculum Vitae – Patti Brinley-Codd"
927:Lewis, Paul; Rob Evans (21 June 2013).
832:
813:– 1994 case about a woman who suffered
3088:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness
2564:McDonald's sign (Pine Bluff, Arkansas)
1618:. BBC Radio 4. Event occurs at 31m03s
1586:. BBC Radio 4. Event occurs at 30m20s
5304:Political Animals and Animal Politics
4892:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition
4817:Centre for Animals and Social Justice
3224:Concentrated animal feeding operation
3001:Timeline of animal welfare and rights
2956:Animal rights by country or territory
2120:McDonald's at the Will Rogers Archway
1333:"Curriculum Vitae – Timothy Atkinson"
425:In September 1998, the pair sued the
27:Legal action against and by activists
7:
5035:Animalist Party with the Environment
3317:Animal testing on non-human primates
1781:"McLibel in London", 20 March 1995,
1224:"Judgement Day Verdict – Highlights"
687:police computers with corporations.
142:Steel & Morris v United Kingdom
5459:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home
3664:World Day for the End of Speciesism
1696:(US). Afterword by Steel and Morris
1204:from the original on 24 August 2018
867:"McDonald's lets McLibel case rest"
847:"'McLibel' pair in fresh court bid"
701:A feature-length documentary film,
549:European Convention on Human Rights
246:European Convention on Human Rights
242:Steel & Morris v United Kingdom
92:Steel & Morris v United Kingdom
5584:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism
4927:United Activists for Animal Rights
4837:Doctors Against Animal Experiments
2971:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies
2488:McDonald's 1984 Olympics promotion
2420:McDonald's Treasure Land Adventure
1820:Summary of the 1997 Court Judgment
1404:Gibb, Frances (16 February 2005).
869:. AP. 19 July 1997. Archived from
732:(writer/director of the 2004 film
408:, and they were "antipathetic" to
79:(Trial) and 3 procedural appeals (
25:
5128:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
5088:Animal Rights National Conference
5011:Animal Protection Party of Canada
4968:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
4822:Chinese Animal Protection Network
4747:American Anti-Vivisection Society
4221:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann
2976:Animal rights in Indian religions
2966:Animal rights and punk subculture
2734:Liebeck v. McDonald's Restaurants
1528:"Can new Act clean up libel law?"
1113:McLibel: British Culture on Trial
956:Oliver, Mark (15 February 2005).
810:Liebeck v. McDonald's Restaurants
501:Steel and Morris appealed to the
5735:
5734:
5296:Animal Rights Without Liberation
4947:Voice for Animals Humane Society
3674:World Day for the End of Fishing
3669:World Day for Laboratory Animals
3099:Equal consideration of interests
2880:List of nicknames for McDonald's
1670:McLibel: burger culture on trial
1253:"McLibel pair get police payout"
1230:from the original on 8 June 2019
901:Vidal, John (16 February 2005).
841:"McLibel pair get police payout"
199:[1997] EWHC 366 (QB)
5765:2005 in United Kingdom case law
5017:Animal Justice Party of Finland
4902:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics
4111:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause
3699:(academics, writers, activists)
3592:Monkey selfie copyright dispute
2787:Sydney River McDonald's murders
2523:McDonald's Olympic Swim Stadium
2145:Ronald McDonald House Charities
1611:The Reunion – the McLibel Trial
1579:The Reunion – the McLibel Trial
1470:. McSpotlight. 15 February 2005
54:McDonald's Corp v Steel (No.4)
5240:Animals, Property, and the Law
3312:Alternatives to animal testing
2981:Christianity and animal rights
2775:San Ysidro McDonald's massacre
2503:McDonald's Championship (golf)
1719:The Raven: Anarchist Quarterly
1303:"One Brick Court – Barristers"
889:European Court of Human Rights
789:Gunns Limited v Marr & Ors
555:In particular the Court held:
527:European Court of Human Rights
521:European Court of Human Rights
483:European Court of Human Rights
441:. The case was adjudicated by
238:European Court of Human Rights
1:
4877:Korea Animal Rights Advocates
3582:Cambridge University primates
3114:Ethics of uncertain sentience
2824:McDonald's Young Entertainers
1226:. McSpotlight. 19 June 1997.
707:, was made about the case by
4937:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics
3082:Argument from marginal cases
2493:McDonald's All-American Game
2130:Oldest McDonald's restaurant
1934:Richard and Maurice McDonald
1832:Whats Wrong With McDonald's?
488:In response to the verdict,
326:In 1990, McDonald's brought
5800:English defamation case law
5224:Morals, Reason, and Animals
4852:Farm Animal Rights Movement
4802:Anonymous for the Voiceless
3486:International primate trade
2961:Anarchism and animal rights
2842:Statue of a Quarter Pounder
2110:McDonald's Chicago Flagship
1701:McLibel: Two Worlds Collide
675:Special Demonstration Squad
358:assistance, including from
5836:
5344:Making a Stand for Animals
5216:The Case for Animal Rights
4867:Hunt Saboteurs Association
4827:Cruelty Free International
4797:Anti-Vivisection Coalition
3322:Animal testing regulations
2781:Taiwan McDonald's bombings
2115:McDonald's #1 Store Museum
1913:International availability
1704:, documentary produced by
1526:Byrne, Matt (7 May 2013).
1117:. The New Press. pp.
694:
302:and David Morris were two
280:
29:
5730:
5499:The Ghosts in Our Machine
5336:Animal Ethics in the Wild
5115:
5104:
4772:Animal Legal Defense Fund
4728:
4714:
4066:William Hamilton Drummond
3704:
3690:
3425:Welfare of farmed insects
3052:Animal–industrial complex
2939:
2928:
2876:(2020 documentary series)
2805:Magnificent Mile shooting
2700:Maxime, McDuff & McDo
2348:Buttermilk Crispy Tenders
2205:Quarter Pounder (McRoyal)
2155:eCrew Development Program
1898:Countries with franchises
1876:
1722:, issue 43 (published by
797:Maxime, McDuff & McDo
722:(author of the 2001 book
262:made a documentary film,
181:
5577:Journal of Animal Ethics
5443:Your Mommy Kills Animals
4832:Direct Action Everywhere
4236:Johann Heinrich Winckler
4181:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers
3638:Direct Action Everywhere
3342:Huntingdon Life Sciences
3327:Labcorp Drug Development
3284:Feedback (pork industry)
3249:Intensive animal farming
2986:History of animal rights
855:. BBC. 15 February 2005.
849:. BBC. 7 September 2004.
637:
519:to file a case with the
316:Greenpeace International
172:M. Pellonpää (President)
159:application no. 68416/01
125:Subsequent ECHR decision
5770:Anti-corporate activism
5712:Holocaust on your Plate
5483:An Apology to Elephants
5264:Do Animals Have Rights?
5200:Animals, Men and Morals
5176:Better-World Philosophy
5053:Italian Animalist Party
4932:United Poultry Concerns
4887:Last Chance for Animals
4782:Animal Liberation Front
4669:Maud Ingersoll Probasco
3154:Replaceability argument
3072:Animal-free agriculture
2508:McDonald's Cycle Center
2498:McDonald's Championship
2252:McDonald's french fries
604:Post court developments
589:ECHR judgment, para. 94
577:ECHR judgment, para. 90
565:ECHR judgment, para. 89
543:season, 16 October 2004
439:Royal Courts of Justice
182:Freedom of expression,
81:McDonald's Corp v Steel
5790:Criticism of fast food
5685:Salvation of Innocents
5232:Zoos and Animal Rights
4807:Beauty Without Cruelty
4767:Animal Justice Project
4101:John Zephaniah Holwell
3755:Stephen St. C. Bostock
3332:Great ape research ban
2951:Animal rights movement
2629:Arcos Dorados Holdings
2518:McDonald's Super Smash
2353:Fruit and Walnut Salad
1756:Alfred A. Knopf Canada
1564:, followthethings.com.
804:McDonald's legal cases
749:The Oprah Winfrey Show
601:
592:
580:
568:
544:
344:English defamation law
296:
215:McDonald's Corporation
5815:McDonald's litigation
5785:Business ethics cases
5704:Fairs and exhibitions
5591:The Animals' Defender
5563:Cahiers antispécistes
5491:Speciesism: The Movie
5312:Animal (De)liberation
5272:Striking at the Roots
5184:The Universal Kinship
5144:The Rights of Animals
5065:People Animals Nature
5059:Party for the Animals
4872:In Defense of Animals
4634:Nina Douglas-Hamilton
4021:David Renaud Boullier
3607:Silver Spring monkeys
3506:Wild animal suffering
3415:Pain in invertebrates
3254:Intensive pig farming
3144:Opposition to hunting
3109:Ethics of eating meat
2677:McDonald's and unions
2671:McDonald's Video Game
2551:Fast food advertising
2513:McDonald's Gospelfest
1918:McDonald's and unions
1548:"Defamation Act 2013"
1513:www.niassembly.gov.uk
751:about Mad Cow disease
608:In the course of the
596:
541:European Social Forum
539:, London, during the
534:
455:King's College London
294:
5320:Sentientist Politics
5248:The Lives of Animals
4999:Animal Justice Party
4812:Born Free Foundation
4649:Lizzy Lind af Hageby
4523:Wendy Turner-Webster
4231:Adam Gottlieb Weigen
3453:Recreational fishing
3294:Ventilation shutdown
3062:Animal protectionism
3042:Animal consciousness
2793:Murder of Wu Shuoyan
2085:Hamburger University
1109:Vidal, john (1997).
1088:"Statement of Claim"
477:, and then take the
350:The two were denied
5744:( 139 )
5570:Etica & Animali
5556:Between the Species
5280:An American Trilogy
4973:Humanitarian League
4584:Frances Power Cobbe
4196:Arthur Schopenhauer
4191:Henry Stephens Salt
4071:Edward Payson Evans
3765:Stephen R. L. Clark
3622:War of the currents
3511:Wildlife management
3405:Pain in crustaceans
3400:Pain in cephalopods
2836:Seriously McDonalds
2741:Magee v. McDonald's
2714:Don't Eat This Book
2414:McDonald's Monopoly
1891:marketing campaigns
1373:www.mcspotlight.org
1355:www.mcspotlight.org
1337:www.mcspotlight.org
1313:on 20 December 2008
843:. BBC. 5 July 2000.
783:Defamation Act 2013
638:McDonald's response
625:Defamation Act 2013
427:Metropolitan Police
5507:Unlocking the Cage
5328:Wild Animal Ethics
5152:The Ethics of Diet
5029:Animalist Movement
5005:Animal Politics EU
4917:Sentience Politics
4543:That Vegan Teacher
4156:Siobhan O'Sullivan
4141:José Ferrater Mora
3950:Steve F. Sapontzis
3443:Commercial fishing
3395:Pain in amphibians
3385:Cruelty to animals
3357:Operation Backfire
3196:Animal agriculture
3104:Emotion in animals
2634:Westlife Foodworld
2451:Grimace's Birthday
2054:Harry J. Sonneborn
2029:Michael R. Quinlan
1752:St. Martin's Press
1454:hudoc.echr.coe.int
873:on 6 October 2008.
815:third-degree burns
545:
443:Lord Justices Pill
406:cruelty to animals
297:
268:, about the case.
205:", was an English
5752:
5751:
5745:
5726:
5725:
5722:
5721:
5693:Onward to Freedom
5661:Animal Liberation
5646:
5645:
5467:Forks Over Knives
5419:Peaceable Kingdom
5379:Shores of Silence
5371:A Cow at My Table
5256:Eternal Treblinka
5208:Animal Liberation
5100:
5099:
5096:
5095:
4987:
4986:
4922:Uncaged Campaigns
4897:Mercy for Animals
4862:Great Ape Project
4777:Animal Liberation
4723:(groups, parties)
4710:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4609:Elizabeth Farians
4518:Christine Townend
4458:Heather Nicholson
4383:Brigitte Gothière
4373:Antoine Goetschel
4259:
4258:
3920:Charles Patterson
3825:Gary L. Francione
3800:Josephine Donovan
3790:Daniel Dombrowski
3770:Alasdair Cochrane
3686:
3685:
3682:
3681:
3565:
3564:
3496:Predation problem
3380:Animal euthanasia
3289:Foam depopulation
3124:Insects in ethics
2888:
2887:
2577:
2576:
2398:Global Gladiators
2366:
2365:
2226:Chicken McNuggets
2160:Ice cream machine
2014:Chris Kempczinski
1999:Jack M. Greenberg
1979:Steve Easterbrook
1560:Skau, S. (2013),
1307:onebrickcourt.com
1283:. Mcspotlight.org
1090:. Mcspotlight.org
1031:Skau, S. (2013).
618:London Greenpeace
308:London Greenpeace
283:London Greenpeace
190:
189:
120:
119:
88:Subsequent action
16:(Redirected from
5827:
5743:
5738:
5737:
5549:Animal Sentience
5538:
5403:Legally Blonde 2
5363:The Animals Film
5117:
5106:
4912:Rise for Animals
4737:
4730:
4716:
4579:Edith Carrington
4483:Craig Rosebraugh
4443:Virginia McKenna
4433:Jo-Anne McArthur
4363:Juliet Gellatley
4268:
4226:Mary Anne Warren
4166:Humphrey Primatt
4151:Edward Nicholson
4121:Charles R. Magel
4086:Thomas G. Gentry
3945:Richard D. Ryder
3885:Thomas Lepeltier
3715:
3706:
3692:
3659:World Animal Day
3617:Unnecessary Fuss
3577:Brown Dog affair
3547:Animals in sport
3537:Animal slaughter
3532:Animal sacrifice
3471:Culling wildlife
3274:Wildlife farming
3192:
3037:Animal cognition
3006:Total liberation
2941:
2930:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2892:
2654:Fast Food Nation
2545:Dreaming in Mono
2375:
2175:
2090:Leaps and Bounds
2044:James A. Skinner
1984:Janice L. Fields
1863:
1856:
1849:
1840:
1792:Associated Press
1762:Canada Limited.
1731:Fast Food Nation
1713:McWorld on Trial
1658:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1593:
1591:
1574:
1565:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1550:. 24 March 2014.
1544:
1538:
1537:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1446:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1401:
1395:
1394:, 24 April 1999.
1389:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1309:. Archived from
1299:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1249:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1194:
1188:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1155:
1149:
1142:
1133:
1132:
1116:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1084:
1078:
1072:
1061:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1029:
1023:
984:
978:
972:
966:
965:
953:
944:
943:
941:
939:
924:
913:
912:
898:
892:
881:
875:
874:
863:
857:
856:
850:
844:
837:
773:English tort law
746:who appeared on
725:Fast Food Nation
709:Franny Armstrong
632:Streisand effect
590:
578:
566:
537:Leicester Square
451:Mr Justice Keene
339:and apologised.
256:Franny Armstrong
240:(ECHR) ruled in
201:, known as "the
164:Court membership
151:15 February 2005
122:
98:Court membership
42:
21:
5835:
5834:
5830:
5829:
5828:
5826:
5825:
5824:
5755:
5754:
5753:
5748:
5718:
5699:
5642:
5623:Muutoksen kevät
5596:
5529:
5435:Behind the Mask
5350:
5160:Animals' Rights
5111:
5092:
5076:
4983:
4951:
4724:
4698:
4559:Cleveland Amory
4547:
4513:Darren Thurston
4508:Marianne Thieme
4358:Bruce Friedrich
4323:Joey Carbstrong
4308:Brigitte Bardot
4255:
4246:Jon Wynne-Tyson
4136:J. Howard Moore
4081:John Galsworthy
4061:Wilhelm Dietler
4004:
4000:Corey Lee Wrenn
3910:Martha Nussbaum
3820:Lawrence Finsen
3760:Paola Cavalieri
3735:Kristin Andrews
3710:
3700:
3678:
3647:
3626:
3561:
3515:
3457:
3429:
3390:Pain in animals
3366:
3298:
3264:Poultry farming
3183:
3015:
2935:
2924:
2919:
2889:
2884:
2858:Boom, Like That
2799:Munich shooting
2760:
2721:
2665:McDonaldization
2639:
2623:Vkusno i tochka
2573:
2527:
2456:
2362:
2331:
2240:
2214:
2164:
2140:Ronald McDonald
2073:
2049:Donald N. Smith
1922:
1872:
1867:
1811:
1666:
1661:
1651:
1649:
1648:. 4 August 2004
1640:
1639:
1635:
1621:
1619:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1589:
1587:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1559:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1448:
1447:
1436:
1429:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1390:
1386:
1380:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1286:
1284:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1264:
1262:
1251:
1250:
1243:
1233:
1231:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1207:
1205:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1182:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1073:
1064:
1055:
1051:
1043:
1039:
1030:
1026:
1018:; as quoted in
985:
981:
973:
969:
955:
954:
947:
937:
935:
926:
925:
916:
900:
899:
895:
882:
878:
865:
864:
860:
851:
845:
839:
838:
834:
830:
825:
817:from hot coffee
778:Chilling effect
768:
730:Morgan Spurlock
699:
693:
657:
640:
606:
591:
588:
579:
576:
567:
564:
529:
471:public interest
459:Richard Rampton
435:
433:Court of Appeal
397:
392:
324:
289:
281:Main articles:
279:
274:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5833:
5831:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5757:
5756:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5746:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5716:
5707:
5705:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5697:
5689:
5681:
5673:
5665:
5656:
5654:
5648:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5641:
5640:
5633:
5626:
5619:
5612:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5594:
5587:
5580:
5573:
5566:
5559:
5552:
5544:
5542:
5535:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5527:
5519:
5511:
5503:
5495:
5487:
5479:
5471:
5463:
5455:
5447:
5439:
5431:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5399:
5395:Meet Your Meat
5391:
5383:
5375:
5367:
5358:
5356:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5348:
5340:
5332:
5324:
5316:
5308:
5300:
5292:
5284:
5276:
5268:
5260:
5252:
5244:
5236:
5228:
5220:
5212:
5204:
5196:
5192:The New Ethics
5188:
5180:
5172:
5164:
5156:
5148:
5140:
5132:
5123:
5121:
5113:
5112:
5109:
5102:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5093:
5091:
5090:
5084:
5082:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5068:
5062:
5056:
5050:
5044:
5038:
5032:
5026:
5023:Animals' Party
5020:
5014:
5008:
5002:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4970:
4965:
4959:
4957:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4792:AnimaNaturalis
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4762:Animal Justice
4759:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4741:
4734:
4726:
4725:
4719:
4712:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4694:Gretchen Wyler
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4624:Lewis Gompertz
4621:
4616:
4614:Emarel Freshel
4611:
4606:
4604:Muriel Dowding
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4555:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4538:Gary Yourofsky
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4453:Ingrid Newkirk
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4393:Charlotte Laws
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4318:Yves Bonnardel
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4293:Martin Balluch
4290:
4285:
4280:
4274:
4272:
4265:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4241:Steven M. Wise
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4186:Bernard Rollin
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4146:Leonard Nelson
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4051:Herman Daggett
4048:
4043:
4041:Priscilla Cohn
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4016:Jeremy Bentham
4012:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3930:Jessica Pierce
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3860:Kyle Johannsen
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3785:David DeGrazia
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3725:Carol J. Adams
3721:
3719:
3712:
3702:
3701:
3695:
3688:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3634:
3632:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3597:Pit of despair
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3527:Abandoned pets
3523:
3521:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3467:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3439:
3437:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3376:
3374:
3372:Animal welfare
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3347:Model organism
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3308:
3306:
3304:Animal testing
3300:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3279:Working animal
3276:
3271:
3269:Slaughterhouse
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3244:Insect farming
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3204:Animal product
3200:
3198:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3159:Sentiocentrism
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3067:Animal welfare
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2947:
2945:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2895:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2869:
2861:
2854:
2849:
2847:Taylor Company
2844:
2839:
2832:
2827:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2802:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2667:
2662:
2649:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2631:
2626:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2585:
2583:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2553:
2548:
2541:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2482:IndyCar Series
2475:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2447:
2440:
2438:Teenie Beanies
2435:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2381:
2379:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2322:Shamrock Shake
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2181:
2179:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2069:George T. Yang
2066:
2064:Fred L. Turner
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1810:
1809:External links
1807:
1806:
1805:
1798:
1795:
1788:
1779:
1739:
1736:Eric Schlosser
1727:
1709:
1697:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1633:
1601:
1566:
1553:
1539:
1518:
1500:
1481:
1459:
1434:
1423:
1396:
1384:
1378:
1360:
1342:
1324:
1294:
1272:
1241:
1215:
1189:
1176:
1165:on 5 June 2008
1150:
1134:
1127:
1101:
1079:
1062:
1049:
1037:
1024:
979:
967:
945:
914:
893:
876:
858:
831:
829:
826:
824:
823:
818:
806:
801:
793:
785:
780:
775:
769:
767:
764:
720:Eric Schlosser
697:McLibel (film)
695:Main article:
692:
689:
656:
653:
639:
636:
605:
602:
586:
574:
562:
528:
525:
485:if necessary.
475:House of Lords
434:
431:
396:
393:
391:
388:
364:food poisoning
323:
320:
312:Strand, London
278:
275:
273:
270:
188:
187:
179:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
139:
138:Full case name
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
118:
117:
104:
103:Judges sitting
100:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
74:
70:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
51:
50:Full case name
47:
46:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5832:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5741:
5733:
5732:
5729:
5714:
5713:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5702:
5695:
5694:
5690:
5687:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5669:Tame Yourself
5666:
5663:
5662:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5653:
5649:
5639:
5638:
5634:
5632:
5631:
5630:No Compromise
5627:
5625:
5624:
5620:
5618:
5617:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5599:
5593:
5592:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5574:
5572:
5571:
5567:
5565:
5564:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5546:
5545:
5543:
5539:
5536:
5532:
5525:
5524:
5520:
5517:
5516:
5512:
5509:
5508:
5504:
5501:
5500:
5496:
5493:
5492:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5424:
5421:
5420:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5388:
5384:
5381:
5380:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5353:
5346:
5345:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5325:
5322:
5321:
5317:
5314:
5313:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5301:
5298:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5277:
5274:
5273:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5237:
5234:
5233:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5181:
5178:
5177:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5153:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5133:
5131:(3rd century)
5130:
5129:
5125:
5124:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5107:
5103:
5089:
5086:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5061:(Netherlands)
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4954:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4787:Animal Rising
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4757:Animal Ethics
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4731:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4713:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4654:Jessie Mackay
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4629:James Granger
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4564:Henry B. Amos
4562:
4560:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4550:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4533:Louise Wallis
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4498:Kim Stallwood
4496:
4494:
4493:Jasmin Singer
4491:
4489:
4488:Nathan Runkle
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4473:David Olivier
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4353:John Feldmann
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4328:Aymeric Caron
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4298:Carole Baskin
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4262:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4201:Laurids Smith
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4171:James Rachels
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4116:John Lawrence
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4026:Brigid Brophy
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3990:Tatjana Višak
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3980:David Sztybel
3978:
3976:
3975:Cass Sunstein
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3940:Mark Rowlands
3938:
3936:
3935:Evelyn Pluhar
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3890:Andrew Linzey
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3875:Will Kymlicka
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3855:Dale Jamieson
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3835:Valéry Giroux
3833:
3831:
3830:Robert Garner
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3795:Sue Donaldson
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3775:J. M. Coetzee
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3740:Tom Beauchamp
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3713:
3707:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3689:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3644:
3643:Hunt sabotage
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3631:Methodologies
3629:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3476:Hare coursing
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3219:Chick culling
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3179:Vegetarianism
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3077:Anthrozoology
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3047:Animal ethics
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2922:Animal rights
2916:
2911:
2909:
2904:
2902:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2853:
2852:Urban legends
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2819:
2818:Big Mac Index
2816:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2707:Super Size Me
2704:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2468:Bubba Wallace
2466:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2404:Golden Arches
2402:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2328:
2327:Grimace Shake
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2039:Willard Scott
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2024:Herb Peterson
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1974:Dan Coudreaut
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1964:Jim Cantalupo
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1949:Ralph Alvarez
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1864:
1859:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1830:Full text of
1828:
1826:
1825:ECHR judgment
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1777:
1776:0-312-27192-1
1773:
1770:(hardcover);
1769:
1768:0-312-20343-8
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1724:Freedom Press
1721:
1720:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1706:Spanner Films
1703:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1694:1-56584-411-4
1691:
1688:(paperback),
1687:
1686:0-330-35237-7
1683:
1680:(hardcover),
1679:
1678:0-333-69461-9
1675:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1647:
1646:Spanner Films
1643:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1522:
1519:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1485:
1482:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1411:
1407:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1346:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1295:
1282:
1276:
1273:
1261:. 5 July 2000
1260:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1216:
1203:
1199:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1128:9781565844117
1124:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1105:
1102:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1010:Prince Philip
1007:
1003:
1002:
997:
993:
989:
983:
980:
977:
971:
968:
963:
959:
952:
950:
946:
934:
930:
923:
921:
919:
915:
910:
909:
904:
897:
894:
890:
886:
880:
877:
872:
868:
862:
859:
854:
848:
842:
836:
833:
827:
822:
819:
816:
812:
811:
807:
805:
802:
799:
798:
794:
791:
790:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
770:
765:
763:
761:
760:
754:
752:
750:
745:
741:
737:
736:
735:Super Size Me
731:
727:
726:
721:
716:
714:
710:
706:
705:
698:
690:
688:
684:
682:
681:
676:
672:
671:
666:
662:
659:Chapter 5 of
654:
652:
648:
645:
635:
633:
628:
626:
621:
619:
615:
611:
603:
600:
595:
585:
573:
561:
556:
553:
550:
542:
538:
533:
526:
524:
522:
518:
515:
511:
510:Mark Stephens
508:
504:
499:
497:
496:
491:
490:David Pannick
486:
484:
480:
479:UK government
476:
472:
466:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
432:
430:
428:
423:
421:
420:
414:
411:
407:
403:
394:
389:
387:
383:
381:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
348:
345:
340:
338:
334:
329:
322:Libel charges
321:
319:
317:
313:
309:
306:activists of
305:
304:environmental
301:
293:
288:
284:
276:
271:
269:
267:
266:
261:
257:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
219:environmental
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
195:
185:
180:
175:
171:
169:Judge sitting
167:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
143:
140:
136:
132:
128:
123:
116:
112:
108:
105:
101:
96:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
75:
73:Prior actions
71:
66:
62:
58:
55:
52:
48:
43:
40:
36:
34:
19:
5710:
5691:
5683:
5675:
5667:
5659:
5635:
5628:
5621:
5614:
5607:
5589:
5582:
5575:
5568:
5561:
5554:
5547:
5521:
5513:
5505:
5497:
5489:
5481:
5473:
5465:
5457:
5449:
5441:
5433:
5425:
5417:
5409:
5401:
5393:
5385:
5377:
5369:
5361:
5342:
5334:
5326:
5318:
5310:
5302:
5294:
5286:
5278:
5270:
5262:
5254:
5246:
5238:
5230:
5222:
5214:
5206:
5198:
5190:
5182:
5174:
5166:
5158:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5126:
4979:Oxford Group
4847:Every Animal
4740:Contemporary
4689:Andrew Tyler
4679:Nell Shipman
4619:André Géraud
4528:Jerry Vlasak
4503:Lynda Stoner
4478:Alex Pacheco
4408:Evanna Lynch
4403:Howard Lyman
4388:Wayne Hsiung
4348:Chris DeRose
4338:Rod Coronado
4271:Contemporary
4211:Thomas Tryon
4131:Mary Midgley
4126:Jean Meslier
4106:Soame Jenyns
4096:John Hildrop
4091:Arthur Helps
4056:Richard Dean
4031:Peter Buchan
3970:Gary Steiner
3965:Peter Singer
3960:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal
3925:David Pearce
3915:Clare Palmer
3905:David Nibert
3895:Clair Linzey
3805:Joan Dunayer
3730:Aysha Akhtar
3718:Contemporary
3587:McLibel case
3586:
3542:Animal trial
3501:Seal hunting
3463:Wild animals
3448:Fishing bait
3410:Pain in fish
3229:Fish farming
3209:Battery cage
3129:Meat paradox
3086:
3027:Abolitionism
2871:
2863:
2822:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2692:
2669:
2652:
2555:
2543:
2478:Graham Rahal
2461:Sponsorships
2449:
2442:
2425:
2418:
2396:
2389:
2317:Premium line
2262:Filet-O-Fish
2190:Big N' Tasty
2125:McDonaldland
2059:Don Thompson
2019:June Martino
1969:George Cohon
1959:Al Bernardin
1954:Charlie Bell
1908:Product list
1831:
1802:The Guardian
1801:
1782:
1760:Random House
1741:
1729:
1717:
1711:
1699:
1669:
1650:. Retrieved
1636:
1627:
1620:. Retrieved
1615:
1610:
1604:
1595:
1588:. Retrieved
1583:
1578:
1556:
1542:
1531:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1495:The Guardian
1494:
1484:
1472:. Retrieved
1462:
1453:
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1409:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1372:
1363:
1354:
1345:
1336:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1311:the original
1306:
1297:
1285:. Retrieved
1275:
1263:. Retrieved
1256:
1232:. Retrieved
1218:
1206:. Retrieved
1192:
1184:
1179:
1167:. Retrieved
1163:the original
1153:
1145:
1112:
1104:
1092:. Retrieved
1082:
1074:
1057:
1052:
1045:
1040:
1027:
1019:
1015:The Guardian
1013:
1006:Scottish TUC
999:
995:
982:
975:
970:
962:The Guardian
961:
936:. Retrieved
933:The Guardian
932:
908:The Guardian
906:
896:
879:
871:the original
861:
835:
808:
795:
787:
757:
755:
748:
744:Howard Lyman
740:Keir Starmer
733:
723:
717:
702:
700:
685:
680:The Guardian
678:
668:
667:' 2012 book
658:
655:Later events
649:
643:
641:
629:
622:
607:
597:
593:
582:
570:
558:
554:
546:
517:Keir Starmer
500:
493:
487:
467:
463:
436:
424:
418:
415:
410:unionisation
398:
384:
380:media circus
376:
360:Keir Starmer
349:
341:
325:
298:
263:
254:
241:
231:
203:McLibel case
202:
193:
192:
191:
141:
91:
80:
76:
68:Case history
63:19 June 1997
53:
45:McLibel case
39:
32:
5795:DIY culture
5534:Periodicals
5411:The Meatrix
5387:The Witness
5001:(Australia)
4975:(1891–1919)
4857:Faunalytics
4684:Henry Spira
4674:Hans Ruesch
4664:Jill Phipps
4659:Norm Phelps
4639:Barry Horne
4599:Royal Dixon
4594:Karen Davis
4574:Ernest Bell
4468:Ric O'Barry
4463:Jack Norris
4428:Dan Mathews
4333:Jake Conroy
4303:Barbi Twins
4278:James Aspey
4216:Gary Varner
4206:John Styles
4046:Henry Crowe
3995:Paul Waldau
3985:Michael Tye
3880:Renan Larue
3865:Melanie Joy
3850:Oscar Horta
3845:John Hadley
3815:Catia Faria
3810:Mylan Engel
3780:Alice Crary
3750:Steven Best
3745:Marc Bekoff
3711:and writers
3652:Observances
3557:Live export
3491:Ivory trade
3362:Vivisection
3337:Green Scare
3234:Fur farming
3139:Open rescue
3134:Nonviolence
2868:(2016 film)
2865:The Founder
2726:Legal cases
2614:Philippines
2604:New Zealand
2560:(1988 film)
2539:Burger wars
2409:Mac Tonight
2391:Donald Land
2385:Changeables
2371:Advertising
2343:Arch Deluxe
2267:Georgie Pie
2195:Deluxe line
2009:EikĹŤ Harada
1903:Legal cases
1886:Advertising
1815:McSpotlight
1778:(softcover)
1748:Naomi Klein
1616:The Reunion
1584:The Reunion
1317:15 February
1287:13 November
1169:13 November
1094:13 November
1077:film, 1998.
759:The Reunion
614:Bob Lambert
300:Helen Steel
287:Helen Steel
223:Helen Steel
186:, legal aid
5759:Categories
5523:Seaspiracy
5427:Earthlings
5067:(Portugal)
5041:DierAnimal
4956:Historical
4752:Animal Aid
4644:Marie Huot
4589:Joan Court
4569:Bob Barker
4552:Historical
4438:LuĂsa Mell
4418:Keith Mann
4413:Bill Maher
4398:Ronnie Lee
4368:Tal Gilboa
4343:Karen Dawn
4283:Greg Avery
4161:Rod Preece
4076:T. Forster
4036:Mona Caird
4009:Historical
3870:Hilda Kean
3840:Lori Gruen
3174:Vegaphobia
3164:Speciesism
3057:Animal law
2873:McMillions
2813:McDelivery
2557:Mac and Me
2287:McGriddles
2272:Happy Meal
2236:Snack Wrap
2200:Kiwiburger
1994:Don Gorske
1989:Den Fujita
1870:McDonald's
1664:References
1652:17 January
1533:The Lawyer
1416:29 January
1144:p. 387 of
1056:p. 389 of
974:p. 388 of
661:Paul Lewis
584:companies.
395:High Court
331:including
277:Background
221:activists
5677:Manifesto
5616:Bite Back
5601:Magazines
5475:Vegucated
5073:(Germany)
5071:V-ParteiÂł
5049:(Germany)
5043:(Belgium)
5019:(Finland)
4842:Equanimal
4448:Morrissey
4423:Jim Mason
4378:Mark Gold
4313:Gene Baur
4288:Matt Ball
4264:Activists
4176:Tom Regan
3955:Jeff Sebo
3900:Dan Lyons
3709:Academics
3697:Advocates
3552:Live food
3352:Nafovanny
3259:Livestock
3239:Fur trade
3214:Bile bear
3149:Personism
2944:Overviews
2687:McRefugee
2645:Criticism
2569:Supersize
2427:M.C. Kids
2378:Campaigns
2231:McChicken
2135:PlayPlace
2004:Lou Groen
1944:Joan Kroc
1834:factsheet
1562:"McLibel"
1410:The Times
1392:The Times
1148:, 1st ed.
1033:"McLibel"
992:Channel 4
713:Ken Loach
665:Rob Evans
514:barrister
507:solicitor
503:Law Lords
495:The Times
366:, unpaid
352:legal aid
333:Channel 4
260:Ken Loach
213:filed by
83:No.1 – 3)
5810:Food law
5740:Category
5609:Arkangel
5541:Journals
5515:Dominion
5451:The Cove
5081:Activism
5025:(Sweden)
5013:(Canada)
5007:(Europe)
4721:Movement
4251:Voltaire
3169:Veganism
3119:Ethology
3020:Concepts
2771:Attacks
2609:Pakistan
2582:Branches
2358:McAfrika
2312:McVeggie
2292:McMuffin
2282:McFlurry
2277:McArabia
2257:BTS Meal
2210:McDouble
2170:Products
2034:Ed Rensi
1939:Ray Kroc
1622:18 April
1597:campaign
1590:18 April
1412:. London
1258:BBC News
1228:Archived
1202:Archived
996:Guardian
766:See also
587:—
575:—
563:—
492:said in
390:Judgment
372:recycled
368:overtime
356:pro bono
227:hearings
217:against
177:Keywords
156:Citation
5055:(Italy)
5037:(Spain)
5031:(Italy)
4992:Parties
3481:Hunting
3435:Fishing
3094:Carnism
2830:McWords
2765:Related
2693:McLibel
2636:(India)
2532:Related
2307:McVegan
2297:McPlant
2219:Chicken
2185:Big Mac
2105:CosMc's
2095:McBarge
2078:Company
1881:History
1784:Fortune
1743:No Logo
1474:14 July
1234:14 July
1185:No Logo
1146:No Logo
1075:McLibel
1058:No Logo
1046:No Logo
1020:No Logo
1001:The Sun
976:No Logo
938:21 June
704:McLibel
644:McLibel
481:to the
419:McLibel
337:settled
272:History
265:McLibel
207:lawsuit
148:Decided
115:Keene J
107:Pill LJ
60:Decided
33:McLibel
5742:
5715:(2003)
5696:(2014)
5688:(2014)
5680:(2008)
5672:(1991)
5664:(1987)
5652:Albums
5526:(2021)
5518:(2018)
5510:(2016)
5502:(2013)
5494:(2013)
5486:(2013)
5478:(2011)
5470:(2011)
5462:(2009)
5454:(2009)
5446:(2007)
5438:(2006)
5430:(2005)
5422:(2004)
5414:(2003)
5406:(2003)
5398:(2002)
5390:(2000)
5382:(2000)
5374:(1998)
5366:(1981)
5347:(2022)
5339:(2022)
5331:(2020)
5323:(2018)
5315:(2016)
5307:(2014)
5299:(2012)
5291:(2010)
5283:(2009)
5275:(2008)
5267:(2005)
5259:(2001)
5251:(1999)
5243:(1995)
5235:(1993)
5227:(1987)
5219:(1983)
5211:(1975)
5203:(1971)
5195:(1907)
5187:(1906)
5179:(1899)
5171:(1897)
5163:(1892)
5155:(1883)
5147:(1838)
5139:(1824)
4733:Groups
3188:Issues
3032:Ahimsa
2807:(2022)
2801:(2016)
2795:(2014)
2789:(1992)
2783:(1992)
2777:(1984)
2619:Russia
2599:Israel
2594:France
2589:Canada
2472:NASCAR
2433:McKids
2336:Former
2100:McCafé
1927:People
1774:
1766:
1692:
1684:
1676:
1265:12 May
1208:26 May
1125:
1004:, the
994:, the
887:" The
402:health
342:Under
111:May LJ
35:(film)
5637:Satya
5355:Films
5120:Books
4942:Viva!
3570:Cases
3520:Other
2682:McJob
2302:McRib
2245:Other
1119:11–20
828:Notes
691:Media
328:libel
250:state
211:libel
197:
184:libel
130:Court
4882:L214
3602:SHAC
2659:film
2178:Beef
1772:ISBN
1764:ISBN
1734:(by
1690:ISBN
1682:ISBN
1674:ISBN
1654:2009
1624:2023
1592:2023
1476:2006
1418:2011
1319:2008
1289:2008
1267:2007
1236:2006
1210:2013
1171:2008
1123:ISBN
1096:2008
940:2013
711:and
663:and
642:The
623:The
512:and
449:and
445:and
285:and
258:and
209:for
1758:of
988:BBC
738:),
728:),
447:May
234:BBC
5761::
1746:,
1644:.
1626:.
1614:.
1594:.
1582:.
1569:^
1530:.
1511:.
1493:.
1452:.
1437:^
1408:.
1371:.
1353:.
1335:.
1305:.
1255:.
1244:^
1200:.
1137:^
1121:.
1065:^
998:,
990:,
960:.
948:^
931:.
917:^
905:.
762:.
753:.
634:.
252:.
113:,
109:,
2914:e
2907:t
2900:v
2860:"
2856:"
2838:"
2834:"
2661:)
2657:(
2625:)
2621:(
2484:)
2480:(
2474:)
2470:(
1862:e
1855:t
1848:v
1804:.
1794:.
1787:.
1726:)
1708:.
1656:.
1536:.
1515:.
1497:.
1478:.
1456:.
1420:.
1375:.
1357:.
1339:.
1321:.
1291:.
1269:.
1238:.
1212:.
1187:.
1173:.
1131:.
1098:.
1060:.
1022:.
964:.
942:.
911:.
37:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
