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65:. Mattioli claimed that Wieland was the illegitimate son of a priest and a prostitute and Mattioli was expelled from his university for causing riots. Wieland bequeathed his books to the library at San Marco and is buried at the Basilica of St Anthony at Padua beside his friend Gabriele Fallopio. Linnaeus named the plant genus
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after which he moved to Italy. He sold herbs and later travelled through Asia into Egypt with letters of introduction from
Senator Marino Cavalli of Padua. His ship was captured by Algerian pirates at
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Riddle, J. M. (1979). "Three previously unknown sixteenth century contributors to pharmacy, medicine and botany: Ioannes
Manardus, Franciscus Frigimelica, and Melchior Guilandinus".
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and then moved to Venice. In 1561 he became director of the Padua botanical garden and taught pharmacognosy. He is known mostly from his letters to
Falloppio,
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215:"Ein Preuße in Venedig: Der Botaniker Melchior Wieland (ca. 1520-1589) Pionier der botanischen Feldforschung in der Levante"
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and employed as a galley slave. He was returned to Genoa with his ransom paid by his friend
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61:. His detractor Mattioli seems to have been angered by communications between Wieland and
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Guilandini Borussi R. Apologiae adversus Petr. Andream Mattheeolum
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