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Melissani Cave

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308:, as described in the Yucatán peninsula (Mexico). The vertical shaft gives access to the water table (where you can do a round trip on a small boat). This groundwater is brackish, mixing between fresh water recharge inland and sea water intruded in depth in the island. Huge karst conduits have been explored by speleo-divers. The bay of Sami has many cenotes, with impressive shafts, that have been inventoried in a GIS Database . The brackish water flowing through the cenotes outflows along the sea shore, forming brackish coastal and submarine springs. The groundwater of Melissani cave outflows at the "Fridi" beach. This brackish water is part of a famous hydrogeological phenomena : seawater is sucked in the west part of the island of Kefalonia, near Argostoli, and expelled in the bay of Sami. In Argostoli, the seawater flows into sinkholes, named 122: 130: 25: 138: 146: 226:. Forests surround the cave and the mountain slope is to the west. Near the cave is the entry to the cave with parking lots and is passed almost in the middle of the main road linking Sami and Agia Efimia especially to the northern part of the island. Some say the water is so clear the boats look like they are floating on air. 418: 423: 293:
The lake's bottom is covered with stones. Plants grow at the opening of the cave. The color of the stone near the opening is stucco to honey-like brown.
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Melissani cave is a typical feature of karst environment in coastal carbonate aquifer. It forms a kind of
121: 309: 150: 332:. V. Maurin, J. Zoetl. Symposium on hydrology of fractured rocks 1965, IAHS Redbooks Pub74 1967. 344: 282:. It features a lake surrounded with trees and forest, and is located east of the mountains of 283: 129: 329:
Salt water encroachment in the low-altitude karst water horizons of the island of Kephallinia
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http://www.showcaves.com/english/gr/showcaves/Melissani.html
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The cave was rediscovered in 1951 by [[ Leonardo ]].
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 419:Tourist attractions in the Ionian Islands (region) 16:Cave located on the island of Kefalonia, Greece 191:, about 5 km (3.1 mi) Southeast of 8: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 424:Landforms of the Ionian Islands (region) 350:kefaloniavisit.com: Melissani Cave Lake 320: 149:Excavations from Melissani, made under 7: 141:The Lake Melissani under noonday sun 47:adding citations to reliable sources 155:Archaeological Museum of Argostoli 14: 218:in 1953 creating the cenote. The 278:, Melissani was the Cave of the 23: 207:, resulting when a collapse of 34:needs additional citations for 1: 260:Latitude: 38.26 (38°15′25″) N 257:Longitude: 20.6 (20°37′25″) E 440: 312:, where water mill turns. 222:lies to the east with the 183:located on the island of 168: 125:covered part of the cave 414:Landforms of Cephalonia 362:List of caves in Greece 169:Λιμνοσπήλαιο Μελισσάνης 157: 142: 134: 126: 290:. Tourism is common. 265:Elevation: Ionian Sea 148: 140: 132: 124: 409:Show caves in Greece 43:improve this article 381: /  385:38.257°N 20.6236°E 158: 151:Spyridon Marinatos 143: 135: 127: 199:and Northwest of 119: 118: 111: 93: 431: 396: 395: 393: 392: 391: 386: 382: 379: 378: 377: 374: 333: 325: 224:Strait of Ithaca 170: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 58:"Melissani Cave" 51: 27: 19: 439: 438: 434: 433: 432: 430: 429: 428: 399: 398: 390:38.257; 20.6236 389: 387: 383: 380: 375: 372: 370: 368: 367: 358: 341: 336: 326: 322: 318: 302: 276:Greek mythology 272: 251: 232: 195:, Northeast of 187:, northwest of 153:. Today in the 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 437: 435: 427: 426: 421: 416: 411: 401: 400: 365: 364: 357: 354: 353: 352: 347: 340: 339:External links 337: 335: 334: 319: 317: 314: 301: 298: 271: 268: 267: 266: 263: 262: 261: 258: 250: 247: 246: 245: 239: 231: 230:Nearest places 228: 179:is a cave and 173:Melissani Lake 161:Melissani Cave 133:Melissani Cave 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 436: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 406: 404: 397: 394: 363: 360: 359: 355: 351: 348: 346: 343: 342: 338: 331: 330: 324: 321: 315: 313: 311: 307: 299: 297: 294: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 269: 264: 259: 256: 255: 253: 252: 248: 243: 240: 237: 234: 233: 229: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 166: 162: 156: 152: 147: 139: 131: 123: 113: 110: 102: 99:February 2015 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 366: 328: 323: 303: 300:Hydrogeology 295: 292: 273: 236:Agia Effimia 193:Agia Effimia 176: 172: 160: 159: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 388: / 310:katavothres 288:Agia Dynati 270:Information 242:Karavomylos 216:groundwater 403:Categories 376:20°37′25″E 373:38°15′25″N 316:References 254:Location: 220:Ionian Sea 69:newspapers 249:Geography 209:limestone 197:Argostoli 185:Kefalonia 356:See also 284:Evmorfia 214:exposes 205:sinkhole 177:Melisani 244:, south 238:, north 212:bedrock 203:. This 175:, also 83:scholar 306:cenote 280:Nymphs 181:cenote 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  201:Poros 171:) or 165:Greek 90:JSTOR 76:books 286:and 189:Sami 62:news 274:In 45:by 405:: 167:: 163:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Spyridon Marinatos
Archaeological Museum of Argostoli
Greek
cenote
Kefalonia
Sami
Agia Effimia
Argostoli
Poros
sinkhole
limestone
bedrock
groundwater
Ionian Sea
Strait of Ithaca

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