481:
827:
termination of two other executives: its Senior Vice
President of Product Development, Marketing, and Branding; and its Senior Vice President of External Affairs, effective immediately. During the course of the company's previously disclosed internal review related to the government investigations, the Independent Review Committee of the Board determined that these executives violated certain FirstEnergy policies and its code of conduct. Concurrently, Steven E. Strah, President of FirstEnergy, has been appointed Acting Chief Executive Officer, effective immediately.
769:
661:, and by the regulatory commissions in Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. The merger finalized when the Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission approved the merger on February 24, 2011. The merger officially closed on February 25, 2011. The merger did not include Allegheny's service area in Virginia, which was purchased in 2010 by the Shenandoah Valley Electric Cooperative and the Rappahannock Electric Cooperative.
49:
40:
1234:
268:
251:
234:
217:
200:
737:
under the same name. For legal purposes, Energy Harbor Corp. is registered in Ohio as a foreign entity. Secondly regarding post-bankruptcy fate, FirstEnergy
Solutions Corp. has also continued its existence as an actively chartered Ohio company, but this is only on paper rather than in practice: that entity does not conduct any business.
400:. The stock price of the company plummeted within hours of the arrests being made. On July 22, 2021, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Ohio announced that FirstEnergy would be fined $ 230 million for their part in the scandal. This was the largest criminal fine ever collected by the Southern District.
948:. This lawsuit alleged that the company failed to install pollution control equipment when upgrading its coal burning plants. Also as part of the settlement, major pollution control equipment is now being installed at the FirstEnergy Sammis generation plant and at other sites. This lawsuit was one of the
975:
on one of the remaining coal units at R.E. Burger. In
September, 2009, FirstEnergy decided to complete construction on the Fremont Energy Center, a 707 MW peaking plant powered by natural gas by the end of 2010. Its final step of the 2009 plan started in November, 2009, wherein FirstEnergy purchased
716:
FirstEnergy
Services Corp. was incorporated on August 8, 1997 with the primary purpose of providing intracompany services, such as operation of subsidiary generation companies and financial transactions. It underwent several mergers and fictitious name filings beginning with its first filed merger on
815:
of accepting $ 60 million in bribes from FirstEnergy in exchange for $ 1.3 billion worth of benefits in the form of Ohio House Bill 6, which increased electricity rates and provided that money as a $ 150 million per year bailout for the two above-mentioned nuclear plants (Perry and Davis–Besse). The
984:
praised as "an example of how we can leverage technology and our natural resources to grow our economy and ensure our energy future." The Norton project, part of the company's overall climate change strategy, has the potential to be expanded to up to 2,700 MW of capacity—the largest in the world by
845:
for FirstEnergy
Stadium, which was originally to run from 2013 through the end of the 2029 NFL season. The Cleveland city council passed a resolution in June, 2022 to urge FirstEnergy to relinquish the rights. At the time, the Browns nor FirstEnergy motioned that the agreement would be revoked. The
1009:
In 2008, Ohio lawmakers mandated energy efficiency after finally agreeing with then-Gov. Ted
Strickland after months of debate to pass a law requiring electric utilities to help customers use less electricity every year. The goal was to reduce use to 22 percent less by 2025 than they did in 2009.
736:
FirstEnergy
Solutions Corp. filed its eighth amended bankruptcy plan on October 14, 2019. In 2020, it emerged from bankruptcy. The company’s post-bankruptcy fate was two-fold. First, the company incorporated in Delaware under the name Energy Harbor Corp. and has since continued to operate in Ohio
450:
Ohio Edison
Company (formerly OEC on the NYSE) was a publicly traded holding company that began in 1930 from the consolidation of 200 electric companies. By 1950, it ended up with two utility operating companies, Pennsylvania Power and Ohio Edison. It continued in existence until 1997, when its
875:
during the following 18 months. FirstEnergy
Solutions Corp., the company's then-competitive subsidiary, managed 13,000 MW of generating capacity and was a leading energy supplier serving residential, commercial and industrial customers in the Northeast, Midwest and Mid-Atlantic regions. It was
862:
in March, 2020, the company stopped power shutoffs and restored connections for those whose power had been terminated because of non-payment. They also requested that customers who were facing hardship paying their utility bills contact the company to set up alternate payment programs, energy
641:
Before the formation of
Allegheny Energy, the holding company was known as Allegheny Power System which had the three utility operating units. The brand name Allegheny Power was used on customer bills, trucks and company equipment starting in 1996. In 1997, the company attempted to merge with
728:
On March 31, 2018, FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. filed for bankruptcy. FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. was a member of FirstEnergy Generation, LLC–itself a generation subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp.–while FirstEnergy Corp. itself remained solvent. The case has been closely watched as it could have
826:
On October 29, 2020, The Independent Review Committee of the Board of Directors of FirstEnergy Corp. announced a leadership transition, including the termination of the company's Chief Executive Officer, Charles E. Jones, effective immediately. FirstEnergy also announced on the same day the
330:
in 1997. Its subsidiaries and affiliates are involved in the distribution, transmission, and generation of electricity, as well as energy management and other energy-related services. Its ten electric utility operating companies comprise one of the United States' largest
1093:
have been found in groundwater nearby. Per the consent decree, FirstEnergy must stop dumping coal ash at the site by 2016, pay a penalty of $ 800,000, provide clean water to local residents, and monitor the environment for signs of seeps for toxic pollutants including
1017:
As of November 29, 2012 FirstEnergy Corp. has abandoned its behind-the-scene lobbying campaign to persuade lawmakers to gut a four-year-old law requiring utilities to help customers use less electricity by switching to energy efficient equipment and lighting.
816:
stock price of the company plummetted within hours of the arrests being made. FirstEnergy denied involvement in the charges. State legislators quickly announced plans for a bill to repeal H.B. 6. Several organizations called on the Ohio Attorney General to
2750:
In 2011, a 20-year employee was electrocuted to death; when a supervisor ordered an unsafe operation. The parent company First Energy and Ohio Edison was sued as a result. Citing an intentional tort statute relating to "the deliberate removal of a safety
1005:
events that were held at nine post-secondary education locations in Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Each of the schools received five SmartWind REC's, representing capacity sufficient to light a large building for the entire day.
1195:
was seriously corroding the reactor pressure vessel. The maximum penalty for each of the three indicted persons is 25 years in prison. The indictments also cites other employees as providing false information to inspectors, but they are not
2130:
688:
FirstEnergy was formed on November 7, 1997, when Ohio Edison acquired Centerior Energy and its subsidiaries for $ 1.6 billion in stock. The company was acquired with plans for a restructuring and layoffs to cut costs. That same month the
993:
project of this size...could be a key component in integrating large-scale intermittent renewables (such as wind) onto the nation's grid system." Together, these projects, when completed, will further reduce the utility's emissions of
1136:
was attributed mostly to FirstEnergy's failure to trim the trees around its high voltage lines in a certain sector of Ohio; heat and extreme power needs caused the lines to sag, coming into contact with the trees and causing
1363:
Last year's nuclear bailout law tacked on a charge to residents' power bills, sending $ 150 million a year to the nuclear power plants. They are owned by the company Energy Harbor, which was previously known as FirstEnergy
507:), was a publicly traded utility company through 1986 until it affiliated with Toledo Edison to come under the control of Centerior. Having been formed in 1929, by 1940 it had become one of ten major direct subsidiaries of
784:
However, the closure of the Perry, Davis–Besse, and Sammis plants were rescinded in July, 2019 when the State of Ohio passed and signed into law a subsidy to support the Perry and Davis–Besse nuclear plants.
1999:"FirstEnergy Terminates SVP Marketing, Who Had Served As President Of FirstEnergy's New Broker, For, "Violat[ing] Certain FirstEnergy Policies And Its Code Of Conduct" -- EnergyChoiceMatters.com"
2989:
1030:
in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. FirstEnergy has dumped more than 20 billion gallons of coal ash and smokestack scrubber waste into the body of water which has contaminated local water supplies with
638:(western and central Maryland, parts of eastern West Virginia, and northern Virginia). The electric generating plants were operated by subsidiary Allegheny Energy Supply Company and Monongahela Power.
471:, which continued to operate under its new Ohio Edison name. It is now one of the ten FirstEnergy operating companies and is the main power provider for northeastern Ohio outside of Cleveland itself.
2979:
2382:
2138:
541:(formerly TED on the NYSE) was a publicly traded utility company, until it affiliated with The Illuminating Company to form Centerior in 1986. It is the main power provider for northwestern Ohio.
1123:
On March 27, 2023, FirstEnergy Corp. announced Brian X. Tierney, a former executive at American Electric Power, as President and CEO of FirstEnergy Corp. His role became effective June 1, 2023.
880:, CEO of Murray Energy, warned in August, 2017 that FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. was in danger of bankruptcy if the White House would not issue an emergency order to open coal-fired plants. The
2944:
1512:
554:. In 1996, the company was reorganized and renamed GPU, Inc. Also in 1996, it formed a new division, GPU Energy, which became the holding company for GPU’s three utility operating companies:
863:
assistance programs or other energy arrangements, based on the customer's ability to pay. This included customers of all ten FirstEnergy utility companies in its entire six state footprint.
1431:
3004:
1412:
1872:
586:(formerly MYR on the NYSE), a subsidiary that GPU had created as a publicly traded company in the 1996 reorganization. MYR Group’s services included installing and maintaining utility
1600:
701:
In 2001, FirstEnergy merged with GPU, Inc., the owner of Jersey Central Power & Light Company, Pennsylvania Electric Company (Penelec), and Metropolitan Edison Company (Met-Ed).
2959:
1457:
846:
Browns then announced on April 13, 2023 that the team and FirstEnergy had come to an agreement to immediately terminate the naming rights deal, restoring the name of the venue to
2954:
2731:
1150:
as being among the top five events (excluding the actual disaster at Three Mile Island) most likely to have resulted in a nuclear disaster in the event of a subsequent failure.
2695:
2479:
2999:
2949:
2827:
2261:
1058:
664:
After the merger with Allegheny Energy, FirstEnergy was the largest investor-owned electric utility in the country (based on customers served) for a short period, before the
2335:
1183:. In the agreement, the company agreed to pay fines of US$ 23 million, with an additional $ 5 million to be contributed toward research on alternative energy sources and to
396:
of accepting $ 60 million in bribes from FirstEnergy in exchange for $ 1.3 billion worth of benefits in the form of Ohio House Bill 6, as part of what became known as the
1581:
Baird K. FirstEnergy transition revving up. Crain's Cleveland Business . April 21, 1997;18(16):1. Available from: MasterFILE Complete, Ipswich, MA. Accessed May 17, 2014.
955:
To provide cleaner energy to its customers, FirstEnergy took several important steps in 2009. First, the company announced plans in April to repower Units 4 and 5 at its
693:(PUCO) initiated an investigation into the reliability of FirstEnergy's energy transmission in the context of possible plant shutdowns and prior problems with Centerior.
363:. Its generation subsidiaries control more than 16,000 megawatts of capacity, and its distribution lines span over 194,000 miles. In 2018, FirstEnergy ranked 219 on the
2974:
2283:
2050:
2994:
945:
729:
significant implications for the U.S. power sector. For instance, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Ohio has asserted its primacy over the
1947:
1187:, as well as to pay for costs related to the investigation. In addition, two former employees and one former contractor were indicted for purposely deceiving
800:
598:
577:
In 2001, FirstEnergy, with its four utility operating companies, merged with GPU, Inc., folding GPU's three additional operating companies into FirstEnergy.
381:
1922:
2076:
871:
FirstEnergy announced its intent in November, 2016 to exit the competitive businesses while staying in the regulated businesses and also to become a fully
480:
2024:
606:
2103:
1763:
1726:
929:
FirstEnergy's electric generation is primarily from coal and nuclear power plants, but also includes natural gas, oil, and hydroelectric power plants.
1117:
Steven E. Strah was named acting chief executive officer of FirstEnergy on October 29, 2020. Steven E. Strah decided to retire on September 16, 2022.
1626:
971:
renewable source that can displace coal emissions. Furthermore, FirstEnergy hosted a 1 MW pilot plant test of carbon capture retrofit equipment for
908:
893:
1516:
2969:
2820:
1789:
1345:
520:
2648:
1899:
657:
In February 2010, Allegheny Energy announced plans to merge with FirstEnergy. The merger was approved by stockholders of both companies, by the
646:. The merger was withdrawn by both parties, and the companies did not merge. In 1999, Allegheny Power purchased the West Virginia operations of
834:, Acting U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Ohio, announced that FirstEnergy would be fined $ 230 million for its part in the scandal.
488:
Centerior Energy Corporation (formerly CX on the NYSE) was formed in 1986 from the affiliation of two public utilities. Centerior was based in
1156:
1147:
750:
2602:
1604:
1380:
896:
on March 31, 2018. As a result of the bankruptcy, FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. sought federal intervention of invoking Section 202(c) of the
2984:
2361:
2236:
881:
730:
658:
2310:
1749:
1653:
1114:
Charles E. Jones was the president and chief executive officer of FirstEnergy Corp. from 2015 until his termination on October 29, 2020.
938:
754:
690:
2735:
2813:
885:
209:
2706:
2476:
986:
669:
626:
was an electric utility serving customers in Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia, and Maryland. Its regulated subsidiaries were
2632:
1010:
Under the 2008 law, FirstEnergy surcharges companies that do not invest in energy efficiency. However, industries that use their
916:
746:
2210:
2903:
2429:
1837:"FirstEnergy Solutions definitely to close its nuclear power plants, FirstEnergy announces tentative deal with FES creditors"
1259:
492:
and existed as a publicly traded holding company for ten years until its merger with Ohio Edison formed FirstEnergy in 1997:
2661:
1836:
2577:
2522:
2496:
1854:
1188:
1066:
1001:
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. has given renewable energy certificates to help balance out the amount of electricity used in
990:
889:
524:
1973:
2394:
2187:
1311:
812:
794:
602:
512:
397:
393:
1155:
On Friday, January 20, 2006, FirstEnergy acknowledged a cover-up of serious safety violations by former workers at the
944:
In 2008, FirstEnergy was required to pay US$ 1.5 billion by 2011 as part of a settlement to end a lawsuit filed by the
1074:
1062:
762:
757:
in Pennsylvania. This was followed in August, 2018 with the announcement of the closure of two coal-fired plants, the
587:
528:
2497:"Ohio Gov. John Kasich's initiative encouraging industry to generate power with waste heat imperiled, says coalition"
1285:
1164:
1133:
2548:
2836:
2778:
1539:
1418:
1167:
in lieu of possible federal criminal prosecution. The plea bargain relates to the March 2002 discovery of severe
956:
2453:
2025:"Mike Polensek says utility First Energy will have its name on a stadium powered by the city's electric company"
2964:
1485:
847:
373:
In November 2016, FirstEnergy made the decision to exit the competitive power business and thus become a fully
2164:
2853:
2607:
1590:
Baird, K. (1997). PUCO orders investigation of FirstEnergy's system. Crain's Cleveland Business, 18(46), 15.
904:
758:
82:
2417:
2081:
1764:"FirstEnergy: Bankruptcy Court Asserts Primacy Over FERC; Approves Rejection of Power Purchase Agreements"
551:
532:
516:
508:
332:
1472:
2792:
1762:
Dale III, Charles A.; Keyser, William M.; Mawhinney, David A.; O'Neil, Michael J. (September 5, 2018).
190:
Electricity generation, transmission and distribution, energy management, other energy-related services
1948:"Ohio Democrats plan legislation to repeal nuclear bailout bill at center of state corruption scandal"
531:
violations. It is one of three power companies serving Greater Cleveland, the others being city-owned
2939:
2883:
2858:
1184:
1180:
1027:
972:
919:
820:
550:
General Public Utilities (formerly GPU on the NYSE) was a publicly traded utility holding company in
2357:
2131:"First Energy Joined CPP in Halting Shutoffs, Has Restored Power to 600 Customers in Northeast Ohio"
1191:
inspectors in multiple documents (including one videotape) over several years, hiding evidence that
892:(NOPR) to subsidize coal and nuclear plants in January, 2018. FirstEnergy Solutions Corp. filed for
831:
2868:
1120:
John Somerhalder served as interim CEO of FirstEnergy between September 17, 2022 and June 1, 2023.
733:(FERC) relating to some of FirstEnergy Solutions Corp.’s FERC-regulated power purchase agreements.
677:
654:) West Virginia service area in 1986 and renamed the acquired service area as West Virginia Power.
286:
39:
2477:
http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/firstenergy-solutions-provides-green-offsets,362227.shtml
1490:
923:
651:
591:
489:
1923:"House Bill 6: Lawmakers propose repeal of nuclear bailout at heart of Householder bribery case"
1745:
FirstEnergy Solutions Corp.; FirstEnergy Generation, LLC v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
1873:"FirstEnergy Solutions Rescinds Deactivation Notices for Competitive Generating Plants in Ohio"
1061:
forces FirstEnergy to close the Little Blue Run Lake, which is an unlined waste impoundment in
768:
650:'s West Virginia Power. UtiliCorp purchased Virginia Electric and Power Company's (present day
1678:
949:
897:
859:
804:
385:
335:, based on serving 6 million customers within a 65,000-square-mile (170,000 km) area of
2913:
1998:
877:
872:
842:
705:
623:
618:
374:
360:
293:
260:
111:
2873:
2848:
2636:
2553:
2483:
2336:"FirstEnergy files deactivation notice for Davis–Besse and two other nuclear power plants"
1811:
1703:
1206:
1176:
1172:
960:
876:
anticipated that some generating units would be sold and that others would be shut down.
2104:"FirstEnergy and Cleveland Browns Mutually Agree to End Stadium Naming Rights Agreement"
907:
in West Virginia. In March, 2018, FirstEnergy announced plans to deactivate or sell the
2898:
2805:
1026:
Several cases have been brought against FirstEnergy for its dumping of coal waste into
981:
941:
placed FirstEnergy 9 out of the top 100 of the country's largest greenhouse polluters.
582:
65:
2629:
1855:"FirstEnergy Solutions closing its last Ohio and Pennsylvania coal-fired power plants"
1818:(Ohio Secretary of State Business Search), Columbus, Ohio, US: Ohio Secretary of State
1685:(Ohio Secretary of State Business Search), Columbus, Ohio, US: Ohio Secretary of State
484:
Toledo Edison Company building, 1002 Delaware Avenue, Toledo, Ohio, approximately 1937
48:
2933:
838:
605:, became the CEO of GPU. Hoch had two main goals: cut costs and fight to repeal the
344:
161:
73:
2863:
2603:"Little Blue Run coal ash site to close sooner; Plant owner must contain pollution"
2077:"Browns sticking by FirstEnergy; Cleveland City Council votes to have name removed"
2051:"City Council passes resolution for FirstEnergy to remove name from Browns stadium"
1160:
1138:
977:
817:
647:
523:
because bank credit was not extended without sale of the city's power company. The
340:
157:
2670:
2578:"FirstEnergy, Beaver County residents reach agreement in Little Blue Run lawsuit"
1974:"Groups call for FirstEnergy Corporation to be dissolved | ColumbusFreePress.com"
464:
became a subsidiary of Ohio Edison and is now one of the ten operating utilities.
2918:
2878:
1078:
912:
808:
673:
389:
364:
319:
139:
54:
2703:
Results, Trends, and Insights from theAccident Sequence Precursor (ASP) Program
2651:, PA Department of Environmental Protection and FirstEnergy, filed 2012-07-27.
1211:
1192:
1011:
356:
226:
169:
97:
2771:
1727:"FirstEnergy CEO says generation subsidiary headed for bankruptcy protection"
1381:"FirstEnergy criminally charged, fined $ 230M by DOJ For role in HB6 scandal"
1319:
712:
Bankruptcy of FirstEnergy Services Corp. and formation of Energy Harbor Corp.
1346:"Ohio House Speaker Arrested In Connection With $ 60 Million Bribery Scheme"
1168:
1047:
1002:
968:
773:
2787:
1286:"FirstEnergy Relies Heavily on Coal for Power Generation - Market Realist"
998:, which has since shrunken to about one-third below the regional average.
1095:
1086:
1082:
1070:
1051:
1035:
370:
list of the largest public corporations in the United States by revenue.
352:
348:
165:
1432:"America's 'Boy Mayor' Dennis Kucinich to run again for Cleveland mayor"
2418:
http://www.powerspan.com/FirstEnergy-ECO2-Carbon-Capture-Pilot-Facility
2284:"Trump says administration looking into keeping some power plants open"
1103:
1090:
1043:
1031:
964:
634:(a.k.a. "Mon Power", serving Northern and Southern West Virginia), and
609:, which made it difficult for utilities to operate across state lines.
2630:
FirstEnergy compelled to close Beaver County waste dump by end of 2016
2262:"FirstEnergy nuclear, coal plant units file for bankruptcy protection"
1790:"FirstEnergy Solutions emerges from bankruptcy, becomes Energy Harbor"
1077:
since 1974. The reservoir at Little Blue Run is the country's largest
780:, as seen during winter 2013. This plant was later demolished in 2017.
430:
Jersey Central Power & Light (eastern and northwestern New Jersey)
17:
2908:
2888:
2797:
1039:
903:
In February, 2018, FirstEnergy announced plans to deactivate or sell
665:
511:, which in turn had been one of the original 12 stocks listed in the
86:
976:
the rights to develop a compressed air electric generating plant in
152:
6 million customers within 65,000 square miles (170,000 km) of
1900:"FirstEnergy Shares Plunge After Ohio Bribery Scandal Is Announced"
2766:
2358:"Greenhouse 100 Polluters Index (2019 Report, Based on 2017 Data)"
1601:"FirstEnergy closes merger with GPU; board of directors announced"
1099:
767:
601:
nuclear plant. In 1989, Standley H. Hoch, a former executive with
479:
243:
2523:"FirstEnergy halts its challenge to efficiency mandates, for now"
515:. In 1978, Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company sought to buy
837:
The bribery scandal ended up also affecting the company's major
777:
561:(JCP&L, serving most of central and northwestern New Jersey)
336:
153:
91:
2809:
580:
Through the 2001 acquisition of GPU, FirstEnergy also acquired
1603:. Electric Light & Power. November 6, 2001. Archived from
1350:
643:
1654:"FirstEnergy Solutions plans to change name to Energy Harbor"
704:
FirstEnergy later merged with Greensburg, Pennsylvania-based
436:
Potomac Edison (western Maryland and West Virginia panhandle)
304:
1627:"FirstEnergy-Allegheny Energy Merger Closes Effective Today"
1540:"FirstEnergy Corp. and Allegheny Energy are now one company"
1513:"FirstEnergy-Allegheny Energy Merger Closes Effective Today"
2596:
2594:
2732:"Status of the Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) program"
527:
charged Cleveland Electric Illuminating with a series of
2211:"Murray Energy boss: Trump has broken a promise to coal"
1413:
North American Co. v. Securities and Exchange Commission
573:(Met-Ed, serving eastern and south-central Pennsylvania)
53:
The FirstEnergy Building, the company’s headquarters in
2237:"Perry Says NOPR; FERC Says Nope (To Propping Up Coal)"
318:
is a privately owned electric utility headquartered in
2990:
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2018
1229:
1227:
1146:
In 2005, the NRC identified two earlier incidents at
922:, which are in the Ohio and Pennsylvania deregulated
745:
In March, 2018, FirstEnergy announced the closure of
717:
March 31, 1998. As of September 1, 2001, FirstEnergy
2980:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1997
2165:"FirstEnergy Wants Out of Competitive Power Markets"
2158:
2156:
567:(Penelec, serving northern and central Pennsylvania)
2696:"NRC Commission Document SECY-05-0192 Attachment 2"
2311:"Pleasants Power Station to be sold or deactivated"
1538:Funk, John; Dealer, The Plain (February 27, 2011).
1059:
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection
299:
285:
275:
258:
241:
224:
207:
194:
186:
176:
146:
135:
117:
107:
71:
61:
2945:Hydroelectric power companies of the United States
2137:. Cleveland OH: Euclid Media Group. Archived from
1679:"BUSINESS DETAILS & FILINGS: Business Details"
427:West Penn Power (western and central Pennsylvania)
2663:Chapter 5: How and Why the Blackout Began in Ohio
630:(serving Southwestern and Central Pennsylvania),
467:In 1950, the Ohio Edison Company merged with the
1683:Business Details: Filings - Entity Number 987413
3005:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
2549:"Toxic Waste Spill in North Carolina: Coal Ash"
1014:to make power could avoid that rate increase.
2960:Electric power companies of the United States
2821:
1708:, Columbus, Ohio, US: Ohio Secretary of State
1235:"FirstEnergy Announces Leadership Transition"
946:United States Environmental Protection Agency
597:GPU is best known as the former owner of the
8:
2955:Nuclear power companies of the United States
2384:The Columbus Dispatch Retrieved May 15, 2008
2188:"Trump rejects cry for help from coal execs"
1473:Weekly Corporate Growth Report, Jan 10, 2000
801:Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives
765:in Shippingport, Pennsylvania by June 2022.
382:Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives
32:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1244:
963:, to generate electricity principally with
497:The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company
421:Penelec (central and northern Pennsylvania)
3000:Companies in the Dow Jones Utility Average
2950:Natural gas companies of the United States
2828:
2814:
2806:
1374:
1372:
607:Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
451:merger with Centerior formed FirstEnergy.
47:
31:
741:Proposed power plant closures and bailout
807:, former Ohio Republican Party Chairman
412:Illuminating Company (northeastern Ohio)
388:, former Ohio Republican Party Chairman
1339:
1337:
1223:
2975:American companies established in 1997
2639:, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 2012-07-27.
2486:The Earth Times Retrieved May 12, 2008
1562:
1560:
1484:Deutsch, Claudia H. (June 13, 1991).
1057:A July, 2012 consent decree from the
867:Intent to exit non-regulated business
7:
2995:Defunct companies based in Cleveland
2362:Political Economy Research Institute
1898:Scaggs, Alexandria (July 21, 2020).
1652:Pelzer, Jeremy (November 25, 2019).
882:Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
731:Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
659:Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
2669:. NERC Final Report. Archived from
2576:Bowling, Brian (February 9, 2015).
2309:Mancini, Jess (February 17, 2018).
939:University of Massachusetts Amherst
755:Beaver Valley Nuclear Power Station
691:Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
535:and Painesville Municipal Electric.
2235:Rhodes, Joshua (January 8, 2018).
2163:Aaron Larson (November 11, 2016).
1571:. November 11, 1997. pp. C-1.
886:United States Department of Energy
753:, both in Ohio and the closure of
433:Mon Power (northern West Virginia)
25:
2315:The Parkersburg News and Sentinel
2209:Horwitz, Jeff (August 22, 2017).
1401:Standard & Poor's Stock Guide
1157:Davis–Besse Nuclear Power Station
987:Electric Power Research Institute
751:Davis–Besse Nuclear Power Station
424:Penn Power (western Pennsylvania)
415:Toledo Edison (northwestern Ohio)
1633:. PR Newswire. February 25, 2011
1567:"FirstEnergy to Cut More Jobs".
1344:Wamsley, Laura (July 21, 2020).
900:to keep their plants operating.
747:Perry Nuclear Generating Station
267:
266:
250:
249:
233:
232:
216:
215:
199:
198:
38:
2783:Business data for FirstEnergy:
2338:. 13abc WTVG-TV. March 29, 2018
2049:Shaw, Courtney (June 6, 2022).
2023:Feran, Tom (January 22, 2013).
1748: (N.D. Ohio 2018),
1179:, contained within the plant's
1127:Notable accidents and incidents
937:A 2017 report conducted by the
926:, during the next three years.
409:Ohio Edison (northeastern Ohio)
2970:Companies based in Akron, Ohio
2186:Egan, Matt (August 22, 2017).
2129:Allard, Sam (March 26, 2020).
2075:Schudel, Jeff (June 7, 2022).
1705:DOMESTIC/AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES
1379:Tino Bovenzi (July 22, 2021).
884:(FERC) unanimously rejected a
559:Jersey Central Power and Light
1:
1486:"The Boss Who Plays Now Pays"
1189:Nuclear Regulatory Commission
1067:Hancock County, West Virginia
991:compressed-air energy storage
952:lawsuits filed in the 1990s.
890:Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
565:Pennsylvania Electric Company
525:Nuclear Regulatory Commission
418:Met-Ed (eastern Pennsylvania)
2601:Hopey, Don (April 3, 2014).
1812:"FOREIGN LICENSE/FOR-PROFIT"
795:Ohio nuclear bribery scandal
513:Dow Jones Industrial Average
398:Ohio nuclear bribery scandal
2985:1997 establishments in Ohio
2003:www.energychoicematters.com
1075:Bruce Mansfield Power Plant
1063:Beaver County, Pennsylvania
763:Bruce Mansfield Power Plant
469:Ohio Public Service Company
3021:
2767:FirstEnergy Corp. Web site
1165:U.S. Department of Justice
1134:Northeast blackout of 2003
792:
761:in Stratton, Ohio and the
636:The Potomac Edison Company
616:
462:Pennsylvania Power Company
322:. It was established when
2844:
2837:Dow Jones Utility Average
2290:. Ohio.com. April 5, 2018
1816:Business Details: Filings
957:R.E. Burger Power Station
721:Corp. became FirstEnergy
254:US$ 44.464 billion (2020)
203:US$ 12.90 billion (2023)
46:
37:
27:American electric utility
2734:. US NRC. Archived from
2705:. US NRC. Archived from
2264:. Reuters. April 1, 2018
1462:. Eugene Register-Guard.
1421: (1946). FindLaw.com
1069:. FirstEnergy had piped
848:Cleveland Browns Stadium
501:The Illuminating Company
333:investor-owned utilities
2854:American Electric Power
2608:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1768:The National Law Review
1569:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1081:. Pollutants including
905:Pleasants Power Station
772:The LakeShore Plant in
759:W.H. Sammis Power Plant
594:communications towers.
271:$ 7.237 billion (2020)
2635:April 4, 2023, at the
1073:waste slurry from its
985:far. According to the
980:, which Ohio Governor
781:
644:Duquesne Light Company
552:Parsippany, New Jersey
533:Cleveland Public Power
509:North American Company
485:
182:Brian X. Tierney, CEO
123:; 26 years ago
2482:May 20, 2011, at the
1978:columbusfreepress.com
1459:Eugene Register-Guard
1237:. September 16, 2022.
894:Chapter 11 bankruptcy
771:
684:FirstEnergy Formation
539:Toledo Edison Company
483:
121:November 7, 1997
2884:Edison International
2288:Akron Beacon Journal
1733:. February 23, 2018.
1607:on September 8, 2018
1419:327 U.S. 686
1322:on November 25, 2018
1185:Habitat for Humanity
1181:containment building
1079:coal ash impoundment
1028:Little Blue Run Lake
973:carbon sequestration
933:Environmental record
920:nuclear power plants
821:revoking the charter
499:, commonly known as
237:1.123 billion (2023)
220:2.162 billion (2020)
2738:on October 10, 2008
2712:on October 30, 2008
2557:. February 19, 2015
2529:. November 29, 2012
2503:. November 28, 2012
2108:ClevelandBrowns.com
1792:. February 27, 2020
1292:. December 22, 2015
1266:. February 18, 2021
811:, and three others
571:Metropolitan Edison
521:Cleveland defaulted
392:, and three others
277:Number of employees
34:
2454:"FirstEnergy Corp"
2430:"FirstEnergy Corp"
2395:"FirstEnergy Corp"
2055:News5Cleveland.com
1861:. August 29, 2018.
1491:The New York Times
924:electricity market
830:On July 22, 2021,
799:On July 21, 2020,
782:
697:Subsequent mergers
652:Dominion Resources
592:cellular telephone
503:(known locally as
490:Independence, Ohio
486:
404:Electric companies
380:On July 21, 2020,
172:(as of June, 2012)
2927:
2926:
2676:on March 26, 2009
2215:Columbus Dispatch
2141:on March 27, 2020
1921:Balmert, Jessie.
1843:. April 14, 2018.
1770:. K & L Gates
1383:. Spectrum News 1
1290:marketrealist.com
950:New Source Review
898:Federal Power Act
873:regulated company
860:COVID-19 pandemic
854:COVID-19 pandemic
805:Larry Householder
642:Pittsburgh-based
632:Monongahela Power
599:Three Mile Island
386:Larry Householder
375:regulated company
316:FirstEnergy Corp.
313:
312:
33:FirstEnergy Corp.
16:(Redirected from
3012:
2914:Southern Company
2830:
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2774:
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2110:. April 13, 2023
2100:
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2020:
2014:
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2011:
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1640:
1638:
1631:FirstEnergy Corp
1623:
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1572:
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1555:
1554:
1552:
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1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1519:on July 22, 2012
1515:. Archived from
1509:
1503:
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1498:
1481:
1475:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1454:
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1388:
1376:
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1360:
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1341:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1318:. Archived from
1308:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1256:
1239:
1238:
1231:
878:Robert E. Murray
843:Cleveland Browns
823:of FirstEnergy.
706:Allegheny Energy
648:UtiliCorp United
624:Allegheny Energy
619:Allegheny Energy
613:Allegheny Energy
603:General Dynamics
328:Centerior Energy
309:
306:
294:Allegheny Energy
270:
269:
263:
253:
252:
246:
236:
235:
219:
218:
210:Operating income
202:
201:
131:
129:
124:
112:Electric Utility
51:
42:
35:
21:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3009:
2965:Corporate crime
2930:
2929:
2928:
2923:
2874:Dominion Energy
2840:
2834:
2802:
2772:
2763:
2758:
2757:
2741:
2739:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2715:
2713:
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2693:
2689:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2647:
2643:
2637:Wayback Machine
2627:
2623:
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2600:
2599:
2592:
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2542:
2532:
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2484:Wayback Machine
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2428:
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2388:
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2377:
2367:
2365:
2364:. July 25, 2019
2356:
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2191:
2185:
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2168:
2162:
2161:
2154:
2144:
2142:
2135:Cleveland Scene
2128:
2127:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2087:
2085:
2082:The News-Herald
2074:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2057:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2033:
2031:
2029:Politifact Ohio
2022:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2005:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1982:
1980:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1957:
1955:
1954:. July 22, 2020
1946:
1945:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1892:
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1880:
1879:. July 26, 2019
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1731:utilitydive.com
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1439:
1438:. June 14, 2021
1430:
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1257:
1242:
1233:
1232:
1225:
1220:
1207:Grid connection
1203:
1177:nuclear reactor
1173:pressure vessel
1159:and accepted a
1129:
1112:
1024:
1022:Little Blue Run
997:
961:Shadyside, Ohio
935:
869:
856:
797:
791:
789:Bribery scandal
743:
714:
699:
686:
678:Progress Energy
628:West Penn Power
621:
615:
548:
478:
457:
448:
443:
406:
305:firstenergycorp
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2899:NextEra Energy
2896:
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2876:
2871:
2866:
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2859:American Water
2856:
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2845:
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2804:
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2762:
2761:External links
2759:
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2649:Consent Decree
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2015:
1990:
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1939:
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1877:prnewswire.com
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995:
982:Ted Strickland
934:
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841:deal with the
832:Vipal J. Patel
793:Main article:
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2533:September 13,
2528:
2527:cleveland.com
2524:
2518:
2515:
2507:September 13,
2502:
2501:cleveland.com
2498:
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2470:
2462:September 13,
2455:
2449:
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2438:September 13,
2431:
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2403:September 13,
2396:
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2189:
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2019:
2016:
2004:
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1994:
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1979:
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1953:
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1940:
1928:
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1859:cleveland.com
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1841:cleveland.com
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