Knowledge (XXG)

Michael Baum (surgeon)

Source 📝

216:. We are a group of physicians and scientists who are concerned about ways in which unproven or disproved treatments are being encouraged for general use in the NHS.... While medical practice must remain open to new discoveries for which there is convincing evidence, including any branded as ‘alternative’, it would be highly irresponsible to embrace any medicine as though it were a matter of principle.... These are not trivial matters. We urge you to take an early opportunity to review practice in your own trust with a view to ensuring that patients do not receive misleading information about the effectiveness of alternative medicines. We would also ask you to write to the Department of Health requesting evidence-based information for trusts and for patients with respect to alternative medicine. 176:
similarly implausible forms of alternative medicine (eg, Bach Flower remedies, spiritual healing, crystal therapy) is therefore not an option. We think that a belief in homeopathy exceeds the tolerance of an open mind. We should start from the premise that homeopathy cannot work and that positive evidence reflects publication bias or design flaws until proved otherwise... We wonder whether any kind of evidence would persuade homeopathic physicians of their self-delusion and challenge them to design a methodologically sound trial, which if negative would finally persuade them to shut up shop... Homeopathy is based on an absurd concept that denies progress in physics and chemistry. Some 160 years after
186:, we are still debating whether homeopathy is a placebo or not... Homeopathic principles are bold conjectures. There has been no spectacular corroboration of any of its founding principles... After more than 200 years, we are still waiting for homeopathy "heretics" to be proved right, during which time the advances in our understanding of disease, progress in therapeutics and surgery, and prolongation of the length and quality of life by so-called allopaths have been breathtaking. The true skeptic therefore takes pride in closed mindedness when presented with absurd assertions that contravene the laws of thermodynamics or deny progress in all branches of physics, chemistry, physiology, and medicine. 245:
Whatever the number, that one woman who benefits from a decade of screening has a life of infinite worth and if screening were as non‐toxic as wearing a seat belt there would be no case to answer. However, there is a downside to screening, namely the problem of the over‐diagnosis of "pseudo‐cancers".
203:
Anti-alternative: The emeritus professor of surgery at University College London wants alternative medicine banned in the NHS. Claim to fame: He described homoeopathy as a "cruel deception" in an open letter to health authority bosses. Lasting legacy: Has given a spur to the NHS to be more consistent
137:
for early breast cancer, which has contributed to the 30 per cent reduction in breast cancer mortality and its efficacy in the prevention of breast cancer in susceptible women. Since then, while at UCL, he was responsible for the largest-ever international cancer trial (ATAC - Arimidex, Tamoxifen,
237:
Professor Baum is also critical of the breast cancer screening program and believes women are not receiving accurate and complete information on the actual benefits and risks of the procedure. This means most women are not giving informed consent for breast cancer screening. In 2010 he gave a
175:
Homeopathy is among the worst examples of faith-based medicine... These axioms are not only out of line with scientific facts but also directly opposed to them. If homeopathy is correct, much of physics, chemistry, and pharmacology must be incorrect... To have an open mind about homeopathy or
246:… (F)or every life saved ten healthy women will, as a consequence, become cancer patients and will be treated unnecessarily. These women will have either a part of their breast or the whole breast removed, and they will often receive radiotherapy and sometimes chemotherapy. 397:, May 23, 2006. "The 13 scientists, who include some of the most eminent names in British medicine, have written to the chief executives of all 476 acute and primary care trusts to demand that only evidence-based therapies are provided free to patients." 264:
Howell A, Cuzick J, Baum M, et al. (2005). "Results of the ATAC (Arimidex, Tamoxifen, Alone or in Combination) trial after completion of 5 years' adjuvant treatment for breast cancer".
228:
The power of my authority comes with a knowledge built on 40 years of study and 25 years of active involvement in cancer research... Your power and authority rest on an accident of birth.
518: 523: 508: 513: 241:
In an article entitled "What are the drawbacks of breast screening?" published in 2011, Michael Baum criticised the NHS Breast Screening Programme:
111:
treatment. He is also known for his contributions to the evaluation and support of patient quality of life. He has been Professor of Surgery in
116: 372:
to the chief executives of all 476 acute and primary care trusts to demand that only evidence-based therapies are provided free to patients.
448: 178: 365: 213: 208:
In a letter from Michael Baum and 13 other scientists to the chief executives of all 476 acute and primary care trusts, they wrote:
159: 199:
entitled "The top fifty people who influence the way we eat, exercise and think about ourselves", he was described as:
477: 183: 104: 67: 221: 42: 112: 62: 483: 412: 467: 503: 340:
The Lifestyle 50: The top fifty people who influence the way we eat, exercise and think about ourselves
498: 339: 127: 120: 388: 389:
NHS told to abandon alternative medicine: Top doctors say money should go to conventional treatment
374: 318: 283: 417: 362: 310: 275: 157:
In an article entitled "Should We Maintain an Open Mind about Homeopathy?" published in the
103:(born 1937), Professor Emeritus of Surgery and visiting Professor of Medical Humanities in 369: 472: 434: 408:
An open letter to the Prince of Wales: with respect, your highness, you've got it wrong
301:
Baum M, Ernst E (November 2009). "Should we maintain an open mind about homeopathy?".
279: 492: 108: 407: 164: 314: 145:
Baum was active in the successful campaign to retain the Royal Marsden's site at
139: 266: 238:
lecture at UCL entitled, "Breast cancer Screening: Some Inconvenient Truths".
168: 421: 393: 344: 195: 134: 322: 287: 133:
Baum's team was the first to demonstrate the effectiveness of adjuvant
146: 224:, rebuking him for his stance on alternative medicine, he wrote: 363:
Full text of a letter from Michael Baum and 13 other scientists
85: 167:—writing to other physicians—wrote some strong criticisms of 107:(UCL), is a British surgical oncologist who specialises in 190:
He has also described homoeopathy as a "cruel deception".
138:
Alone or in Combination), which in record time showed
435:"Breast cancer Screening: Some Inconvenient Truths" 80: 55: 38: 30: 23: 473:Festschrift in honour of Professor Michael Baum 204:in what it provides free and what it doesn't. 8: 449:What are the drawbacks of breast screening? 20: 16:British physician and academic (born 1937) 519:Physicians of the Royal Marsden Hospital 212:Re Use of ‘alternative’ medicine in the 334: 332: 256: 524:Alumni of the University of Birmingham 338:Hilly Janes, Editor of Body&Soul. 233:Criticisms of breast cancer screening 7: 179:Homeopathy and Its Kindred Delusions 130:for the treatment of breast cancer. 128:St Gallen lifetime achievement award 119:and UCL. He is a notable critic of 509:Academics of King's College London 153:Criticisms of alternative medicine 14: 433:Michael Baum (28 October 2010). 387:Mark Henderson, Science Editor. 514:Critics of alternative medicine 1: 484:Times summary of achievements 280:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17666-6 142:to be better than tamoxifen. 315:10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.03.038 160:American Journal of Medicine 126:In 2007, Baum received the 34:1937 (age 86–87) 540: 478:University College London 105:University College London 76: 68:University College London 48: 422:10.1136/bmj.329.7457.118 416:2004;329:118 (10 July), 43:University of Birmingham 413:British Medical Journal 248: 230: 218: 206: 188: 117:Royal Marsden Hospital 243: 226: 220:In an open letter to 210: 201: 184:Oliver Wendell Holmes 173: 113:King's College London 63:King's College London 121:alternative medicine 375:Sense about Science 348:, September 6, 2008 163:, Michael Baum and 149:in central London. 454:, November 2, 2011 368:2010-12-06 at the 193:In an article in 98: 97: 50:Scientific career 531: 468:Personal website 455: 445: 439: 438: 430: 424: 404: 398: 385: 379: 355: 349: 336: 327: 326: 298: 292: 291: 261: 94: 91: 89: 87: 21: 539: 538: 534: 533: 532: 530: 529: 528: 489: 488: 464: 459: 458: 446: 442: 432: 431: 427: 405: 401: 386: 382: 370:Wayback Machine 356: 352: 337: 330: 300: 299: 295: 263: 262: 258: 253: 235: 155: 84: 72: 39:Alma mater 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 537: 535: 527: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 491: 490: 487: 486: 481: 470: 463: 462:External links 460: 457: 456: 447:Michael Baum. 440: 425: 406:Michael Baum. 399: 380: 378:, May 19, 2006 357:Michael Baum, 350: 328: 293: 274:(9453): 60–2. 255: 254: 252: 249: 234: 231: 222:Prince Charles 182:, an essay by 154: 151: 96: 95: 82: 78: 77: 74: 73: 71: 70: 65: 59: 57: 53: 52: 46: 45: 40: 36: 35: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 536: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 504:Living people 502: 500: 497: 496: 494: 485: 482: 480: 479: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 461: 453: 450: 444: 441: 436: 429: 426: 423: 419: 415: 414: 409: 403: 400: 396: 395: 390: 384: 381: 377: 376: 371: 367: 364: 360: 354: 351: 347: 346: 341: 335: 333: 329: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309:(11): 973–4. 308: 304: 297: 294: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268: 260: 257: 250: 247: 242: 239: 232: 229: 225: 223: 217: 215: 209: 205: 200: 198: 197: 191: 187: 185: 181: 180: 172: 170: 166: 162: 161: 152: 150: 148: 143: 141: 136: 131: 129: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 109:breast cancer 106: 102: 93: 83: 79: 75: 69: 66: 64: 61: 60: 58: 54: 51: 47: 44: 41: 37: 33: 29: 22: 19: 476: 452:Total Health 451: 443: 428: 411: 402: 392: 383: 373: 358: 353: 343: 306: 302: 296: 271: 265: 259: 244: 240: 236: 227: 219: 211: 207: 202: 194: 192: 189: 177: 174: 165:Edzard Ernst 158: 156: 144: 132: 125: 101:Michael Baum 100: 99: 88:.michaelbaum 56:Institutions 49: 25:Michael Baum 18: 499:1937 births 140:anastrozole 493:Categories 303:Am. J. Med 251:References 169:homeopathy 394:The Times 345:The Times 196:The Times 135:tamoxifen 366:Archived 323:19854319 288:15639680 81:Website 321:  286:  267:Lancet 147:Fulham 115:, the 359:et al 319:PMID 284:PMID 31:Born 418:doi 311:doi 307:122 276:doi 272:365 214:NHS 92:.uk 90:.co 86:www 495:: 475:, 410:. 391:. 361:. 342:. 331:^ 317:. 305:. 282:. 270:. 171:: 123:. 437:. 420:: 325:. 313:: 290:. 278::

Index

University of Birmingham
King's College London
University College London
www.michaelbaum.co.uk
University College London
breast cancer
King's College London
Royal Marsden Hospital
alternative medicine
St Gallen lifetime achievement award
tamoxifen
anastrozole
Fulham
American Journal of Medicine
Edzard Ernst
homeopathy
Homeopathy and Its Kindred Delusions
Oliver Wendell Holmes
The Times
NHS
Prince Charles
Lancet
doi
10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17666-6
PMID
15639680
doi
10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.03.038
PMID
19854319

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑