Knowledge (XXG)

Microsoft Virtual Server

Source 📝

294:
Microsoft acquired an unreleased Virtual Server from Connectix in February 2003. The initial release of Microsoft's Virtual Server, general availability, was announced on September 13, 2004. Virtual Server 2005 was available in two editions: Standard and Enterprise. The Standard edition was limited
578: 507: 1320: 687: 639: 244:
has also been included since SP1. Virtual Machine Additions for Linux are available as a free download. Officially supported Linux guest operating systems include
658: 298:
On 2006-04-03, Microsoft made Virtual Server 2005 R2 Enterprise Edition a free download, in order to better compete with the free virtualization offerings from
1341: 575: 566: 536: 515: 335:
Performance may suffer due to the way the instruction set is virtualized in this platform, with very limited direct interaction with the host hardware.
282:
VPC will install on Windows 7, but Virtual Server is restricted from install on NT 6.1 or higher operating systems i.e. Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7.
228:
host operating system support, the ability to mount virtual hard drives on the host machine and additional operating systems support, including
306:, and discontinued the Standard Edition. Microsoft Virtual Server R2 SP1 added support for both Intel VT (IVT) and AMD Virtualization (AMD-V). 285:
VPC is limited to 127GB .vhd (per IDE CHS specification), however Virtual Server can be made to access .vhd up to 2048GB (NTFS max file size).
995: 632: 1398: 1308: 612: 1374: 1275: 1393: 625: 592: 318:
Will not install on Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2 or newer operating systems. Upgrades from Vista/Server2008 can be patched.
914: 210: 702: 257: 740: 68: 428: 1237: 719: 587: 454: 563: 540: 402: 969: 920: 329: 221: 486: 925: 245: 1330: 1270: 1222: 1217: 1014: 666: 1335: 1300: 1204: 1036: 602: 216:
The last version using this name was Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1. New features in R2 SP1 include
910: 772: 474: 414: 200: 1250: 1212: 1180: 1066: 1061: 877: 237: 233: 185: 124: 103: 1139: 1056: 965: 872: 355: 350: 377: 1370: 1255: 1082: 832: 724: 712: 345: 325:
processors, it cannot run x64 guests that require x86-64 processors (guests cannot be 64-bit).
295:
to a maximum 4 processors for the host operating system while the Enterprise edition was not.
241: 232:. It also provides a Volume Shadow Copy writer that enables live backups of the Guest OS on a 188: 1280: 1154: 173: 136: 94: 607: 1265: 1118: 1097: 582: 570: 206: 508:"Benchmarking VMware ESX Server 2.5 vs Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Enterprise Edition" 1285: 1227: 760: 648: 576:
Benchmarking VMware ESX Server 2.5 vs Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Enterprise Edition
276:
VPC has multimedia support and Virtual Server does not (e.g. no sound driver support).
1387: 1041: 960: 955: 249: 229: 181: 107: 597: 332:, but does not virtualize it (it does not allow guests to use more than 1 CPU each). 1325: 1314: 1031: 1000: 945: 314:
Known limitations of Virtual Server, as of September 2007, include the following:
1260: 1113: 862: 822: 755: 1358: 1185: 950: 940: 765: 730: 671: 253: 177: 129: 99: 34: 22: 1190: 782: 196: 192: 39: 27: 617: 152: 141: 1164: 1144: 1123: 884: 794: 697: 264: 117: 1290: 1149: 1092: 1087: 1051: 990: 930: 857: 842: 837: 787: 750: 735: 692: 378:"Download: Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 - Enterprise Edition" 322: 299: 209:
are created and managed through a Web-based interface that relies on
213:(IIS) or through a Windows client application tool called VMRCplus. 1245: 900: 852: 827: 707: 279:
VPC uses a single thread whereas Virtual Server is multi-threaded.
217: 1159: 935: 867: 847: 799: 455:"Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 Download Frequently Asked Questions" 203:
is Microsoft's related desktop virtualization software package.
621: 172:
was a virtualization solution that facilitated the creation of
1046: 777: 745: 303: 225: 220:
guest operating system support, Virtual Disk Precompactor,
593:
Microsoft Server Virtualization for government agencies
449: 447: 445: 321:
Although Virtual Server 2005 R2 can run on hosts with
613:
System requirements for Microsoft Virtual Server 2005
263:
Virtual Server has been discontinued and replaced by
74:
Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 / June 11, 2007
1351: 1299: 1236: 1203: 1173: 1132: 1106: 1075: 1024: 1013: 983: 893: 815: 808: 680: 665: 147: 135: 123: 113: 93: 67: 45: 33: 21: 598:Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 Resource Kit Book 403:Linux Guest Support for Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 588:HyperAdmin: Microsoft Virtual Server Management 659:Comparison of platform virtualization software 633: 487:"Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 Product Overview" 372: 370: 8: 1342:Generic Network Virtualization Encapsulation 537:"Benchmarking Microsoft Virtual Server 2005" 16: 1021: 812: 677: 640: 626: 618: 564:Benchmarking Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 15: 366: 996:System Center Virtual Machine Manager 608:System Center Virtual Machine Manager 431:. Microsoft Press Release. 2004-09-13 7: 1309:Distributed Overlay Virtual Ethernet 603:Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 475:Microsoft Virtual Server is now free 720:LDoms / Oracle VM Server for SPARC 14: 1375:List of computer system emulators 1276:Symantec Workspace Virtualization 512:Virtualization Benchmark Review 489:. Microsoft TechNet. 2007-06-11 457:. Microsoft TechNet. 2007-06-11 1: 211:Internet Information Services 1107:Virtual kernel architectures 514:. 2006-04-19. Archived from 258:SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 224:(but not for the guest OS), 1399:Microsoft server technology 271:Differences from Virtual PC 1415: 191:. Originally developed by 1367: 921:Parallels Desktop for Mac 656: 384:. Microsoft. 11 June 2007 382:Microsoft Download Center 240:host. A utility to mount 89: 63: 926:Parallels Server for Mac 906:Microsoft Virtual Server 246:Red Hat Enterprise Linux 170:Microsoft Virtual Server 17:Microsoft Virtual Server 1394:Virtualization software 1331:Virtual security switch 1271:Remote Desktop Services 1223:Remote Desktop Services 1218:Citrix Virtual Desktops 1133:Related kernel features 49:September 13, 2004 1336:Virtual Extensible LAN 1076:Application containers 1037:iCore Virtual Accounts 76:; 17 years ago 51:; 19 years ago 911:Parallels Workstation 773:VMware Infrastructure 429:"Virtual Server 2005" 328:It also makes use of 195:, it was acquired by 415:"Virtual hard disks" 1251:Citrix Virtual Apps 1213:Citrix Virtual Apps 1067:Workload Partitions 878:Virtual DOS machine 260:versions 9 and 10. 238:Windows Server 2008 234:Windows Server 2003 186:Windows Server 2003 104:Windows Server 2003 18: 1057:Solaris Containers 966:VMware Workstation 873:Windows on Windows 581:2006-05-03 at the 569:2006-04-28 at the 356:x86 virtualization 351:Virtual disk image 248:versions 2.1-5.0, 199:prior to release. 23:Original author(s) 1381: 1380: 1371:List of emulators 1199: 1198: 1009: 1008: 979: 978: 833:Cooperative Linux 725:Logical partition 346:Virtual appliance 189:operating systems 167: 166: 1406: 1047:Linux Containers 1022: 813: 678: 642: 635: 628: 619: 552: 551: 549: 548: 539:. Archived from 533: 527: 526: 524: 523: 504: 498: 497: 495: 494: 483: 477: 472: 466: 465: 463: 462: 451: 440: 439: 437: 436: 425: 419: 418: 411: 405: 400: 394: 393: 391: 389: 374: 207:Virtual machines 174:virtual machines 163: 160: 158: 156: 154: 95:Operating system 84: 82: 77: 59: 57: 52: 19: 1414: 1413: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1384: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1363: 1347: 1295: 1266:Microsoft App-V 1232: 1195: 1169: 1128: 1119:User-mode Linux 1102: 1071: 1016: 1005: 975: 889: 804: 669: 661: 652: 646: 583:Wayback Machine 571:Wayback Machine 560: 555: 546: 544: 535: 534: 530: 521: 519: 506: 505: 501: 492: 490: 485: 484: 480: 473: 469: 460: 458: 453: 452: 443: 434: 432: 427: 426: 422: 417:. 30 July 2008. 413: 412: 408: 401: 397: 387: 385: 376: 375: 368: 364: 342: 312: 292: 290:Version history 273: 151: 85: 80: 78: 75: 55: 53: 50: 46:Initial release 12: 11: 5: 1412: 1410: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1386: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1339: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1312: 1305: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1286:VMware ThinApp 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1228:VMware Horizon 1225: 1220: 1215: 1209: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1028: 1026: 1019: 1011: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 998: 993: 987: 985: 981: 980: 977: 976: 974: 973: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 908: 903: 897: 895: 891: 890: 888: 887: 882: 881: 880: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 819: 817: 810: 806: 805: 803: 802: 797: 792: 791: 790: 785: 775: 770: 769: 768: 763: 761:VMware vSphere 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 722: 717: 716: 715: 710: 700: 695: 690: 684: 682: 675: 663: 662: 657: 654: 653: 649:Virtualization 647: 645: 644: 637: 630: 622: 616: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 573: 559: 558:External links 556: 554: 553: 528: 499: 478: 467: 441: 420: 406: 395: 365: 363: 360: 359: 358: 353: 348: 341: 338: 337: 336: 333: 326: 319: 311: 308: 291: 288: 287: 286: 283: 280: 277: 272: 269: 165: 164: 159:/virtualserver 149: 145: 144: 139: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 97: 91: 90: 87: 86: 73: 71: 65: 64: 61: 60: 47: 43: 42: 37: 31: 30: 25: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1411: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1376: 1372: 1366: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174:Orchestration 1172: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1042:Linux-VServer 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1025:OS containers 1023: 1020: 1018: 1012: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 988: 986: 982: 971: 967: 964: 962: 961:VMware Server 959: 957: 956:VMware Fusion 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 916: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 896: 892: 886: 883: 879: 876: 875: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 818: 814: 811: 807: 801: 798: 796: 793: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 779: 776: 774: 771: 767: 764: 762: 759: 758: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 726: 723: 721: 718: 714: 711: 709: 706: 705: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 685: 683: 679: 676: 673: 668: 664: 660: 655: 650: 643: 638: 636: 631: 629: 624: 623: 620: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 580: 577: 574: 572: 568: 565: 562: 561: 557: 543:on 2006-04-28 542: 538: 532: 529: 518:on 2006-05-03 517: 513: 509: 503: 500: 488: 482: 479: 476: 471: 468: 456: 450: 448: 446: 442: 430: 424: 421: 416: 410: 407: 404: 399: 396: 383: 379: 373: 371: 367: 361: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 339: 334: 331: 327: 324: 320: 317: 316: 315: 309: 307: 305: 301: 296: 289: 284: 281: 278: 275: 274: 270: 268: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 250:Red Hat Linux 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230:Windows Vista 227: 223: 219: 214: 212: 208: 204: 202: 198: 194: 190: 187: 183: 182:Windows Vista 179: 175: 171: 162: 150: 146: 143: 140: 138: 134: 131: 128: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 109: 108:Windows Vista 105: 101: 98: 96: 92: 88: 72: 70: 69:Final release 66: 62: 48: 44: 41: 38: 36: 32: 29: 26: 24: 20: 1326:Open vSwitch 1315:Ethernet VPN 1032:FreeBSD jail 1001:Virt-manager 946:Virtual Iron 905: 545:. Retrieved 541:the original 531: 520:. Retrieved 516:the original 511: 502: 491:. Retrieved 481: 470: 459:. Retrieved 433:. Retrieved 423: 409: 398: 386:. Retrieved 381: 313: 297: 293: 262: 215: 205: 169: 168: 35:Developer(s) 1261:InstallFree 1238:Application 1114:Rump kernel 894:Independent 863:SheepShaver 823:Basilisk II 816:Specialized 756:VMware ESXi 672:hypervisors 388:28 November 310:Limitations 1388:Categories 1369:See also: 1359:BlueStacks 1186:Kubernetes 1181:Amazon ECS 1155:namespaces 951:Virtual PC 941:VirtualBox 741:Proxmox VE 731:LynxSecure 547:2009-06-16 522:2009-06-11 493:2007-08-24 461:2007-10-15 435:2009-07-02 362:References 254:SUSE Linux 242:VHD images 201:Virtual PC 178:Windows XP 155:.microsoft 130:Hypervisor 100:Windows XP 81:2007-06-11 56:2004-09-13 1191:OpenShift 1062:Virtuozzo 1015:Operating 783:XenServer 197:Microsoft 193:Connectix 114:Successor 40:Microsoft 28:Connectix 1352:See also 1344:(GENEVE) 713:KubeVirt 667:Hardware 651:software 579:Archived 567:Archived 340:See also 142:Freeware 1338:(VXLAN) 1301:Network 1205:Desktop 1165:seccomp 1145:cgroups 1124:vkernel 915:Extreme 885:Win4Lin 795:XtratuM 698:Hyper-V 265:Hyper-V 176:on the 148:Website 137:License 118:Hyper-V 79: ( 54: ( 1317:(EVPN) 1311:(DOVE) 1291:ZeroVM 1256:Dalvik 1150:chroot 1140:BrandZ 1093:lmctfy 1088:Podman 1083:Docker 1052:OpenVZ 1017:system 991:Ganeti 970:Player 931:PearPC 858:PikeOS 843:DOSEMU 838:DOSBox 809:Hosted 788:XCP-ng 766:vCloud 751:SIMMON 736:PikeOS 727:(LPAR) 693:CP/CMS 681:Native 323:x86-64 300:VMware 1321:NVGRE 1281:Turbo 1246:Ceedo 984:Tools 901:bhyve 853:86Box 828:Bochs 708:oVirt 688:Adeos 252:9.0, 218:Linux 1160:eBPF 936:QEMU 868:SIMH 848:PCem 800:z/VM 390:2012 302:and 256:and 184:and 157:.com 125:Type 1098:rkt 778:Xen 746:QNX 703:KVM 330:SMP 304:Xen 236:or 226:x64 222:SMP 153:www 1390:: 1373:, 510:. 444:^ 380:. 369:^ 267:. 180:, 106:, 102:, 972:) 968:( 917:) 913:( 674:) 670:( 641:e 634:t 627:v 550:. 525:. 496:. 464:. 438:. 392:. 161:/ 83:) 58:)

Index

Original author(s)
Connectix
Developer(s)
Microsoft
Final release
Operating system
Windows XP
Windows Server 2003
Windows Vista
Hyper-V
Type
Hypervisor
License
Freeware
www.microsoft.com/virtualserver/
virtual machines
Windows XP
Windows Vista
Windows Server 2003
operating systems
Connectix
Microsoft
Virtual PC
Virtual machines
Internet Information Services
Linux
SMP
x64
Windows Vista
Windows Server 2003

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.