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Miina Härma

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Härma began to learn music on her own with a small organ her father bought her. When she was 15, Härma began studying with K. A. Hermann, who gave her lessons in both musical composition and piano. In 1883, Härma entered the
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Her greatest contribution is perhaps the fact that she took organ music to the countryside, as virtually no skilled organists gave concerts outside of towns.
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to a local teacher and his wife. There were seven children in the family. Both of her parents were musically educated.
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as its only organ student that year. She graduated in 1890, but continued to live in
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During her 60-year creative career, she wrote more than 200 choral songs, 10
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Miina Härma conducting at the IX Estonian Song Festival in Tallinn in 1928
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Härma died on November 16, 1941, in Tartu. She is buried in the
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In 1903, as financial problems overwhelmed her, Härma moved to
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took place, which led to the formation of Härma's own choir.
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Recipients of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle
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Despite the fact that music had rapidly developed in
342:"- Kreutzwaldi sajand / Eesti kultuurilooline veeb" 176: 141: 125: 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 303:, as no civilians were allowed to stay there. 368:A Hundred Great Estonians of the 20th Century 272:because it was very hard to find work in the 8: 336: 334: 133: 122: 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 248:Härma was born Miina Hermann in 1864 in 330: 518:19th-century Estonian women musicians 513:20th-century Estonian women musicians 236:" and much more. She composed mainly 7: 483:Saint Petersburg Conservatory alumni 49:adding citations to reliable sources 14: 498:Composers from the Russian Empire 458:Estonian women conductors (music) 25: 508:20th-century Estonian musicians 503:19th-century Estonian musicians 468:20th-century conductors (music) 463:19th-century conductors (music) 433:20th-century Estonian composers 428:19th-century Estonian composers 297:Governorate of Saint Petersburg 36:needs additional citations for 1: 266:Saint Petersburg Conservatory 478:19th-century women composers 473:20th-century women composers 534: 423:Estonian choral conductors 195:Reichskommissariat Ostland 493:Burials at Raadi cemetery 132: 438:Estonian women composers 413:People from Kreis Dorpat 408:People from Tartu Parish 448:20th-century organists 443:19th-century organists 366:Kändler, Tiit (2002). 288: 278:Estonian Song Festival 167:Governorate of Livonia 312:Miina Härma Gymnasium 286: 276:. In 1894, the fifth 45:improve this article 274:Baltic governorates 418:Estonian organists 346:krzwlive.kirmus.ee 289: 377:978-9-98570-103-4 205: 204: 180:November 16, 1941 121: 120: 113: 95: 16:Estonian composer 525: 382: 381: 363: 357: 356: 354: 352: 338: 270:Saint Petersburg 183: 156:February 9, 1864 155: 153: 137: 123: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 533: 532: 528: 527: 526: 524: 523: 522: 453:Women organists 388: 387: 386: 385: 378: 365: 364: 360: 350: 348: 340: 339: 332: 327: 301:First World War 246: 185: 181: 157: 151: 149: 148: 147: 128: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 531: 529: 521: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 390: 389: 384: 383: 376: 358: 329: 328: 326: 323: 319:Raadi Cemetery 258:Russian Empire 245: 242: 203: 202: 193:(then part of 184:(aged 77) 178: 174: 173: 171:Russian Empire 145: 143: 139: 138: 130: 129: 126: 119: 118: 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 530: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 393: 379: 373: 369: 362: 359: 347: 343: 337: 335: 331: 324: 322: 320: 315: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 285: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 261: 259: 255: 251: 243: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 215: 213: 212:Miina Hermann 209: 200: 196: 192: 188: 179: 175: 172: 168: 164: 160: 146:Miina Hermann 144: 140: 136: 131: 124: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: –  61: 60:"Miina Härma" 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 367: 361: 349:. Retrieved 345: 316: 305: 290: 262: 247: 219: 216: 211: 207: 206: 199:Nazi Germany 182:(1941-11-16) 163:Kreis Dorpat 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 403:1941 deaths 398:1864 births 238:vocal music 208:Miina Härma 127:Miina Härma 101:August 2021 392:Categories 351:August 27, 325:References 152:1864-02-09 71:newspapers 293:Kronstadt 250:Kõrveküla 244:Biography 222:cavatinas 159:Kõrveküla 254:Livonia 191:Estonia 85:scholar 374:  210:(born 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  308:Tartu 234:Linda 230:Kalev 226:canto 187:Tartu 92:JSTOR 78:books 372:ISBN 353:2021 232:and 224:, a 177:Died 142:Born 64:news 228:, " 47:by 394:: 344:. 333:^ 321:. 314:. 295:, 256:, 252:, 240:. 197:, 189:, 169:, 165:, 161:, 380:. 355:. 201:) 154:) 150:( 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:· 82:· 75:· 68:· 41:.

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Kõrveküla
Kreis Dorpat
Governorate of Livonia
Russian Empire
Tartu
Estonia
Reichskommissariat Ostland
Nazi Germany
cavatinas
canto
Kalev
Linda
vocal music
Kõrveküla
Livonia
Russian Empire
Saint Petersburg Conservatory
Saint Petersburg

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