39:
533:
315:
443:
505:
found some affinities with the Old Syriac version. Alter's initial collection of the manuscript was made against another manuscript located in Vienna, however as no one at the time had access to this manuscript, Alter's collation was considered "unintelligible". A recollation of minuscule 124 was
201:
written on 188 thick parchment leaves (21.7 by 18.8 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, with 25-28 lines per page. The initial letters of the different sections are written in red and blue ink, with the initial letters of each gospel being written in red, blue, brown, and green
407:
of his New
Testament manuscripts classification system. Category III manuscripts are described as having "a small but not a negligible proportion of early readings, with a considerable encroachment of readings, and significant readings from other sources as yet unidentified." According to the
305:
Though containing the text of the
Gospels, a binder has muddled up the folia, causing Matthew 18:25-23:35 to be placed after Matt 8:3, Mark 9:39-13:34 to be placed between John 14:18-19, and Luke 23:31-24:28 to be after Matt 23:35 before it returns to Matt 8:4, resulting in several issues of
240:
outlining his gospel harmony system, his chapter divisions of the four gospels, and their purpose), the
Eusebian Canon tables (list of chapters) at the beginning, lists of the tables of contents (also known as
963:
704:
871:
458:, "the manuscript was written in Calabria, where it belonged to a certain Leo , and was brought to Vienna probably in 1564". The person responsible for bringing it to Vienna was
225:) written at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (an early division of the Gospels), with references to the
349:
in the
Gospels, and discovered a new textual-family group. This comparison was published after Ferrar's early death by his friend, T. K. Abbot, in 1887 as
958:
953:
404:
125:
810:
777:
805:
The
Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke
785:
627:
431:
247:) before each Gospel, subscriptions (end titles) at the close of each Gospel, and the liturgical books with hagiographies known as the
818:
699:
455:
501:& Silva Lake. Alter used it in his edition of the Greek text of the New Testament. It was collated by Ferrar. Biblical scholar
774:
The Text of the New
Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism
546:
229:
written below the
Ammonian Section numbers, along with information on parallel passages in other gospels written at the bottom.
427:
185:, a critical edition of the Greek New Testament. It is considered to be a member of a group of minuscule manuscripts known as
387:, with the minuscules in the group being the closest to each other in the Gospel of Mark, as opposed to other ƒ manuscripts.
834:
Novum
Testamentum Graecum, ad Codicem Vindobonensem Graece expressum: Varietam Lectionis addidit Franciscus Carolus Alter
38:
897:
Hutter, Irmgard. Corpus der byzantinischen
Miniaturenhandschriften. 5 vols. Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 1977–1997, 5:40-42.
350:
335:
were noted by Herman
Treschow, a Professor of Theology at the University of Copenhagen, in 1773 in his publication,
881:
E. A. Hutton, "Excursus on the Ferrar Group", in "An Atlas of Textual Criticism" (Cambridge, 1911), pp. 49–53.
336:
924:
510:
96:
409:
182:
619:
490:
678:
674:
574:
474:
302:); Mark has 1675 phrases and 1604 lines; Luke has 3803 phrases and 2750 lines; and John has 1938 phrases.
578:
887:
744:
360:
263:
233:
709:
341:, to which William Hugh Ferrar, Professor of Latin at the University of Dublin, compared the texts of
551:
459:
237:
907:
749:
Family 13 (The Ferrar Group): The Text according to Mark with a Collation of Codex 28 of the Gospels
867:
486:
396:
152:
148:
118:
114:
29:
893:. Studies and Documents. Vol. 21. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press. pp. 108–111.
968:
478:
252:
875:
814:
781:
652:
623:
267:
803:
886:
846:
611:
502:
226:
197:
The manuscript is a codex (precursor to the modern book), containing the text of the four
930:
920:
279:
275:
271:
78:
473:
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by biblical scholar
947:
769:
494:
482:
466:. On the reverse side of folio 188, a comment notes it once belonged to Zacharias of
420:
384:
380:
346:
163:
314:
740:
538:
498:
356:
342:
332:
171:
282:
32 years after. The colophons also state that Matthew has 2522 phrases (known as
442:
916:
765:
528:
400:
256:
248:
175:
159:
156:
934:
413:
328:
215:), whose numbers are given in the margin, with the chapter titles (known as
186:
167:
434:(John 7:53-8:11) is not placed in the Fourth Gospel, but after Luke 21:38.
327:
The manuscript is considered to belong to the textual family known as the
451:
395:
The Greek text of this codex has been considered a representative of the
467:
649:
Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments
355:. Further manuscripts of ƒ would be identified, and biblical scholars
751:. Pennsylvania; London: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 17.
616:
Manuscripts of the Greek Bible: An Introduction to Greek Palaeography
514:
463:
198:
60:
462:(known as "Sambucus"), the imperial librarian, who brought it from
938:
441:
313:
270:
was written in Hebrew 8 years after the Lord's Ascension, that of
518:
412:(a specific analysis of textual data), it is a weak member of
338:
Tentamen descriptionis Codicum Veterum Graecorum Novi Foederis
506:
made by Kirsopp and Silva Lake from the original manuscript.
293:
283:
242:
216:
206:
885:
Geerlings, Jacob (1962). "Singular Variants in Codex 124".
705:
A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament
181:
Readings from the manuscript are cited in editions of the
259:(a reference list of monthly readings from the gospels).
872:
A Collation of Four Important Manuscripts of the Gospels
352:
A Collation of Four Important Manuscripts of the Gospels
205:
The text is divided according to the chapters (known as
151:
numbering of New Testament manuscripts), ε 1211 (in the
889:
Family 13, the Ferrar Group: The Text According to John
964:
Biblical manuscripts of the Austrian National Library
477:. It was examined by Treschow, the biblical scholars
174:), it has been assigned to the 11th century. It has
155:
numbering of New Testament manuscripts), is a Greek
683:. Vol. 1. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs. p. 155.
274:was written in Latin 10 years after the Ascension,
134:
124:
110:
102:
92:
84:
74:
66:
56:
48:
802:
580:Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament
430:is transferred to follow after Matthew 26:39. The
419:The manuscript was considered by biblical scholar
170:. Using the study of comparative writings styles (
399:, as with the other members of ƒ. Textual critic
363:would categorise them into three sub-groups,
8:
647:Kurt Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack,
266:at the end of their respective gospels, the
19:
776:. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids:
694:
692:
690:
517:. The manuscript is currently dated by the
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
569:
567:
669:
667:
665:
663:
661:
606:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
446:Sambucus brought the manuscript to Vienna
202:ink. It was corrected by the first hand.
426:As with other members of ƒ, the text of
375:, with minuscule 124 coming under group
643:
641:
639:
563:
450:The manuscript was written in southern
236:(a letter from the early church father
811:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
778:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
760:
758:
18:
583:. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs. p. 52.
7:
853:. Cambridge: C. J Clay & Sons.
423:as the best of the Vienna codices.
345:, minuscule 69, minuscule 124, and
178:and liturgical matter (see below).
700:Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose
14:
959:11th-century biblical manuscripts
912:Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism
851:On the Origin of the Ferrar Group
836:, 2 vols. 8vo, Vienna, 1786-1787.
513:(shelf number Theol. Gr. 188) at
680:Textkritik des Neuen Testamentes
547:List of New Testament minuscules
531:
454:. According to biblical scholar
416:in Luke chapters 1, 10, and 20.
278:, in Greek, 15 years after, and
37:
923:in minuscule 124 online at the
655:, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 54.
954:Greek New Testament minuscules
931:Online images of minuscule 124
331:. Readings from the codex and
1:
874:", ed. T. K. Abbott (Dublin:
379:alongside the minuscules 69,
329:Ferrar Group or Family 13 (ƒ)
509:The codex is located in the
292:), and 2560 lines (known as
106:21.7 cm by 18.8 cm
985:
294:
284:
243:
217:
207:
925:Austrian National Library
919:of the first page of the
511:Austrian National Library
456:Frederick H. A. Scrivener
97:Austrian National Library
36:
27:
801:Wisse, Frederik (1982).
702:; Edward Miller (1894).
410:Claremont Profile Method
183:Novum Testamentum Graece
30:New Testament manuscript
16:New Testament manuscript
708:. Vol. 1. London:
620:Oxford University Press
491:Thomas Kingsmill Abbott
710:George Bell & Sons
612:Metzger, Bruce Manning
475:Johann Jakob Griesbach
447:
319:
521:to the 11th century.
445:
432:pericope de adulterae
391:Text of minuscule 124
317:
847:Harris, James Rendel
675:Gregory, Caspar René
618:. New York; Oxford:
575:Gregory, Caspar René
552:Biblical manuscripts
238:Eusebius of Caesarea
234:Epistle to Carpianus
52:Caesar-Vindobonensis
876:Macmillan & Co.
487:William Hugh Ferrar
397:Caesarean text-type
119:Byzantine text-type
24:
479:Francis Karl Alter
448:
320:
935:Digital Microfilm
787:978-0-8028-4098-1
653:Walter de Gruyter
629:978-0-19-502924-6
268:Gospel of Matthew
262:According to the
142:
141:
43:Abbot's facsimile
976:
894:
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809:. Grand Rapids:
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232:It contains the
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862:Further reading
859:
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780:. p. 129.
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622:. p. 120.
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497:(in 1887), and
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318:Folio 122 recto
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227:Eusebian Canons
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921:Gospel of John
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902:External links
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813:. p. 55.
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428:Luke 22:43-44
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421:Andreas Birch
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403:placed it in
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187:Family 13 (ƒ)
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166:, written on
165:
164:New Testament
161:
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149:Gregory-Aland
146:
145:Minuscule 124
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539:Bible portal
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405:Category III
394:
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357:Kirsopp Lake
351:
343:minuscule 13
337:
333:minuscule 69
326:
306:pagination.
304:
299:
289:
261:
253:saint's days
231:
222:
212:
204:
196:
180:
172:palaeography
144:
143:
70:11th-century
28:
21:
766:Aland, Kurt
745:Lake, Silva
251:(a list of
193:Description
138:member of ƒ
93:Now at
948:Categories
558:References
401:Kurt Aland
361:Silva Lake
257:Menologion
255:) and the
176:marginalia
160:manuscript
20:Minuscule
969:Family 13
937:) at the
323:Family 13
264:colophons
249:synaxaria
213:kephalaia
168:parchment
157:minuscule
153:Von Soden
115:Caesarean
878:, 1877).
849:(1893).
772:(1995).
747:(1941).
677:(1900).
614:(1991).
577:(1908).
525:See also
452:Calabria
244:κεφαλαια
208:κεφαλαια
147:(in the
126:Category
910:at the
499:Kirsopp
468:Taranto
438:History
300:stichoi
290:rhemata
199:Gospels
162:of the
61:Gospels
817:
784:
626:
515:Vienna
464:Naples
383:, and
371:, and
295:στίχοι
285:ῥήματα
223:titloi
218:τιτλοι
75:Script
939:CSNTM
483:Birch
130:III/V
85:Found
79:Greek
815:ISBN
782:ISBN
624:ISBN
519:INTF
359:and
310:Text
280:John
276:Luke
272:Mark
135:Note
111:Type
103:Size
88:1564
67:Date
57:Text
49:Name
870:, "
385:788
381:174
22:124
950::
768:;
757:^
743:;
718:^
689:^
660:^
651:,
638:^
589:^
566:^
493:,
489:,
485:,
481:,
470:.
367:,
298:/
288:/
221:/
211:/
189:.
933:(
927:.
823:.
790:.
632:.
414:ƒ
377:b
373:c
369:b
365:a
117:/
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