Knowledge (XXG)

Miyan people

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162:
which does not belong to it is always considered a casus belli by the rightful proprietors; just as in our case to take or destroy a neighbour's sheep or cabbages is a punishable act. Then some cattle are speared, or frightened off the run by the mere presence of the Blacks in search of food. In either of these events the Blacks are attacked and some of them shot down. In revenge, a shepherd or stockman is speared. Recourse is then had to the Government; half-a-dozen or more young Blacks in some part of the colony remote from the scene of the outrage are enlisted, mounted, armed, liberally supplied with ball cartridges, and despatched to the spot under the charge of a Sub-inspector of Police. Hot for blood, the Black troopers are laid on the trail of the tribe; then follow the careful tracking, the surprise, the shooting at a distance safe from spears, the deaths of many of the males, the capture of the women, who know that if they abstain from flight they will be spared; the gratified lust of the savage, and the Sub-inspector's report that the tribe has been "dispersed," for such is the official term used to convey the occurrence of these proceedings. When the tribe has gone through several repetitions of this experience, and the chief part of its young men been butchered, the women, the remnant of the men, and such children as the Black troopers have not troubled themselves to shoot, are let in, or allowed to come to the settler's homestead, and the war is at an end.
156:
belonged from time immemorial is let in, that is, is allowed to come to the homestead, or seek for food within a radius of five or ten miles of it. During this period the squatter's party and the tribe live in a state of warfare; the former shooting down a savage now and then when opportunity offers, and calling in the aid of the Black Police from time to time to- avenge in a wholesale way the killing or frightening of stock off the run by the tribe. Acting on the well-known feature of aboriginal ethics, that every male stranger is an enemy, who must, if possible, be slain, the Queensland Government has largely availed itself of its aboriginal population for the purpose of punishing aboriginal aggressions. The stereotyped proceedings which follow the taking up of a run may be described in this way, and if I mention them, it is only on the chance that further publicity —for they are well known—may possibly contribute to the adoption of more humane measures.
148:
salt beef, since they disliked alcohol intensely. Infanticide was unknown, but, after white settlement, numerous children died of colds and fever. One Miyan tribesman who helped out on stations, rejoined his clan, which happened to be at the time on a cattle-run. The white proprietor ordered them top be 'dispersed', and the youth was shot dead. A fifteen-year-old girl was mortally wounded by another white 'dispersal' when her groups accidentally set fire to grass on a river-bank, where they were fishing on their own land. Both incidents are mentioned simply to underline that ritual cannibalism reportedly ensued on each occasion, as part of the funeral rites for people who suffered a sudden death.
138:'Emu are speared in dry weather when water remains in but few holes. Having found by the tracks those commonly frequented, the Black, provided with a spear, ascends some tree near at hand, from which he suspends a bunch of emu feathers with a string. When the birds come to water, he imitates their cry, and they, with the curiosity so characteristic of them, proceed to examine the bnunch of feathers, when the Black hid among the boughs overhead spears one of them.' 155:
The territory of the Pegulloburra,.. was first occupied as a station in 1863, but the tribe was not what is technically called let in until 1868. Generally,after the first occupation of a tract of country by a settler, from three to ten years elapse before the tribe or tribes to which the land has
147:
Miyan lands were first subject to colonial occupation in 1862, at which date their population was estimated to be around 400 people. Within a little over two decades, their numbers had been halved, according to one observer simply through their adoption of the white habit of consuming tobacco and
161:
When the settler then locates his stock on a piece of country hitherto in the sole possession of a tribe, the roots, grass-seeds, and game on which the people habitually live quickly fail. Then come hunger and also anger, for amongst themselves the hunting or gathering of food by a tribe on land
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The Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent
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The Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent
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The Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia and the routes by which it spread itself over the continent
2365: 601: 77:
to the southern headwaters of Cape River and Mount Douglas. Their land took in Bulliwallah and their western frontier lay around the
134:
The Miyan technique for hunting kangaroos was to capture them by nets. With regard to the emu, the following report survives:
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Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
2286: 775: 66: 992: 768: 654: 642: 224:('forbidden', the word for the law banning the consumption of certain foods for certain classes of people) 520: 482: 448: 1286: 533: 429: 78: 2226: 2011: 1699: 936: 508: 470: 151:
Another occupant William Chatfield, described the situation of Miyan land invasion as follows:
611: 597: 35: 585: 1594: 1363: 500: 462: 2230: 2214: 1955: 1482: 985: 271:"To an observer of languages, it is interesting to note the new signification of the verb 2234: 1745: 1279: 1195: 1132: 866: 581: 411: 74: 70: 73:, some 5,000 square miles (13,000 km) of tribal territory running north from the 2403: 2316: 2275: 2238: 2222: 2158: 1934: 1892: 1517: 1510: 1377: 1370: 1293: 1223: 1090: 929: 887: 754: 712: 2172: 2116: 2109: 1857: 1843: 1794: 1738: 1707: 1636: 1573: 1545: 1489: 1335: 1300: 1251: 1216: 1083: 873: 817: 740: 719: 670: 93:
The Miyan were divided into Band societyhordes, of which the following are known:
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Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
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Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
504: 486: 466: 275:: that when a Black guirl of fifteen is shot down she is said to be 2165: 1664: 1587: 1272: 1188: 922: 101: 1787: 1020: 615: 318: 316: 303: 301: 299: 443:. Vol. 2. Melbourne: J. Ferres. pp. 468–479. 576:. Vol. 3. Melbourne: J. Ferres. pp. 26–33. 556:. Vol. 3. Melbourne: J. Ferres. pp. 18–25. 417:
The History of Australian Discovery and Colonisation
2285: 653: 16:Historic Indigenous group of Queensland, Australia 451:(1883). "Notes on the Australian Class Systems". 487:"Further Notes on the Australian Class Systems" 627: 543:"Main Range between Belyando and Cape Rivers" 8: 634: 620: 612: 394: 382: 346: 334: 322: 280: 526:The native tribes of south-east Australia 370: 358: 307: 295: 264: 209: 81:. Their southern boundary was around 7: 57:signifies 'man' in their language. 14: 430:"Natal Downs Station, Cape River" 2410:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland 594:Australian National University 423:. Sydney: Hanson a nd Bennett. 1: 428:Chatfield, William (1886). 65:The Miyan were a people of 2426: 993:Guugu Yimithirr/Kokoimudji 570:Curr, Edward Micklethwaite 550:Curr, Edward Micklethwaite 541:MacGlashan, James (1887). 437:Curr, Edward Micklethwaite 110:(located near Bulliwallah) 18: 2333: 19:Not to be confused with 2287:Torres Strait Islanders 776:Bidjara (Warrego River) 582:Tindale, Norman Barnett 67:Central West Queensland 769:Bidjara (Bulloo River) 521:Howitt, Alfred William 483:Howitt, Alfred William 449:Howitt, Alfred William 164: 158: 140: 2339:By state or territory 1844:Uw Oykangand/Kwantari 979:Gungganyji/Kongkandji 951:Gugu-Badhun/Kokopatun 643:Indigenous Australian 159: 153: 136: 69:, with, according to 75:lower Belyando River 373:, pp. 469–470. 200:( from their word, 89:Social organization 2352:Northern Territory 143:History of contact 2397: 2396: 2387:Western Australia 986:Gunggari/Kunggari 832:Djabugay/Tjapukai 603:978-0-708-10741-6 561:Muirhead (1887). 349:, pp. 20–21. 167:Alternative names 36:indigenous people 2417: 2389: 2382: 2375: 2368: 2361: 2354: 2347: 2340: 2326: 2319: 2312: 2305: 2298: 2278: 2271: 2264: 2257: 2250: 2241: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2112: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2084: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2007: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1979: 1972: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1923: 1916: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1867: 1860: 1853: 1846: 1839: 1832: 1825: 1818: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1727: 1718: 1702: 1695: 1688: 1681: 1674: 1667: 1660: 1653: 1646: 1639: 1632: 1625: 1618: 1611: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1527: 1520: 1513: 1511:Mingin/Mingginda 1506: 1499: 1492: 1485: 1478: 1471: 1464: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1436: 1429: 1422: 1415: 1408: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1380: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1345: 1338: 1331: 1324: 1317: 1310: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1282: 1275: 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926: 919: 912: 905: 898: 891: 884: 877: 870: 863: 856: 849: 842: 835: 828: 821: 814: 807: 800: 793: 786: 779: 772: 765: 758: 751: 744: 737: 730: 723: 716: 709: 702: 695: 688: 681: 674: 667: 659: 657: 651: 650: 641: 639: 638: 631: 624: 616: 609: 608: 602: 578: 558: 538: 517: 479: 445: 425: 407: 405: 402: 400: 399: 387: 375: 371:Chatfield 1886 363: 361:, p. 469. 359:Chatfield 1886 351: 339: 327: 312: 310:, p. 181. 294: 292: 289: 286: 285: 263: 262: 260: 257: 256: 255: 249: 243: 237: 231: 225: 217: 214: 212:, p. 181 206: 205: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 173:Koombokkaburra 168: 165: 144: 141: 131: 128: 127: 126: 121: 116: 114:Koombokkaburra 111: 105: 90: 87: 79:Dividing Range 71:Norman Tindale 62: 59: 47: 44: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2422: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2388: 2384: 2381: 2377: 2374: 2370: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2325: 2321: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2277: 2276:Yurlayurlanya 2273: 2270: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2227:Wanggeriburra 2224: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2191: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2135: 2132: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2100: 2097: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2030: 2027: 2023: 2020: 2016: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2002: 1999: 1995: 1992: 1988: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1953: 1950: 1946: 1943: 1939: 1936: 1932: 1929: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1915: 1911: 1908: 1904: 1901: 1897: 1894: 1890: 1887: 1883: 1880: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1845: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1820: 1817: 1813: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1799: 1796: 1792: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1722: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1694: 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1130: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1001: 997: 994: 990: 987: 983: 980: 976: 973: 969: 966: 962: 959: 955: 952: 948: 945: 941: 938: 934: 931: 930:Goreng goreng 927: 924: 920: 917: 913: 910: 906: 903: 899: 896: 892: 889: 885: 882: 878: 875: 871: 868: 864: 861: 857: 854: 850: 847: 843: 840: 836: 833: 829: 826: 822: 819: 815: 812: 808: 805: 801: 798: 794: 791: 787: 784: 780: 777: 773: 770: 766: 763: 759: 756: 752: 749: 745: 742: 738: 735: 731: 728: 724: 721: 717: 714: 710: 707: 703: 700: 696: 693: 689: 686: 682: 679: 675: 672: 668: 665: 661: 660: 658: 656: 652: 648: 644: 637: 632: 630: 625: 623: 618: 617: 614: 605: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 564: 559: 555: 551: 544: 539: 535: 528: 527: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 493: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455: 450: 446: 442: 438: 431: 426: 419: 418: 413: 409: 408: 403: 397:, p. 24. 396: 391: 388: 385:, p. 20. 384: 379: 376: 372: 367: 364: 360: 355: 352: 348: 343: 340: 337:, p. 18. 336: 331: 328: 325:, p. 21. 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 300: 296: 290: 283:, p. 21) 282: 278: 274: 268: 265: 258: 253: 250: 247: 244: 241: 240:waddey/yabboo 238: 235: 232: 229: 226: 223: 220: 219: 215: 213: 211: 203: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 170: 166: 163: 157: 152: 149: 142: 139: 135: 129: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 109: 106: 103: 100:(See however 99: 96: 95: 94: 88: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 60: 58: 56: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 22: 1739:Rungarungawa 1524: 1301:Kuku Yalanji 1252:Kokowalandja 1217:Kokobujundji 589: 586:"Mian (QLD)" 573: 553: 525: 496: 490: 458: 452: 440: 416: 390: 378: 366: 354: 342: 330: 308:Tindale 1974 276: 272: 267: 251: 245: 239: 233: 227: 221: 210:Tindale 1974 207: 201: 197: 192: 188:Pegulloburra 187: 182: 177: 172: 160: 154: 150: 146: 137: 133: 123: 119:Pegulloburra 118: 113: 107: 97: 92: 85:and Labona. 83:Lake Galilee 64: 54: 49: 31: 27: 25: 2201:Yirrganydji 2061:Wulgurukaba 2040:Wongkadjera 2012:Wik-Mungkan 1900:Wakka Wakka 1865:Wadjabangai 1781:Tjongkandji 1700:Quandamooka 1616:Ngulungbara 1567:Ngandangara 1476:Mayi-Kutuna 1448:Mandandanji 1329:Kungkalenja 1238:Kokonyekodi 1210:Kokobididji 958:Gugu Rarmul 937:Gubbi Gubbi 762:Birri Gubba 645:peoples in 461:: 496–512. 273:to disperse 236:(white man) 204:for 'eel'). 198:Wokkulburra 193:Wokkelburra 108:Wokkelburra 21:Mian people 2359:Queensland 2269:Yungkurara 2231:Kombumerri 2208:Yir-Yoront 2194:Yirandhali 2180:Yintyingka 2145:Yetimarala 2089:Yadhaykenu 2054:Woppaburra 2047:Wongkumara 2026:Winduwinda 2019:Wiknatanja 1753:Taribelang 1732:Ringaringa 1693:Punthamara 1609:Nguburinji 1581:Ngathokudi 1455:Maranganji 1420:Maithakari 1315:Kungadutji 1035:Julaolinja 1007:Injilarija 860:Djindubari 734:Barungguan 706:Bakanambia 655:Aboriginal 647:Queensland 563:"Belyando" 248:(tame dog) 230:(wild dog) 216:Some words 183:Oncooburra 124:Oncooburra 40:Queensland 34:, were an 2303:Kaurareg‎ 2235:Mununjali 2152:Yetteneru 2138:Yalarnnga 2096:Yagalingu 1984:Wikatinda 1977:Wikapatja 1970:Wikampama 1949:Warakamai 1914:Walmbaria 1907:Walangama 1879:Wakabunga 1872:Wadjalang 1816:Umpithamu 1767:Thaayorre 1651:Nyuwathai 1630:Ngurawola 1595:Ngaygungu 1532:Muluridji 1504:Mimungkum 1392:Madjandji 1364:Lama Lama 1350:Kuungkari 1266:Kongabula 1154:Karingbal 1147:Karendala 1105:Kalkadoon 1063:Kabalbara 1042:Jupangati 972:Gumakudin 839:Djagaraga 811:Bwgcolman 804:Butchulla 790:Bugulmara 783:Biyaygiri 534:Macmillan 499:: 31–70. 291:Citations 277:dispersed 178:Munkibura 98:Munkibura 2404:Category 2380:Victoria 2373:Tasmania 2239:Tulgigin 2223:Gugingin 2215:Yugambeh 2082:Wuthathi 1998:Wikianji 1956:Warrongo 1928:Wanamara 1921:Waluwara 1830:Unduyamo 1774:Thereila 1706:Hordes: 1679:Pitapita 1644:Nyawagyi 1623:Ngundjan 1602:Nggamadi 1560:Ngajanji 1483:Mbabaram 1441:Manbarra 1427:Malintji 1413:Maikulan 1399:Maiawali 1322:Kunggara 1308:Kulumali 1259:Kokowara 1245:Kokopera 1231:Kokomini 1203:Kokangol 1196:Koinjmal 1168:Kaurareg 1161:Karuwali 1112:Kambuwal 1098:Kalibamu 1077:Kaiadilt 1070:Kaiabara 1028:Jarowair 916:Girramay 846:Djakunda 825:Darumbal 748:Bigambul 727:Baruŋgam 692:Ayapathu 685:Ayabakan 678:Atjinuri 664:Ankamuti 584:(1974). 523:(1904). 485:(1889). 414:(1867). 254:(mother) 242:(father) 208:Source: 52:ethnonym 2310:Mabuiag 2262:Yukulta 2255:Yuibera 2221:Clans: 2131:Yanggal 2103:Yambina 2075:Wulpura 2005:Wikmean 1942:Wanjuru 1886:Wakaman 1823:Undanbi 1802:Turrbal 1746:Tagalag 1725:Rakkaia 1716:Goenpul 1712:Nunukul 1686:Pontunj 1672:Pakadji 1553:Mutumui 1539:Muragan 1469:Marulta 1462:Marrago 1406:Maijabi 1287:Kukatja 1175:Kawadji 1140:Kareldi 1133:Karanja 1119:Kangulu 1056:Kaantju 1014:Injinoo 1000:Iningai 965:Gulngai 895:Geynyon 867:Dyirbal 853:Djankun 797:Buluwai 699:Badjiri 572:(ed.). 552:(ed.). 513:2842513 475:2841688 439:(ed.). 404:Sources 234:meearew 222:knagana 202:wak:ul, 130:Hunting 61:Country 2317:Meriam 2248:Yugara 2187:Yinwum 2159:Yidiny 2124:Yangga 2068:Wulili 1991:Wikepa 1935:Wangan 1893:Wakara 1851:Waanyi 1837:Unjadi 1809:Umpila 1760:Tepiti 1658:Olkola 1518:Mitaka 1497:Mbewum 1385:Lotiga 1378:Lardil 1371:Lanima 1343:Kutjal 1126:Kanolu 1091:Kalali 909:Giabal 888:Garrwa 881:Ewamin 755:Bindal 713:Barada 600:  511:  473:  228:knurra 2173:Yiman 2166:Yilba 2117:Yanga 2110:Yanda 1858:Wadja 1795:Tulua 1708:Ngugi 1665:Otati 1637:Nguri 1588:Ngaun 1574:Ngaro 1546:Murri 1525:Miyan 1490:Mbara 1336:Kunja 1273:Kooma 1189:Koamu 1084:Kairi 923:Goeng 874:Djiru 818:Dalla 741:Bidia 720:Barna 671:Araba 568:. In 566:(PDF) 548:. In 546:(PDF) 530:(PDF) 509:JSTOR 471:JSTOR 435:. In 433:(PDF) 421:(PDF) 259:Notes 252:yanga 246:wandi 30:, or 28:Miyan 2296:Badu 2033:Wiri 1788:Totj 1434:Mamu 1357:Laia 1049:Juru 1021:Ithu 598:ISBN 279:." ( 102:Ilba 55:mian 50:The 46:Name 32:Mian 26:The 2324:Mua 1963:Wik 1182:Koa 902:Gia 501:doi 463:doi 2406:: 2237:, 2233:, 2229:, 2225:, 1714:, 1710:, 596:. 592:. 588:. 532:. 507:. 497:18 495:. 489:. 469:. 459:12 457:. 315:^ 298:^ 42:. 635:e 628:t 621:v 606:. 536:. 515:. 503:: 477:. 465:: 104:) 23:.

Index

Mian people
indigenous people
Queensland
ethnonym
Central West Queensland
Norman Tindale
lower Belyando River
Dividing Range
Lake Galilee
Ilba
Tindale 1974
MacGlashan 1887



Tindale 1974


MacGlashan 1887
MacGlashan 1887
MacGlashan 1887
Chatfield 1886
Chatfield 1886
MacGlashan 1887
MacGlashan 1887
Bennett, Samuel
The History of Australian Discovery and Colonisation
"Natal Downs Station, Cape River"
Curr, Edward Micklethwaite
Howitt, Alfred William

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