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325:. His natural bent of mind towards poetry coupled with his singular obsession to excel in the pursuit brought him fame and fortune. He would be better appreciated in the mushairas than his mentor. Shah Naseer got very annoyed with the growing popularity of Zauq. He threw him out of the group of his pupils. Zauq, thereafter, relied only on his talent and continued writing poetry with a vengeance.
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diction, Zauq too composed his ghazals using simple words, phrases of everyday use and similes rooted in the common culture. His ghazals are also notable for their spontaneity. Zauq was a deeply religious man. In his ghazals too he would deal with religious and ethical themes. Therefore, his ghazals
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Though Zauq could not complete the course of the maktab, he got hooked to poetry. In those days Shah Naseer was the most famous master poet of Delhi. Zauq began showing his ghazals to Shah Naseer for improvement. Naseer recognised the natural talent and made him his pupil. Gradually, Zauq began
435:. Maulana Muhammad Hussain Azad compiled a slim volume of his poetry with the help of his pupils like Hafiz, Veeran, Anwar and Zaheer that contains twelve hundred couplets of Ghazals and fifteen Eulogies. Even though much of his work was lost, he left behind a legacy of
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the rivalry of the two poets is quite well known. During his lifetime Zauq was more popular than Ghalib for the critical values in those days were mainly confined to judging a piece of poetry on the basis of usage of words, phrases and
336:, who later ascended the throne. Through him Zauq could get the chance to enter the royal court. He also started participating in the royal mushairas. When Beqarar took up the job of Meer Munshi (Head Clerk) in the Office of
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It was no less than a miracle that Zauq, without having the proper treatment on account of the penury of his family, survived the attack of a dreaded malady like
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He was a poor youth, with only ordinary education, who went on to acquire learning in history, theology and
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His father had no means to equip his son with the best available education of the time. He was sent to a
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that reflect his command over the language and his expertise in composing poetry in extremely difficult
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appointed Zauq as his mentor with a monthly salary of Rs. 4 that was ultimately raised to Rs. 100 when
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were homely, but no one has a greater number of signal phrases memorable for thought or music. His
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His ghazals also have some literary value. Since
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Zauq is frequently mentioned in poetries of Ghalib. His rivalry is mentioned in Deewan-e-ghalib.
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ascended the throne. He remained the poet laureate of the Mughal Court till his death in 1854.
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elegant. He used several styles successfully and, though not as great a thinker as
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poet and scholar of literature, poetry and religion. He wrote poetry under the
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of India) by the last Mughal emperor and his disciple
Bahadur Shah Zafar.
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Court in Delhi just at the age of 19. Later he was given the title of
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tries to tell Zauq's side of story vis a vis his arch-rival
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Major portion of Zauq's poetical output got lost because of
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Zauq died in 1854, and today his grave lies in a bylanes of
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in his later years. Zauq was a prominent contemporary of
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Poet laureate of the Mughal Court in Delhi (1790โ1854)
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532:Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol I, Printed Lahore 1964
384:and rewards from the princes and the King. His
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691:Urdu-language writers from the Mughal Empire
631:Zauq's profile, poetry and selected couplets
360:Mazaar of Sheikh Mohammad Ibrahim Zauq in
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455:The qasida was his special forte. Zauq's
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
681:Urdu-language writers from British India
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486:A poem titled 'Zauq' by poet-diplomat
295:Zauq was born at Delhi in 1790 into a
567:Tabor, Nathan L.M. (4 January 2020).
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
686:19th-century Urdu-language writers
299:family to Sheikh Muhammad Ramzan.
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546:"In the lanes of Zauq and Ghalib"
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552:. 15 March 2009. Archived from
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239:(1790 โ November 1854) was an
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621:Deewan-e-Zauq (Read Online)
606:Dara Shikoh and Other Poems
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661:19th-century Indian poets
585:10.1163/26659050-12340005
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330:Meer Kazim Husain Beqarar
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573:Journal of Urdu Studies
58:"Mohammad Ibrahim Zauq"
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656:1854 deaths
651:1789 births
370:Urdu poetry
280:Urdu poetry
190:Nationality
99:August 2018
645:Categories
521:References
421:Nabi Karim
401:colloquial
291:Early life
182:Occupation
69:newspapers
593:2665-9042
445:mukhammas
417:Paharganj
382:patronage
362:Paharganj
323:mushairas
220:mukhammas
203:1837โ1857
461:language
406:lyricism
374:eulogies
315:pen name
304:smallpox
245:pen name
174:Pen name
488:Abhay K
465:diction
390:prosody
364:, Delhi
272:poetics
265:Khaqani
255:of the
235:Sheikh
226:Subject
166:Delhi,
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512:Gulzar
492:Ghalib
457:idioms
443:, and
441:qasida
437:ghazal
427:Legacy
410:verses
386:mentor
378:meters
352:Career
311:maktab
297:Khatri
285:idioms
276:Ghalib
257:Mughal
216:qasida
212:Ghazal
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404:lack
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334:Zafar
263:(The
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155:Delhi
90:JSTOR
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589:ISSN
249:Zauq
241:Urdu
229:Love
185:Poet
177:Zauq
161:Died
149:1790
145:1790
142:Born
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