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737:
482:, or senior high school). Natsir later said that he had chosen the school for its Western classics class. From 1928 until 1932, he became the chairman of JIB Bandung. He then received a teaching permit after studying for two years at a native teachers' training college. Although he had previously studied
411:
for senior high school, Natsir studied
Islamic doctrine extensively. His first articles were published in 1929, and during the 1930s he wrote for several Islamic-themed papers. He entered politics in the mid-1930s, rising through the ranks of Islamic parties. On 5 September 1950, he was chosen as
557:. In 1938, he enrolled as a member of Partai Islam Indonesia (The Indonesian Islamic Party), and became the chairman of the Bandung branch from 1940 until 1942. He was also employed as the Bandung Bureau Head of Education until 1945. During the Japanese occupation, he joined
711:
Natsir published 45 books or monographs and several hundred articles dealing with his views of Islam. His early works, published in Dutch and
Indonesian, dealt with Islamic doctrine, culture, the relationship between Islam and politics, and the role of
412:
prime minister, a term which he served until 26 April 1951. After his term as prime minister, he became increasingly vocal about Islam's role in
Indonesia and was eventually arrested for doing so. Released in 1966 after the
143:
622:
After his release from prison, Natsir became increasingly involved with organizations related to Islam, including the Majlis Ta'sisi
Rabitah Alam Islami and Majlis Ala al-Alami lil Masjid, both in
2022:
510:, entitled "Qur'an en Evangelie" ("The Quran and the Evangelicals") and "Muhammad als Profeet" ("Muhammad as the Prophet"). He also collaborated with other thinkers to publish the newspaper
2303:
2758:
1363:
685:
did not apply to
Indonesia, as he saw it as an intrinsic part of their culture and one of the main reasons they fought for independence. To support his position, he often quoted
608:
748:. In academics, he received a doctorate honorary degree from the Islamic University of Lebanon in 1967 for literature. In 1991, he also received an honorary doctorate from
416:
took power, Natsir continued to be critical of the government, eventually leading to him being banned from traveling. He died in his home in
Jakarta on 6 February 1993.
419:
Natsir wrote extensively on Islam, totaling 45 books and hundreds of articles. He viewed Islam as an intrinsic part of
Indonesian culture and was disappointed by the
1185:
1950:
459:) Adabiyah, Padang. After a few months, he moved to HIS Solok, studying there by day and at the Madrasah Diniyah by night. Three years later, he moved to HIS
1467:
595:
that divided
Indonesia into seventeen states. Soon afterward, he became prime minister, influenced by his role as the head of Masyumi. He served until 1951.
543:
3663:
2007:
1228:
775:
He married
Nurnahar in Bandung on 20 October 1934. From their marriage, they had six children. Natsir could reportedly speak numerous languages, including
2751:
1356:
689:, saying that Islam is not just a religion, but an entire culture. After independence, Natsir became increasingly disheartened by how Sukarno, and later
674:
lived in a state where
Islamic teachings "applied in the life of an individual, society, and the state of the Republic of Indonesia". He also fought for
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1955:
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542:). Aside from writing, Natsir founded Pendidikan Islam (Islamic Education), a private school, in 1930; the school was shut down after the
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1940:
693:, dealt with religion, writing in the early 1970s that Indonesia was treating Islam as one would treat "a cat with ringworms [
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93:
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on 17 July 1908. His parents were Mohammad Idris Sutan Saripado, a government employee, and Khadijah. In 1916, he studied at HIS (
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Unlike the secular, pro-communist Sukarno, who viewed religion as an entity separated from the nation, Natsir believed that the
2075:
553:, and in the mid-1930s he took Salim's place in discussing the relationship between Islam and the state with future-president
3107:
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654:(Petition of Fifty) on 5 May 1980, which caused him to be banned from going overseas. He died on 14 March 1993 in Jakarta.
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2720:
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1965:
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604:
561:(changed to Majelis Syura Muslimim Indonesia later), and became one of its chairmen from 1945 until the party was banned.
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While still in high school, Natsir became involved in journalism. In 1929 he wrote two articles published in the
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1277:
1236:
392:(17 July 1908 – 6 February 1993) was an Islamic scholar and politician. He was Indonesia's fifth
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1980:
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1935:
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government's handling of the religion. He was given three honorary doctorates during his lifetime, one from
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have noted that Natsir's writings serve both as historical records and also as guides for future Muslims.
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Mohammad Natsir dalam Sejarah Politik Indonesia: Peran dan Jasa Mohammad Natsir dalam Dua Orde Indonesia
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in West Sumatra, while in Bandung he took a deeper interest in the religion, including subjects such as
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716:. His later works included some written in English and focused more on politics, as well as
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Abul Ala Mawdudi and Mohammad Natsir's Views on Statehood: A Comparative Study
550:
518:) from 1929 to 1935 and wrote extensively about his views on the religion for
345:
2384:
3828:
3823:
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3227:
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together with his older sister. In 1923, he continued his studies at MULO (
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3006:
2991:
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2876:
2582:
2560:
2531:
2524:
2475:
2000:
432:
1033:
1031:
1029:
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3031:
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3011:
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2541:
2465:
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2411:
2406:
2372:
1513:
1508:
1283:
690:
635:
554:
428:
424:
420:
400:
297:
86:
827:
767:, Natsir was "the most prominent politician favoring Islamic reform."
498:; he later studied under Ahmad Hassan, the leader of Persatuan Islam.
3350:
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2126:
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According to Natsir, his politics were religiously motivated, with
3627:
2613:
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1838:
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671:
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as justification. His goal as a politician was to ensure that the
623:
483:
478:
After graduating he moved to Bandung, where he studied at an AMS (
448:
404:
549:
Natsir began to associate with well-known scholars of Islam like
2608:
2588:
2333:
663:
650:. He also criticized government policy, like when he signed the
491:
2740:
1449:
1345:
1279:
Biografi Mohammad Natsir: Kepribadian, Pemikiran dan Perjuangan
1231:[West Sumatra Welcomes Natsir's National Hero Title].
695:
1166:"In search of Mohammad Natsir's spirit in Islamic Revivalism"
976:
919:
917:
756:
for Islamic ideas. On 10 November 2008, he was honoured as a
1090:
1050:
1048:
1046:
948:
946:
944:
841:
839:
837:
703:, the state philosophy of Indonesia, completely by Islam.
1037:
2304:
Fatwa on Religious Pluralism, Liberalism, and Secularism
1229:"Sumatera Barat Sambut Gelar Pahlawan Nasional Natsir"
609:
Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia
587:
member. On 3 April 1950, he proposed a motion called
1215:(Masters in Art thesis). Montreal: McGill University
3656:
3575:
3549:
3518:
3477:
3436:
3410:
3374:
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82:
63:
34:
611:. As a result, he was arrested and imprisoned in
27:5th Prime Minister of Indonesia from 1950 to 1951
1235:(in Indonesian). 5 November 2008. Archived from
435:. On 10 November 2008, Natsir was honoured as a
1951:Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals
2752:
1461:
1357:
1114:
879:
615:from 1962 until 1964. He was released by the
8:
892:
890:
888:
875:
873:
860:
858:
856:
854:
544:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
987:
985:
607:, he opposed the government and joined the
2759:
2745:
2737:
2168:
1920:
1542:
1468:
1454:
1446:
1364:
1350:
1342:
1301:
1126:
1102:
1078:
1066:
1054:
1020:
952:
935:
923:
908:
845:
42:
31:
1004:
1002:
1000:
78:6 September 1950 – 27 April 1951
699:]". He later began trying to bring
469:Pandu Nationale Islamietische Pavinderij
156:29 January 1948 – 4 August 1949
1258:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gema Insani.
819:
795:; he was also capable of understanding
581:Proclamation of Indonesian Independence
334:
1961:Indonesian Islamic Propagation Council
648:Indonesian Islamic Propagation Council
475:. He also learned to play the violin.
1164:Khouw, Ida Indawati (3 August 2008).
585:Central Indonesian National Committee
575:Liberal democracy period in Indonesia
207:12 March 1946 – 26 June 1947
7:
2892:Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono
2081:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party
1956:Indonesia Institute of Islamic Dawah
1008:
991:
964:
896:
864:
744:In 1980, he received an award from
1255:M. Natsir, Dakwah dan Pemikirannya
25:
2309:Operation Tinombala / Madago Raya
1592:Ismail al-Khalidi al-Minangkabawi
1328:6 September 1950 – 27 April 1951
1184:Effendy, Bahtiar (14 July 2008).
1149:(in Indonesian). Bandung: Mizan.
977:Khouw 2008, In search of Mohammad
740:Natsir on a 2011 Indonesian stamp
628:Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies
1529:
1091:Tempo 2008, Sumatra Barat Sambut
720:and Christian-Muslim relations.
678:and the modernization of Islam.
646:In New Order era, he formed the
3628:Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah
1192:(in Indonesian). Archived from
726:Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah
488:the interpretation of the Quran
465:Meer Uitgebreid Lager Onderwijs
330:
2314:December 2016 Jakarta protests
2195:Islamic Kingdoms in Indonesia
750:Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
683:separation of church and state
591:, that united Indonesia after
1:
1966:Indonesian Mujahedeen Council
1038:Effendy 2008, Mohammad Natsir
337:; died 1991)
49:
3930:Prime ministers of Indonesia
3925:National Heroes of Indonesia
3047:Sutan Mohammad Amin Nasution
2768:National Heroes of Indonesia
2726:National Heroes of Indonesia
2652:Islamic criminal law in Aceh
2181:Spread of Islam in Indonesia
2008:Muslim Students' Association
1761:Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi
1373:Prime Ministers of Indonesia
1117:, pp. 49 – , 50.
559:Majelis Islam A'la Indonesia
457:Hollandsch-Inlandsche School
3779:Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan
2647:Islam Yes, Islamic Party No
1324:Prime Minister of Indonesia
994:, pp. 25 – , 26
967:, pp. 24 – , 25
899:, pp. 23 – , 24
882:, pp. 19 – , 20
867:, pp. 21 – , 23
565:Prime Minister of Indonesia
66:Prime Minister of Indonesia
3956:
3859:Syech Yusuf Tajul Khalwati
3567:Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes
1553:Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari
1209:Ma'mur, Ilzamudin (1995).
758:national hero of Indonesia
746:the King Faisal Foundation
568:
437:national hero of Indonesia
378:National Hero of Indonesia
351:Algemene Middelbare School
3935:Masyumi Party politicians
3764:I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung
3118:Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe
2927:Lambertus Nicodemus Palar
2812:Alexander Andries Maramis
2711:
2434:Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran
2294:Maluku sectarian conflict
2152:Mujahidin Indonesia Timur
1904:Muhammad Luthfi bin Yahya
1527:
1380:
1330:
1321:
1309:
1304:
1143:Dzulfikriddin, M (2010).
754:Universiti Sains Malaysia
508:Algemeen Indische Dagblad
480:Algememe Midelbare School
383:
255:
200:
149:
71:
59:
41:
3799:Martha Christina Tiahahu
3789:Mahmud Shah III of Johor
3464:Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro
3310:Donald Izacus Pandjaitan
3218:Soekanto Tjokrodiatmodjo
3077:Oemar Said Tjokroaminoto
3057:Sjafruddin Prawiranegara
2887:Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung
2229:Samudera Pasai Sultanate
2111:United Development Party
2101:Prosperous Justice Party
2091:National Awakening Party
1971:Indonesian Ulema Council
1624:Abdus Samad al-Palimbani
195:Sjafruddin Prawiranegara
3804:Nuku Muhammad Amiruddin
3613:Albertus Soegijapranata
3490:Johannes Abraham Dimara
3253:Robert Wolter Mongisidi
2822:Andi Sultan Daeng Radja
2186:Ottoman embassy to Aceh
1981:Islamic Defenders Front
1946:Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia
1936:Campus Dakwah Institute
687:William Montgomery Watt
599:Post-Prime Ministership
144:Minister of Information
3759:I Gusti Ketut Jelantik
3734:Raja Haji Fisabilillah
3366:Wahidin Soedirohoesodo
3361:Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo
3300:Mas Tirtodarmo Haryono
3193:Muhammad Mangundiprojo
2982:Rajiman Wediodiningrat
2947:Mohammad Husni Thamrin
2862:Ferdinand Lumbantobing
2787:Abdul Halim Majalengka
2279:Tanjung Priok massacre
2137:Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid
2096:National Mandate Party
1874:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
1334:Soekiman Wirjosandjojo
1286:: Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
741:
718:the preaching of Islam
136:Soekiman Wirjosandjojo
3588:Abdul Wahab Hasbullah
3469:Maria Walanda Maramis
3423:Wage Rudolf Supratman
3325:Sugiyono Mangunwiyoto
2902:Iwa Koesoemasoemantri
2852:Djoeanda Kartawidjaja
2782:Abdoel Kahar Moezakir
1986:Liberal Islam Network
1976:Al-Irshad Al-Islamiya
1751:Muhammad Jamil Jambek
1666:Maulana Malik Ibrahim
1252:Luth, Thohir (1999).
739:
632:World Muslim Congress
492:Islamic jurisprudence
3854:Sisingamangaraja XII
3784:Mahmud Badaruddin II
3714:Teungku Chik di Tiro
3608:As'ad Syamsul Arifin
3500:Pajonga Daeng Ngalie
3103:Abdul Haris Nasution
3067:Teuku Muhammad Hasan
3017:Sukarjo Wiryopranoto
2972:Oto Iskandar di Nata
2932:Maskoen Soemadiredja
2857:Ernest Douwes Dekker
2792:Abdurrahman Baswedan
2721:History of Indonesia
2716:Mosques in Indonesia
2244:Yogyakarta Sultanate
1809:Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif
1746:Tahir bin Jalaluddin
1731:Abdul Karim Amrullah
630:in England, and the
617:New Order government
605:Guided Democracy era
589:Mosi Integral Natsir
532:Guide for the People
473:Jong Islamieten Bond
414:New Order government
48:Portrait of Natsir,
3844:Ranggong Daeng Romo
3618:Bagoes Hadikoesoemo
3335:Sutoyo Siswomiharjo
3305:Katamso Darmokusumo
3295:Karel Satsuit Tubun
3143:Halim Perdanakusuma
2917:Kasman Singodimedjo
2897:I Gusti Ketut Pudja
2867:Gatot Mangkoepradja
2827:Arie Frederik Lasut
2284:Talangsari incident
2076:Crescent Star Party
1834:Abdullah Gymnastiar
447:Natsir was born in
250:Setiadi Reksoprodjo
3940:Indonesian Muslims
3920:Minangkabau people
3749:Tuanku Imam Bonjol
3459:Ki Hajar Dewantara
3233:Sutomo (Bung Tomo)
3163:I Gusti Ngurah Rai
3108:Abdul Rahman Saleh
2289:Insurgency in Aceh
2209:Kingdom of Kaimana
1991:Majelis Rasulullah
1771:Sulaiman ar-Rasuli
1703:Burhanuddin Ulakan
1607:Tuanku Imam Bonjol
1582:Yusuf al-Makassari
1477:Islam in Indonesia
1305:Political offices
1239:on 2 November 2009
1115:Lukman Hakiem 2019
880:Dzulfikriddin 2010
809:Islam in Indonesia
742:
658:Politics and views
528:Pedoman Masyarakat
516:Defenders of Islam
403:from his hometown
3915:People from Solok
3892:
3891:
3648:Nyai Ahmad Dahlan
3541:Tirto Adhi Soerjo
3208:Oerip Soemohardjo
3178:R. E. Martadinata
2872:Hamengkubuwono IX
2734:
2733:
2625:Tafsir Al-Mishbah
2322:
2321:
2274:Petition of Fifty
2234:Ternate Sultanate
2224:Mataram Sultanate
2219:Malacca Sultanate
2160:
2159:
2069:Political parties
2055:Sumatera Thawalib
2045:Rabithah Alawiyah
1912:
1911:
1899:Abdurrahman Wahid
1854:Nurcholish Madjid
1693:Ali Mughayat Syah
1688:Abdurrauf Singkil
1661:Sunan Gunung Jati
1597:Abdullah al-Misri
1565:Nawawi al-Bantani
1443:
1442:
1340:
1339:
1331:Succeeded by
1293:978-979-592-834-8
1282:(in Indonesian).
1265:978-979-561-551-4
1186:"Mohammad Natsir"
1156:978-979-433-578-9
1081:, pp. 42–46.
1069:, pp. 38–41.
1023:, pp. 34–35.
926:, pp. 30–33.
911:, pp. 30–31.
387:
386:
282:Dutch East Indies
99:Hamengkubuwono IX
16:(Redirected from
3947:
3874:Thaha Syaifuddin
3809:Nyi Ageng Serang
3739:Hamengkubuwono I
3684:Andi Mappanyukki
3531:Mohammad Tabrani
3243:T. B. Simatupang
2967:Opu Daeng Risaju
2912:Johannes Leimena
2837:Bagindo Azizchan
2807:Adnan Kapau Gani
2797:Achmad Soebardjo
2761:
2754:
2747:
2738:
2703:Central Sulawesi
2545:
2528:
2501:
2489:
2398:
2357:Babad Tanah Jawi
2239:Tidore Sultanate
2169:
2142:Jamaah Islamiyah
2060:Wahdah Islamiyah
2030:Nahdlatul Wathan
1921:
1889:Said Aqil Siradj
1819:Abu Bakar Bashir
1632:
1573:
1561:
1543:
1533:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1447:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1343:
1310:Preceded by
1302:
1297:
1269:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1196:on 31 March 2012
1180:
1178:
1176:
1170:The Jakarta Post
1160:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1041:
1035:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
995:
989:
980:
974:
968:
962:
956:
950:
939:
933:
927:
921:
912:
906:
900:
894:
883:
877:
868:
862:
849:
843:
832:
831:
824:
672:Muslim community
467:) and he joined
399:After moving to
338:
336:
332:
294:
274:
272:
260:Personal details
246:
238:Amir Sjarifuddin
234:
222:
205:
191:
181:
171:
154:
132:
107:
76:
54:
51:
46:
32:
21:
3955:
3954:
3950:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3895:
3894:
3893:
3888:
3879:Untung Surapati
3864:Tuanku Tambusai
3849:Ratu Kalinyamat
3774:La Maddukelleng
3724:Cut Nyak Meutia
3709:Bataha Santiago
3704:Sultan Babullah
3694:Prince Antasari
3689:Aria Wangsakara
3674:Ageng Tirtayasa
3652:
3571:
3545:
3514:
3510:Syarif Kasim II
3473:
3449:Herman Johannes
3432:
3406:
3370:
3339:
3320:Siswondo Parman
3283:Revolutionaries
3278:
3262:
3091:
3072:Teuku Nyak Arif
2952:Mohammad Natsir
2907:Izaak Huru Doko
2832:Arnold Mononutu
2770:
2765:
2735:
2730:
2707:
2676:
2662:Jemaah Tarbiyah
2657:Jama’ah Tabligh
2642:Islam Nusantara
2630:
2570:
2539:
2522:
2495:
2483:
2427:Istiqlal Mosque
2392:
2318:
2269:Jakarta Charter
2261:
2255:
2204:Demak Sultanate
2173:
2156:
2115:
2064:
2013:Nahdlatul Ulama
1908:
1864:Mohammad Natsir
1801:
1795:
1718:
1712:
1708:Usman bin Yahya
1626:
1617:Tuanku Tambusai
1567:
1555:
1534:
1525:
1479:
1474:
1444:
1439:
1376:
1370:
1336:
1327:
1319:
1315:
1300:
1294:
1272:
1266:
1251:
1242:
1240:
1227:
1218:
1216:
1208:
1199:
1197:
1183:
1174:
1172:
1163:
1157:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1113:
1109:
1101:
1097:
1089:
1085:
1077:
1073:
1065:
1061:
1053:
1044:
1036:
1027:
1019:
1015:
1007:
998:
990:
983:
975:
971:
963:
959:
951:
942:
934:
930:
922:
915:
907:
903:
895:
886:
878:
871:
863:
852:
844:
835:
826:
825:
821:
817:
805:
773:
734:
709:
660:
644:
601:
577:
567:
524:Banner of Islam
504:
445:
390:Mohammad Natsir
369:
340:
328:
324:
321:
305:Political party
296:
292:
291:6 February 1993
276:
270:
268:
244:
232:
220:
206:
201:
189:
184:Sjahbudin Latif
179:
169:
155:
150:
130:
125:
105:
77:
72:
55:
52:
37:
36:Mohammad Natsir
28:
23:
22:
18:Mohammed Natsir
15:
12:
11:
5:
3953:
3951:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3897:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3886:
3884:Zainal Mustafa
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3839:Radin Inten II
3836:
3834:Raden Mattaher
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3794:Mangkunegara I
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3719:Cut Nyak Dhien
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3660:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3633:Hasyim Asy'ari
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3598:Ahmad Hanafiah
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3553:
3551:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3485:Frans Kaisiepo
3481:
3479:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3418:Ismail Marzuki
3414:
3412:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3399:
3397:Mohammad Yamin
3394:
3389:
3384:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3315:Pierre Tendean
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3198:Muhammad Yasin
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3138:Gatot Soebroto
3135:
3130:
3128:Djamin Ginting
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2962:Nani Wartabone
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2942:Mohammad Hatta
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2922:Kusumah Atmaja
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2741:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2684:
2682:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2672:Traditionalist
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2636:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2628:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2546:
2534:
2529:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2490:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2460:Sejarah Banten
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2387:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2360:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2336:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2265:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2214:Gowa Sultanate
2211:
2206:
2201:
2199:Aceh Sultanate
2193:
2188:
2183:
2177:
2175:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2123:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2010:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1879:Quraish Shihab
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1859:Harun Nasution
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1829:Djohan Effendi
1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:Azyumardi Azra
1811:
1805:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1736:Hasyim Asy'ari
1733:
1728:
1726:Abdullah Ahmad
1722:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1698:Tuanku Nan Tuo
1695:
1690:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1671:Sunan Kalijaga
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1633:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1577:Hamzah Fansuri
1574:
1562:
1549:
1547:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1505:Old divisions
1503:
1498:
1493:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1465:
1458:
1450:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1346:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1320:
1313:Mohammad Hatta
1311:
1307:
1306:
1299:
1298:
1292:
1274:Hakiem, Lukman
1270:
1264:
1249:
1225:
1206:
1181:
1161:
1155:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1119:
1107:
1095:
1083:
1071:
1059:
1042:
1025:
1013:
996:
981:
969:
957:
940:
928:
913:
901:
884:
869:
850:
833:
818:
816:
813:
812:
811:
804:
801:
772:
769:
765:Bruce Lawrence
733:
730:
714:women in Islam
708:
705:
659:
656:
643:
640:
619:in July 1966.
600:
597:
583:, he became a
571:Natsir Cabinet
566:
563:
503:
500:
444:
441:
394:prime minister
385:
384:
381:
380:
375:
371:
370:
368:
367:
364:
360:
358:
354:
353:
348:
342:
341:
326:
322:
319:
318:
316:
312:
311:
306:
302:
301:
295:(aged 84)
289:
285:
284:
266:
262:
261:
257:
256:
253:
252:
247:
241:
240:
235:
229:
228:
223:
221:Prime Minister
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
198:
197:
192:
186:
185:
182:
176:
175:
174:Mohammad Hatta
172:
170:Prime Minister
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
147:
146:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
124:
123:
117:
114:Mohammad Hatta
110:
108:
102:
101:
96:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
69:
68:
61:
60:
57:
56:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3952:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3814:Pakubuwono VI
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3754:Iskandar Muda
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3669:Achmad Rifa'i
3667:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3562:Siti Hartinah
3560:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3536:Ruhana Kuddus
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3495:Marthen Indey
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3435:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3409:
3403:
3402:Raja Ali Haji
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3248:Usman Janatin
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3213:Slamet Rijadi
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3173:Keumalahayati
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3133:Djatikoesoemo
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3123:Basuki Rahmat
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3088:
3087:Zainul Arifin
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3052:Sutan Sjahrir
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3042:Soerjopranoto
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2997:Sam Ratulangi
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2757:
2755:
2750:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2739:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2526:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2505:Tabligh Akbar
2503:
2499:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2396:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2086:Masyumi Party
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:Sarekat Islam
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:Civil society
1922:
1919:
1917:Organizations
1915:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1849:Kartosoewirjo
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1791:Tjokroaminoto
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1776:Mohammad Roem
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:Awakening era
1715:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1539:Major figures
1537:
1532:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1471:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1374:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1335:
1326:
1325:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1303:
1295:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1250:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1214:
1213:
1207:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1171:
1167:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1129:, p. 30.
1128:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1105:, p. 36.
1104:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1057:, p. 37.
1056:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
988:
986:
982:
978:
973:
970:
966:
961:
958:
955:, p. 34.
954:
949:
947:
945:
941:
938:, p. 33.
937:
932:
929:
925:
920:
918:
914:
910:
905:
902:
898:
893:
891:
889:
885:
881:
876:
874:
870:
866:
861:
859:
857:
855:
851:
848:, p. 29.
847:
842:
840:
838:
834:
829:
828:"Index Na-Ne"
823:
820:
814:
810:
807:
806:
802:
800:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
771:Personal life
770:
768:
766:
763:According to
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
738:
731:
729:
727:
723:
719:
715:
706:
704:
702:
698:
697:
692:
688:
684:
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
657:
655:
653:
649:
641:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
598:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
576:
572:
564:
562:
560:
556:
552:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
512:Pembela Islam
509:
501:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
442:
440:
438:
434:
431:and two from
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
410:
406:
402:
397:
395:
391:
382:
379:
376:
372:
365:
362:
361:
359:
355:
352:
349:
347:
343:
317:
313:
310:
307:
303:
299:
290:
286:
283:
279:
267:
263:
258:
254:
251:
248:
242:
239:
236:
230:
227:
226:Sutan Sjahrir
224:
218:
214:
210:
204:
199:
196:
193:
187:
183:
177:
173:
167:
163:
159:
153:
148:
145:
140:
137:
134:
128:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
109:
103:
100:
97:
95:
91:
88:
85:
81:
75:
70:
67:
62:
58:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
3819:Pakubuwono X
3769:Kiras Bangun
3699:Sultan Agung
3603:Ahmad Sanusi
3593:Ahmad Dahlan
3583:Abdul Chalim
3526:Ilyas Yakoub
3505:Silas Papare
3444:Dewi Sartika
3428:Usmar Ismail
3382:Abdoel Moeis
3267:Independence
3148:Harun Thohir
3082:Wahid Hasyim
2951:
2882:Idham Chalid
2847:Tjilik Riwut
2693:West Sumatra
2623:
2599:Kitab kuning
2594:Jamiat Kheir
2581:
2548:
2458:
2355:
2339:Architecture
2262:independence
2174:independence
2147:Laskar Jihad
1996:Muhammadiyah
1941:Hidayatullah
1863:
1844:Wahid Hasyim
1824:Idham Chalid
1802:independence
1766:Haji Misbach
1741:Ahmad Dahlan
1651:Sunan Drajat
1646:Sunan Bonang
1587:Malikussaleh
1404:
1322:
1278:
1254:
1241:. Retrieved
1237:the original
1232:
1217:. Retrieved
1211:
1198:. Retrieved
1194:the original
1189:
1173:. Retrieved
1169:
1145:
1122:
1110:
1098:
1086:
1074:
1062:
1016:
1011:, p. 27
972:
960:
931:
904:
822:
774:
762:
743:
710:
694:
680:
676:human rights
668:Adh-Dhariyat
661:
645:
638:, Pakistan.
621:
602:
593:an agreement
588:
578:
548:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
520:Pandji Islam
519:
515:
511:
507:
505:
502:Early career
479:
477:
472:
468:
464:
456:
453:West Sumatra
446:
418:
409:West Sumatra
398:
389:
388:
293:(1993-02-06)
275:17 July 1908
245:Succeeded by
202:
190:Succeeded by
151:
131:Succeeded by
73:
29:
3910:1993 deaths
3905:1908 births
3664:Abdul Kadir
3643:Mas Mansoer
3638:Lafran Pane
3550:Development
3478:Integration
3392:Amir Hamzah
3356:Dr. Soetomo
3258:Yos Sudarso
3153:Hasan Basry
3037:Ario Soerjo
2987:Rasuna Said
2842:B.W. Lapian
2817:Andi Djemma
2604:Kota santri
2540: [
2523: [
2496: [
2484: [
2393: [
2132:Darul Islam
2106:Ummah Party
1894:Abdul Somad
1884:Ma'ruf Amin
1781:Rasuna Said
1756:Mas Mansoer
1681:Sunan Murya
1676:Sunan Kudus
1641:Sunan Ampel
1627: [
1568: [
1556: [
1546:Classic era
1425:Burhanuddin
1390:Sjarifuddin
1375:(1945–1959)
1317:Abdul Halim
1127:Ma'mur 1995
1103:Ma'mur 1995
1079:Ma'mur 1995
1067:Ma'mur 1995
1055:Ma'mur 1995
1021:Ma'mur 1995
953:Ma'mur 1995
936:Ma'mur 1995
924:Ma'mur 1995
909:Ma'mur 1995
846:Ma'mur 1995
722:Ajip Rosidi
300:, Indonesia
233:Preceded by
180:Preceded by
122:(Indonesia)
120:Abdul Halim
106:Preceded by
53: 1954
3899:Categories
3869:Teuku Umar
3744:Hasanuddin
3729:Diponegoro
3623:Fakhruddin
3387:Agus Salim
3344:Resistance
3290:Ahmad Yani
3113:Adisucipto
3062:Tan Malaka
2977:P. M. Noor
2802:Adam Malik
2471:Serak Gulo
2449:Sholawatan
2299:Poso riots
2191:Wali Sanga
1931:Alkhairaat
1869:Amien Rais
1786:Agus Salim
1656:Sunan Giri
1636:Wali Sanga
1612:Tuanku Rao
1491:Shia Islam
1243:29 October
1219:28 October
1200:29 October
1175:29 October
815:References
666:56 of the
579:After the
569:See also:
551:Agus Salim
496:dialectics
443:Early life
363:Politician
357:Occupation
346:Alma mater
271:1908-07-17
3829:Pong Tiku
3824:Pattimura
3679:Andi Depu
3437:Education
3274:Fatmawati
3228:Supriyadi
3203:Noer Alie
3183:Mas Isman
3158:Iswahyudi
3002:Samanhudi
2775:Political
2698:East Java
2681:By region
2667:Modernist
2635:Movements
2619:Pesantren
2575:Education
2556:Wetu Telu
2550:Tombo Ati
2537:Tirakatan
2412:Manakiban
2251:Padri War
1717:National
1496:Ahmadiyya
1009:Luth 1999
992:Luth 1999
965:Luth 1999
897:Luth 1999
865:Luth 1999
797:Esperanto
701:Pancasila
652:Petisi 50
540:The Torch
212:President
203:In office
161:President
152:In office
83:President
74:In office
3657:Struggle
3576:Religion
3375:Literary
3330:Suprapto
3223:Sudirman
3188:Moestopo
3168:John Lie
3096:Military
3007:Soekarni
2992:Sahardjo
2957:Moewardi
2877:Hazairin
2583:Al-Munir
2561:Yaqowiyu
2532:Tausiyah
2520:Takbiran
2515:Tahlilan
2476:Slametan
2363:Costumes
2018:GP Ansor
2001:Aisyiyah
1484:Branches
1410:Soekiman
1276:(2019).
803:See also
707:Writings
536:Al-Manār
433:Malaysia
320:Nurnahar
142:2nd
64:5th
3557:Suharso
3454:Kartini
3238:Syam'un
3032:Soeroso
3027:Soepomo
3012:Sukarno
2937:Masjkur
2566:Yasinan
2493:Suronan
2466:Sekaten
2439:Qasidah
2422:Mosques
2407:Lebaran
2373:Songkok
2327:Culture
2165:History
2120:Militia
1514:Priyayi
1509:Abangan
1501:Kejawèn
1435:Djuanda
1385:Sjahrir
1284:Jakarta
1136:Sources
777:English
691:Suharto
636:Karachi
603:In the
555:Sukarno
534:), and
429:Lebanon
425:Suharto
421:Sukarno
401:Bandung
366:scholar
339:
327:
323:
309:Masyumi
298:Jakarta
215:Sukarno
164:Sukarno
87:Sukarno
3351:Alimin
3022:Supeno
2510:Tabuik
2481:Suroan
2444:Rebana
2417:Maulid
2402:Kauman
2385:Hadroh
2378:Sarong
2368:Kupiah
2127:Banser
2035:PERSIS
2023:JATMAN
1519:Santri
1415:Wilopo
1405:Natsir
1290:
1262:
1153:
793:Arabic
791:, and
789:German
785:French
732:Legacy
626:, the
613:Malang
494:, and
461:Padang
374:Awards
333:
315:Spouse
116:(RUSI)
94:Deputy
3519:Press
2614:LIPIA
2544:]
2527:]
2500:]
2488:]
2454:Saman
2397:]
2390:Khaul
2349:Tajug
2344:Bedug
2260:Post-
2040:PERTI
1839:Hamka
1800:Post-
1631:]
1602:Padri
1572:]
1560:]
1400:Halim
1395:Hatta
1233:Tempo
1190:Tempo
781:Dutch
642:Death
624:Mecca
484:Islam
449:Solok
405:Solok
329:(
325:
278:Solok
2688:Aceh
2609:Kyai
2589:Iqro
2334:Adat
2172:Pre-
1288:ISBN
1260:ISBN
1245:2011
1221:2011
1202:2011
1177:2011
1151:ISBN
752:and
724:and
664:ayat
573:and
471:and
423:and
335:1934
288:Died
265:Born
3411:Art
1430:Ali
1420:Ali
696:sic
634:in
526:),
3901::
2542:id
2525:id
2498:id
2486:id
2395:id
1629:id
1570:id
1558:id
1188:.
1168:.
1045:^
1028:^
999:^
984:^
943:^
916:^
887:^
872:^
853:^
836:^
799:.
787:,
783:,
779:,
760:.
546:.
490:,
451:,
439:.
407:,
396:.
331:m.
280:,
50:c.
2760:e
2753:t
2746:v
1469:e
1462:t
1455:v
1365:e
1358:t
1351:v
1296:.
1268:.
1247:.
1223:.
1204:.
1179:.
1159:.
1093:.
1040:.
979:.
830:.
538:(
530:(
522:(
514:(
273:)
269:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.