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The forum is a reconstruction of the
Hohenzollern Stadtschloss, or city palace, home to the Kings of Prussia and later the Kaisers of the German Reich. Considered one of Germany's finest Baroque buildings, it was destroyed in Allied bombing raids in 1945 and its remains flattened by the East German
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The museum survived the abolition of the monarchy in
Germany in 1918. Its inventory remained in the possession of the dynasty but it was administered by the state, which made Monbijou Palace available for the purpose and assumed responsibility for maintaining the museum in the traditional way.
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As a precaution, all the palace windows had already been bricked up in 1940, but the entire building was gutted during an air raid in
November 1943 and almost entirely destroyed. The ruins were left in place until 1959, when the East Berlin Magistrate—against the strenuous objection of museum
462:; a monumental gate by Georg Christian Unger was added during this period. The Queen died at Monbijou in 1805. After that, the palace had outlived its usefulness as a residence for members of the court. The Anglican congregation of Berlin began using a gatehouse of Monbijou Palace as the
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and concerts there, pleasures she had long done without under the
Spartan reign of Frederick William I. The palace had its own jetty, since the court members often preferred to arrive in comfort via the waterways instead of being jarred over rough roads.
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Count von
Wartenberg, his chief minister and favorite, was the developer of a "pleasure house", a small palace of just 400 square meters, erected by the royal architect Eosander von Göthe between 1703 and 1706 in a late
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and his court lodged at
Monbijou for two days while traveling abroad. According to contemporary reports, the Russian guests left the property in "a complete mess" after their departure. Dorothea's son,
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finally made the palace with its 42 rooms accessible to the public as the "Hohenzollern Museum" in 1877. It was considered to be on the one hand an educational institution of
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brought this state of affairs to an end. Large parts of the collections had been evacuated, and after the war were looted and brought to the Soviet Union and other places.
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public— ordered the final demolition, apparently out of an ideological motivation similar to what prompted the breakup of the likewise heavily damaged
Hohenzollern
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were grown there as an ornamental plant and curiosity. After
Henriette's death in 1667 the property went to the elector's second wife,
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514:). As the collections regularly expanded with the addition of new categories (paintings, jewelry, porcelain), the German emperor
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The palace was long uninhabited after the death of Queen Sophie
Dorothea in 1757. In 1786 it became the chief residence of Queen
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557:("World Capital Germania") project. Monbijou castle was to be completely pulled down and rebuilt in the park of
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in 1950. Only a few names remain as testimony to the former existence of the palace: On the grounds between
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Around 1820, the so-called "Germanic-Slavic
Antiquities" were removed from the royal curiosities cabinet (
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from 1855. The chapel soon became too small for the services of the congregation, regularly attended by
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the site was outside the city walls on the road to Spandau and contained a manor farmstead of the
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style. Friedrich I presented it to Countess Wartenberg, his mistress.
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Stiftung Preußische Schlösser und Gärten Berlin-Brandenburg (SPSG)
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Buildings and structures in Berlin destroyed during World War II
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Engraving of Monbijou Palace (1703) by Johann Christoph Böcklin
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From 1712 the little palace served as the summer residence of
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722:"Berlin museum reignites debate over Germany's colonial past"
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Monbijou Palace, riverside, oil on canvas, about 1739 (with
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Hohenzollern Stadtschloss, Monbijou Castle, Schloss Monbijou
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Sophia Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
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dynasty to celebrate its own history and significance.
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Schloss Monbijou, Hohenzollernmuseum: Amtliche FĂĽhrer
326:, the ruins were finally razed by the authorities of
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close to MonbijoustraĂźe and the Domkandidatenstift.
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palace in central Berlin located in the present-day
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753:Private website about Monbijou (self-published)
586:and the Spree there is a shady refuge of three
450:, who had been humiliated by her husband, King
996:Demolished buildings and structures in Berlin
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646:St George's Anglican Episcopal Church, Berlin
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961:1706 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
553:—as part of the planning for the monumental
971:Buildings and structures demolished in 1959
502:Floor plan of the Hohenzollern Museum, 1904
355:Frederick William I, Elector of Brandenburg
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330:in 1959. The palace has not been rebuilt.
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604:List of castles in Berlin and Brandenburg
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
561:between the nearby Spree sluice and the
522:, and on the other hand a place for the
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357:, popularly known as the Great Elector (
346:. The entire area was devastated in the
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533:Museum interior view (room 27), undated
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512:Museum für Vaterländische Alterthümer
318:and within sight of the Hohenzollern
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484:Supreme Parish and Collegiate Church
474:and Victoria provided a site in the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
448:Frederika Louisa of Hesse-Darmstadt
363:Countess Louise Henriette of Nassau
482:, who would later design Berlin's
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966:1959 disestablishments in Germany
432:Georg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff
369:model. The first potatoes in the
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574:professionals and parts of the
452:Frederick William II of Prussia
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34:needs additional citations for
664:"St. George's Anglican Church"
472:Crown Prince Frederick William
415:Frederick William I of Prussia
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344:prince-elector of Brandenburg
649:, retrieved on 14 May 2012.
421:("my jewel"). In 1717 tsar
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976:Royal residences in Berlin
720:Chazan, Guy (2020-12-15).
686:, retrieved on 14 May 2012
411:Sophia Dorothea of Hanover
371:Margraviate of Brandenburg
314:river across from today's
991:Former palaces in Germany
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697:"Graphic Arts Collection"
569:War damage and demolition
423:Peter the Great of Russia
310:on the north bank of the
190:Monbijou Palace (Germany)
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16:Castle in Berlin, Germany
956:Houses completed in 1706
737:communists in the 1950s.
405:tower in the background)
921:Reichspräsidentenpalais
555:Welthauptstadt Germania
476:park of Monbijou Palace
468:Princess Royal Victoria
285:Design and construction
1001:Frederick I of Prussia
881:Schloss Charlottenburg
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480:Julius Carl Raschdorff
413:, who in 1706 married
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162:Location within Berlin
926:Royal Palace, Wrocław
628:Deutscher Kunstverlag
559:Charlottenburg Palace
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454:(popularly known as "
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322:. Heavily damaged in
253:52.52306°N 13.39694°E
871:Charlottenhof Palace
826:City Palace, Potsdam
584:Oranienburger StraĂźe
460:morganatic marriages
43:improve this article
911:Prinzessinnenpalais
833:Hohenzollern Castle
819:Crown Prince Palace
545:As late as 1940/41
494:Hohenzollern Museum
488:St. George's Church
456:Der Dicke LĂĽderjahn
428:Frederick the Great
393:Residence of queens
249: /
216:Architectural style
211:General information
193:Show map of Germany
916:Pfaueninsel Palace
901:Schönhausen Palace
866:Cecilienhof Palace
682:2017-06-27 at the
669:2011-01-03 at the
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359:Der GroĂźe KurfĂĽrst
293:Eosander von Göthe
258:52.52306; 13.39694
165:Show map of Berlin
981:Palaces in Berlin
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861:Babelsberg Palace
348:Thirty Years' War
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
676:Preussen.de
580:city palace
576:West Berlin
508:Kunstkammer
379:Frederick I
340:Middle Ages
328:East Berlin
320:city palace
316:Bode Museum
256: /
231:Coordinates
950:Categories
851:Old Palace
846:New Palace
731:2020-12-23
706:2020-12-23
641:"About us"
626:. Berlin:
610:References
334:Beginnings
277:Demolished
244:13°23′49″E
241:52°31′23″N
69:newspapers
812:Sanssouci
516:Wilhelm I
436:Sanssouci
419:mon bijou
353:In 1649,
269:Completed
99:June 2015
790:Prussian
680:Archived
667:Archived
598:See also
588:hectares
630:. 1930.
387:Baroque
338:In the
224:Baroque
222:, late-
83:scholar
673:, on:
643:, on:
304:Rococo
302:was a
220:Rococo
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367:Dutch
312:Spree
90:JSTOR
76:books
755:(de)
280:1959
272:1706
62:news
45:by
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87:·
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