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trains to the big pine known as "halfway pine." It was hauled the rest of the way in smaller loads by way of the bench and an old road at the west end of the mountain. The Summit Park Hotel opened for business in June 1889. The hotel was a three-story main building of 100 rooms with a large wing used for the dining room. There were separate buildings for the laundry, bakery, kitchen and store rooms to lessen the chance of damage by fire. A second two-story building contained the ballroom, with the hotel employees and servants housed on the second floor. An additional long, low building known as the 13-room cottage and another similar one, the 16-room cottage, supplied sleeping rooms when the crowds overflowed the hotel. Still another building housed the bowling alley, billiard rooms, post office, doctor's office and telephone exchange. Members of the band, consisting of about 10 black men, worked as waiters during the day and played in the orchestra at night for dances. They slept and practiced in the rooms above. Hotel rates were $ 35 and $ 40 a month with special rates for families who were permanent for the season. The price per day for rooms was $ 2 to $ 2.50 with weekly rates ranging from $ 8 to $ 14. Children under 10 and servants were half price. The bowling alley charged a nickel per game.
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dyspepsia. Anyone suffering from exhaustion due to overtaxed mental or physical labor would also be restored to full strength and vitality in just 30 days. Mount Nebo was a retreat for men and women wearied in body and soul. It was also touted as a place to get away from mosquitoes that carried malaria and yellow fever which were more prevalent during that time due to the large areas of wetlands.
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politically, and an all-female slate of candidates swept the local elections in April of that year; this marked the first recorded instance of a municipal government in
Arkansas that was completely run by women. Although conditions were slightly improved during their administration, the general economic decline did not change.
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During the period following the burning of the hotel and the development of the state park, the small Mount Nebo community continued to exist. In 1924, the local women, fed up with what they saw as the local (all-male) leadership's lack of action on improving the situation on the mountain, organized
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Steamboats made four trips a week from Little Rock to
Dardanelle transporting summer visitors and their belongings such as formal clothing, horses, and carriages. Visitors came for the "pure chalybeate waters" believed to have sufficient medicinal value to cure illnesses such as asthma, malaria, and
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Early settlers on the mountain built log structures on the bench, near where springs were located. The bench proved to be wide enough for a road and building sites. Most or all of the original 12 log cabins, including the first built by
Colonel Sam Dickins of Virginia, burned or deteriorated during
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Sills and heavy lumber for construction of the Summit Park Hotel were cut on Spring
Mountain and hauled by oxen and mule teams up the old road on the south side of Nebo. Dressed lumber was shipped from Little Rock by way of Russellville on the railroad. Lumber was then brought to Nebo by four mule
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The Summit Park Hotel was completely destroyed by fire on Sunday, May 18, 1918, marking a start in the mountain's decline as a resort. The hotel was never rebuilt, and local interests in
Dardanelle proposed the establishment of a state park. Arkansas was then in the early stages of acquiring land
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was established in 1933, the state designated Mount Nebo State Park as one of the areas its local crews should work on. Over a two-year period, CCC crew 1780 developed significant portions of park infrastructure, including the construction of roads, bridges, cabins, hiking trails, and pavilions.
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Realizing the potential for a resort area, Captain Evins sought and gained the interest of other capitalists from Little Rock, Hot
Springs and Memphis. Together they formed the Nebo Improvement Company. The west end of the mountain was surveyed and laid out in blocks. The men in the company then
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A boardwalk extended from where the visitor's information center is today to Sunset Point. Boardwalks also led to Gum
Springs and Darling Springs where guests could sit and muse in the gazebos. During the busy season carriages and stages likewise shuttled between Sunrise Point and Sunset Point
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The park facilities include a visitor center, 15 cabins available for rent, 25 camping sites, picnic areas, a swimming pool, 25 miles (40 km) of hiking and mountain biking trails, and other outdoor recreational facilities for use by the public.
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and rising about 1,350 feet (410 m) above the mountain valleys of west-central
Arkansas to an elevation of about 1,755 feet (535 m) above sea level,
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graced the mountain along with many homes. There was also a bowling alley, ballroom, post office, telephone exchange, and a stable of riding horses.
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in 1992. Ten of the surviving CCC-built cabins were also listed on the
National Register in 2016, six individually and four as a group.
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50:. Developed as a resort area in the late 19th century, it became a state park in 1928, its early development spearheaded by the
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The first major use of the mountain's summit area by an
American was in 1878, when Captain Joseph Evins, a native of
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for parks, and it was not until 1928 that the park was formally established; it was the state's second park, after
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A foggy day on Mount Nebo. Rock outcroppings like this area make the state park popular with hikers and climbers.
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The mountain was named Nebo by Mrs. Louis White after the Civil War in the late 1860s. She named it after
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drew lots for the location of their houses, which were built in 1889 on the west bluff near Sunset Point.
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Dardanelle Post-Dispatch, Thursday, May 22, 1919, Page 1 "Summit Park Hotel Destroyed By Fire"
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Mount Nebo is a flat-topped mountain about 5 miles (8.0 km) west of the city of
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Dardanelle Post-Dispatch News articles July 30, 1933 through October 31, 1935
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A-frame (and other) pet-friendly cabins, available to book, at Mount Nebo.
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54:. Park activities include hiking, camping, and other outdoor pursuits.
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Yell County, Arkansas
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along Grand Avenue and bicycles were so numerous they were a hazard.
402:"NRHP nomination for Mount Nebo State Park Cabins Historic District"
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The main pavilion, built by the CCC around 1935, was listed on the
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National Register of Historic Places in Yell County, Arkansas
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By the 1890s, two large hotels with 100 rooms each and a
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488:"Mount Nebo State Park | Arkansas State Parks"
86:. The mountaintop is roughly in the shape of an
42:and the surrounding mountain ridges. Atop this
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257:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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305:A view of Lake Dardanelle from Mount Nebo.
277:Learn how and when to remove this message
179:Learn how and when to remove this message
19:For other places with the same name, see
746:Protected areas of Yell County, Arkansas
34:has views of 34,000 acres (140 km)
726:Civilian Conservation Corps in Arkansas
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334:Civilian Conservation Corps development
464:"National Register Information System"
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469:National Register of Historic Places
345:National Register of Historic Places
317:Decline and conversion to state park
255:adding citations to reliable sources
157:adding citations to reliable sources
61:Mt. Nebo viewed from Lake Dardanelle
107:the mountain mentioned in the bible
16:Mountain in Arkansas, United States
731:Landforms of Yell County, Arkansas
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721:Arkansas Heritage Trails System
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340:Civilian Conservation Corps
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121:Summit development begins
751:State parks of Arkansas
637:U.S. Interior Highlands
441:. Arkansas Preservation
407:. Arkansas Preservation
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736:Mountains of Arkansas
697:35.21667°N 93.25194°W
510:Mount Nebo State Park
474:National Park Service
324:Petit Jean State Park
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48:Mount Nebo State Park
756:Dardanelle, Arkansas
669:Mountains portal
505:Arkansas State Parks
251:improve this section
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84:Arkansas Highway 155
74:Sunset at Mount Nebo
28:Dardanelle, Arkansas
702:35.21667; -93.25194
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632:Sugarloaf Mountain
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411:February 5,
109:from which
46:plateau is
715:Categories
688:93°15′07″W
685:35°13′00″N
612:Petit Jean
607:Mount Nebo
374:References
351:Facilities
88:apostrophe
80:Dardanelle
32:Mount Nebo
445:April 28,
338:When the
238:does not
140:does not
100:Civil War
547:Arkansas
362:See also
193:Kentucky
92:teardrop
259:removed
244:sources
161:removed
146:sources
66:History
590:Others
573:Ozarks
38:, the
439:(PDF)
405:(PDF)
111:Moses
447:2016
413:2017
242:any
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