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from the surface down to wherever it may go. Water from a moulin often exits the glacier at base level, sometimes into the sea, and occasionally the lower end of a moulin may be exposed in the face of a glacier or at the edge of a stagnant block of
80:. Moulins can reach the bottom of the glacier, hundreds of meters deep, or may only reach the depth of common crevasse formation (about 10–40 m) where the stream flows englacially. They are the most typical cause for the formation of a
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Hoffman, Matthew J.; Perego, Mauro; Andrews, Lauren C.; Price, Stephen F.; Neumann, Thomas A.; Johnson, Jesse V.; Catania, Ginny; Lüthi, Martin P. (28 January 2018).
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They can be up to 10 meters wide and are typically found on ice sheets and flat areas of a glacier in a region of transverse
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may be formed. The role of this water in lubricating the base of ice sheets and glaciers is complex and it is implicated in
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268:"Modeling moulin distribution on Sermeq Avannarleq glacier using ASTER and WorldView imagery and fuzzy set theory"
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Schematic drawing of glacial features illustrating how moulins transport surface water to the base of the glacier
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Phillips, T.; Leyk, S.; Rajaram, H.; Colgan, W.; Abdalati, W.; McGrath, D.; Steffen, K. (September 2011).
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362:"Widespread Moulin Formation During Supraglacial Lake Drainages in Greenland (Open Access)"
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Water from moulins may help lubricate the base of the glacier, affecting
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301:"Moulin 'Blanc': NASA Expedition Probes Deep Within a Greenland Glacier"
187:(5th ed.). Alexandria, Virginia, American Geological Institute. 779 pp.
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Neuendorf, K.K.E., J.P. Mehl, Jr., and J.A. Jackson, J.A., eds. (2005)
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Shaft within a glacier or ice sheet which water enters from the surface
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Moulins are parts of the internal structure of glaciers, that carry
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Glacial moulin formation triggered by rapid lake drainage
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34:A hiker peers into a large moulin on
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337:"Explorers dive under Greenland ice"
58:Surface water entering a moulin on
1095:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
109:accelerating the speed of glaciers
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1064:Template:Periglacial environment
255:from the original on 2021-12-21.
428:expedition to Greenland moulin.
335:Amos, Jonathan (Dec 21, 2008).
313:. Dec 11, 2006. Archived from
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432:Moulins in Greenland (Google)
275:Remote Sensing of Environment
367:Geophysical Research Letters
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287:10.1016/j.rse.2011.04.029
135:Holocene glacial retreat
409:Earth Observatory page
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1002:Giant current ripples
415:December 2006 article
111:and thus the rate of
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381:10.1002/2017GL075659
939:Moraine-dammed lake
766:Subglacial eruption
185:Glossary of Geology
40:Talkeetna Mountains
771:Subglacial volcano
754:Volcanic relations
420:2021-07-27 at the
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1147:Glacial landforms
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558:Accumulation zone
306:Earth Observatory
165:Supraglacial lake
60:Athabasca Glacier
16:(Redirected from
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1097:expanding it
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907:Zungenbecken
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836:Glacial lake
831:Glacial horn
745:Mass balance
733:Measurements
669:Accumulation
627:
593:Glacier head
588:Glacier cave
532:Rock glacier
371:
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344:. Retrieved
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319:. Retrieved
315:the original
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82:glacier cave
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71:glacier mill
70:
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1022:Outwash fan
1017:Kettle hole
901:Valley step
881:Trough lake
861:Ribbon lake
821:Finger lake
563:Bergschrund
155:Snake coils
1142:Glaciology
1136:Categories
1089:glaciology
1049:Glaciology
1032:Urstromtal
1012:Kame delta
964:Till plain
761:Jökulhlaup
719:Starvation
598:Ice divide
512:Ice stream
346:2009-06-17
321:2009-06-17
214:2022-10-24
171:References
794:Erosional
786:Landforms
657:Processes
638:Randkluft
633:Penitente
578:Dirt cone
507:Ice shelf
502:Ice sheet
497:Ice field
251:(Video).
140:Melt pond
89:meltwater
78:crevasses
42:of Alaska
38:, in the
1054:Category
992:Diluvium
987:Alpentor
896:U-valley
740:Ice core
709:Plucking
664:Ablation
648:Terminus
573:Crevasse
568:Blue ice
468:Glaciers
424:about a
418:Archived
341:BBC News
253:Archived
233:phys.org
150:Sinkhole
119:See also
934:Moraine
924:Drumlin
851:Nunatak
714:Retreat
679:Calving
623:Moraine
608:Icefall
546:Anatomy
517:Ledoyom
492:Ice cap
235:. 2018.
1027:Sandur
871:Suncup
856:P-form
806:Cirque
689:Motion
628:Moulin
487:Cirque
482:Aufeis
191:
67:moulin
1087:This
997:Esker
826:Fjord
801:Arête
724:Surge
684:Creep
643:Sérac
475:Types
271:(PDF)
1093:stub
1059:List
1007:Kame
876:Tarn
776:Tuya
583:Firn
426:NASA
311:NASA
189:ISBN
145:Névé
125:Firn
69:(or
386:hdl
376:doi
283:doi
279:115
94:ice
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