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The wings of the
California tortoiseshell have ragged edges. The upper sides of the wings are orange with black spots and a wide black margin. The undersides of the wings are a mottled dark brown. Its wingspan varies from 3.2 to 7 cm
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This butterfly is known for having irregular population explosions. Ravens commonly prey on
California tortoiseshells in population explosions during outbreak years.
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Caterpillars are black with white spots and hairs. Each segment of the body has seven spines. They eat various species of
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Hendricks, Paul (2005). "Common Ravens
Capturing Adult California Tortoiseshell Butterflies".
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Will, Kip; Gross, Joyce; Rubinoff, Daniel; Powell, Jerry A. (2020).
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10.1898/1051-1733(2005)086[0081:CRCACT]2.0.CO;2
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186:. The underside of the wing resembles a dead leaf.
694:Fauna of the California chaparral and woodlands
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637:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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276:Field Guide to California Insects
704:Lepidoptera of the United States
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280:University of California Press
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699:Butterflies described in 1852
689:Butterflies of North America
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349:(California Tortoiseshell)
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50:Scientific classification
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35:California tortoiseshell
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192:California tortoiseshell
345:Butterflies of Canada:
316:Northwestern Naturalist
278:. Oakland, California:
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409:Nymphalis-californica
398:Nymphalis californica
368:Nymphalis californica
347:Nymphalis californica
197:Nymphalis californica
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159:Nymphalis californica
18:Nymphalis californica
27:Species of butterfly
141:N. californica
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709:Nymphalinae stubs
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583:Open Tree of Life
360:Taxon identifiers
183:Sorbus sitchensis
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631:Nymphalinae
557:NatureServe
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392:Wikispecies
206:Nymphalidae
117:Nymphalidae
107:Lepidoptera
678:Categories
256:References
87:Arthropoda
684:Nymphalis
246:Ceanothus
240:inches).
202:butterfly
167:Boisduval
135:Species:
128:Nymphalis
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
562:2.116154
544:LepIndex
523:10272526
440:BugGuide
416:BioLib:
406:BAMONA:
383:Q2285307
377:Wikidata
113:Family:
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
596:ZooBank
497:5130696
235:⁄
221:⁄
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169:, 1852)
123:Genus:
103:Order:
97:Insecta
93:Class:
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536:778040
484:NYPLCA
471:163693
419:527409
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629:This
518:IRMNG
510:49920
458:486GR
445:27454
432:12366
635:stub
570:NCBI
531:ITIS
492:GBIF
479:EPPO
427:BOLD
284:ISBN
190:The
466:EoL
453:CoL
324:doi
180:On
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
