Knowledge (XXG)

Cuban greater funnel-eared bat

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The Cuban greater funnel-eared bat has funnel-like ears and a tail as long as the head and body combined. The legs are shorter than the forearm, dorsal hair length is 8–9 millimetres (0.31–0.35 in), ventral hair length is 7–8 millimetres (0.28–0.31 in) long. Each hair is divided into three
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different color bands going from dark on the base, light in the middle, and the tip a little darker than the middle. They have black, stiff hairs above the upper lip, much like a moustache, and white hairs below the lower lip. They have tan and reddish-brown fur with a paler belly.
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When Harold E. Anthony described this species in 1919, he thought it was an extinct form because it was only known from fossil localities on Cuba, on Isla de la Juventud, Grand Cayman and various islands in the Bahamas. In 1992, a living population has been rediscovered.
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They have a diet consisting largely of moths, crickets, and beetles. In 1992, the first living population was discovered in a cave in Cueva La Barca. Caribbean hurricanes early in the evolutionary history of Natalids may account for specialized cave roosting.
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have had a complex taxonomic history due to its morphological conservatism. The taxonomy of Natalidae has been recently updated by the discovery and rediscovery of live species and fossils, and on the basis of new morphological and molecular evidence.
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island and province. The population is abundant in that single cave, but this species is likely to go extinct due to its limited dispersal range, human disturbance and loss of habitat. It is estimated that there are only a few thousand individuals.
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This species is known to have become extirpated throughout most of Cuba suggesting a population decline that may have continued until the present. The survival of Cuban bats is threatened by forest destruction and cave modification.
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López-Wilchis, Ricardo; Luis M. Guevara-Chumacero; Neófito ángeles Pérez; Javier Juste; Carlos Ibáñez; Irene D. L. A. Barriga-Sosa (December 2012). "Taxonomic status assessment of the Mexican populations of funnel-eared bats, genus
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Habitat loss through erosion is a major concern. The ongoing collapse of the cave roof is likely to upset the thermal balance in this hot cave and result in
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Dávalos, LM (October 2005). "Molecular phylogeny of funnel-eared bats (Chiroptera: Natalidae), with notes on biogeography and conservation".
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extinction. Cave-dwelling Cuban bat species conservation should be a cooperative effort promoting research and habitat management.
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Mancina, Carlos; Làzrao Echenique-Diaz; Adrian Tejedor; Lainet Garcìa; Angel Daniel-Alvarez; Miguel Ortega-Huerta (2007).
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Extinct and vanishing mammals of the western hemisphere, with the marine species of all the oceans
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Tejedor, Ardian; Valeria DA C. Tavares; Gilberto Silva-Taboada (2005-10-27).
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is considered vulnerable and only inhabits one cave in Cueva La Barca on
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Tejedor, Adrian (2005). "A new species of funnel-eared bat (Natalidae:
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10.1206/0003-0082(2005)493[0001:AROEGA]2.0.CO;2
668:"A revision of extant Greater Antillean bats of the genus 528:
10.1644/1545-1542(2005)86[1109:ANSOFB]2.0.CO;2
424:"Systematics of funnel-eared bats (Chiroptera: Natalidae)" 979: 940: 862: 822: 582:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 431:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 709: 707: 328:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136777A22032828.en 755: 8: 623:. Conservation International. Archived from 967: 762: 748: 740: 193: 50: 31: 720:Hystrix: The Italian Journal of Mammalogy 326: 288: 892:Hispaniolan greater funnel-eared bat ( 543:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 7: 874:Jamaican greater funnel-eared bat ( 314:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 901:Mexican greater funnel-eared bat ( 492:. The Zoological Society of London 25: 482:"Cuban Greater Funnel-Eared Bat ( 1165:IUCN Red List vulnerable species 910:Cuban greater funnel-eared bat ( 75: 35:Cuban greater funnel-eared bat 928:Trinidadian funnel-eared bat ( 576:Anthony, Harold Elmer (1919). 205:Cuban greater funnel-eared bat 1: 952:Gervais's funnel-eared bat ( 883:Brazilian funnel-eared bat ( 555:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.024 352:. Ch Boudet. Archived from 1216: 919:Mexican funnel-eared bat ( 850:Bahaman funnel-eared bat ( 379:(Chiroptera: Natalidae)". 233:The bats within the genus 1200:Mammals described in 1919 778: 770:Extant species of family 676:American Museum Novitates 606:Allen, Glover M. (1942), 221:to a cave in westernmost 192: 177: 170: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 34: 841:Cuban funnel-eared bat ( 422:Tejedor, Adrian (2011). 393:10.3161/150811012x661639 321:: e.T136777A22032828. 1180:Endemic fauna of Cuba 1175:Bats of the Caribbean 588:: 625–643, 3 plates. 381:Acta Chiropterologica 516:Journal of Mammalogy 303:Mancina, C. (2016). 1185:Isla de la Juventud 266:Isla de la Juventud 42:Conservation status 213:) is a species of 1152: 1151: 1137:Open Tree of Life 973:Taxon identifiers 964: 963: 201: 200: 65: 16:(Redirected from 1207: 1145: 1144: 1132: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1093: 1092: 1080: 1079: 1067: 1066: 1054: 1053: 1041: 1040: 1028: 1027: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1000: 999: 998: 968: 930:N. tumidirostris 764: 757: 750: 741: 735: 734: 732: 731: 711: 702: 701: 699: 698: 663: 657: 656: 654: 653: 648:. Wildlife Extra 642: 636: 635: 633: 632: 617: 611: 604: 598: 597: 573: 567: 566: 538: 532: 531: 522:(6): 1109–1120. 514:) from Mexico". 507: 501: 500: 498: 497: 478: 463: 462: 428: 419: 413: 412: 371: 365: 364: 362: 361: 346: 340: 339: 337: 335: 330: 300: 215:funnel-eared bat 197: 183: 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 32: 21: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1190:Mammals of Cuba 1155: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1124:Observation.org 1122: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1070: 1062: 1057: 1049: 1044: 1036: 1031: 1023: 1018: 1009: 1008: 1003: 994: 993: 988: 975: 965: 960: 936: 858: 818: 774: 768: 738: 729: 727: 713: 712: 705: 696: 694: 665: 664: 660: 651: 649: 644: 643: 639: 630: 628: 619: 618: 614: 605: 601: 575: 574: 570: 540: 539: 535: 509: 508: 504: 495: 493: 480: 479: 466: 426: 421: 420: 416: 373: 372: 368: 359: 357: 348: 347: 343: 333: 331: 302: 301: 290: 286: 257: 244: 231: 188: 187:(Anthony, 1919) 185: 179: 166: 74: 66: 55: 51: 44: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1213: 1211: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1157: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1133: 1120: 1107: 1094: 1081: 1068: 1055: 1042: 1029: 1016: 1011:Natalus primus 1001: 985: 983: 981:Natalus primus 977: 976: 971: 962: 961: 959: 958: 948: 946: 938: 937: 935: 934: 925: 916: 907: 898: 889: 880: 876:N. jamaicensis 870: 868: 860: 859: 857: 856: 852:C. tumidifrons 847: 838: 830: 828: 820: 819: 817: 816: 810: 808:Laurasiatheria 804: 798: 792: 786: 779: 776: 775: 769: 767: 766: 759: 752: 744: 737: 736: 703: 678:(3493): 1–22. 658: 637: 612: 599: 568: 533: 502: 484:Natalus primus 464: 414: 387:(2): 305–316. 366: 341: 307:Natalus primus 287: 285: 282: 278:Natalus primus 262:Natalus primus 256: 253: 243: 240: 230: 227: 210:Natalus primus 199: 198: 190: 189: 186: 181:Natalus primus 175: 174: 168: 167: 163:N. primus 160: 158: 154: 153: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 27:Species of bat 26: 24: 18:Natalus primus 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1212: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1143: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1017: 1012: 1006: 1002: 997: 991: 987: 986: 984: 982: 978: 974: 969: 957: 955: 950: 949: 947: 945: 944: 939: 933: 931: 926: 924: 922: 921:N. stramineus 917: 915: 913: 908: 906: 904: 899: 897: 895: 890: 888: 886: 881: 879: 877: 872: 871: 869: 867: 866: 861: 855: 853: 848: 846: 844: 839: 837: 836: 832: 831: 829: 827: 826: 821: 815: 811: 809: 805: 803: 799: 797: 793: 791: 787: 785: 781: 780: 777: 773: 765: 760: 758: 753: 751: 746: 745: 742: 725: 721: 717: 710: 708: 704: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 671: 662: 659: 647: 641: 638: 627:on 2014-02-16 626: 622: 616: 613: 609: 603: 600: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 572: 569: 564: 560: 556: 552: 549:(1): 91–103. 548: 544: 537: 534: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 506: 503: 491: 487: 485: 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 465: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 443:10.1206/636.1 440: 436: 432: 425: 418: 415: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 370: 367: 356:on 2014-03-01 355: 351: 345: 342: 329: 324: 320: 316: 315: 310: 308: 299: 297: 295: 293: 289: 283: 281: 279: 274: 270: 267: 263: 254: 252: 248: 241: 239: 236: 228: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 211: 206: 196: 191: 184: 182: 176: 173: 172:Binomial name 169: 165: 164: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1195:Cave mammals 980: 953: 941: 929: 920: 911: 909: 903:N. mexicanus 902: 893: 885:N. macrourus 884: 875: 863: 851: 842: 833: 825:Chilonatalus 823: 806:Superorder: 800:Infraclass: 728:. 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Retrieved 318: 312: 306: 277: 275: 271: 261: 258: 255:Conservation 249: 245: 234: 232: 209: 208: 204: 202: 180: 178: 162: 161: 149: 29: 1059:iNaturalist 1005:Wikispecies 843:C. micropus 401:10261/72462 334:20 November 242:Description 1159:Categories 954:N. lepidus 943:Nyctiellus 814:Chiroptera 730:2014-02-23 697:2014-02-23 652:2014-02-23 631:2014-02-23 496:2014-02-23 360:2014-02-23 284:References 129:Chiroptera 57:Vulnerable 912:N. primus 782:Kingdom: 772:Natalidae 594:2246/1358 451:2246/6120 437:: 1–140. 157:Species: 139:Natalidae 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 1116:13801545 996:Q2128891 990:Wikidata 894:N. major 835:C. macer 802:Eutheria 796:Mammalia 790:Chordata 788:Phylum: 784:Animalia 692:54911652 563:15967682 459:84311591 409:85765304 229:Taxonomy 217:. It is 135:Family: 119:Mammalia 109:Chordata 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 3.1 1170:Natalus 1142:3614033 1103:1005278 1051:4265602 1038:7241352 865:Natalus 812:Order: 794:Class: 670:Natalus 512:Natalus 377:Natalus 235:Natalus 219:endemic 150:Natalus 145:Genus: 125:Order: 115:Class: 60: ( 1129:200915 1090:136777 1077:946082 690:  561:  457:  407:  1064:74732 1025:7462R 688:S2CID 455:S2CID 427:(PDF) 405:S2CID 383:. 2. 1085:IUCN 1072:ITIS 1046:GBIF 559:PMID 490:EDGE 336:2021 319:2016 223:Cuba 203:The 1111:MSW 1098:MDD 1033:EoL 1020:CoL 726:(1) 680:doi 590:hdl 551:doi 524:doi 447:hdl 439:doi 435:353 397:hdl 389:doi 323:doi 1161:: 1139:: 1126:: 1113:: 1100:: 1087:: 1074:: 1061:: 1048:: 1035:: 1022:: 1007:: 992:: 724:18 722:. 718:. 706:^ 686:. 674:. 586:41 584:. 580:. 557:. 547:37 545:. 520:86 518:. 488:. 486:)" 467:^ 453:. 445:. 433:. 429:. 403:. 395:. 385:14 317:. 311:. 291:^ 225:. 956:) 932:) 923:) 914:) 905:) 896:) 887:) 878:) 854:) 845:) 763:e 756:t 749:v 733:. 700:. 682:: 672:" 655:. 634:. 596:. 592:: 565:. 553:: 530:. 526:: 499:. 461:. 449:: 441:: 411:. 399:: 391:: 363:. 338:. 325:: 309:" 305:" 207:( 64:) 20:)

Index

Natalus primus
Conservation status
Vulnerable
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Natalidae
Natalus
Binomial name

funnel-eared bat
endemic
Cuba
Isla de la Juventud




"Natalus primus"
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
doi
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136777A22032828.en
"Mammal's Planet - Species Sheet - Cuban Greater Funnel-eared Bat, Cuban Yellow Bat"
the original
doi

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