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is declining in favour of secular plays because of the need to include pupils of other faiths. However, a survey in 2012 found that 20% of schools were planning a traditional
Nativity play and a further 50% were intending to stage an updated version of the Christmas story, sometimes with new music
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which occurred after the birth of Jesus. Joan Gross traces this augmentation back to cryptic protests in the late nineteenth century against the abuse of native peoples by colonists in the
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Nativity plays are also popular in the United States. Many larger congregations have an annual play which is popular in the community: one example is the
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often put on variations on the
Nativity play in the weeks before Christmas, with parents and their children in the audience. The play often depicts the
115:(crib or creche) built by Giovanni Velita, with live animals. This is the first Nativity play. However, more formal Nativity plays have featured in
339:, grandparents and siblings, schoolteachers and sometimes the church community in general form the audience. The tradition of Nativity plays in
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https://www.worldcat.org/search?qt=worldcat_org_bks&q=antony+brown+%27%27David+and+the+Donkey%27%27&fq=dt%3Abks
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showcase the
Nativity stories. However, the most famous Nativity play is from the medieval Wakefield Cycle
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Quinn, Bernard J. (Spring 1972). "The
Politics of Despair versus the Politics of Hope: A Look at
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characters, and often as the animals and props. The infant Jesus is sometimes represented by a
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189:('shepherd's plays') are performed in many local communities. These were imported during
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than a play, and that the form is not a precursor of later more decidedly dramatic forms.
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in the seventh century. Goldstein argues that the label "drama" is misleading, that the
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The German tradition also includes the Erlau
Playbook and the plays from Oberufer.
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The term "Nativity Drama" is used by
Wellesz in his discussion of the
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Wellesz, Egon (1947). "The
Nativity Drama of the Byzantine Church".
484:- a visual depiction of the Nativity, also known as a crib or creche
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332:
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606:"Los Pastores/Las Pastorelas: Public Theatre, Popular Devotion"
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is an annual nativity play held at the city's oceanfront park.
221:. Each community's play evolves into a distinctive tradition.
821:(Special Issue, No. 4, Studies on the French Theater): 95–105.
718:
Fernbach, Nathalie; Calderwood, Kathleen (22 December 2015).
435:, a nativity play performed on Christmas Eve 1940 while a
653:(5.3 Comparative Cultural Studies and Popular Culture).
641:
Gross, Joan (September 2003). Benton Jay Komins (ed.).
515:. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies: 145–151.
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Modern writers to have written
Nativity plays include
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199:shepherds travelling to worship the newborn Christ
327:begins. Children in costume act as the human and
581:Stories Behind the Great Traditions of Christmas
770:(1585). Musical Times Publications Ltd.: 228.
111:on Christmas Eve 1223 in front of a life-size
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1309:Cultural depictions of the Nativity of Jesus
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490:— American Christmas musical dinner theater
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746:The Daily Telegraph - 17 December 2012 -
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126:The 12th to 19th pageants of the 48-play
692:Fernbach, Nathalie (23 December 2010).
499:
335:, but sometimes played by a real baby.
636:
634:
396:The Child in Flanders: A Nativity Play
7:
604:Harris, Cathlyn A. (December 2001).
201:, augmenting the Biblical text with
191:Spanish colonization of the Americas
725:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
443:. Sartre saw Christ as part of the
748:School nativity plays under threat
647:Comparative Literature and Culture
360:Nativity of Jesus in later culture
323:put on a Nativity play before the
14:
760:Hunt, J. (March 1975). "Moorat".
372:, 1902; musical accompaniment by
197:. They recount the story of the
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47:which recounts the story of the
16:Christmas-based theatrical genre
583:. Zondervan. pp. 139–141.
425:Bariona, ou le Fils du tonnerre
51:. It is usually performed at
556:Fairleigh Dickinson University
475:(death of Jesus) performed at
303:A children's nativity play in
23:A children's nativity play in
1:
1125:Annunciation to the shepherds
376:
552:The Origin of Medieval Drama
209:beliefs, regional features,
193:but are no longer common in
550:Goldstein, Leonard (2004).
279:It is also very popular in
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357:
270:Prestonwood Baptist Church
133:The Second Shepherds' Play
975:
457:Nazi Germany's occupation
449:Roman Empire's occupation
234:Massacre of the Innocents
694:"Journey into Bethlehem"
509:Journal of Roman Studies
107:in the Italian town of
655:Purdue University Press
558:Press. pp. 54–60.
268:, produced annually by
1263:Church of the Nativity
664:10.7771/1481-4374.1191
350:and extra characters.
308:
272:at its main campus in
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165:
159:
32:
1160:Saint Joseph's dreams
1155:Virgin birth of Jesus
1097:Adoration of the Magi
610:Hemispheric Institute
579:Collins, Ace (2010).
302:
153:include a children's
22:
843:at Wikimedia Commons
414:David and the Donkey
257:Stable on the Strand
160:Weihnachtsgeschichte
92:are more akin to an
471:- a play about the
405:He That Should Come
163:, which features a
422:'s first play was
313:Christian-oriented
309:
128:York Mystery Cycle
33:
1299:Theatrical genres
1294:Christmas onstage
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1275:
1208:Nativity displays
1198:Christmas village
1165:Flight into Egypt
1150:Star of Bethlehem
1133:
1132:
1039:Gospel of Matthew
1004:Gifts of the Magi
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972:
878:Nativity of Jesus
839:Media related to
819:The French Review
813:, Sartre's First
763:The Musical Times
590:978-0-310-87388-4
453:French Resistance
445:Jewish Resistance
400:Dorothy L. Sayers
311:Many, especially
265:Gift of Christmas
117:Christian worship
101:Francis of Assisi
76:in the Christmas
59:of the Nativity.
49:Nativity of Jesus
41:Christmas pageant
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347:primary schools
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317:primary schools
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255:Australia, the
238:King Leopold II
230:puppet theatres
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169:('crib play').
119:since medieval
84:Churches, from
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37:Nativity play
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1246:Remembrances
1219:
1092:Matthew 2:11
1087:Matthew 1:25
1082:Matthew 1:24
1077:Matthew 1:23
1072:Matthew 1:22
1067:Matthew 1:21
1062:Matthew 1:20
1057:Matthew 1:19
1052:Matthew 1:18
1017:Frankincense
901:Christ Child
818:
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729:. Retrieved
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676:. Retrieved
650:
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622:. Retrieved
618:the original
599:
580:
574:
551:
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512:
508:
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469:Passion Play
439:in a German
423:
418:
413:
410:Antony Brown
408:, 1938) and
403:
395:
387:
384:Lucjan Rydel
369:
363:
310:
278:
274:Plano, Texas
263:
261:
246:
223:
211:anachronisms
179:
171:
166:Krippenspiel
149:services on
144:
138:
131:
125:
98:
89:
68:
66:
40:
36:
34:
893:Holy Family
428: [
380: 1919
146:Weihnachten
1283:Categories
1175:In culture
1031:Narratives
731:10 October
678:2008-02-18
624:2008-01-04
495:References
416:, (1966).
295:In schools
253:Queensland
249:Townsville
219:buffoonery
207:indigenous
203:apocryphal
186:pastorelas
139:In modern
103:performed
86:Sophronius
63:Liturgical
1258:Christmas
1047:Matthew 1
994:Bethlehem
960:Shepherds
944:Balthazar
673:1481-4374
537:162243412
398:, 1922);
390:, 1904);
370:Bethlehem
70:troparion
53:Christmas
1193:Batlejka
934:Melchior
463:See also
354:Literary
305:Oklahoma
205:events,
94:oratorio
90:troparia
1230:Serbian
1188:In film
1138:Related
811:Bariona
703:3 April
473:Passion
447:to the
341:British
337:Parents
289:Hungary
226:Belgium
176:Popular
157:called
141:Germany
109:Greccio
78:liturgy
1253:Advent
1237:Others
1225:Vertep
1203:Szopka
1183:In art
1145:Manger
1120:Luke 2
1101:In art
953:Others
939:Caspar
916:Joseph
885:People
784:959098
782:
671:
587:
562:
535:
529:298465
527:
477:Easter
441:stalag
285:Poland
215:satire
143:, the
99:Saint
55:, the
29:Poland
1304:Drama
1213:theft
1022:Myrrh
987:Place
905:Jesus
780:JSTOR
533:S2CID
525:JSTOR
432:]
344:state
329:angel
195:Spain
74:hymns
57:feast
43:is a
31:2013.
25:Sanok
1012:Gold
926:Magi
911:Mary
733:2018
705:2013
669:ISSN
585:ISBN
560:ISBN
333:doll
319:and
287:and
217:and
155:mass
45:play
817:".
772:doi
768:116
659:doi
614:NYU
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