Knowledge (XXG)

Nazo Tokhi

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309: 272:(who is the folkloric leader or ancestor of the Bettani confederacy of Pashtuns). He told Nazo to take best care of the new baby because when the child grows up, the country would be blessed by his services. Nazo Ana, from time to time, recalled the miraculous dream to her son and advise him to perform deeds with authenticity. Young Mirwais eternally followed his mother's advice. 196:
Nazo became a learned poet and courteous person; people knew her by her loving and caring nature. Nazo's father had paid close attention to her education and upbringing, inducing learned men in Kandahar to educate her fully. She came to be regarded as the "Mother of the Afghan Nation", gaining
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When their father was killed in battle near Sur mountain, Nazo's brother went into battle to avenge him and left Nazo in charge of the household and fortress. She put on a sword and defended the fortress alongside the men.
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Nazo Ana died in or about 1717 at the age of about 66, two years after her son Mirwais's death. After her death, her cause was taken up by Zarghuna Ana, the mother of Afghan Emir
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This is a translated excerpt from Nazo Tokhi's poetry (in the original Pashto, one of the two thousand or so couplets which she composed):
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of Afghanistan, in or about the year 1651. Her father, Sultan Malakhai Tokhi, was a prominent head of the
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The Hidden Treasure: A Biography of Pas̲htoon Poets By Muḥammad Hotak, ʻAbd al-Ḥayy Ḥabībī, p.135
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region. She was married to Salim Khan Hotak, son of Karam Khan. The famous Afghan ruler of the
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among the Afghans. Various Afghan schools and other institutions are named after her.
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rulers. Her poetic contributions to Afghan culture are highly regarded even today.
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Legend holds that Nazo Ana had an extraordinary dream on the night her son
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code. Nazo called for Pashtunwali to be made the law of the confederacy of
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On the night Mirwais was born (1673), his mother, Nazo Ana, dreamed of
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tribes so as to encourage their alliance against the foreign Persian
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Hōtak, Muḥammad; ʻAbd al-Ḥayy Ḥabībī; Khushal Habibi (1997).
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family in the village of Spozhmayiz Gul, near Thazi, in the
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respect through her poetry and her strong support for the
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http://www.pajhwok.com/viewstory.asp?lng=eng&id=72917
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Nazo Ana High School for girls in Kandahar, Afghanistan
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Mother of the famous early-18th century 18: 416: 414: 242:My beauty blooms and withers in a moment, 606:"Nazo Ana Primary School in Afghanistan" 489:Anjuman-i Tārīkh-i Afghānistān (2009). 357:Anjuman-i Tārīkh-i Afghānistān (1967). 349: 234:Dew drops from an early dawn narcissus 701:Nazo Ana Primary School in Afghanistan 583: 539: 240:Life is too short for me, it answered, 238:O beauty, I asked, what makes you cry? 236:as a tear drops from a melancholy eye; 711:Nazo Ana Clinic in Kabul, Afghanistan 571:"Naz o Ana by Mohammad Osman Mohmand" 142:region. She is remembered as a brave 7: 657:"Blog – afghanistanwomencouncil.org" 447: 445: 388: 386: 117: 120:, "Nazo the grandmother"), was an 16:Afghan poet and writer (1651–1717) 14: 495:. BiblioBazaar, LLC. p. 36. 307: 154:Early life and family background 716:Nazo tokhi relationship website 661:www.afghanistanwomencouncil.org 108:(نازو توخۍ), commonly known as 1401:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 50:1717 (aged 65–66), 1: 1462:Women in 18th-century warfare 1457:Women in 17th-century warfare 338:Pashto literature and poetry 1273:Names of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 460:University Press of America 1513: 1487:Women in war in South Asia 1452:18th-century women writers 1447:17th-century women writers 1437:17th-century Afghan people 1406:War in North-West Pakistan 1366:Afghan War of Independence 360:Afghanistan, Volumes 20-22 1467:18th-century Afghan poets 945:Abdul Samad Khan Achakzai 815:Malak Ahmad Khan Yusufzai 590:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 546:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 293:Nazo Ana is revered as a 1201:Pashtun Tahafuz Movement 1346:Second Anglo-Afghan War 1316:Third Battle of Panipat 1296:First Battle of Panipat 1206:People's Peace Movement 1090:Yusuf Khan and Sherbano 1278:Anti-Pashtun sentiment 1085:Adam Khan and Durkhani 274: 253: 1477:Pashto-language poets 1472:Pashtun women writers 1053:northern Afghanistan 865:Najib Khan Yousafzai 193:were her grandsons. 173:and governor of the 1376:Waziristan campaign 1243:Pashtun nationalism 970:Mohammad Najibullah 667:on 23 February 2010 185:, was her son, and 1482:Afghan women poets 1442:17th-century poets 1321:Battle of Nowshera 1311:Battle of Gulnabad 1214:Religious-military 1148:Ahmad Shah Durrani 885:Malalai of Maiwand 870:Dost Mohammad Khan 860:Ahmad Shah Durrani 840:Aimal Khan Mohmand 835:Kalu Khan Yusufzai 429:Harvard University 328:Malalai of Maiwand 283:Ahmad Shah Durrani 127:and writer in the 67:Nāzo Anā, Nāzo Nyā 1414: 1413: 1396:Soviet–Afghan War 1381:Second Waziristan 1361:Siege of Malakand 1351:Battle of Maiwand 1253:Afghan (ethnonym) 1229: 1228: 1196:Khudai Khidmatgar 965:Abdul Ahad Momand 895:Abdur Rahman Khan 880:Victor of Maiwand 845:Darya Khan Afridi 458:. 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Index

Kandahar
Safavid Iran
Hotak Empire
Kandahar
Poetry
bravery
Mirwais Hotak
Pashto
Afghan
poet
Pashto language
Afghan king
Mirwais Hotak
Kandahar
woman warrior
Afghan history
Pashtun
Kandahar Province
Tokhi
Pashtun tribe
Ghazni
Hotak dynasty
Mirwais Hotak
Mahmud Hotak
Hussain Hotak
Pashtunwali
Pashtun tribes
Ghilji
Sadozai
Safavid

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