22:
119:
255:, stated the commission did not specifically recommend a nationwide screening program for mental illness, while it did discuss the need to identify mental illness in certain settings (juvenile detention facilities, foster care). The commission also recommended deeper study of the safety and effectiveness of medication use, especially among children.
194:, especially during the first month of drug use. Also during TMAP, psychotropic medication was wrongfully prescribed to people not suffering from mental illness, including troublesome children and difficult elderly people in nursing homes. In 2009, Eli Lilly was found guilty of wrongfully marketing Zyprexa for non-psychotic people.
247:
The commission reported that "despite their prevalence, mental disorders often go undiagnosed," so it recommended comprehensive mental health screening for "consumers of all ages," including preschool children, because "each year, young children are expelled from preschools and childcare facilities
243:
On July 22, 2003, the
President's commission returned a report containing nineteen formal recommendations, organized under six proposed national goals for mental health. The commission emphasised recovery from mental illness, calls for consumer and family-centered care, and recommendations that
497:
made famous by the movie that bears his name. Since 1992, Adams has supported MindFreedom campaigns, and in August, 2004, he kicked off the campaign against the New
Freedom Commission by volunteering to screen President Bush himself. "He needs a lot of help. I'll see him for free," said Adams.
186:
mandate, psychotropic medication was wrongfully prescribed to the general public. Specifically, TMAP and drug manufacturers marketed 'atypical antipsychotic drugs', such as
Seroquel, Zyprexa, and others, for a wide variety of non-psychotic behavior issues. These drugs were later found to cause
545:
Critics also contend that the strategy behind the commission was developed by the pharmaceutical industry, advancing the theory that the primary purpose of the commission was to recommend implementation of TMAP based algorithms on a nationwide basis. TMAP, which advises the use of newer, more
150:
The
President directed the Commission to identify policies that could be implemented by Federal, State and local governments to maximize the utility of existing resources, improve coordination of treatments and services, and promote successful community integration for adults with a serious
584:
Jones wrote a lengthy report in which he stated that, behind the recommendations of the New
Freedom Commission, was the "political/pharmaceutical alliance." It was this alliance, according to Jones, which developed the Texas project, specifically to promote the use of newer, more expensive
593:. He further claimed this alliance was "poised to consolidate the TMAP effort into a comprehensive national policy to treat mental illness with expensive, patented medications of questionable benefit and deadly side effects, and to force private insurers to pick up more of the tab."
460:' descriptor, contending the commission is yet another example of the excesses of drug industry marketing, and that the effects of its recommendations will simply foster drug use rather than the prevention of mental illness and use of alternative treatment modalities.
234:
The commission issued an interim report on
November 1, 2002. Findings in the report included estimated prevalence of severe mental illness among adults and severe emotional disturbance in children, the existence of effective treatments, and barriers to care.
444:, and have concerns about the potential for unnecessarily causing neurological damage and contributing to increased substance abuse and drug dependence. Critics are also concerned by what they see as the pharmaceutical industry's use of
178:
consumers, families, providers, and advocates has supported the
Commission process and recommendations, using the Commission's findings as a launching point for recommending widespread reform of the nation's mental health system.
263:
Noting the country's services for people with mental illness and disabilities were "fragmented," the commission's final report offered 19 recommendations within six larger goals to improve service coordination, move toward a
485:, has been galvanized by their strong opposition to the New Freedom Commission. Using celebrity to advance their opposition, the MindFreedom coalition has again enlisted the support of longtime member and
1268:
569:
systems of Texas. Through the guise of TMAP, critics contend, the drug industry has methodically influenced the decision making of elected and appointed public officials to gain access to citizens in
1001:
163:(TMAP) as a blueprint, subsequently recommended screening of American adults for possible mental illnesses, and children for emotional disturbances, thereby identifying those with suspected
1199:
147:
service delivery system and make recommendations based on its findings. The commission has been touted as part of his commitment to eliminate inequality for
Americans with disabilities.
39:
741:
1278:
915:
1288:
1263:
628:
182:
A coalition of opponents questioned the motives of the commission, based on the results from a similar 1995 Texas mandate while Bush was
Governor. During the
477:
criticized the commission's screening recommendations as "fishing for customers." A coalition of over 100 advocacy organizations, united under the banner of
1273:
808:
830:
86:
190:
In addition to atypical antipsychotic drugs, earlier versions of psychotropic medications, including Prozac, were found to sharply increase rates of
1009:
58:
690:
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65:
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72:
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https://hhs.texas.gov/sites/default/files//documents/about-hhs/communications-events/meetings-events/dur/110317/dur-agenda10b-171103.pdf
513:), were more concerned by the commission's suggestion to use schools as a site for screening. Paul's concern led to the introduction of
853:
790:
653:
299:
183:
160:
326:
105:
54:
581:, a former investigator in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Office of Inspector General (OIG), Bureau of Special Investigations.
422:
to improve access and coordination of mental health care, especially for
Americans in remote areas or in underserved populations.
389:
525:
of students without the express, written, voluntary, informed consent of parents. Paul introduced similar bills in May 2007 (
482:
252:
130:
43:
894:
558:
156:
557:
TMAP, which was created in 1995 while President Bush was governor of Texas, began as an alliance of individuals from the
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603:
578:
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79:
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919:
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on January 4, 2005. The bill, which died in committee, would have forbidden federal funds from being used for any
32:
623:
474:
449:
426:
374:
816:
440:
Opponents of the plan see little in the way of potential benefits from the plan, except increased profits for
522:
381:
198:
167:
who could then be provided with support services and state-of-the-art treatment, often in the form of newer
838:
441:
292:
633:
618:
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Develop an individualized plan of care for every adult with a serious mental illness and child with a
1203:
574:
486:
407:
403:
338:
765:
663:
457:
342:
206:
140:
1002:"Top 25 Censored Stories for 2006: #11 Universal Mental Screening Program Usurps Parental Rights"
809:"Goal 4: Early Mental Health Screening, Assessment, and Referral to Services Are Common Practice"
740:
Texas Vendor Drug Program Drug Use Criteria: Atypical Antipsychotics (oral) Publication History,
638:
445:
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280:
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Align relevant Federal programs to improve access and accountability for mental health services.
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1100:
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534:
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514:
395:
Improve and expand the workforce providing evidence-based mental health services and supports.
168:
986:
1232:
1224:
985:(Press release). MindFreedom Support Coalition International. 16 August 2004. Archived from
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946:
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794:
305:
Involve consumers and families fully in orienting the mental health system toward recovery.
197:
Opponents also assert the New Freedom initiative campaign is a thinly veiled proxy for the
608:
577:. The person primarily responsible for bringing these issues to the public's attention is
478:
214:
137:
764:
Broadened Use Of Atypical Antipsychotics: Safety, Effectiveness, And Policy Challenges,
707:
668:
590:
562:
494:
469:
355:
265:
209:. Opponents also contend that the initiative's wider objectives are to foster chemical
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133:
1237:
1212:
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1257:
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319:
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144:
793:(Press release). President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health. Archived from
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118:
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202:
164:
490:
21:
950:
648:
419:
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902:
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210:
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Improve access to quality care in rural and geographically remote areas.
272:
Americans Understand that Mental Health Is Essential to Overall Health.
370:
Excellent Mental Health Care Is Delivered and Research Is Accelerated.
268:, and help all individuals with mental illness and disability recover:
191:
570:
546:
expensive medications, has itself been the subject of controversy in
554:
and other states where efforts have been made to implement its use.
547:
453:
1196:
Achieving the Promise: Transforming Mental Health Care in America
415:
Technology Is Used to Access Mental Health Care and Information.
766:
https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/full/10.1377/hlthaff.28.5.w770
314:
Protect and enhance the rights of people with mental illnesses.
286:
Address mental health with the same urgency as physical health.
244:
states develop a more comprehensive approach to mental health.
143:
on April 29, 2002 to conduct a comprehensive study of the U.S.
510:
398:
Develop the knowledge base in four understudied areas: mental
365:, across the life span, and connect to treatment and supports.
15:
935:"Bush plans to screen whole US population for mental illness"
205:
medication on mentally healthy individuals in its pursuit of
1181:
New Freedom Commission on Mental Health (October 29, 2002).
248:
for severely disruptive behaviors and emotional disorders."
117:
1213:"Secret US report surfaces on antidepressants in children"
1194:
New Freedom Commission on Mental Health (July 22, 2003).
275:
Advance and implement a national campaign to reduce the
1000:
Van Nuys, David; Ferritto, John; Johnson, Matt (2006).
1269:
Mental health organizations based in the United States
377:, and ultimately to cure and prevent mental illnesses.
691:"President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health"
835:
President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health
813:
President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health
752:The Lilly Suicides, A peculiar and troubling case,
724:
President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
791:"Mental Health Commission Releases Interim Report"
754:https://adbusters.org/featured/the-lilly-suicides/
778:http://projects.propublica.org/graphics/bigpharma
351:Improve and expand school mental health programs.
1050:"H.R. 181 (109th): Parental Consent Act of 2005"
311:Create a Comprehensive State Mental Health Plan.
356:co-occurring mental and substance use disorders
854:"Opinion: Second thoughts about NAMI's agenda"
629:List of psychiatric drugs by condition treated
358:and link with integrated treatment strategies.
187:increased rates of sudden death in patients.
983:"President Bush and the Shrinking of the USA"
720:"Final Report to the President Now Available"
8:
373:Accelerate research to promote recovery and
348:Promote the mental health of young children.
279:of seeking care and a national strategy for
448:and the compromise of scientific integrity
322:in Mental Health Services Are Eliminated.
213:control of American citizens, contrary to
1236:
1127:"H.R.2769 - Parental Consent Act of 2011"
1101:"H.R.2218 - Parental Consent Act of 2009"
1075:"H.R.2387 - Parental Consent Act of 2007"
1008:. Sonoma State University. Archived from
958:
171:that entered the market in recent years.
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
55:"New Freedom Commission on Mental Health"
1279:2002 establishments in the United States
1024:"H.R.181 - Parental Consent Act of 2005"
429:and personal health information systems.
388:and demonstration projects and create a
681:
537:); those, likewise, died in committee.
325:Improve access to quality care that is
127:New Freedom Commission on Mental Health
1289:United States Presidential Commissions
1264:Mental health law in the United States
1166:. Law Project for Psychiatric Rights.
701:(published May 3, 2002): 22337–22338.
7:
565:industry, and the mental health and
517:Parental Consent Act of 2005 in the
402:, long-term effects of medications,
44:adding citations to reliable sources
689:Bush, George W. (April 29, 2002).
654:Self-help groups for mental health
506:
184:Texas Medication Algorithm Project
161:Texas Medication Algorithm Project
14:
1274:Organizations established in 2002
1211:Lenzer, Jeanne (August 7, 2004).
425:Develop and implement integrated
345:to Services Are Common Practice.
933:Lenzer, Jeanne (June 19, 2004).
789:Weber, Mark (November 1, 2002).
20:
1183:Interim Report to the President
837:. July 22, 2003. Archived from
815:. July 22, 2003. Archived from
361:Screen for mental disorders in
31:needs additional citations for
893:Lieberman, Trudy (July 2005).
852:Sullivan, Harley (July 2004).
501:Others, including Congressman
483:psychiatric survivors movement
392:to guide their implementation.
253:Congressional Research Service
1:
300:serious emotional disturbance
157:serious emotional disturbance
1284:Presidency of George W. Bush
159:. The commission, using the
876:"Fair and Balanced Science"
604:Allen Jones (whistleblower)
519:US House of Representatives
174:A broad-based coalition of
1305:
899:Columbia Journalism Review
659:List of twelve-step groups
418:Use health technology and
390:public–private partnership
1198:(Report). Rockville, MD:
951:10.1136/bmj.328.7454.1458
624:List of psychiatric drugs
464:Screening recommendations
1229:10.1136/bmj.329.7461.307
1185:(Report). Archived from
776:Big Pharma’s Big Fines,
450:under color of authority
442:pharmaceutical companies
427:electronic health record
382:evidence-based practices
523:mental health screening
199:pharmaceutical industry
1012:on September 18, 2008.
858:Stanislaus Connections
452:, look askance at the
291:Mental Health Care Is
251:In contradiction, the
122:
1133:. Library of Congress
1107:. Library of Congress
1081:. Library of Congress
1030:. Library of Congress
920:registration required
730:on February 13, 2005.
634:Outpatient commitment
619:Involuntary treatment
614:Biological psychiatry
575:psychiatric hospitals
541:TMAP origin criticism
456:of the commission's '
121:
1155:(January 20, 2004).
533:), and August 2011 (
487:Gesundheit Institute
481:in representing the
337:Early Mental Health
327:culturally competent
155:and children with a
40:improve this article
989:on August 22, 2004.
905:on August 18, 2006.
831:"Executive Summary"
664:Twelve-step program
559:University of Texas
446:front organizations
363:primary health care
295:and Family Driven.
129:was established by
1206:on April 15, 2005.
1189:on March 10, 2005.
841:on April 12, 2005.
819:on April 12, 2005.
797:on April 13, 2005.
639:Psychopharmacology
400:health disparities
341:, Assessment, and
281:suicide prevention
169:psychoactive drugs
123:
882:. March 18, 2005.
864:on July 17, 2012.
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115:
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695:Federal Register
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1175:Further reading
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609:Anti-psychiatry
599:
591:antidepressants
543:
529:), April 2009 (
479:Mindfreedom.org
475:Robert Whitaker
466:
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261:
259:Recommendations
241:
232:
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215:civil liberties
138:Executive Order
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669:Recovery model
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587:antipsychotics
563:pharmaceutical
542:
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535:H.R. 2769
531:H.R. 2218
527:H.R. 2387
495:medical doctor
470:Mad in America
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230:Interim report
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153:mental illness
134:George W. Bush
131:U.S. President
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644:Psychotherapy
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57: –
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51:Find sources:
45:
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29:This article
27:
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18:
17:
1220:
1216:
1204:the original
1187:the original
1164:Psych Rights
1163:
1153:Jones, Allen
1147:
1135:. Retrieved
1131:Congress.Gov
1130:
1121:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:Congress.Gov
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1083:. Retrieved
1079:Congress.Gov
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1057:. Retrieved
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1028:Congress.Gov
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552:Pennsylvania
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239:Final report
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219:human rights
203:psychotropic
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165:disabilities
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126:
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96:October 2007
93:
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50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1137:October 20,
1111:October 20,
1085:October 20,
1059:October 20,
1034:October 20,
579:Allen Jones
567:corrections
491:Patch Adams
354:Screen for
320:Disparities
1258:Categories
676:References
649:TeenScreen
573:and State
436:Opposition
420:telehealth
408:acute care
375:resilience
201:to foster
66:newspapers
880:Daily Kos
339:Screening
1247:15297325
1054:GovTrack
969:15205287
597:See also
503:Ron Paul
489:founder
380:Advance
343:Referral
293:Consumer
211:behavior
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