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493:, leaving Newton as the area between Karangahape Road and Eden Terrace - since the creation of the Motorway in the 1960s many people do not think of Karangahape Road as being part of Newton, reserving that name for the area around Upper Symonds Street. The Newton Post Office has always been on Karangahape Road; the first one from 1878 was on the corner of Cobden Street (demolished 1970). Its replacement (built 1973) is located on Karangahape Road at the corner of East Street. From the late Victorian period until 2011, there was a separate Post Office serving Newton and Eden Terrace, known as Upper Symonds Street.
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Auckland's traffic problems would be alleviated. It wasn't foreseen that the motorways would have a devastating effect on retail trade; the
Symonds Street Shopping area was badly hit. Previously the main centre for furniture shopping for the Auckland region (Tylers, Grace Brothers, The Maple, Smith & Brown, and Jon Jensen), the Symonds Street retail trade went into a serious decline and virtually disappeared as a retail hub; its Business Association collapsed in 1976 and has only recently (2012) been revived.
788:. This elegant Edwardian building in the classical style is located on Mt Eden Road near the junction with New North Road. It was designed by the architect: Edward Bartley and opened in March 1913. This building was decommissioned by the City Council in the early 1990s and was sold, becoming a pub. The current establishment is called Galbraiths Alehouse which brews its own brand of ale; it is named after a brewery which was located nearby in New North Road but demolished in the middle of the 20th century.
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Symonds Street Shops were the location of several large
Furniture stores; Grace Brothers, The Maple, Smith & Brown, and Jon Jensen. Also located in the area were several entertainment venues; The Orange Coronation Hall, St Benedict's Hall, a Roller Skating Rink as well as the first purpose built cinema (the 1911 Lyric; demolished in the 1990s) and one of Auckland most famous restaurant's in the 1960s, the El Matador.
701:. This 19th-century wood-frame building clad in corrugated iron is at the end of Stable Lane. It was built as Livery Stables for the Winstone company. This is a rare survival of an urban stable block made especially interesting by its use of corrugated iron. Recently registered by the Auckland City Council as a heritage building, the Stables has been renovated as part of a new building complex called "Site Three".
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523:; many 19th-century bricks found in central Auckland bear the imprint "Newton". From the 1890s onwards Newton was the location of many small scale industries: shirt, clothing and boot factories, upholstery, rattan furniture & basket manufacturing etc. It was also the location of several specialist metal works including brass foundries and bicycle importers & manufacturers.
801:. 59 France Street. An unusual survival of a 19th-century wooden pub in an urban area. Once surrounded by single storied wooden houses of the same period this building now stands alone in amongst late 20th century industrial buildings (many of which have been recently converted to housing). The tavern was demolished in 2018, with the land being redeveloped into apartment buildings.
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756:, Khyber Pass Road (opposite St David's Church). Built in 1880 to the designs of Edward Mahoney, this Anglican church has one of the best wooden church interiors in the world. This is the second most important Anglican church in the Auckland Diocese and is the headquarters for the Maori branch of the Anglican Church in New Zealand.
646:. The original wooden church was distinguished by a bell tower with spire, the brick replacement church was intended to replicate this design but the tower has never constructed. This is the second most important Catholic Church in Auckland and served as the Cathedral while Saint Patrick's Cathedral was closed for restoration work.
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534:(which were, and still are major routes), Newton was a fairly densely populated suburb, mainly of a working class nature with many boarding houses. Until the construction of the motorway system in the 1960s, the gully area was the location of several primary and intermediate level schools and about six churches.
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After the motorway was cut through, Newton became even less of a desirable place to live with
Symonds Street and Newton Road becoming almost motorway onramps. Much of the remaining housing stock in Newton was utilised for light industrial use and in many cases demolished and rebuilt as factories and
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As Newton Gully was viewed as the home of many criminals (Dennis Gunn being just one example) its combination of substandard housing, crime, and Trade Union activity was probably a contributing factor in its eventual destruction by City
Planners who used the Motorway as a convenient tool to rid the
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This reputation was one of the reasons the
Ponsonby Police Barracks were built on Ponsonby Road near the intersection with Karangahape and Newton Roads. This was the second most important Police facility in Auckland and was positioned there to enable a mass of Police to be on hand to quell anything
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In the mid 1990s most of the eastern portion of the street was demolished, partially to widen the roadway. This took with it several buildings of importance including the Lyric
Theatre of 1911, Tylers, the El Matador, the Astor Hotel and the BNZ (an Art Deco structure with Maori motifs). Initially
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Upper
Symonds Street is the location of three large churches: St Benedicts Roman Catholic Church (the 2nd most important catholic Church in Auckland), The Church of the Holy Sepulchre (2nd most important Anglican Church in Auckland) and St David's Presbyterian Church. In the 20th century the Upper
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As a slum (or 'Decadent Area' as they were termed in the 1930s by the City
Council) Newton was seen as an area of biological and moral contamination. The routing of the Motorway system through the gully in the 1960s was seen as ideal; people would relocate to new areas to live healthier lives and
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to the south west. From about 1900 to the early 1960s K' Road was
Auckland's busiest shopping street with a large range of clothing and shoe shops along with several department stores. During the middle of the 20th century Karangahape Road (and to a lesser extent the adjacent Upper Symonds Street
782:, Corner of Mt Eden Road and New North Road. Currently a restaurant and for most of the 20th century the location of an Undertakers Firm this building was built as the Eden Vine Pub. Sitting just inside the Borough of Mt Eden it was forced to close when the borough went dry around 1909.
572:. The new park, which was completed around 1945, included a playground for children, ironically this facility came at a time when much of the housing in the area was being replaced with light industrial businesses so the park has never seen much of the use it was intended to see.
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The 1861 Newton
Electoral district, represented by one MP, was bounded to the north by the harbour and Auckland East and West Districts, to the east by Parnell District, to the south by Cabbage Tree Rd and Karangahape Rd and to the west by Meola and Scoria Creeks.
727:, possibly the first regular air mail service in the world (1896). Certainly the world's first 'airmail' stamps were issued for the Great Barrier Pigeon-Gram Service from 1898 to 1908. Next to the house stood large aviaries housing the birds.
366:(1810ā41), an officer of the 96th Regiment of Foot of the British Army. He came to New Zealand in the early 1830s as agent of the Waitemata and Manukau Land Company and was instrumental in the founding of Auckland and the signing of the
374:'s closest and most effective officials and was one of the first six Police Magistrates in New Zealand as well as Chief Magistrate of Auckland and Deputy Surveyor of New Zealand. During 1841 Symonds accompanied the naturalist
719:. On the corner of Upper Queen St and Newton Road is a small wooden Victorian house. Unremarkable in itself, this is one of the very few original houses remaining in the area. It was the office of Mr Holden Howie's
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shops) was a destination shopping centre, especially busy on late nights due to the presence of cinemas. Late nights in this area were Thursday night with the adjacent Queen Street having Friday as Its late night.
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to Eden Terrace. References to Newton can therefore describe different areas at different times in the past; the Newton Branch of the ASB for example was built in the 1880s at the Karangahape Road end of
695:, St Benedicts Street. This is a large and imposing 1920s building in the neo-classical style. The architects were Chilwell & Trevithick, who apparently specialized in buildings of this type.
642:, St Benedicts Street. This Catholic brick church in the Flemish Gothic style dates from 1886 and replaces an earlier wooden church which burnt down. Both churches were by Auckland architect
608:) that development was relocated away from this area. The 'missing' part of the street has subsequently been rebuilt with buildings which are very poor replacements of the lost structures.
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or Newton Gully. Virtually across the road from the Police Barracks was the Star Hotel (corner of Karangahape and Newton Roads) this was a centre of Union Activity and probable Sedition.
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Before the 1870s there were several brick works in Newton Gully including some which manufactured tiles, pipes and even 'Art Pottery'. These companies were progressively relocated to
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warehouses. Since the 1990s there has been a reverse trend of rebuilding or converting industrial buildings for residential use including some large apartment block complexes.
678:). Adjacent to this building is an empty site used as a carpark. This was the location of the Edwardian St Benedicts School which was closed down in 1980 and amalgamated with
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At the southern end of Symonds Street are the Symonds Street Shops. Here Upper Symonds Street has two major intersections with other arterial roads: Newton Road and
686:. Most of the buildings were demolished but the Hall burnt down in the late 1980s - it had been an important venue for the area; hosting dances and theatre groups.
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memorial and Presbyterian church, and closed in 2020. The building was renovated and reopened in late 2023 as KÄhui St David's, a community centre.
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Historically, the suburb had a fairly dubious reputation. A 1920s newspaper described it as a "haunt of many of Auckland's best-known crooks".
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Townhouses (such as this gated community) and apartment blocks have replaced a big part of the older fabric of the eastern part of the suburb.
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magazine's Melinda Williams referred to the "strikingly graceful concrete lines of Andrew Patterson's award winning Site Three development".
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826:. St Benedict's College (opened in 1886 in St Benedict's St) closed down in 1980 and was demolished. Its secondary department merged with
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in 1965ā75, Newton has been divided into two parts, and as a result, lost much of its size and coherence. The northern part is centred on
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to alleviate the perceived problems of an area of densely packed sub-standard housing. Properties in Basque Street were purchased by the
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were intended to occupy the resulting vacant block of land but for various reasons (including sightline issues involving the profile of
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in particular) was quite a worry, leading to the eventual closure of the cemetery and the opening of a new facility at
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In the 1880s there was concern that the domestic water supplies for the area were being contaminated by the adjacent
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area to the east. The possibility of Well water being contaminated by decomposing matter and embalming chemicals (
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structure originally known as St David's Presbyterian Church, which replaced an earlier wooden Gothic church by
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In the 19th century Newton was the name given to a slightly different area - stretching from what is now called
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386:. Following his death his brother John Jermyn Symonds continued to live in the colony; Symonds Street in
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738:, Khyber Pass Road. This small neo-classical building is one of the many buildings commissioned by the
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872:(1919ā1987) ā renowned painter ā lived in Newton Gully in the 1950s; house relocated to Freemans Bay
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city of what they considered a problem area. This was in accord with the example set by
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https://www.webcitation.org/66vvsCSPx?url=http://www.tepapa.govt.nz/wings/pigeons3.htm
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was allowed to live here from 2004 to 2007 while awaiting the outcome of his trial.
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1067:"Timelapse shows demolition of the Kings Arms Tavern after 130 years in operation"
850:; from the ages of 15 to 17 lived at 48 East Street (now removed for the motorway)
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takes its name from the ridge it stands on - known in pre-European times as
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628:- 132 Upper Symonds Street. Former Motorcar Showrooms from the late 1920s,
413:- the name possibly indicates the route that was taken to visit an eminent
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Decently and in Order, the Centennial History of the Auckland City Council
568:. These were demolished and the land cleared resulting in the creation of
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in New York City and emulated by similar Town Planners around the world.
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866:, grew up in Newton Gully in the 1950s; house removed for the motorway
856:( ā1920) ā first person convicted using fingerprints; house demolished
382:. Capt Symonds died on 23 November 1841 in a boating accident on the
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926:"Statutes of New Zealand: acts passed by the General Assembly, 1860"
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1041:"Central Auckland church saved from demolition reopens to public"
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In the 1940s an area south of Newton Road underwent a process of
541:; The Newton gully was created by a stream which drains into the
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1127:. Edward Bennett. Karangahape Road Business Association 2004.
337:/Ponsonby and Karangahape Road intersection to the west.
1097:. Una Platts. Avon Fine Prints Limited New Zealand 1971.
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978:"Famous New Zealand Trials ā The Trial of Dennis Gunn"
1002:. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 22 October 2021
980:. Victoria University of Wellington ā Victoria.ac.nz
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The former Orange Hall, a well-known Newton landmark
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2013 Census QuickStats about a place : Newton
508:gave some of his early speeches at the Star Hotel.
329:. Both Karangahape and Newton Roads intersect with
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57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
325:, and the southern part on Newton Road and upper
1024:. St David's Presbyterian Church. Archived from
654:, To the south of the church is a brick Gothic
1103:. Terence Hodgson. Random Century NZ Ltd 1992.
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489:in 1898 the northwestern portion was renamed
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1109:. John Stacpoole. A.H & A.W Reed 1976
526:Situated between the busy retail areas of
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1101:The Heart of Colonial Auckland, 1865-1910
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
676:Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart
586:
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133:Suburb in Auckland Council, New Zealand
1095:The Lively Capital, Auckland 1840-1865
952:"Whose Hand Helped Smith To Get Away?"
362:Symonds Street is named after Captain
310:. It had a population of 1,641 in the
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1413:Museum of Transport & Technology
1121:. William Main. Millwood Press 1977.
1107:Colonial Architecture in New Zealand
1039:Miller, Corazon (27 December 2023).
306:, under the local governance of the
55:adding citations to reliable sources
1065:Appleby, Luke (26 September 2018).
901:"NiÅ«tana - te Aka MÄori Dictionary"
658:also by Mahoney. now occupied by a
620:Stamp for early Pigeon-Gram service
333:to the east. Newton Road joins the
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1119:Auckland Through a Victorian Lens
671:St Benedict's Convent and College
1022:"St David's Presbyterian Church"
882:in St Benedicts Street 2004ā2007
810:Local secondary schools include
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1482:Auckland City Council (defunct)
421:who lived on the shores of the
42:needs additional citations for
1125:Karangahape Road Heritage Walk
317:Since the construction of the
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812:Auckland Girls Grammar School
786:Former Grafton Public Library
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1398:Auckland War Memorial Museum
1000:"St David's memorial church"
932:. 30 January 1861. p. 6
764:, Khyber Pass Road. A brick
754:Church of the Holy Sepulchre
626:John Andrews & Sons Bldg
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1423:New Zealand Maritime Museum
1115:. G.W.A Bush. Collins 1971.
632:style building designed by
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1525:WaitematÄ Local Board Area
1366:Facilities and attractions
878:ā refugee, resided in the
364:William Cornwallis Symonds
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772:. It opened in 1927 as a
370:. He was one of Governor
319:Central Motorway Junction
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1166:36.860995Ā°S 174.752398Ā°E
1474:WaitematÄ and Gulf ward
1448:Western Springs Reserve
1213:, Auckland, New Zealand
864:Mayor of Waitakere City
816:Auckland Grammar School
640:Saint Benedict's Church
539:Symonds Street Cemetery
485:Following the death of
411:The Path of Karangahape
344:, and Mt Eden Road and
298:) is a small suburb of
1418:Nelson Street Cycleway
1171:-36.860995; 174.752398
848:Mayor of Auckland City
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1469:WaitematÄ Local Board
1138:Photographs of Newton
740:Auckland Savings Bank
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612:Buildings of interest
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566:Auckland City Council
506:Michael Joseph Savage
378:in his survey of the
66:"Newton, New Zealand"
1438:Parnell Rose Gardens
1388:Auckland Art Gallery
1231:Auckland city centre
1144:heritage collections
824:Saint Mary's College
725:Great Barrier Island
634:A. Sinclair O'Connor
407:Te Ara o Karangahape
51:improve this article
1520:Suburbs of Auckland
1499:Western Springs AFC
1403:Auckland waterfront
1317:Almorah Rock Forest
1312:Albert Park Volcano
1305:Geographic features
1162: /
1142:Auckland Libraries'
1028:on 8 February 2021.
744:Daniel B. Patterson
742:from the architect
392:John Jermyn Symonds
1408:Gus Fisher Gallery
820:St Peter's College
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449:. You can help by
368:Treaty of Waitangi
192: ā¢ Total
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930:The New Zealander
838:Notable residents
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1443:Western Park
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1241:Freemans Bay
1236:Eden Terrace
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502:Freemans Bay
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451:adding to it
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280:Eden Terrace
217:Auckland CBD
212:Freemans Bay
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49:Please help
44:verification
41:
1428:Objectspace
1378:Albert Park
1373:ABA Stadium
1169: /
1157:174Ā°45ā²09ā³E
1006:26 February
876:Ahmed Zaoui
862:(1940ā ) ā
854:Dennis Gunn
846:(1946ā ) ā
774:World War I
723:service to
721:pigeon post
699:The Stables
664:Ahmed Zaoui
600:Casino and
570:Basque Park
335:Great North
312:2013 census
304:New Zealand
170:New Zealand
1514:Categories
1457:Government
1342:Meola Reef
1154:36Ā°51ā²40ā³S
1076:30 January
1050:30 January
962:13 January
936:5 December
887:References
860:Bob Harvey
844:John Banks
705:Site Three
691:Freemasons
662:of Monks.
656:presbytery
275:Mount Eden
187:Population
77:newspapers
1261:Newmarket
1256:Herne Bay
1251:Grey Lynn
1226:Arch Hill
1211:WaitematÄ
832:Royal Oak
806:Education
684:Royal Oak
602:Sky Tower
551:Waikumete
491:Grey Lynn
270:Kingsland
266:Arch Hill
223:Arch Hill
107:July 2022
1327:Coxs Bay
1291:Westmere
1276:Ponsonby
1140:held in
956:NZ Truth
521:New Lynn
388:Onehunga
300:Auckland
207:Ponsonby
1271:Parnell
1246:Grafton
984:10 July
606:Mt Eden
598:Skycity
547:arsenic
430:History
417:called
415:tohunga
296:Niutana
259:Grafton
167:Country
91:scholar
1266:Newton
1071:1 News
1045:1 News
766:Gothic
288:Newton
240:Newton
148:Suburb
140:Newton
93:
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72:
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709:Urbis
292:MÄori
195:1,641
98:JSTOR
84:books
1078:2024
1052:2024
1008:2023
986:2017
964:2011
938:2020
822:and
693:Hall
596:the
530:and
419:Hape
176:City
70:news
682:in
553:in
500:in
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53:by
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