312:
25:
155:
Born the son of a paper merchant in Paris, Boulanger studied first mathematics, and later ancient languages. He composed several philosophical works in which he sought to come up with naturalistic explanations for superstitions and religious practices, all of which were published posthumously. His
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
405:
55:
177:(«Christianisme dévoilé», 1761), using Boulanger's name as his pseudonym, just two years after the philosopher's death. Boulanger also was one of the first modern critics of
361:
420:
430:
400:
425:
72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
80:
354:
395:
415:
390:
277:
445:
347:
102:
211:"Notices sur les auteurs des dix-sept volumes de "discours" de l'Encyclopédie. Recherches sur Diderot et sur l'Encyclopédie"
93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
210:
440:
410:
88:
109:
37:
243:
173:
435:
385:
380:
144:
164:(«L’Antiquité dévoilée par ses usages», 1766). Boulanger's collected works were published in 1792.
168:
273:
84:
331:
316:
131:
190:
140:
374:
294:
178:
171:(Paul-Henri Thiry, 1723–1789) published his controversial anti-religious work
293:
Annet, Peter; Boulanger, Nicolas
Antoine; Holbach, Paul Henri Thiry (1823).
91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
136:
66:
160:(«Recherches sur l’origine du despotisme oriental», 1761) and
18:
139:– 16 September 1759, in Paris) was a French philosopher and
335:
62:
58:
a machine-translated version of the French article.
158:Research into the Origins of Oriental Despotism
238:
236:
193:, discovered in 1993, was named in his honor.
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
355:
8:
406:Contributors to the Encyclopédie (1751–1772)
330:This biography of a French philosopher is a
296:Critical Examination of the Life of St. Paul
215:Recherches Sur Diderot et Sur l'Encyclopédie
313:Works by or about Nicolas Antoine Boulanger
99:{{Translated|fr|Nicolas Antoine Boulanger}}
362:
348:
272:. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 71.
201:
130:
7:
327:
325:
334:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
431:18th-century French philosophers
421:École des Ponts ParisTech alumni
401:18th-century French male writers
23:
426:French male non-fiction writers
97:You may also add the template
16:French philosopher (1722–1759)
1:
132:[nikɔlaɑ̃twanbulɑ̃ʒe]
396:18th-century French writers
244:"7346 Boulanger (1993 DQ2)"
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
462:
416:Enlightenment philosophers
324:
61:Machine translation, like
391:18th-century philosophers
209:Kafker, Frank A. (1989).
124:Nicolas Antoine Boulanger
38:the corresponding article
446:French philosopher stubs
270:Dictionary of Pseudonyms
135:; 11 November 1722, in
108:For more guidance, see
189:The Koronian asteroid
268:Room, Adrian (2010).
174:Christianity Unveiled
128:French pronunciation:
81:copyright attribution
145:Age of Enlightenment
248:Minor Planet Center
441:Writers from Paris
162:Antiquity Unveiled
89:interlanguage link
343:
342:
156:major works were
121:
120:
50:
46:
453:
364:
357:
350:
326:
317:Internet Archive
301:
300:
290:
284:
283:
265:
259:
258:
256:
254:
240:
231:
230:
228:
226:
206:
167:The German-born
134:
129:
100:
94:
67:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
461:
460:
456:
455:
454:
452:
451:
450:
411:Corps des ponts
371:
370:
369:
368:
322:
309:
304:
292:
291:
287:
280:
267:
266:
262:
252:
250:
242:
241:
234:
224:
222:
208:
207:
203:
199:
187:
169:Baron d'Holbach
153:
127:
117:
116:
115:
98:
92:
51:
45:(November 2012)
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
459:
457:
449:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
373:
372:
367:
366:
359:
352:
344:
341:
340:
320:
319:
308:
307:External links
305:
303:
302:
285:
279:978-0786443734
278:
260:
232:
200:
198:
195:
191:7346 Boulanger
186:
183:
152:
149:
141:man of letters
119:
118:
114:
113:
106:
95:
73:
70:
59:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
458:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
378:
376:
365:
360:
358:
353:
351:
346:
345:
339:
337:
333:
328:
323:
318:
314:
311:
310:
306:
299:. R. Carlile.
298:
297:
289:
286:
281:
275:
271:
264:
261:
249:
245:
239:
237:
233:
220:
216:
212:
205:
202:
196:
194:
192:
184:
182:
180:
176:
175:
170:
165:
163:
159:
150:
148:
146:
142:
138:
133:
125:
111:
107:
104:
96:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
336:expanding it
329:
321:
295:
288:
269:
263:
251:. Retrieved
247:
223:. Retrieved
218:
214:
204:
188:
172:
166:
161:
157:
154:
123:
122:
85:edit summary
76:
43:
35:
436:Philosophes
386:1759 deaths
381:1722 births
143:during the
375:Categories
197:References
179:Saint Paul
151:Biography
103:talk page
40:in French
221:(7): 133
79:provide
315:at the
185:Honours
101:to the
83:in the
42:.
276:
253:27 May
225:27 May
137:Paris
63:DeepL
332:stub
274:ISBN
255:2018
227:2018
77:must
75:You
56:View
65:or
377::
246:.
235:^
217:.
213:.
181:.
147:.
363:e
356:t
349:v
338:.
282:.
257:.
229:.
219:7
126:(
112:.
105:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.