152:
100:
96:, a future admiral. Walking by the sea ice, Kolchak fell in the split. When Begichev pulled him from the water, the lieutenant showed no signs of life. Begichev took off his dry clothes and dressed Kolchak with them. Then, to re-animate him, Begichev fired his pipe and put it in Kolchak's mouth. Kolchak opened his eyes.
2757:
3396:
3376:
22:
3381:
1919:
242:
3371:
880:
3300:
515:
523:
2875:
1881:
294:
2472:
2070:
1658:
3264:
1210:
2075:
92:. After the death of Baron Toll, Begichev took part in the research. During this voyage, he saved the life of his commander - lieutenant
3158:
2839:
2661:
2551:
2320:
909:
858:
60:
2609:
2190:
2129:
2632:
2710:
3361:
3386:
2941:
2927:
2901:
2738:
1632:
709:
235:
204:
21:
2764:
2734:
1077:
1067:
651:
353:
168:
2375:
2537:
2047:
1180:
119:
41:
2446:
2332:
2175:
1221:
682:
450:
2894:
2516:
2350:
2291:
2245:
363:
49:
474:
3391:
3254:
1979:
1953:
1946:
1686:
1397:
1298:
1290:
1273:
891:
437:
289:
228:
3077:
2687:
2383:
2182:
1967:
1849:
1652:
1534:
1385:
1234:
1172:
1159:
1032:
758:
410:
3227:
2818:
2812:
2730:
2604:
2389:
2115:
1991:
1841:
1729:
1513:
529:
3294:
2957:
2110:
1984:
1904:
1413:
1240:
442:
141:
3232:
2798:
2065:
730:
3237:
3206:
3011:
2964:
2863:
2667:
2586:
2529:
2278:
2272:
2122:
2080:
2042:
2022:
1617:
1392:
1228:
1138:
1120:
1037:
1008:
998:
886:
823:
597:
145:
64:
1278:
3356:
3351:
3091:
3083:
3026:
2614:
2478:
2459:
2404:
2396:
2196:
2136:
2095:
1708:
1699:
1570:
1565:
1469:
1333:
1090:
1052:
869:
864:
847:
659:
429:
397:
341:
321:
3366:
3212:
3134:
2599:
2522:
2438:
2219:
2211:
2160:
1800:
1758:
1253:
1216:
1105:
852:
739:
542:
347:
2370:
140:
in 1923–1924. During his explorations, he surveyed two islands, which have been called after him:
2933:
2825:
2806:
2345:
1887:
1781:
1745:
1721:
1612:
1459:
1434:
1430:
1420:
1326:
1304:
1283:
1164:
1154:
901:
789:
717:
390:
381:
373:
284:
264:
108:
88:
151:
3305:
3111:
3105:
3061:
3046:
2975:
2947:
2855:
2792:
2702:
2674:
2654:
2592:
2500:
2464:
2338:
2305:
2298:
2251:
2233:
2150:
1899:
1768:
1716:
1622:
1575:
1503:
1492:
1204:
1194:
1186:
1082:
1072:
983:
978:
961:
927:
794:
781:
602:
508:
466:
461:
251:
137:
93:
3322:
3054:
2746:
2626:
2452:
2425:
2365:
2240:
2170:
2155:
1823:
1818:
1792:
1787:
1669:
1592:
1545:
1312:
1132:
1097:
993:
988:
922:
836:
618:
610:
496:
416:
368:
358:
331:
133:
33:
3312:
3259:
3244:
3150:
3145:
3069:
3034:
2970:
2869:
2784:
2751:
2483:
2266:
2258:
2227:
2143:
2103:
1857:
1813:
1753:
1677:
1647:
1642:
1602:
1580:
1528:
1464:
1454:
1405:
1127:
1112:
965:
934:
896:
646:
574:
568:
491:
456:
316:
1835:
3286:
3269:
3222:
3181:
3171:
3140:
2999:
2989:
2881:
2831:
2696:
2646:
2619:
2564:
2360:
2355:
2204:
2057:
1911:
1873:
1830:
1763:
1737:
1691:
1664:
1637:
1607:
1550:
1508:
1498:
1378:
1371:
1268:
1248:
1060:
1020:
951:
747:
722:
677:
641:
635:
627:
587:
582:
556:
536:
304:
129:
99:
3345:
3249:
3191:
3186:
3176:
3126:
3121:
3097:
3041:
2918:
2912:
2907:
2506:
2417:
2410:
2165:
1960:
1939:
1807:
1585:
1555:
1523:
1518:
1355:
1261:
1144:
939:
752:
702:
695:
687:
592:
501:
336:
164:
45:
3280:
3274:
2886:
2850:
2716:
2543:
2493:
2432:
2286:
1974:
1925:
1775:
1597:
1560:
1540:
1481:
1015:
1003:
946:
874:
775:
672:
666:
563:
551:
424:
402:
326:
279:
72:
3317:
3217:
3165:
2983:
2770:
2558:
1933:
1865:
1627:
1486:
1449:
1349:
1341:
1149:
485:
209:
Baron Eduard von Toll's Last
Expedition: The Russian Polar Expedition, 1900–1903
124:
83:
68:
3116:
3019:
3003:
2845:
2778:
2679:
2088:
2037:
1997:
1319:
1045:
973:
915:
308:
2638:
1475:
1027:
810:
2570:
76:
3197:
2577:
1364:
842:
818:
806:
132:'s 1918 expedition. Begichev was one of the researchers exploring the
1443:
768:
115:
220:
167:. In 1964, a monument to Begichev was erected in the settlement of
48:
seaman and polar explorer. He was twice awarded gold medals by the
829:
150:
98:
2020:
262:
224:
118:, Begichev led an unsuccessful Soviet expedition to search for
86:'s 1900–1903 "Russian Polar Expedition" as the bosun of ship
75:
and traveled three times as a sailor and a boatswain to the
163:
Nikifor
Begichev died during wintering at the mouth of the
71:
fishers. In 1895, he was called up to the service in the
3397:
Russian military personnel of the Russo-Japanese War
2998:
2729:
2316:
2056:
1429:
960:
805:
303:
189:The Last Journey of Peter Tessem and Paul Knutsen
3377:People from Leninsky District, Volgograd Oblast
236:
114:In 1922, at the request of the government of
8:
2030:
2017:
272:
259:
243:
229:
221:
44:February 19), 1874 – May 18, 1927) was a
3301:Pole of Inaccessibility research station
20:
2876:Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition
180:
30:Nikifor Alekseevich Begichev (Bigichev)
3382:Recipients of the Cross of St. George
7:
38:Никифор Алексеевич Бегичев (Бигичев)
2662:Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition
859:Norse colonization of North America
2191:United States Exploring Expedition
14:
3372:People from Astrakhan Governorate
3265:Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station
2633:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
107:Later, Begichev took part in the
16:Russian seaman and polar explorer
3159:Amundsen's South Pole expedition
2552:Amundsen's South Pole expedition
122:, lost crew members of the ship
82:He was a participant in Baron
1:
2538:Japanese Antarctic Expedition
2473:Scottish Antarctic Expedition
120:Peter Tessem and Paul Knutsen
2895:Soviet Antarctic Expeditions
2711:Shackleton–Rowett Expedition
2517:French Antarctic Expeditions
2447:Swedish Antarctic Expedition
2333:Belgian Antarctic Expedition
451:Lady Franklin Bay Expedition
1980:Nuclear-powered icebreakers
1659:Austro-Hungarian Expedition
524:Andrée's balloon expedition
50:Russian Academy of Sciences
3413:
1181:Franklin's lost expedition
881:Christian IV's expeditions
2033:
2029:
2016:
1535:Great Northern Expedition
1211:Rae–Richardson expedition
411:British Arctic Expedition
275:
271:
258:
37:
2819:British Antarctic Survey
2813:Captain Arturo Prat Base
2058:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
3362:Explorers of the Arctic
3295:Pole of inaccessibility
2958:Antarctic Treaty System
1299:2nd Grinnell expedition
217:, Moscow-Leningrad 1949
159:wintering in the Arctic
142:Bolshoy Begichev Island
3387:Soviet polar explorers
160:
104:
26:
2965:Transglobe Expedition
2864:Operation Deep Freeze
2273:Challenger expedition
1139:Coppermine expedition
660:Drifting ice stations
154:
146:Maliy Begichev Island
102:
65:Astrakhan Governorate
59:Begichev was born in
24:
3135:South magnetic pole
1801:Brusilov expedition
910:Danish colonization
348:North magnetic pole
2826:Operation Windmill
2807:Operation Highjump
1782:Rusanov expedition
1687:A. E. Nordenskiöld
1431:North East Passage
1235:McClure expedition
161:
109:Russo-Japanese War
105:
27:
3392:Russian explorers
3339:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3330:
2793:Operation Tabarin
2655:Far Eastern Party
2501:Nimrod Expedition
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
1571:M. Pronchishcheva
1493:Siberian Cossacks
962:Northwest Passage
295:Research stations
252:Polar exploration
138:Nikolay Urvantsev
94:Aleksandr Kolchak
67:, to a family of
3404:
2840:Ronne Expedition
2325:
2319:
2183:Dumont d'Urville
2031:
2018:
1566:V. Pronchishchev
273:
260:
245:
238:
231:
222:
215:Nikifor Begichev
192:
185:
134:Taymyr Peninsula
103:Nikifor Begichev
39:
25:Nikifor Begichev
3412:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3327:
3002:
2994:
2870:McMurdo Station
2739:Modern research
2737:
2725:
2460:O. Nordenskjöld
2323:
2317:
2312:
2228:Ross expedition
2052:
2025:
2004:
1433:
1425:
966:Northern Canada
964:
956:
809:
801:
307:
299:
267:
254:
249:
213:N. Bolotnikov.
201:
196:
195:
186:
182:
177:
57:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3410:
3408:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3344:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3291:
3290:
3289:
3287:Vostok Station
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3238:Cherry-Garrard
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3203:
3202:
3201:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3131:
3130:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3078:Southern Cross
3074:
3073:
3072:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3044:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3024:
3023:
3022:
3008:
3006:
3000:Farthest South
2996:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2987:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2961:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2915:
2910:
2891:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2872:
2867:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2836:
2835:
2834:
2822:
2815:
2810:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2775:
2774:
2773:
2761:
2754:
2749:
2743:
2741:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2697:Ross Sea party
2693:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2658:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2629:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2562:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2527:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2497:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2481:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2422:
2421:
2420:
2415:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2391:Southern Cross
2384:Southern Cross
2380:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2328:
2326:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2308:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2269:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2249:
2243:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2187:
2186:
2185:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2130:Bellingshausen
2120:
2113:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2062:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1989:
1977:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1778:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1439:
1437:
1435:Russian Arctic
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1381:
1376:
1375:
1374:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1251:
1246:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1207:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1192:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
970:
968:
958:
957:
955:
954:
949:
944:
943:
942:
937:
925:
920:
919:
918:
906:
905:
904:
899:
894:
889:
877:
872:
870:Snæbjörn galti
867:
862:
855:
850:
845:
840:
833:
826:
821:
815:
813:
803:
802:
800:
799:
798:
797:
792:
787:
772:
765:
755:
750:
745:
737:
727:
726:
725:
720:
706:
699:
692:
691:
690:
685:
680:
675:
663:
656:
655:
654:
649:
644:
632:
631:
630:
616:
607:
606:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
571:
566:
561:
560:
559:
554:
539:
534:
533:
532:
520:
519:
518:
506:
505:
504:
499:
494:
489:
471:
470:
469:
464:
459:
447:
446:
445:
440:
435:
427:
422:
407:
406:
405:
400:
395:
378:
377:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
313:
311:
305:Farthest North
301:
300:
298:
297:
292:
287:
282:
276:
269:
268:
263:
256:
255:
250:
248:
247:
240:
233:
225:
219:
218:
211:
200:
197:
194:
193:
187:William Barr,
179:
178:
176:
173:
130:Roald Amundsen
56:
53:
40:; February 7 (
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3409:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3051:
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2418:Discovery Hut
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2100:
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2019:
2015:
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1948:A. Sibiryakov
1945:
1941:
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1920:Glavsevmorput
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1222:J. Richardson
1220:
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1199:
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985:
984:M. Corte-Real
982:
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979:G. Corte-Real
977:
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926:
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921:
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902:C. Richardson
900:
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738:
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735:
734:
728:
724:
721:
719:
716:
715:
714:
713:
712:
711:Georgiy Sedov
707:
705:
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633:
629:
626:
625:
624:
623:
622:
617:
615:
614:
613:
608:
604:
601:
599:
598:Riiser-Larsen
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
580:
579:
578:
577:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
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540:
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531:
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517:
514:
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512:
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472:
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448:
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436:
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428:
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421:
420:
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414:
413:
412:
408:
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396:
394:
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389:
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375:
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328:
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315:
314:
312:
310:
306:
302:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
277:
274:
270:
266:
261:
257:
253:
246:
241:
239:
234:
232:
227:
226:
223:
216:
212:
210:
206:
203:
202:
198:
190:
184:
181:
174:
172:
170:
166:
165:Pyasina River
158:
153:
149:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
112:
110:
101:
97:
95:
91:
90:
85:
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
54:
52:
51:
47:
43:
35:
31:
23:
19:
3293:
3281:Pole of Cold
3279:
3205:
3196:
3164:
3157:
3133:
3104:
3090:
3084:Borchgrevink
3076:
3063:
3048:
3028:
3013:
2982:
2963:
2956:
2940:
2926:
2917:
2900:
2893:
2874:
2862:
2838:
2824:
2817:
2805:
2791:
2777:
2763:
2756:
2717:
2709:
2695:
2688:
2686:
2668:
2660:
2653:
2640:
2631:
2593:
2585:
2576:
2569:
2557:
2550:
2536:
2524:Pourquoi-Pas
2523:
2515:
2507:
2499:
2494:Orcadas Base
2492:
2484:
2471:
2465:C. A. Larsen
2453:
2445:
2431:
2424:
2411:
2403:
2397:Borchgrevink
2390:
2382:
2339:
2331:
2306:C. A. Larsen
2299:
2280:
2271:
2253:
2235:
2226:
2213:
2198:
2189:
2176:
2137:
2123:
2116:
2097:
2082:
1992:
1985:
1968:
1961:
1947:
1932:
1918:
1905:
1894:
1880:
1866:
1864:
1850:
1848:
1842:
1840:
1806:
1799:
1780:
1746:
1744:
1730:
1728:
1710:
1700:
1698:
1678:
1676:
1657:
1533:
1491:
1474:
1442:
1406:
1404:
1384:
1383:
1363:
1362:
1348:
1335:
1320:
1306:
1297:
1284:
1255:
1243:Investigator
1242:
1233:
1209:
1196:
1188:
1179:
1166:
1137:
1114:
1099:
1084:
1054:
1039:
1009:
928:
908:
879:
875:Erik the Red
857:
835:
828:
785:submersibles
782:
776:Arktika 2007
774:
767:
760:
757:
741:
732:
729:
710:
708:
701:
694:
665:
658:
634:
620:
619:
611:
609:
575:
573:
544:
541:
530:S. A. Andrée
522:
509:
484:
476:
473:
449:
431:
418:
409:
391:
382:
380:
346:
214:
208:
205:William Barr
188:
183:
162:
156:
123:
113:
106:
87:
81:
73:Russian Navy
58:
29:
28:
18:
3357:1927 deaths
3352:1874 births
2984:Lake Vostok
2934:Tryoshnikov
2856:Schlossbach
2747:Christensen
2689:James Caird
2610:E. R. Evans
2376:Dobrowolski
2346:de Gerlache
2048:Expeditions
1934:Aviaarktika
1888:Samoylovich
1759:Kolomeitsev
1653:Middendorff
1613:Gedenshtrom
1033:I. Fyodorov
795:Chilingarov
683:E. Fyodorov
290:Expeditions
155:Polar ship
84:Eduard Toll
69:Volga River
3367:Laptev Sea
3346:Categories
3207:Terra Nova
3112:Shackleton
3055:J. C. Ross
3014:Resolution
3004:South Pole
2779:New Swabia
2703:Mackintosh
2675:Shackleton
2594:Terra Nova
2587:Terra Nova
2321:Heroic Age
2281:Challenger
2241:J. C. Ross
2151:Bransfield
2083:Resolution
1998:icebreaker
1962:Chelyuskin
1703:expedition
1681:Expedition
1623:Matyushkin
1581:Kh. Laptev
1576:Chelyuskin
1470:Heemskerck
1460:Chancellor
1455:Willoughby
1450:Koch boats
1393:Stefansson
1327:McClintock
1291:Inglefield
1133:J. C. Ross
1040:Resolution
892:Cunningham
790:Sagalevich
479:expedition
438:Stephenson
398:C. F. Hall
385:expedition
359:J. C. Ross
322:Heemskerck
309:North Pole
199:References
3306:Tolstikov
3092:Discovery
3062:HMS
3047:HMS
3029:Adventure
3027:HMS
3012:HMS
2948:Tolstikov
2669:Endurance
2454:Antarctic
2439:Drygalski
2412:Discovery
2405:Discovery
2366:Arctowski
2279:HMS
2252:HMS
2246:Abernethy
2234:HMS
2212:USS
2199:Vincennes
2197:USS
2177:Astrolabe
2117:San Telmo
2098:Adventure
2096:HMS
2081:HMS
2076:Kerguelen
2038:Continent
2023:Antarctic
1900:Urvantsev
1858:Vilkitsky
1711:Jeannette
1709:USS
1701:Jeannette
1665:Weyprecht
1643:Pakhtusov
1593:Chichagov
1586:D. Laptev
1529:Permyakov
1504:Stadukhin
1499:Perfilyev
1476:Mangazeya
1414:H. Larsen
1379:Rasmussen
1334:HMS
1305:USS
1254:HMS
1241:HMS
1205:Collinson
1195:HMS
1187:HMS
1165:HMS
1113:HMS
1098:HMS
1083:HMS
1068:Mackenzie
1055:Discovery
1053:HMS
1038:HMS
1010:Discovery
989:Frobisher
952:Rasmussen
865:Gunnbjörn
811:Greenland
740:USS
731:USS
603:Ellsworth
545:Roosevelt
475:Nansen's
432:Discovery
430:HMS
417:HMS
364:Abernethy
332:Marmaduke
79:islands.
55:Biography
3318:A. Fuchs
3275:V. Fuchs
3255:McKinley
3218:E. Evans
3177:Bjaaland
3172:Amundsen
3122:Marshall
3035:Furneaux
2887:V. Fuchs
2851:E. Ronne
2846:F. Ronne
2785:Ritscher
2639:SY
2627:Filchner
2571:Framheim
2565:Amundsen
2371:Racoviță
2356:Amundsen
2351:Lecointe
2220:Ringgold
2214:Porpoise
2104:Furneaux
1940:Shevelev
1895:Begichev
1874:Amundsen
1836:Nagórski
1814:Brusilov
1808:Sv. Anna
1722:Melville
1692:Palander
1648:Tsivolko
1608:Sannikov
1603:Billings
1546:Chirikov
1465:Barentsz
1407:St. Roch
1398:Bartlett
1372:Amundsen
1356:Sverdrup
1256:Resolute
1145:Franklin
1073:Kotzebue
940:Sverdrup
923:Scoresby
897:Lindenov
748:Plaisted
733:Nautilus
678:Shirshov
652:Belyakov
647:Baydukov
621:Nautilus
583:Amundsen
543:SS
502:Sverdrup
497:Johansen
467:Brainard
462:Lockwood
317:Barentsz
77:Antilles
3323:Messner
3270:Hillary
3250:Balchen
3198:Polheim
3192:Wisting
3070:Crozier
3042:Weddell
3020:J. Cook
2990:Kapitsa
2971:Fiennes
2913:Klenova
2882:Hillary
2832:Ketchum
2758:BANZARE
2733:·
2578:Polheim
2544:Shirase
2530:Charcot
2340:Belgica
2259:Crozier
2171:Morrell
2166:Weddell
2144:Lazarev
2089:J. Cook
2043:History
1993:Arktika
1969:Krassin
1954:Voronin
1926:Schmidt
1912:Ushakov
1851:Vaygach
1819:Albanov
1788:Rusanov
1769:Kolchak
1764:Matisen
1738:Makarov
1717:De Long
1618:Wrangel
1598:Lyakhov
1551:Malygin
1509:Dezhnev
1336:Pandora
1307:Advance
1274:Kennedy
1269:Belcher
1262:Kellett
1249:McClure
1173:Beechey
1167:Blossom
1160:Simpson
1128:Crozier
1121:Hoppner
1078:J. Ross
1046:J. Cook
994:Gilbert
887:J. Hall
853:Ingólfr
843:Naddodd
837:Vikings
824:Brendan
819:Pytheas
807:Iceland
761:Arktika
753:Herbert
718:Badygin
688:Krenkel
673:Papanin
642:Chkalov
628:Wilkins
593:Wisting
537:F. Cook
443:Markham
403:Bessels
392:Polaris
383:Polaris
354:J. Ross
337:Carolus
285:History
61:Tsariov
34:Russian
3233:Bowers
3228:Wilson
3187:Hassel
3182:Helmer
3151:Mackay
3141:Mawson
3106:Nimrod
3064:Terror
3049:Erebus
2976:Burton
2771:Rymill
2647:Mawson
2641:Aurora
2620:Lashly
2605:Wilson
2508:Nimrod
2485:Scotia
2292:Murray
2267:Cooper
2254:Terror
2236:Erebus
2205:Wilkes
2156:Palmer
2124:Vostok
2071:Bouvet
1995:-class
1975:Gakkel
1843:Taymyr
1824:Konrad
1793:Kuchin
1731:Yermak
1638:Lavrov
1556:Ovtsyn
1541:Bering
1519:Ivanov
1482:Hudson
1444:Pomors
1421:Cowper
1386:Karluk
1285:Isabel
1279:Bellot
1229:Austin
1197:Terror
1189:Erebus
1085:Griper
1061:Clerke
1021:Baffin
1004:Hudson
935:Nansen
848:Garðar
769:Barneo
636:ANT-25
612:Italia
588:Nobile
557:Henson
516:Amedeo
492:Nansen
457:Greely
327:Hudson
265:Arctic
191:, 1919
169:Dikson
116:Norway
46:Soviet
3313:Crary
3260:Dufek
3223:Oates
3213:Scott
3146:David
3127:Adams
3098:Barne
2919:Mirny
2908:Somov
2718:Quest
2615:Crean
2600:Scott
2479:Bruce
2433:Gauss
2426:Gauss
2300:Jason
2287:Nares
2161:Davis
2138:Mirny
2111:Smith
2066:Roché
1986:Lenin
1906:Sadko
1831:Wiese
1776:Sedov
1747:Zarya
1670:Payer
1633:Litke
1628:Anjou
1561:Minin
1524:Vagin
1514:Popov
1487:Poole
1342:Young
1155:Dease
1100:Hecla
1091:Parry
1016:Bylot
999:Davis
974:Cabot
947:Peary
929:Jason
916:Egede
830:Papar
742:Skate
723:Wiese
703:NP-37
696:NP-36
576:Norge
564:Sedov
552:Peary
510:Jason
425:Nares
419:Alert
374:Hayes
342:Parry
280:Ocean
175:Notes
157:Zarya
136:with
128:from
89:Zarya
3245:Byrd
3166:Fram
3117:Wild
2799:Marr
2765:BGLE
2752:Byrd
2680:Wild
2559:Fram
2361:Cook
1882:AARI
1867:Maud
1754:Toll
1679:Vega
1365:Gjøa
1350:Fram
1313:Kane
1150:Back
1115:Fury
1106:Lyon
1028:Munk
667:NP-1
569:Byrd
486:Fram
477:Fram
369:Kane
144:and
125:Maud
42:N.S.
2942:3rd
2928:2nd
2902:1st
2735:IGY
2731:IPY
1321:Fox
1217:Rae
783:Mir
759:NS
3348::
1847:/
207:,
171:.
148:.
111:.
63:,
36::
2324:"
2318:"
2261:)
2257:(
2248:)
2239:(
244:e
237:t
230:v
32:(
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