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442:, the island's highest point, at 432 metres (1,417 ft). The Atchiyama rhyolitic lava dome and neighboring Wakago basaltic pyroclastic deposit contain rare xenoliths composed of gabbro. These gabbroic rock fragments originated from magma bodies that were located beneath the rhyolitic volcano. Shikine-jima and Jinnai-to are part of the same complex, and form separate islands to the southwest and west of Nii-jima. Rhyolite lava gives the island its famed white cliffs and white sandy beaches
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Niijima hosts the Tokyo
Islands Triathlon in Niijima (1.5 km swim, 35 km bicycle ride, and a 10 km run) every May and the Niijima Open Water Swimming (1.5, 3, and 4.5 km open water swims). In the summer months, a number of surfing competitions take place at Habushi Beach. Sport
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is a world-renowned site which hosts the
Niijima International Glass Art Festival every autumn. At the center, visitors are able to create their own glass work to take home. Next to the museum is the Niijima Glass Art Museum which houses works from guest artists at the festival.
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Every autumn, the
Niijima International Glass Art Festival takes place. The festival has taken place since 1988. The festival draws leading glass artists who lead workshops and demonstrations in glass art. Artists who have participated in the festival in the past include:
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Nii-jima is 2 hours and 20 minutes away by jet boat from
Takeshiba Sanbashi Pier, in Tokyo, operated by Tōkai Kisen. Tōkai Kisen also operates a 9-hour overnight ferry. The ferry leaves Takeshiba Sanbashi at 22h00 (23h00 in the summer months) and arrives early morning in
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449:. According to the US Geological Survey map, the area around Nii-jima averages 10–20 earthquakes, with a magnitude of 5 or greater, each year. However, the often repeated legend that Nii-jima and Shikine-jima were once a single island that was separated by huge
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Nii-jima is unusual amongst the Izu
Islands in that it has an elongated shape. Measuring approximately 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) long by 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) wide, it has a land area of 23.87 km. The island is made of eight
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complex in the southern portion of the island and the
Achiyama lava dome at the northern end were formed during Nii-jima's only historical eruptions in the 9th century AD. The northern end also contains
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A short walk from Chōei Temple is the Exile
Execution Ground. Eleven exiles who committed crimes on the island were executed here. Komori Yasu, from the
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Niijima-mura also operates a high-speed ferry between Nii-jima and
Shikine-jima with 4 boats per day in the summer months and 3 per day in the winter.
1673:"Two types of gabbroic xenoliths from rhyolite dominated Niijima volcano, northern part of Izu-Bonin arc: petrological and geochemical constraints"
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Habushi Beach, on the eastern side of the island, is a nationally protected reserve with its waves and white sand, and is a good location for
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at the base of the cliffs of Mount
Miyatsuka in the north-western corner of the main village on the island. This shrine, built in the
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Moyai Hill, overlooking
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Nii-jima has been inhabited since prehistoric times, and archaeologists have found numerous remains from the
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in Japanese, has an odor that is indeed 'quite' distinct. The village museum has a video on the making of
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means 'to work together in effort', and these statues make evident this effort. On the western side of JR
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by an elephant seal and another sighting of a right whales occurred in almost exactly the same area of
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Metropolitan Government. It is one of the Izu Seven Islands, group of the seven northern islands of the
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Arakawa, Yoji; Endo, Daisuke; Ikehata, Kei; Oshika, Junya; Shinmura, Taro; Mori, Yasushi (2017-03-01).
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was utilized as house building material. Now its silica component is used to make transparent green
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The island, along with Shikine-jima and some uninhabited islets nearby, have been recognised as an
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side of Nii-jima with December waves crashing through the port. To-shima is the island top left.
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Almost completely wiped out, due to past hunting, biodiversity of other marine mammals, such as
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The only transportation service on the island is by bus, which is free. The bus route name is
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domes in two groups at the northern and southern ends of the island, separated by a low, flat
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Niijima-mura Museum, houses artifacts from the island's pre-history up to its modern-day
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used to breed in the Izu Islands and in the vicinity of Nii-jima, there was a colony on
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Main industries in Nii-jima include commercial and sports fishing, construction,
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fishing and scuba diving are also popular with both residents and tourists.
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continuously for several hours). Additionally the, possibly now-extinct,
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Swimmers begin the Tokyo Islands Triathlon in Nii-jima at Maehama Beach
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located in western Tokyo. The flight takes approximately 45 minutes.
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current, many oceanic species and birds migrate thorough the island,
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of Tokyo Metropolis, which also contains the neighboring island of
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rock mining, and tourism. There is also some small scale farming.
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Nearby Jūsansha is Chōei-ji, Chōei Temple, a temple dedicated to
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1916:"Niijima: National catalogue of the active volcanoes in Japan"
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Shikine-jima (on the left) and Nii-jima from the air in 2023.
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that have seemingly moved to here, and other areas, from
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Maehama Beach on the western side of Nii-jima sees many
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which is operated by the Ni-jima Municipal government.
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Volcanic island in Japan that is one of the Izu islands
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story 'Yowa Nasake Ukinano Yokoguchi' is buried here.
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volcanic cliffs, the highest of which is 250 meters.
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Souvenirs from Niijima include the island specialty
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Even though Nii-jima is located relatively close to
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1078:. Although on a different island, in the past a
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1448:), that has been soaked in a special brine.
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1722:観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）(extremes 2003-present)
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473:(2003−2020 normals, extremes 1976−present)
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1982:Important Bird Areas of the Nanpo Islands
1749:観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）(extremes 1976-2008)
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117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1417:Other attractions on Nii-jima include:
1296:and ocean water swims take place here.
1473:plant, Niijima glass art, and a local
1326:, a gift from the people of Nii-jima.
1230:Koga stone, a pumice-derived rock of
1219:sits in the upper right of the photo.
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1134:Niijima Airport (right) and downtown
1102:because they support populations of
241:23.87 km (9.22 sq mi)
55:adding citations to reliable sources
1517:Habushi Campground in early morning
1348:music and sacred dancing, known as
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1869:"Niijima and Shikinejima Islands"
1898:Niijima Village Official Website
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1021:Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins
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1238:. It can also be used to make
42:needs additional citations for
1908:- Japan Meteorological Agency
1875:. BirdLife International. 2021
1215:visits Niijima High School. A
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1923:- Japan Meteorological Agency
1112:Pleske's grasshopper warblers
395:Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park
389:and the smaller, uninhabited
249:11,000 m (36000 ft)
1929:- Geological Survey of Japan
257:3,000 m (10000 ft)
1828:"Niijima.jp 新島島暮らし: クジラ出現！"
1491:LORAN-C transmitter Niijima
1322:in Tokyo proper is a giant
946:Average precipitation days
732:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
592:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
2003:
1629:List of volcanoes in Japan
1485:Further points of interest
1064:North Pacific right whales
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1939:Global Volcanism Program
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1648:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
1624:List of islands of Japan
1577:Aerial photo of Nii-jima
1440:- a dried fish, usually
1374:Niijima Glass Art Center
138:Niijima (disambiguation)
1944:Smithsonian Institution
455:1703 Genroku earthquake
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1100:BirdLife International
1060:northern elephant seal
333:Additional information
262:Highest elevation
1927:Niijima Volcano Group
1850:The second record of
1698:10.1515/geo-2017-0001
1446:Decapterus macarellus
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1116:Ijima's leaf-warblers
1108:Japanese wood pigeons
445:Nii-jima is prone to
328:2700 (September 2009)
522:Record high °C (°F)
383:Ōshima Subprefecture
362:administered by the
302:Ōshima Subprefecture
132:For other uses, see
51:improve this article
1689:2017OGeo....9....1A
1659:Japan Encyclopedia,
1590:ふれあいバス - Fureai Bus
1167:Shizuoka Prefecture
1096:Important Bird Area
1090:Important Bird Area
1080:saltwater crocodile
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662:Daily mean °C (°F)
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68: –
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62:Find sources:
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40:This article
38:
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28:
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1947:. Retrieved
1937:
1877:. Retrieved
1872:
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1831:
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1810:. Retrieved
1806:the original
1796:
1786:February 23,
1784:. Retrieved
1769:
1759:February 23,
1757:. Retrieved
1742:
1732:February 23,
1730:. Retrieved
1715:
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1611:Tokyo portal
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1407:Dale Chihuly
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1324:moyai statue
1315:
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1290:wind surfers
1287:
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1190:Hachijō-jima
1182:Jōmon period
1179:
1171:
1160:
1153:
1137:
1120:Izu thrushes
1093:
1084:Hachijō-jima
1048:Sperm whales
1037:
1010:
1002:
876:mm (inches)
470:
444:
411:
399:
387:Shikine-jima
343:
342:
320:Demographics
276:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
1977:Izu Islands
1852:houling-out
1683:(1): 1–12.
1619:Izu Islands
1479:Shima Jiman
1076:Udone-shima
1029:sea turtles
233:Izu Islands
230:Archipelago
217: /
193:Coordinates
188:Izu Islands
107:August 2022
1961:Categories
1949:2021-06-25
1879:31 January
1837:2014-05-19
1832:niijima.jp
1812:2014-05-13
1650:. (2005).
1635:References
1454:smells bad
1342:Edo period
1331:hot spring
1298:Mount Fuji
1188:, as with
1186:Edo period
1149:Kōzu-shima
1141:Izu Ōshima
1025:Mikurajima
948:(≥ 1.0 mm)
325:Population
285:Prefecture
77:newspapers
66:"Nii-jima"
1934:"Niijima"
1707:2391-5447
1654:Izu Shotō
1294:triathlon
1236:glass art
1098:(IBA) by
1044:pinnipeds
1040:cetaceans
1033:manta ray
408:Geography
180:Geography
1856:Tateyama
1597:See also
1565:Hanshima
1553:Jinai-tō
1470:ashitaba
1232:rhyolite
1213:Doraemon
1204:Industry
1145:To-shima
1017:Kuroshio
993:Source:
941:(87.60)
926:(12.34)
906:(10.30)
872:Average
471:Nii-jima
391:Jinai-tō
357:volcanic
344:Nii-jima
205:139°16′E
185:Location
144:Nii-jima
1906:Niijima
1685:Bibcode
1661:p. 412.
1477:called
1320:Shibuya
1305:surfing
1292:. The
1265:Maehama
1250:Tourism
1176:History
1163:Shimoda
936:(4.63)
931:(7.20)
921:(7.68)
916:(6.66)
911:(8.08)
901:(7.24)
896:(6.83)
891:(7.36)
886:(5.29)
881:(3.99)
867:(25.3)
862:(28.2)
857:(35.4)
852:(44.4)
847:(57.4)
842:(65.7)
837:(61.0)
832:(54.0)
827:(42.8)
822:(34.5)
817:(28.4)
812:(25.3)
807:(27.0)
797:(58.4)
792:(46.9)
787:(55.6)
782:(63.9)
777:(71.8)
772:(76.3)
767:(73.6)
762:(66.9)
757:(60.6)
752:(53.6)
747:(46.8)
742:(43.0)
737:(41.9)
727:(63.7)
722:(52.9)
717:(61.3)
712:(68.7)
707:(76.1)
702:(80.2)
697:(77.5)
692:(71.2)
687:(66.4)
682:(59.9)
677:(53.2)
672:(49.1)
667:(48.0)
657:(68.5)
652:(57.4)
647:(65.8)
642:(72.9)
637:(80.8)
632:(85.3)
627:(82.2)
622:(75.7)
617:(71.6)
612:(65.3)
607:(58.6)
602:(54.0)
597:(52.7)
587:(93.6)
582:(75.6)
577:(81.0)
572:(86.9)
567:(90.0)
562:(93.4)
557:(93.6)
552:(87.8)
547:(81.9)
542:(77.0)
537:(72.0)
532:(68.9)
527:(68.0)
461:Climate
451:tsunami
419:isthmus
372:Shimoda
314:Niijima
309:Village
202:34°22′N
91:scholar
18:Niijima
1802:"アザラシ"
1705:
1475:Shōchū
1463:senbei
1458:kusaya
1450:Kusaya
1437:kusaya
1429:orchid
1388:Events
1368:kabuki
1346:kagura
1244:Lipari
1126:Access
1013:Honshu
1007:Nature
988:124.5
478:Month
246:Length
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
1919:(PDF)
1419:Ebine
1316:moyai
1255:Sites
1240:moyai
1217:moyai
982:11.2
979:11.8
976:11.6
967:12.2
964:10.0
961:10.7
958:12.0
939:2,225
934:117.5
929:182.8
924:313.5
919:195.1
914:169.1
909:205.3
904:261.5
899:184.0
894:173.4
889:187.0
884:134.3
879:101.4
517:Year
364:Tokyo
355:is a
290:Tokyo
277:Japan
254:Width
98:JSTOR
84:books
1881:2021
1788:2022
1761:2022
1734:2022
1703:ISSN
1467:the
1309:koga
1225:koga
1118:and
1050:and
1042:and
985:9.1
973:8.2
970:9.8
955:9.6
952:8.3
865:−3.7
860:−2.1
845:14.1
840:18.7
835:16.1
830:12.2
815:−2.0
810:−3.7
805:−2.8
795:14.7
785:13.1
780:17.7
775:22.1
770:24.6
765:23.1
760:19.4
755:15.9
750:12.0
725:17.6
720:11.6
715:16.3
710:20.4
705:24.5
700:26.8
695:25.3
690:21.8
685:19.1
680:15.5
675:11.8
655:20.3
650:14.1
645:18.8
640:22.7
635:27.1
630:29.6
625:27.9
620:24.3
615:22.0
610:18.5
605:14.8
600:12.2
595:11.5
585:34.2
580:24.2
575:27.2
570:30.5
565:32.2
560:34.1
555:34.2
550:31.0
545:27.7
540:25.0
535:22.2
530:20.5
525:20.0
514:Dec
511:Nov
508:Oct
505:Sep
502:Aug
499:Jul
496:Jun
493:May
490:Apr
487:Mar
484:Feb
481:Jan
238:Area
136:and
70:news
1781:JMA
1754:JMA
1727:JMA
1693:doi
995:JMA
855:1.9
850:6.9
825:6.0
820:1.4
790:8.3
745:8.2
740:6.1
735:5.5
670:9.5
665:8.9
437:宮塚山
53:by
1963::
1942:.
1936:.
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1830:.
1779:.
1752:.
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1679:.
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1200:.
1169:.
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1122:.
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1110:,
1106:,
1086:.
1035:.
426:向山
404:.
397:.
381:,
350:新島
152:新島
1952:.
1921:.
1883:.
1858:.
1840:.
1815:.
1790:.
1763:.
1736:.
1709:.
1695::
1687::
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1652:"
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1444:(
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120:)
114:(
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105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
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20:)
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