Knowledge (XXG)

Nohkan

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22: 1593: 1540: 89: 192:), glued together to form a tapering conical bore. The smoking carbonizes the bamboo and preserves it. The split strips of bamboo are reversed to place the hard bamboo surface on the inside for improved acoustics. Some modern versions of nohkan use an interior coating of 215:
hole across which the player blows, and a head joint plug consisting of a lead cylinder wrapped in paper and wax and placed inside the tube just above the embouchure hole. The nohkan plays a strong high pitch
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The range of the flute is over two octaves. Each flute is traditionally an individual and made a bit differently each time by the maker-player, the keynote frequency varies from flute to flute.
1115: 1108: 51: 200:) and lacquered to make the conical tube. The result is a keyless tube of 39.1 cm with an average bore width of 1.7 cm and there are 7 finger holes. 468: 1577: 207:("throat"). This throat, combined with the conical bore, gives the nohkan its unique high pitched sound by shifting the overblown register notes via a 1131: 1653: 1673: 1634: 73: 325: 276: 287: 1570: 1074: 899: 34: 44: 38: 30: 293: 1668: 1658: 254: 1563: 55: 1627: 1069: 290:(features articles on making and playing of the Shinobue and other Japanese transverse flutes: yokobue or fue) 957: 952: 526: 1663: 318: 814: 491: 1489: 1053: 1335: 1620: 1330: 947: 942: 521: 443: 496: 1378: 912: 458: 1592: 1499: 1463: 1162: 907: 712: 592: 511: 371: 366: 1604: 1547: 1250: 196:
for this. The strips are then glued together, bound with thin strips of twisted cherry bark (
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in the 15th century, during the time when the two were transforming the Noh theatre forms
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The nohkan has an unusual internal bore restriction of about 2–3 mm called a
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Ethnomusicology, Vol. 9, No. 3 (Sep. 1965), pp. 221–239
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Syoji Yamaguchi's web site on Japanese transverse flutes
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You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 1591: 1538: 20: 282:Ron Korb's Asian Flute Gallery 1: 1654:Japanese musical instruments 1674:Edge-blown instrument stubs 1690: 1586: 1533: 294:Japanese Traditional Music 255:Bamboo musical instruments 1599:This article relating to 1294: 1246: 140: 108: 1070:Chinese folk flute music 29:This article includes a 58:more precise citations. 211:. It also has an oval 96: 815:Native American flute 91: 1075:List of compositions 188:) or burned bamboo ( 444:Simple system flute 119:is a high pitched, 1054:Shepherd's whistle 277:Nohkan information 97: 31:list of references 1669:Japan music stubs 1659:Side-blown flutes 1616: 1615: 1559: 1558: 1528: 1527: 1508: 1507: 1360: 1359: 1317: 1316: 1224: 1223: 1098: 1097: 1003: 1002: 966: 965: 918:Soprano (descant) 731: 730: 540: 539: 527:Double contrabass 84: 83: 76: 1681: 1637: 1630: 1623: 1595: 1588: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1542: 1535: 1369: 1244: 1233: 1143: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1102: 968: 896: 676: 465: 328: 321: 314: 305: 147: 145: 144: 118: 116: 115: 79: 72: 68: 65: 59: 54:this article by 45:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1585: 1584: 1531: 1529: 1524: 1504: 1478: 1425: 1356: 1340: 1323: 1313: 1290: 1238: 1220: 1204: 1134: 1129: 1099: 1094: 1058: 999: 962: 894: 727: 674: 547: 536: 463: 348: 341: 332: 273: 263: 234: 226: 178: 137: 105: 80: 69: 63: 60: 49: 35:related reading 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1687: 1685: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1639: 1632: 1625: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1596: 1583: 1582: 1575: 1568: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1543: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1444: 1439: 1433: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1416:San-no-tsuzumi 1413: 1408: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1381: 1375: 1373: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1327: 1325: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1247: 1241: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1149: 1147: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1120: 1113: 1105: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1090:Vertical flute 1087: 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links 269: 268: 267: 262: 259: 258: 257: 252: 246: 240: 233: 230: 225: 222: 209:venturi effect 180:The nohkan or 177: 174: 82: 81: 39:external links 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1686: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1664:Bamboo flutes 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1626: 1624: 1619: 1618: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1597: 1594: 1590: 1581: 1576: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1562: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1422: 1421:Den-den daiko 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1363: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1320: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 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256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 241: 239: 236: 235: 231: 229: 224:Key and range 223: 221: 219: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 194:tempera paint 191: 187: 183: 175: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 143: 136: 135: 134: 128: 125: 122: 114: 111: 104: 103: 95: 90: 86: 78: 75: 67: 57: 53: 47: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 18: 17: 1609:expanding it 1598: 1552:expanding it 1545: 1530: 1270: 995:Willow flute 623:Nose whistle 401: 227: 217: 204: 202: 197: 189: 185: 181: 179: 176:Construction 160:and his son 131: 130: 127:bamboo flute 101: 100: 98: 93: 92:A lacquered 85: 70: 61: 50:Please help 42: 1495:Kagura suzu 1469:Shakubyoshi 1406:Tsuri-daiko 1394:Shime-daiko 928:Voice flute 870:Tin whistle 810:Low whistle 745:Almpfeiferl 512:Contra-alto 429:Irish flute 424:Glass flute 56:introducing 1648:Categories 1452:Ita-sasara 1365:Percussion 1309:Shakuhachi 1237:Flutes and 1195:Yamatogoto 1158:Ichigenkin 948:Contrabass 943:Great bass 865:Tabor pipe 820:Organ pipe 613:Nose flute 586:Shakuhachi 517:Contrabass 261:References 249:Shakuhachi 213:embouchure 124:transverse 64:April 2021 1457:Binzasara 1322:Free-reed 1299:Hichiriki 1256:Kagurabue 1080:Tone hole 1034:Molinukai 913:Sopranino 900:Recorders 850:Spilåpipa 835:Sjøfløyte 775:Flageolet 755:Dentsivka 750:Atenteben 532:Hyperbass 387:Kagurabue 1464:Kokiriko 1437:Hyōshigi 1389:Ōtsuzumi 1304:Hotchiku 1281:Shinobue 1190:Shamisen 1017:Gemshorn 990:Koncovka 972:Overtone 908:Garklein 845:Souravli 825:Salamuri 765:Dvoyanka 693:Larchemi 630:Pinkillu 618:Kalaleng 581:Hotchiku 566:Floghera 412:Shinobue 339:whistles 243:Shinobue 232:See also 198:kabamaki 190:yakidake 186:susudake 170:Sarugaku 121:Japanese 1520:Mukkuri 1442:Mokugyo 1399:Tsuzumi 1352:Horagai 1286:Yokobue 1276:Ryūteki 1266:Minteki 1261:Komabue 1251:Gakubue 1200:Tonkori 1183:Kankara 1173:Sanshin 1146:Plucked 1044:Tonette 1039:Ocarina 985:Kalyuka 890:Zuffolo 880:Whistle 855:Stabule 770:Flabiol 718:Soinari 708:Paixiao 688:Kuvytsi 665:Washint 655:Šupelka 650:Sopilka 492:Concert 487:Soprano 477:Piccolo 469:Concert 417:Yokobue 407:Ryūteki 397:Minteki 392:Komabue 362:Daegeum 357:Bansuri 238:Ryuteki 218:hishigi 166:Dengaku 158:Kan'ami 52:improve 1601:flutes 1513:Others 1447:Sasara 1430:Blocks 1178:Gottan 1139:String 1022:Pifana 1009:Vessel 980:Fujara 885:Xirula 875:Txistu 785:Fujara 737:Fipple 703:Miskal 660:Svirel 645:Sodina 603:Kōauau 571:Frilka 482:Treble 449:Tambin 402:Nohkan 335:Flutes 154:Kabuki 102:Nohkan 94:nohkan 1603:is a 1490:Shōko 1483:Gongs 1474:Sanba 1384:Taiko 1379:Kakko 1372:Drums 1345:Horns 1324:pipes 1271:Nōkan 1239:oboes 1216:Kokyū 1209:Bowed 1085:Uakti 1063:Other 933:Tenor 860:Tarka 805:Kuisi 800:Khlui 795:Khloy 780:Frula 760:Diple 640:Quray 598:Kaval 561:Danso 548:blown 459:Xindi 434:Koudi 349:blown 347:Side- 182:fue' 162:Zeami 129:, or 37:, or 1605:stub 1548:stub 1500:Kane 1411:Ikko 1229:Wind 1168:Kugo 1163:Koto 1153:Biwa 938:Bass 830:Shvi 713:Siku 670:Xiao 635:Qina 593:Gudi 546:End- 507:Bass 502:Alto 454:Venu 372:Fife 367:Dizi 337:and 205:nodo 168:and 152:and 99:The 1331:Shō 1049:Xun 1029:Hun 723:Wot 698:Nai 680:Pan 608:Ney 576:Fue 439:Sáo 382:Fue 150:Noh 133:fue 1650:: 1336:Yu 172:. 41:, 33:, 1636:e 1629:t 1622:v 1611:. 1579:e 1572:t 1565:v 1554:. 1124:e 1117:t 1110:v 327:e 320:t 313:v 216:( 146:) 142:笛 138:( 117:) 113:管 110:能 106:( 77:) 71:( 66:) 62:( 48:.

Index

list of references
related reading
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Japanese
transverse
bamboo flute
fue

Noh
Kabuki
Kan'ami
Zeami
Dengaku
Sarugaku
tempera paint
venturi effect
embouchure
Ryuteki
Shinobue
Shakuhachi
Bamboo musical instruments
Nohkan information
Ron Korb's Asian Flute Gallery

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