612:
instead it was the worst". For months afterwards
Douglas was inconsolable and declined Kirk's offer of a position as an under-secretary. Following Kirk's sudden death in 1974 a complete re-selection of cabinet occurred and Douglas put himself forward once again. Another narrow defeat ensued, however this time he accepted it with comparative tranquility. He did derive fulfillment in his final term in parliament out of chairing the select committee which brought down a landmark report in June 1975 about the discrimination against women in New Zealand and their role in society.
580:
40:
338:
382:
Merchants' Employees' Union in 1936, and then secretary of both unions the following year, remaining in that post for the latter union until 1963. He was secretary of the
Auckland Trades Council from 1939 to 1941 and led the Labour Party's Junior Labour League. He was later also secretary of the Auckland Journalists' Union.
591:
for the deputy leadership of the Labour Party, but gained only 2 votes. Douglas was elected as president of the Labour Party in May 1966. He retained the position until 1970 when he did not seek re-election. Douglas also sat on the
Opposition front bench. He served as spokesperson for a succession of
333:
and became an apprentice baker. He lost his left arm in a duck-shooting accident in May 1927 leading him to give up baking and undertake secondary schooling at
Pukekohe Technical High School for two years. There he became an avid reader and came under the influence of his teacher, Norman Shields, who
611:
was so concerned by the extremity of
Douglas' reaction, and its effects on his son, that he called Douglas' wife Jennie to enlist her help regarding Douglas' lack of consideration for Roger's feelings. Kirk told his secretary Margaret Hayward, "It should have been the best day of Roger's life but
575:
was the sitting MP for. As secretary
Douglas undertook much constituency work on Anderton's behalf. Once Anderton had done everything in his power to ensure Douglas would succeed him as Labour's nominee in Auckland Central, he announced his retirement from Parliament in August 1960. In October of
381:
as a Labour Party candidate. He served three years as a councillor, chairing the council's library committee, until he was defeated standing for re-election in 1938. He then became the assistant secretary of the
Auckland Coach and Car Builders' Union and the Auckland Brewers', Wine and Spirit
576:
that year
Douglas was selected to replace him in the seat. Despite Douglas being fully qualified and experienced of his subsequent nomination, many in the Labour Party regarded his succession to Anderton as an act of nepotism.
2946:
397:. Douglas was approached by the DLP membership to contest the by-election in an effort to boost the new party's publicity, but he declined to stand. He was a member of the party's national executive and edited
2931:
2926:
417:
electorate as a DLP candidate but was defeated. He then operated a bookselling business for about 15 years from 1944, first with Lee and then on his own after he and Lee fell out in 1954.
603:
When Labour finally came to power in 1972, Douglas missed out on selection for cabinet and took himself to the back benches in disappointment. His son, and parliamentary colleague,
2951:
349:. There he spent one year studying a basic accountancy course via correspondence and attained a position as a clerk. This was short-lived however as after the onset of the
1175:
2936:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1513:
1508:
1503:
588:
592:
portfolios from 1967 to 1972 including education, social security and industrial relations and immigration. Douglas was downhearted by Labour's shock defeat at the
1361:
2715:
2039:
2576:
2499:
2027:
1656:
1135:
1103:
568:
460:
329:
in 1910, the son of a policeman. He was raised in a series of several small towns due to his father's job transfers. In 1925 he left school whilst in
297:
269:
118:
55:
29:
2755:
2743:
669:
Douglas married
Dorothy Jennie Anderton, a daughter of fellow politician Bill Anderton, in 1937. They had one daughter and three sons. Two sons,
2767:
2761:
2749:
2737:
2105:
2081:
1858:
1852:
1333:
1209:
1168:
394:
2921:
2877:
2528:
2416:
2183:
2009:
1930:
1461:
1056:
386:
293:
228:
2409:
2916:
2251:
1900:
1708:
2487:
353:
he was to spend four years either unemployed or underemployed. In 1934 he was eventually employed in a part-time clerical position at the
2862:
2665:
2458:
1798:
1300:
846:
732:
628:
607:, only 34, did win a place in the ballot for Cabinet. Douglas did not hide his bitter resentment. The day of the ballot, Prime Minister
374:
1518:
2941:
2057:
406:
366:
354:
78:
2872:
2540:
2270:
1161:
1037:
737:
678:
639:
616:
597:
593:
543:
520:
497:
474:
449:
414:
410:
309:
305:
2640:
2830:
2820:
2326:
2285:
2867:
2835:
2825:
2815:
2552:
2377:
2314:
1987:
2790:
1756:
1071:
881:
643:
390:
2805:
2795:
2785:
2404:
2350:
2800:
1425:
1292:
674:
252:
2857:
2810:
2367:
2087:
1690:
1443:
549:
526:
503:
480:
455:
2655:
1997:
1738:
1672:
649:
Douglas was briefly admitted to hospital in May 1983, after which his health steadily began to decline. He died in
402:
2852:
1479:
301:
653:
in 1985, aged 75. His funeral service was held at the
Auckland Trades Hall which was attended by Prime Minister
2645:
2601:
2523:
2135:
2111:
2015:
1963:
1726:
1696:
1184:
559:
536:
513:
490:
467:
285:
215:
632:
2033:
389:(DLP). Soon after the DLP was created the party had an opportunity to gain another seat in parliament at a
2465:
2426:
1087:
922:
791:
763:
426:
114:
2680:
2581:
1906:
1882:
1678:
1377:
1238:
378:
2446:
2911:
2906:
2690:
2670:
2516:
2453:
627:
In retirement Douglas worked at his family's herbal product business, Red Seal Laboratories. In the
758:
682:
330:
579:
1846:
1840:
985:
809:
786:
385:
When Lee was expelled from the Labour Party in 1940, Douglas left also and helped him set up the
278:
2399:
1000:
980:
960:
2470:
2421:
2338:
2123:
1052:
1033:
942:
842:
345:
In 1929, following his father's death, Douglas and his family moved to the Auckland suburb of
567:
Douglas was re-admitted to the Labour Party in 1952. He proceeded to become secretary of the
373:(who lost his left arm in World War I). He became president of the branch in 1935. In May of
2700:
2075:
1864:
1762:
1261:
1225:
350:
2436:
2394:
2389:
2345:
2333:
2321:
2280:
2189:
2093:
1816:
1804:
1732:
1485:
1455:
1113:
685:
658:
596:
and he notified national secretary of the party that he would not seek re-election at the
369:
branch of the Labour Party in 1932, he became a close friend of member of parliament (MP)
153:
1876:
2586:
2535:
2506:
2431:
2357:
2299:
2294:
2099:
1473:
1340:
1327:
2900:
2695:
2494:
2309:
2265:
2201:
2165:
2153:
2141:
2069:
2051:
2045:
2021:
2003:
1969:
1870:
1834:
1774:
1666:
1437:
1395:
1371:
1348:
1321:
1231:
1096:
670:
604:
572:
248:
141:
337:
39:
2675:
2660:
2482:
2441:
2372:
2362:
2304:
1912:
1810:
1792:
1684:
1467:
1449:
1401:
1383:
1276:
1246:
1145:
1029:
619:. In 1975 he was appointed a member of the Winston Churchill Memorial Trust Board.
106:
82:
2685:
2571:
2547:
2511:
2477:
2195:
2171:
2159:
2147:
2129:
2117:
2063:
1945:
1936:
1918:
1780:
1768:
1744:
1431:
1419:
1389:
1308:
1284:
1268:
1254:
1128:
1066:
654:
608:
370:
289:
274:
205:
185:
94:
2650:
2177:
1828:
1750:
1702:
1413:
281:
946:
2720:
2705:
2596:
2384:
1924:
1822:
1720:
1714:
1407:
1315:
1005:
965:
814:
727:
346:
326:
181:
2591:
1153:
642:
he was fervently involved in his son Malcolm's successful campaign for the
2710:
650:
201:
2243:
1069:(1978), "The Impact of John A. Lee's Expulsion upon the Labour Party",
292:
was expelled from the party in 1940, Douglas followed to join the new
578:
336:
2947:
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1943 New Zealand general election
2622:
2223:
1644:
1197:
1157:
810:"Union Secretary Chosen- Labour Candidate For Auckland Central"
818:. Vol. XCIX, no. 29328. 6 October 1960. p. 16.
296:. He rejoined the Labour Party in 1952 and represented the
767:. Vol. LXXII, no. 22108. 14 May 1935. p. 16
795:. Vol. LXXV, no. 23040. 18 May 1938. p. 5.
804:
802:
941:(4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
1026:
The Mighty Totara: The life and times of Norman Kirk
2932:
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
2845:
2778:
2730:
2633:
2564:
2234:
1986:
1893:
1655:
1496:
1360:
1208:
273:(15 March 1910 β 26 August 1985) was a New Zealand
243:
235:
222:
211:
191:
168:
163:
147:
135:
112:
100:
88:
72:
53:
23:
2927:Democratic Labour Party (New Zealand) politicians
961:"Govt lists appointments of former Labour M.P.s"
989:(2nd supplement). 30 December 1975. p. 36.
677:, also became Labour MPs, the former becoming
583:Norman Kirk (left) and Douglas (right) in 1967
312:, serving time on the Opposition front bench.
1169:
8:
365:Whilst he was unemployed Douglas joined the
131:12 December 1960 β 29 November 1975
939:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840β1984
2630:
2619:
2231:
2220:
1652:
1641:
1205:
1194:
1176:
1162:
1154:
1083:
638:He remained politically active and at the
334:introduced Douglas to left-wing ideology.
38:
20:
1104:Member of Parliament for Auckland Central
2937:New Zealand MPs for Auckland electorates
843:"Anderton, William Theophilus 1891-1966"
424:
2952:Companions of the Queen's Service Order
907:
721:
697:
615:He then retired from Parliament at the
879:"New President is Mr. N. V. Douglas".
828:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
895:
866:
633:Companion of the Queens Service Order
600:, a decision which he later reneged.
443:
440:
7:
681:and later founder and leader of the
2863:Independent Political Labour League
847:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
733:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
728:"Douglas, Norman Vazey 1910 β 1985"
571:branch of which his father-in-law
14:
738:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
68:11 May 1966 β 5 May 1970
2716:Foreshore and seabed controversy
841:Hudson, Switzer (22 June 2007).
2868:New Zealand Labour Party (1910)
1072:New Zealand Journal of History
937:Wilson, James Oakley (1985) .
1:
1136:President of the Labour Party
926:. 18 October 1974. p. 1.
401:. He ran for Parliament in a
56:President of the Labour Party
2922:New Zealand Labour Party MPs
1009:. 29 August 1985. p. 4.
920:"Last Term for Mr Douglas".
2917:New Zealand trade unionists
2858:New Zealand Socialist Party
2968:
2634:History and related topics
1978:Rob Salmond (2020βpresent)
1047:Hayward, Margaret (1981).
969:. 1 June 1982. p. 14.
631:, Douglas was appointed a
2942:Auckland City Councillors
2853:New Zealand Liberal Party
2629:
2618:
2230:
2219:
1651:
1640:
1204:
1193:
1142:
1133:
1125:
1120:
1110:
1101:
1093:
1086:
553:
530:
507:
484:
459:
437:
434:
259:
159:
124:
61:
49:
37:
2646:Labour Unity Conferences
1975:Andre Anderson (2018β20)
1942:Allan McDonald (1948β71)
1186:New Zealand Labour Party
1121:Party political offices
1001:"Tributes to Mr Douglas"
657:and Auckland Central MP
308:until his retirement in
286:New Zealand Labour Party
2878:Social Democratic Party
2034:Arthur Shapton Richards
1049:Diary of the Kirk Years
387:Democratic Labour Party
294:Democratic Labour Party
239:Dorothy Jennie Anderton
2466:Cushla Tangaere-Manuel
2427:Priyanca Radhakrishnan
1088:New Zealand Parliament
923:The New Zealand Herald
792:The New Zealand Herald
764:The New Zealand Herald
584:
428:New Zealand Parliament
377:he was elected to the
361:Early political career
342:
115:New Zealand Parliament
16:New Zealand politician
2681:Fish and Chip Brigade
2582:Princes Street Labour
2565:Related organisations
1960:Chris Flatt (2008β12)
1954:Rob Allen (1995β2000)
1907:Michael Joseph Savage
1378:Michael Joseph Savage
1239:Michael Joseph Savage
1216:Names in bold served
1024:Grant, David (2014).
640:1978 general election
635:for public services.
629:1976 New Year Honours
617:1975 general election
582:
379:Auckland City Council
340:
2671:Citizens for Rowling
2517:Christchurch Central
2454:Lemauga Lydia Sosene
1957:Mike Smith (2001β08)
1951:Tony Timms (1985β95)
1497:Leadership elections
623:Later life and death
421:Member of Parliament
399:John A. Lee's Weekly
355:Department of Labour
325:Douglas was born in
266:Norman Vazey Douglas
2873:United Labour Party
2846:Predecessor parties
2577:The People's Choice
1894:General secretaries
787:"Election of Mayor"
679:Minister of Finance
661:who gave a eulogy.
431:
2731:Labour governments
2253:List of former MPs
1841:Michael Hirschfeld
986:The London Gazette
585:
425:
343:
288:in 1932, but when
218:(1932-40; 1952-85)
2894:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2691:MΔori loan affair
2614:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2422:Willow-Jean Prime
2339:Christchurch East
2248:
2215:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2124:David Benson-Pope
2040:Robert Macfarlane
1636:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1219:
1218:as prime minister
1152:
1151:
1143:Succeeded by
1111:Succeeded by
1058:978-0-589-01350-9
726:Hudson, Switzer.
587:In December 1965
565:
564:
554:Auckland Central
531:Auckland Central
508:Auckland Central
485:Auckland Central
263:
262:
229:Democratic Labour
2959:
2701:Closing the Gaps
2631:
2620:
2556:
2544:
2532:
2520:
2503:
2500:Palmerston North
2491:
2474:
2462:
2450:
2413:
2381:
2354:
2342:
2330:
2318:
2289:
2274:
2254:
2246:
2242:electorates are
2238:
2235:Current members
2232:
2221:
2076:Russell Marshall
1990:
1865:Moira Coatsworth
1763:Arnold Nordmeyer
1659:
1658:Party presidents
1653:
1646:Internal offices
1642:
1364:
1262:Arnold Nordmeyer
1226:Alfred Hindmarsh
1215:
1212:
1206:
1195:
1187:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1155:
1126:Preceded by
1094:Preceded by
1084:
1080:
1062:
1043:
1011:
1010:
997:
991:
990:
977:
971:
970:
957:
951:
950:
934:
928:
927:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
886:
882:The Evening Post
876:
870:
864:
858:
857:
855:
853:
838:
832:
826:
820:
819:
806:
797:
796:
783:
777:
776:
774:
772:
755:
749:
748:
746:
744:
723:
569:Auckland Central
461:Auckland Central
432:
429:
403:1941 by-election
391:1940 by-election
351:Great Depression
298:Auckland Central
284:. He joined the
272:
198:
178:
176:
164:Personal details
150:
138:
129:
119:Auckland Central
103:
91:
75:
66:
42:
32:
21:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2956:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2882:
2841:
2840:
2779:Shadow cabinets
2774:
2773:
2726:
2725:
2625:
2606:
2560:
2559:
2550:
2538:
2526:
2514:
2497:
2485:
2468:
2456:
2447:Panmure-ΕtΔhuhu
2444:
2437:Deborah Russell
2407:
2400:Damien O'Connor
2395:Tracey McLellan
2390:Kieran McAnulty
2375:
2348:
2346:Barbara Edmonds
2336:
2334:Reuben Davidson
2324:
2322:Rachel Brooking
2312:
2283:
2281:Carmel Sepuloni
2268:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2226:
2207:
2190:Kieran McAnulty
2094:Margaret Austin
1988:
1982:
1981:
1889:
1888:
1817:Margaret Wilson
1805:Arthur Faulkner
1799:Charles Bennett
1733:Frank Langstone
1691:Frederick Cooke
1657:
1647:
1628:
1492:
1491:
1486:Carmel Sepuloni
1456:Grant Robertson
1426:Geoffrey Palmer
1362:
1356:
1355:
1293:Geoffrey Palmer
1217:
1214:
1210:
1200:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1148:
1139:
1131:
1116:
1114:Richard Prebble
1107:
1099:
1065:
1059:
1046:
1040:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1014:
999:
998:
994:
979:
978:
974:
959:
958:
954:
936:
935:
931:
919:
918:
914:
906:
902:
894:
890:
878:
877:
873:
865:
861:
851:
849:
840:
839:
835:
827:
823:
808:
807:
800:
785:
784:
780:
770:
768:
757:
756:
752:
742:
740:
725:
724:
699:
694:
686:ACT New Zealand
675:Malcolm Douglas
667:
659:Richard Prebble
625:
427:
423:
363:
341:Douglas in 1938
323:
318:
268:
253:Malcolm Douglas
224:
223:Other political
212:Political party
200:
196:
180:
174:
172:
154:Richard Prebble
148:
136:
130:
125:
101:
89:
81:
73:
67:
62:
45:
44:Douglas in 1969
33:
28:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2965:
2963:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2899:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2641:LiberalβLabour
2637:
2635:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2616:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2587:Rainbow Labour
2584:
2579:
2574:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2557:
2545:
2536:Arena Williams
2533:
2521:
2509:
2507:Ayesha Verrall
2504:
2492:
2480:
2475:
2471:Ikaroa-RΔwhiti
2463:
2451:
2439:
2434:
2432:Adrian Rurawhe
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2370:
2368:Willie Jackson
2365:
2360:
2358:Shanan Halbert
2355:
2343:
2331:
2319:
2307:
2302:
2300:Camilla Belich
2297:
2295:Ginny Andersen
2291:
2290:
2278:Deputy Leader:
2275:
2259:
2257:
2240:Names without
2228:
2227:
2224:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2204:(2023βpresent)
2199:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2121:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2100:Trevor Mallard
2097:
2091:
2088:Michael Cullen
2085:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2037:
2031:
2025:
2019:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1994:
1992:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1967:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1934:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1885:(2022βpresent)
1880:
1874:
1868:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1838:
1832:
1826:
1820:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1787:Norman Douglas
1784:
1778:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1736:
1730:
1724:
1718:
1712:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1663:
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1649:
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1638:
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1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1488:(2023βpresent)
1483:
1477:
1474:Jacinda Ardern
1471:
1465:
1459:
1453:
1447:
1444:Michael Cullen
1441:
1435:
1429:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1375:
1368:
1366:
1363:Deputy leaders
1358:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1352:(2023βpresent)
1345:
1341:Jacinda Ardern
1337:
1331:
1328:David Cunliffe
1325:
1319:
1313:
1305:
1297:
1289:
1281:
1273:
1265:
1259:
1251:
1243:
1235:
1229:
1222:
1220:
1202:
1201:
1198:
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1190:
1183:
1181:
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1173:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1082:
1081:
1063:
1057:
1044:
1038:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
992:
972:
952:
929:
912:
900:
898:, p. 152.
888:
885:. 11 May 1966.
871:
859:
833:
821:
798:
778:
750:
696:
695:
693:
690:
666:
663:
624:
621:
563:
562:
557:
555:
552:
547:
540:
539:
534:
532:
529:
524:
517:
516:
511:
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494:
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488:
486:
483:
478:
471:
470:
465:
463:
458:
453:
446:
445:
442:
439:
436:
422:
419:
375:that same year
362:
359:
322:
319:
317:
314:
300:electorate in
275:trade unionist
261:
260:
257:
256:
245:
241:
240:
237:
233:
232:
226:
220:
219:
213:
209:
208:
199:(aged 75)
195:26 August 1985
193:
189:
188:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
157:
156:
151:
145:
144:
139:
133:
132:
122:
121:
113:Member of the
110:
109:
104:
98:
97:
92:
86:
85:
76:
74:Vice President
70:
69:
59:
58:
51:
50:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
27:
25:Norman Douglas
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2964:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
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2925:
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2769:
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2729:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2696:Backbone club
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
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2659:
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2649:
2647:
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2639:
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2534:
2530:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2496:
2495:Tangi Utikere
2493:
2489:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2406:
2405:Greg O'Connor
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
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2361:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2311:
2310:Rachel Boyack
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2266:Chris Hipkins
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2247:
2237:of parliament
2233:
2229:
2222:
2218:
2203:
2202:Tangi Utikere
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2166:Chris Hipkins
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2154:Chris Hipkins
2152:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2142:Darren Hughes
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2106:Jonathan Hunt
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2082:Jonathan Hunt
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2070:Roger Drayton
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2052:Joe Cotterill
2050:
2047:
2046:Phil Connolly
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2028:James O'Brien
2026:
2023:
2022:Robert McKeen
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2004:James McCombs
2002:
1999:
1998:Andrew Walker
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1970:Andrew Kirton
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1871:Nigel Haworth
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1859:Andrew Little
1857:
1854:
1853:Mike Williams
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1835:Maryan Street
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1775:Martyn Finlay
1773:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1757:James Roberts
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1739:Tim Armstrong
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1673:Andrew Walker
1671:
1668:
1667:James McCombs
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1654:
1650:
1643:
1639:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
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1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
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1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1438:David Caygill
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1396:Jerry Skinner
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1372:James McCombs
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1349:Chris Hipkins
1346:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1334:Andrew Little
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1322:David Shearer
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1232:Harry Holland
1230:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1213:
1207:
1203:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1147:
1138:
1137:
1130:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1106:
1105:
1098:
1097:Bill Anderton
1092:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1039:9781775535799
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1008:
1007:
1002:
996:
993:
988:
987:
982:
976:
973:
968:
967:
962:
956:
953:
948:
944:
940:
933:
930:
925:
924:
916:
913:
910:, p. 99.
909:
904:
901:
897:
892:
889:
884:
883:
875:
872:
869:, p. 85.
868:
863:
860:
848:
844:
837:
834:
831:, p. 49.
830:
825:
822:
817:
816:
811:
805:
803:
799:
794:
793:
788:
782:
779:
766:
765:
760:
754:
751:
739:
735:
734:
729:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
698:
691:
689:
687:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:Roger Douglas
665:Personal life
664:
662:
660:
656:
652:
647:
645:
641:
636:
634:
630:
622:
620:
618:
613:
610:
606:
601:
599:
598:1972 election
595:
594:1969 election
590:
581:
577:
574:
573:Bill Anderton
570:
561:
558:
556:
551:
548:
545:
542:
541:
538:
535:
533:
528:
525:
522:
519:
518:
515:
512:
510:
505:
502:
499:
496:
495:
492:
489:
487:
482:
479:
476:
473:
472:
469:
466:
464:
462:
457:
454:
451:
448:
447:
433:
430:
420:
418:
416:
412:
411:1943 election
408:
404:
400:
396:
395:Auckland West
392:
388:
383:
380:
376:
372:
368:
360:
358:
356:
352:
348:
339:
335:
332:
328:
320:
315:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
280:
276:
271:
267:
258:
254:
250:
247:4 (including
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
227:
221:
217:
214:
210:
207:
203:
194:
190:
187:
183:
179:15 March 1910
171:
167:
162:
158:
155:
152:
146:
143:
142:Bill Anderton
140:
134:
128:
123:
120:
116:
111:
108:
105:
99:
96:
93:
87:
84:
80:
77:
71:
65:
60:
57:
52:
48:
41:
36:
31:
22:
19:
2676:Moyle Affair
2661:Mason Affair
2656:Black Budget
2602:Young Labour
2529:Mount Albert
2483:Phil Twyford
2442:Jenny Salesa
2417:David Parker
2373:Ingrid Leary
2363:Peeni Henare
2305:Glen Bennett
2277:
2262:
2225:Organisation
2184:Michael Wood
2010:Dan Sullivan
1989:Senior Whips
1931:David Wilson
1913:Moses Ayrton
1877:Claire SzabΓ³
1811:Jim Anderton
1793:Bill Rowling
1786:
1685:Peter Fraser
1480:Kelvin Davis
1468:Annette King
1462:David Parker
1450:Annette King
1402:Fred Hackett
1384:Peter Fraser
1347:
1339:
1307:
1299:
1291:
1283:
1277:Bill Rowling
1275:
1267:
1253:
1247:Peter Fraser
1245:
1237:
1146:Bill Rowling
1134:
1102:
1076:
1070:
1067:Olssen, Erik
1048:
1030:Random House
1028:. Auckland:
1025:
1004:
995:
984:
975:
964:
955:
938:
932:
921:
915:
908:Hayward 1981
903:
891:
880:
874:
862:
850:. Retrieved
836:
824:
813:
790:
781:
769:. Retrieved
762:
753:
741:. Retrieved
731:
668:
648:
646:electorate.
637:
626:
614:
602:
586:
566:
546:–1975
523:–1972
500:–1969
477:–1966
452:–1963
398:
384:
364:
344:
324:
265:
264:
225:affiliations
197:(1985-08-26)
149:Succeeded by
126:
107:Bill Rowling
102:Succeeded by
83:Bill Rowling
63:
18:
2912:1985 deaths
2907:1910 births
2764:(1999β2008)
2686:Rogernomics
2572:City Vision
2548:Megan Woods
2524:Helen White
2512:Duncan Webb
2478:Jan Tinetti
2196:Duncan Webb
2172:Kris Faafoi
2160:Sue Moroney
2148:Rick Barker
2136:Tim Barnett
2130:Jill Pettis
2120:(1999β2002)
2118:Rick Barker
2112:Mark Burton
2064:Ron Barclay
2016:Bill Jordan
1964:Tim Barnett
1946:John Wybrow
1937:Mick Moohan
1919:Walter Nash
1901:John Glover
1849:(1999β2000)
1781:Norman Kirk
1769:Mick Moohan
1745:Walter Nash
1727:Bill Jordan
1709:John Archer
1697:Tom Brindle
1446:(1996β2008)
1432:Helen Clark
1420:David Lange
1390:Walter Nash
1312:(1993β2008)
1309:Helen Clark
1285:David Lange
1269:Norman Kirk
1255:Walter Nash
1129:Norman Kirk
981:"No. 46778"
829:Olssen 1978
771:10 February
759:"Electoral"
655:David Lange
609:Norman Kirk
441:Electorate
409:and in the
371:John A. Lee
290:John A. Lee
206:New Zealand
186:New Zealand
137:Preceded by
95:Norman Kirk
90:Preceded by
2901:Categories
2651:Lee affair
2178:Ruth Dyson
1847:Bob Harvey
1829:Ruth Dyson
1751:Clyde Carr
1703:Bob Semple
1414:Bob Tizard
1301:Mike Moore
1199:Leadership
1140:1966β1970
1108:1960β1975
1018:References
896:Grant 2014
867:Grant 2014
683:right-wing
321:Early life
302:Parliament
282:politician
175:1910-03-15
2770:(2017β23)
2758:(1984β90)
2752:(1972β75)
2746:(1957β60)
2740:(1935β49)
2721:KiwiSaver
2706:Helengrad
2666:It's Time
2597:VicLabour
2385:Jo Luxton
2198:(2022β23)
2192:(2020β22)
2186:(2019β20)
2180:(2017β19)
2174:(2016β17)
2168:(2014β16)
2162:(2013β14)
2156:(2011β13)
2144:(2008β11)
2138:(2005β08)
2132:(2004β05)
2126:(2002β04)
2114:(1996β99)
2108:(1990β96)
2096:(1987β90)
2090:(1984β87)
2084:(1980β84)
2078:(1978β80)
2072:(1976β78)
2066:(1972β76)
2060:(1958β72)
2058:Henry May
2054:(1952β58)
2048:(1951β52)
2042:(1947β51)
2036:(1942β47)
2030:(1939β42)
2024:(1937β39)
2018:(1935β36)
2012:(1922β35)
2006:(1919β22)
2000:(1916β19)
1972:(2016β18)
1966:(2012β16)
1948:(1971β85)
1939:(1940β48)
1933:(1936β40)
1927:(1932β36)
1925:Jim Thorn
1921:(1922β32)
1915:(1920β22)
1909:(1919β20)
1903:(1916β19)
1879:(2019β22)
1873:(2015β19)
1867:(2011β15)
1861:(2009β11)
1855:(2000β09)
1843:(1995β99)
1837:(1993β95)
1831:(1988β93)
1825:(1987β88)
1823:Rex Jones
1819:(1984β87)
1813:(1979β84)
1807:(1976β79)
1801:(1973β76)
1795:(1970β73)
1789:(1966β70)
1783:(1964β66)
1777:(1960β64)
1771:(1955β60)
1765:(1950β55)
1759:(1937β50)
1753:(1936β37)
1747:(1935β36)
1741:(1934β35)
1735:(1933β34)
1729:(1932β33)
1723:(1931β32)
1721:Rex Mason
1717:(1929β31)
1715:Jim Thorn
1711:(1928β29)
1705:(1926β28)
1699:(1922β26)
1693:(1921β22)
1687:(1920β21)
1681:(1918β20)
1675:(1917β18)
1669:(1916β17)
1482:(2017β23)
1470:(2014β17)
1464:(2013β14)
1458:(2011β13)
1452:(2008β11)
1440:(1993β96)
1434:(1989β93)
1428:(1983β89)
1422:(1979β83)
1416:(1974β79)
1410:(1963β74)
1408:Hugh Watt
1404:(1962β63)
1398:(1951β62)
1392:(1940β51)
1386:(1933β40)
1380:(1923β33)
1374:(1919β23)
1344:(2017β23)
1336:(2014β17)
1330:(2013β14)
1324:(2011β13)
1318:(2008β11)
1316:Phil Goff
1304:(1990β93)
1296:(1989β90)
1288:(1983β89)
1280:(1974β83)
1272:(1965β74)
1264:(1963β65)
1258:(1950β63)
1250:(1940β50)
1242:(1933β40)
1234:(1919β33)
1228:(1916β18)
1006:The Press
966:The Press
947:154283103
852:24 August
815:The Press
407:Waitemata
367:Grey Lynn
347:Grey Lynn
327:Hikurangi
316:Biography
279:left-wing
231:(1940-43)
182:Hikurangi
127:In office
79:Henry May
64:In office
2821:Cunliffe
2711:Corngate
2541:Manurewa
2488:Te AtatΕ«
2271:Remutaka
2245:list MPs
1883:Jill Day
1679:Tom Paul
1051:. Reed.
651:Auckland
589:he stood
415:Onehunga
413:for the
244:Children
202:Auckland
2836:Hipkins
2816:Shearer
2791:Rowling
2624:History
2459:MΔngere
2327:Dunedin
2286:Kelston
2263:Leader:
1211:Leaders
743:4 April
688:party.
2831:Ardern
2826:Little
2756:Fourth
2744:Second
2592:RΔtana
2553:Wigram
2410:ΕhΔriu
2378:Taieri
2315:Nelson
2150:(2011)
2102:(1990)
1476:(2017)
1055:
1036:
945:
560:Labour
537:Labour
514:Labour
491:Labour
468:Labour
444:Party
435:Years
331:Mercer
236:Spouse
216:Labour
2806:Clark
2801:Moore
2796:Lange
2768:Sixth
2762:Fifth
2750:Third
2738:First
692:Notes
644:Hunua
605:Roger
438:Term
304:from
249:Roger
54:21st
2811:Goff
2786:Kirk
2351:Mana
1624:2023
1619:2017
1614:2014
1609:2013
1604:2011
1599:2008
1594:1996
1589:1993
1584:1990
1579:1989
1574:1988
1569:1983
1564:1980
1559:1974
1554:1965
1549:1963
1544:1954
1539:1951
1534:1940
1529:1933
1524:1923
1519:1922
1514:1921
1509:1920
1504:1919
1053:ISBN
1034:ISBN
943:OCLC
854:2010
773:2018
745:2011
673:and
550:37th
544:1972
527:36th
521:1969
504:35th
498:1966
481:34th
475:1963
456:33rd
450:1960
310:1975
306:1960
277:and
251:and
192:Died
169:Born
117:for
1079:(1)
405:in
393:in
270:QSO
30:QSO
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