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the party won seven seats, becoming the third-largest faction in the
Legislative Assembly and held the balance of power. Prior to the elections Nkumbula had made a secret electoral pact with the
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was implemented. In 1955 Nkumbula was imprisoned for possessing banned literature. In 1957 he visited London, gaining some support from the
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The NRANC was the leading force of
Northern Rhodesian nationalism in the 1950s. It opposed federation, and boycotted shops where the
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background, became the first president. It was the first
African political party in the country. NRC had its roots in the
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219:. African Historical Dictionaries. Vol. 106 (3rd ed.). Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press. pp. 6–7.
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Simon, David J.; Pletcher, James R.; Siegel, Brian V., eds. (2008). "African
National Congress (ANC)".
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In 1973 the party was banned, as the country became a one-party state.
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In 1958 the party was divided on whether to participate in the
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