Knowledge (XXG)

Otakar Ostrčil

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These programming choices met extreme controversy over Ostrčil's fifteen-year administration at the National Theater, especially from conservative critics such as Antonín Šilhan, who branded the conductor an anti-Czech
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His untimely death in 1935, at the height of his career, was a bitter blow to the community, and for the remainder of the democratic era (to 1938) his achievements were continually rhapsodized in print.
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period. From the beginning of his time at the National Theater he conceived new ideas of musical leadership and choice of repertoire, wherein representatives of the current generation of musical
258:, both at home and abroad, were presented to Prague audiences as a matter of cultural responsibility. As a result, under Ostrčil, Prague saw the Czech premieres of works by 296:. It was Ostrčil's belief in the necessity of presenting modern art to the public that won him many supporters among the students of Prague, led by the young pedagogue and 643: 180:(The Way of the Cross, orchestral variations, 1929). He also composed various works for chamber and choral ensembles. As was the case with his main musical influence, 598: 603: 593: 653: 608: 184:, his rigorous conducting schedule rarely allowed free time for composition, with the exception of the summers when the theater was not in season. 633: 85:
Ostrčil was born, and spent his entire life, in Prague, the center of the Czech musical community of his generation. He studied philosophy at
28: 628: 648: 623: 613: 292:. Many of these criticisms had to do with Ostrčil's close association with Nejedlý, who by this time was a strong proponent of the 638: 618: 563: 293: 389: 89:, attending the classes of Otakar Hostinský, and simultaneously studied composition and music theory privately under 106: 204:, Ostrčil composed in a densely orchestrated, thickly contrapuntal style that was heavily influenced by Mahler, 371: 193: 73: 405: 304:; in a climate increasingly unsympathetic to modernist exploration, the conductor was hailed as a hero. 109:(1920–1935), which was one of the most influential positions in Czech musical life. He also worked as a 588: 583: 197: 94: 240: 114: 97:, whose outspoken voice in musicology formed Ostrčil's greatest critical support. He worked as a 86: 209: 90: 67: 221: 205: 568: 250:
As a conductor, Ostrčil had a significant influence on his younger contemporaries in the
267: 236: 577: 301: 232: 224: 220:) goes beyond functional harmony; in these moments he can easily be aligned with the 181: 352: 43: 27: 212:. At times, the extreme linearity of his work (as in the orchestral preludes to 341: 201: 149: 421: 297: 277: 263: 153: 98: 50: 17: 227:, whom he much admired. At the very end of his career, with his final opera 285: 255: 244: 110: 102: 128:(Vlasta's passing, premiered 1904, to a libretto previously considered by 251: 46: 288:
traitor, and whose articles prompted a riot at the third performance of
243:: the work is full of grotesque marches and folk dances that match the 272: 259: 129: 39: 476:, Op. 10 (The Orphan, incidental music for play after Nemcova, 1906) 26: 124:(written as a student under Fibich, 1898, unperformed), 93:. From his early student days he was a close friend of 351:, Op. 11 (1908) on the theme from the short story of 247:
politics of the libretto's mock folktale atmosphere.
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Cantata, Op. 17 text by Jaroslava Vrchlického (1913)
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Sonatina for Viola, Violin and Piano, Op. 22 (1925)
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He is noted for symphonic works 42:– 20 August 1935 in Prague) was a 25: 599:19th-century Czech male musicians 430:, Op. 9 (The Orphan's Tale, 1907) 231:, he turned to an ironic sort of 604:20th-century classical composers 594:19th-century classical composers 461:, Op. 2 (Fairy Tale Suite, 1898) 455:, Op. 1 (Peasant Festival, 1897) 65:, and in his opera compositions 609:20th-century conductors (music) 482:Suite in c minor, Op. 14 (1912) 380:Melodramas and Orchestral Songs 176:(Summer, tone poem, 1927), and 442:, Op. 26 (Mir. Valenta - 1934) 216:and the climactic sections of 152:, 1934). His most significant 144:(A Legend of Erin, 1921), and 1: 634:Czech male conductors (music) 436:, Op. 16 (The Stranger, 1913) 654:Burials at Vyšehrad Cemetery 294:Czechoslovak Communist Party 553:3 Songs, Op. 18 (1910-1913) 470:Symphony in A, Op. 7 (1906) 670: 629:Czech male opera composers 485:Sinfonietta, Op. 20 (1922) 120:Ostrčil wrote six operas: 649:Charles University alumni 414:, Op. 6 (K. Leger - 1904) 208:, and the early works of 192:Like his contemporaries, 107:National Theatre (Prague) 624:Czech conductors (music) 614:Czech Romantic composers 479:Impromptu, Op. 13 (1912) 564:Czech Music Information 117:, teaching conducting. 136:(Kunál's eyes, 1908), 32: 639:Composers from Prague 619:Czech opera composers 516:Ceská Legenda Vánocní 38:(25 February 1879 in 30: 503:The Way of the Cross 81:Compositional career 406:Karel Jaromír Erben 390:Eliška Krásnohorská 337:(1899 - unfinished) 241:Dmitri Shostakovich 115:Prague Conservatory 522:Legenda o sv. Zite 372:Honzovo království 229:Honzovo království 146:Honzovo království 87:Charles University 74:Honzovo království 33: 210:Arnold Schoenberg 140:(The Bud, 1912), 16:(Redirected from 661: 465:Pohádka o Šemíku 447:Orchestral works 166:Suite in c minor 59:Suite in C Minor 21: 669: 668: 664: 663: 662: 660: 659: 658: 574: 573: 560: 530:, Op. 21 (1922) 459:Pohádková Suita 453:Selská Slavnost 386:Krásné dědictví 367:, Op. 19 (1919) 365:Legenda z Erinu 361:, Op. 12 (1910) 314: 235:reminiscent of 214:Legenda z Erinu 206:Richard Strauss 194:Vítězslav Novák 190: 156:music includes 142:Legenda z Erinu 83: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 667: 665: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 576: 575: 572: 571: 566: 559: 558:External links 556: 555: 554: 550: 549: 545: 544: 541: 537: 536: 532: 531: 525: 519: 512: 511: 507: 506: 492: 486: 483: 480: 477: 471: 468: 462: 456: 449: 448: 444: 443: 437: 431: 425: 415: 409: 399: 393: 382: 381: 377: 376: 368: 362: 356: 346: 345:, Op. 5 (1903) 338: 332: 329:Jan Zhořelecký 326: 319: 318: 313: 310: 268:Darius Milhaud 237:Paul Hindemith 225:expressionists 189: 186: 122:Jan Zhořelecký 95:Zdeněk Nejedlý 82: 79: 36:Otakar Ostrčil 31:Otakar Ostrčil 24: 18:Otakar Ostrcil 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 666: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 581: 579: 570: 569:List of Works 567: 565: 562: 561: 557: 552: 551: 547: 546: 542: 539: 538: 535:Chamber music 534: 533: 529: 528:Prosté Motivy 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 509: 508: 504: 500: 496: 495:Křížova cesta 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 450: 446: 445: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 423: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 403: 400: 397: 396:Kamenný mnich 394: 391: 387: 384: 383: 379: 378: 374: 373: 369: 366: 363: 360: 357: 354: 350: 347: 344: 343: 339: 336: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 320: 316: 315: 311: 309: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 281: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 233:neoclassicism 230: 226: 223: 219: 218:Křížova cesta 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 187: 185: 183: 182:Gustav Mahler 179: 178:Křížova cesta 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 158:Symphony in A 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 132:and Fibich), 131: 127: 123: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 91:Zdeněk Fibich 88: 80: 78: 76: 75: 70: 69: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 41: 37: 29: 19: 527: 521: 515: 510:Choral works 502: 498: 494: 488: 473: 464: 458: 452: 439: 433: 428:Osiřelo dítě 427: 418:Balada česká 417: 411: 401: 395: 392:- destroyed) 385: 370: 364: 358: 353:Julius Zeyer 349:Kunálovy oči 348: 340: 334: 328: 322: 306: 289: 282: 271: 249: 228: 217: 213: 191: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 145: 141: 137: 134:Kunálovy oči 133: 125: 121: 119: 84: 72: 66: 62: 58: 54: 35: 34: 589:1935 deaths 584:1879 births 342:Vlasty skon 262:, Strauss, 202:Otakar Zich 170:Symfonietta 150:Leo Tolstoy 126:Vlasty skon 63:Symfonietta 578:Categories 422:Jan Neruda 325:(fragment) 302:Alois Hába 298:microtonal 278:Alban Berg 264:Stravinsky 188:Influences 154:orchestral 434:Cizí Host 420:, Op. 8 ( 300:composer 286:communist 280:in 1926. 256:modernism 245:socialist 198:Josef Suk 162:Impromptu 111:pedagogue 103:Vinohrady 99:conductor 55:Impromptu 51:conductor 335:Cymbelín 252:interwar 239:or even 222:Viennese 172:(1922), 168:(1914), 164:(1912), 160:(1906), 47:composer 499:Calvary 474:Sirotek 440:Skřivan 424:- 1903) 290:Wozzeck 273:Wozzeck 260:Debussy 130:Smetana 113:at the 101:at the 398:(1893) 331:(1898) 323:Rybáři 317:Operas 200:, and 61:, and 40:Prague 548:Songs 402:Lilie 359:Poupě 312:Works 138:Poupě 68:Poupě 44:Czech 489:Léto 284:pro- 174:Léto 71:and 49:and 501:or 276:by 580:: 266:, 196:, 77:. 57:, 505:) 408:) 404:( 388:( 355:. 20:)

Index

Otakar Ostrcil

Prague
Czech
composer
conductor
Poupě
Honzovo království
Charles University
Zdeněk Fibich
Zdeněk Nejedlý
conductor
Vinohrady
National Theatre (Prague)
pedagogue
Prague Conservatory
Smetana
Leo Tolstoy
orchestral
Gustav Mahler
Vítězslav Novák
Josef Suk
Otakar Zich
Richard Strauss
Arnold Schoenberg
Viennese
expressionists
neoclassicism
Paul Hindemith
Dmitri Shostakovich

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