48:
350:
entry galleries. From there a long gallery runs at an average depth of 30 metres (98 ft) to the combat blocks. Schiesseck was served by a 60 cm-gauge narrow-gauge railway, which enters at the munitions entrance and runs all the way out through the galleries to the combat blocks. On the surface, the railway connects to supply points to the rear and to other
55:
608:, a strongpoint in the northeastern defenses against Soviet attack. By the late 1950s interest in fixed fortifications was waning after France developed a nuclear deterrent. The money needed to maintain and upgrade the fortifications was diverted for the nuclear programs. Schiesseck was not manned or maintained after the early 1970s.
349:
Schiesseck comprises two separate entrance blocks for ammunition and personnel, four infantry blocks, four artillery blocks and one observation block. The munitions and personnel entries are located far to the rear of the combat blocks. The underground barracks are located at the junction of the two
519:
under the command of Chef de
Bataillon Stoquer comprised 679 men and 223 officers of the 37th Fortress Infantry Regiment and the 150th Position Artillery Regiment. The units were under the umbrella of the 5th Army. The nearby Casernement du Freudenberg provided peacetime above-ground barracks and
340:
is a distributed fortification, with its entrances and underground support areas more than a kilometer to the rear, connected to the combat blocks by a long underground gallery. The "palm" is composed of the grouped combat blocks, linked by galleries to the main trunk.
576:
in direct fire against the position's embrasures. By late on the 18th the
Americans occupied the surface in all areas except Block 2, which resisted until 20 December. The following day tank-dozers covered the firing positions and ditches.
307:
of 1944 Schiesseck was occupied by German forces and presented a point of resistance to
American advances, requiring heavy bombardment and infantry assaults by engineer units to capture. The area was abandoned during the
662:
as the preferred term for the
Maginot positions, in preference to "fort", a term usually reserved for older fortifications with passive defensives in the form of walls and ditches. The literal translation of
473:: SIngle block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one twin machine gun embrasure and one GFM cloche. The casemate is immediately adjacent to Block 9 and covers the road and the block, but is not connected to the
588:, abandoning Schiesseck. The 100th returned on 15 March 1945 and attacked the area on a broad front. Because Schiesseck's visible installations had been effectively destroyed in December, the
600:
Following World War II, interest revived in the use of the
Maginot Line to defend against a possible Soviet advance through southern Germany. Funds were allocated for restoration of the
47:
604:, but work was limited to restoration of systems and improvements to existing armament, with work completed by 1953. In 1951, Schiesseck had been designated part of the
544:
Schiesseck saw relatively little action in 1940 compared to its neighbors, and surrendered to the
Germans with the rest of the Bitche fortifications on 30 June 1940.
1128:
328:), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency; Schiesseck was approved for construction in June 1931, after several proposals had been rejected. The
1457:
560:
had reached the Vosges region. Schiesseck was occupied by elements of the German 25th Panzer
Grenadier Division. On 14 December, the 398th regiment the
312:, but was recaptured in March 1945. In the 1950s Schiesseck was repaired as part of a program to re-arm the Maginot Line against a potential advance by
561:
1191:
1955:
1361:
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78:
640:
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1344:
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1159:
1762:
1558:
1525:
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616:
Schiesseck's entrances are visible from the road, but the combat blocks are located on military land and are not accessible.
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1800:
625:
199:
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1818:
1492:
531:
292:
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1864:
1422:
1379:
1960:
1674:
1443:
692:
in the main
Maginot Line often closely resembles a casemate, but is more lightly armed and can hold more occupants.
585:
1737:
553:
316:
forces. It was abandoned in the early 1970s. Schiesseck is on military land and is not visitable by the public.
1747:
1692:
274:
1874:
565:
1392:
1120:
1950:
1897:
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1195:
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419:: Artillery block with one VDP cloche, one GFM cloche and one retractable twin 135mm gun turret.
1846:
1836:
1826:
1790:
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1357:
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1323:
1306:
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1235:
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in late
December. The Seventh Army was pulled back to occupy positions previously held by the
413:: Artillery block with one GFM cloche, one LG cloche and one retractable twin 75mm gun turret.
304:
288:
281:
167:
1401:
1892:
1831:
1775:
1712:
1654:
1644:
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1619:
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564:
assaulted
Schiesseck, after an aerial and artillery bombardment, even using captured German
499:: SIngle block with one JM/AC37 embrasure, one twin machine gun embrasure and a GFM cloche.
493:: SIngle block with one JM/AC47 embrasure, one twin machine gun embrasure and a GFM cloche.
300:
163:
1869:
1770:
1727:
1702:
1571:
1426:
1383:
557:
461:
with two GFM cloches, linked by an underground gallery to the Observatoire du Freudenberg.
1707:
1687:
1664:
1596:
630:
573:
1944:
1742:
635:
395:: Artillery block with one GFM cloche, one JM cloche and two 81mm mortar embrasures.
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1410:
259:
25:
1034:
1007:
980:
953:
926:
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872:
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818:
791:
764:
407:: Infantry block with one GFM cloche and one retractable twin machine gun turret.
1913:
1482:
313:
1419:
1376:
372:
362:
303:, surrendering with other positions in its sector on 30 June 1940. During the
229:
37th Fortress Infantry Regiment (RIF), 150th Position Artillery Regiment (RAP)
93:
80:
592:
itself played no role in the German defense. The area was quickly captured.
376:
671:
is a large fortification with a significant artillery component, while a
569:
447:
1435:
431:: Shaft-style entry block with one GFM cloche and one JM/AC47 embrasure.
688:
is an infantry shelter, sometimes underground or under earth cover. An
425:: Observation block with one VDP cloche and one VDP/observation cloche.
296:
1275:
Fortress France: The Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II
506:: Observation post in the Citadel of Bitche, reporting to Schiesseck.
437:: Direct entry block with two GFM cloches and two JM/AC47 embrasures.
267:
263:
34:
534:
for a broader discussion of the Rohrbach sector of the Maginot Line.
361:: Artillery block with one retractable twin machine gun turret, one
1287:
Kaufmann, J.E., Kaufmann, H.W., JancoviÄŤ-PotoÄŤnik, A. and Lang, P.
299:
frontier. Schiesseck saw comparatively little activity during the
450:
and infantry shelters are in the vicinity of Simserhof, including
520:
support services to Schiesseck and other positions in the area.
1439:
379:, one twin machine gun embrasure and one machine gun (JM)/
467:: Observation post with one VP cloche and one GFM cloche.
389:: Infantry block with two GFM cloches and one VDP cloche.
1154:. Novato, California: Presidio Press. pp. 169–170.
667:
in the sense of a fortification in English is "work." A
401:: Infantry block with two GFM cloches and one JM cloche.
1922:
1906:
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1855:
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1352:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1335:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1318:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
1301:Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques.
241:
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326:Commission d'Organisation des Régions Fortifiées
1354:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 5.
1337:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 3.
1320:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 2.
1303:Hommes et Ouvrages de la Ligne Maginot, Tome 1.
572:. The most effective bombardment used American
336:("palm-shaped") form for a large position. The
1451:
1129:United States Army Center of Military History
658:English-language sources use the French term
8:
1185:
1183:
580:The American advance was interrupted by the
1173:
1171:
1458:
1444:
1436:
713:
711:
709:
707:
354:. Schiesseck lacks a large "M1" magazine.
178:
54:
15:
1356:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2009.
1339:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
1322:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2003.
1305:Paris, Histoire & Collections, 2001.
1194:. Military History Online. Archived from
703:
651:
365:and one retractable 81mm mortar turret.
1035:"Schiesseck (go du) Entrée munitions"
1033:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
1006:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
979:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
952:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
925:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
898:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
871:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
844:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
817:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
790:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
763:Puelinckx, Jean; et al. (2010).
7:
1289:The Maginot Line: History and Guide
1273:Kaufmann, J.E. and Kaufmann, H.W.
1192:"The US Army vs. the Maginot Line"
641:Czechoslovak border fortifications
14:
1930:Defensive Organization of Corsica
1263:Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2003.
1008:"Schiesseck (go du) Entré hommes"
626:List of all works on Maginot Line
552:At the end of November 1944 the
155:Concrete, steel, deep excavation
53:
46:
1763:Fortified Sector of Faulquemont
1559:Fortified Sector of the Crusnes
324:The site was surveyed by CORF (
1857:Fortified Sector of the Vosges
1607:Fortified Sector of Thionville
1475:Fortified Sector of the Escaut
1109:Mary, Tome 3, pp. 233, 237-238
675:is smaller, with lighter arms.
1:
1801:Fortified Sector of the Sarre
1125:The U.S. Army in World War II
277:. Schiesseck is adjoined by
1956:Fortified sector of Rohrbach
1885:Fortified Sector of Haguenau
1819:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
1526:Fortified Sector of Montmédy
1493:Fortified Sector of Maubeuge
1411:Schiesseck (gros ouvrage du)
1089:"Festungsabschnitt Rohrbach"
562:U.S. 100th Infantry Division
532:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
504:Observatoire de la Citadelle
363:automatic rifle cloche (GFM)
293:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
207:Fortified Sector of Rohrbach
1091:(in German). darkplaces.org
981:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 9"
954:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 8"
927:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 7"
900:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 6"
873:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 5"
846:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 4"
819:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 3"
792:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 2"
765:"Schiesseck (go du) Bloc 1"
465:Observatoire du Freudenberg
1977:
1675:Fortified Sector of Boulay
1121:"On to the Siegfried Line"
491:Casemate de Ramstein Ouest
371:: Infantry block with one
245:679 enlisted + 22 officers
1277:, Stackpole Books, 2006.
1261:The Maginot Line 1928-45.
1039:Index de la Ligne Maginot
1012:Index de la Ligne Maginot
985:Index de la Ligne Maginot
958:Index de la Ligne Maginot
931:Index de la Ligne Maginot
904:Index de la Ligne Maginot
877:Index de la Ligne Maginot
850:Index de la Ligne Maginot
823:Index de la Ligne Maginot
796:Index de la Ligne Maginot
769:Index de la Ligne Maginot
41:
31:
23:
515:The 1940 manning of the
497:Casemate de Ramstein Est
377:twin machine gun cloches
373:observation cloche (VDP)
1420:L'ouvrage du Schiesseck
1393:L'ouvrage du Schiesseck
1291:, Pen and Sword, 2011.
1152:When the Odds Were Even
1041:(in French). fortiff.be
1014:(in French). fortiff.be
987:(in French). fortiff.be
960:(in French). fortiff.be
933:(in French). fortiff.be
906:(in French). fortiff.be
879:(in French). fortiff.be
852:(in French). fortiff.be
825:(in French). fortiff.be
798:(in French). fortiff.be
771:(in French). fortiff.be
471:Casemate du Freudenberg
320:Design and construction
190:Large artillery work (
442:Casemates and shelters
375:, one GFM cloche, two
1467:Maginot Line Ouvrages
1402:Ouvrage du Schiesseck
1395:at alsacemaginot.com
1377:Ouvrage du Schiesseck
1238:. www.bunkertours.com
487:with two GFM cloches.
446:A series of detached
1404:at lignemaginot.com
1225:Mary, Tome 5, p. 173
1216:Mary, Tome 5, p. 161
1190:Dickerson, Bryan J.
1177:Mary, Tome 5, p. 142
1150:Bonn, Keith (1994).
1077:Mary, Tome 3, p. 123
1068:Mary, Tome 3, p. 122
1059:Kaufmann 2006, p. 14
735:Kaufmann 2006, p. 20
726:Kaufmann 2006, p. 13
717:Mary, Tome 3, p. 127
481:Abri de Reyerswiller
383:embrasure (JM/AC47).
94:49.05972°N 7.39917°E
1198:on 7 September 2015
753:Mary, Tome 2, p. 35
744:Mary, Tome 1, p. 19
582:Battle of the Bulge
455:Abri du Freudenberg
310:Battle of the Bulge
172:Battle of the Bulge
90: /
1907:Petit Maginot Line
1429:at wikimaginot.eu
1425:2016-10-06 at the
1386:at wikimaginot.eu
1382:2016-10-06 at the
1259:Allcorn, William.
1236:"Finding the Line"
1131:. pp. 471–475
381:47mm anti-tank gun
332:is of the typical
291:, all part of the
252:Ouvrage Schiesseck
182:Ouvrage Schiesseck
123:Controlled by
61:Ouvrage Schiesseck
19:Ouvrage Schiesseck
1938:
1937:
1738:Coume Annexe Nord
1362:978-2-35250-127-5
1297:978-1-84884-068-3
554:U.S. Seventh Army
305:Lorraine Campaign
249:
248:
234:Number of blocks:
177:
176:
168:Lorraine Campaign
99:49.05972; 7.39917
1968:
1865:Grand-Hohékirkel
1748:Coume Annexe Sud
1693:Mont des Welches
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110:Site information
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429:Personnel entry
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1791:Ouvrage TĂ©ting
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1371:External links
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483:: Subsurface
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457:: Subsurface
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1951:Maginot Line
1875:Four-Ă -Chaux
1841:
1809:Haut-Poirier
1587:Bois-du-Four
1582:Mauvais-Bois
1567:Ferme Chappy
1353:
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1254:Bibliography
1240:. Retrieved
1230:
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1200:. Retrieved
1196:the original
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669:gros ouvrage
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278:
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260:Maginot Line
256:gros ouvrage
255:
251:
250:
219:
215:Work number:
203:└─sub-sector
192:Gros ouvrage
191:
160:Battles/wars
131:Site history
26:Maginot Line
1914:Alpine Line
1698:Michelsberg
1511:La Salmagne
1431:(in French)
1415:(in French)
1406:(in French)
1397:(in French)
1388:(in French)
1365:(in French)
1348:(in French)
1331:(in French)
1314:(in French)
1087:Wahl, J.B.
345:Description
314:Warsaw Pact
271:département
144:In use
118:French Army
97: /
73:Coordinates
1945:Categories
1842:Schiesseck
1786:Laudrefang
1753:Mottenberg
1683:Hackenberg
1650:Galgenberg
1640:Kobenbusch
1635:Bois-Karre
1577:Latiremont
1506:Bersillies
699:References
566:8.8cm guns
338:fort palmé
334:fort palmé
82:49°03′35″N
33:Northeast
1847:Otterbiel
1837:Simserhof
1827:Welschhof
1781:Einseling
1723:Bovenberg
1718:Berenbach
1544:Thonnelle
1501:Les Sarts
570:howitzers
448:casemates
289:Otterbiel
282:Simserhof
242:Strength:
226:Regiment:
220:Ouvrage A
152:Materials
147:Abandoned
85:7°23′57″E
1893:Hochwald
1832:Rohrbach
1776:Bambesch
1713:Anzeling
1655:Sentzich
1645:Oberheid
1630:Soetrich
1625:Immerhof
1620:Molvange
1549:VĂ©losnes
1539:Chesnois
1534:La Ferté
1516:Boussois
1423:Archived
1380:Archived
620:See also
596:Cold War
352:ouvrages
210:└─Bitche
24:Part of
1923:Corsica
1870:Lembach
1771:Kerfent
1728:Denting
1703:Hobling
1660:MĂ©trich
1592:Bréhain
1572:Fermont
665:ouvrage
660:ouvrage
590:ouvrage
568:and 8"
524:History
517:ouvrage
511:Manning
475:ouvrage
423:Block 9
417:Block 8
411:Block 7
405:Block 6
399:Block 5
393:Block 4
387:Block 3
369:Block 2
359:Block 1
275:Moselle
266:in the
258:of the
218:O 350,
1708:Bousse
1688:Coucou
1665:Billig
1597:Aumetz
1360:
1343:
1326:
1309:
1295:
1281:
1267:
1242:8 June
1202:8 June
1158:
1135:7 June
1095:8 June
1045:8 June
1018:8 June
991:8 June
964:8 June
937:8 June
910:8 June
883:8 June
856:8 June
829:8 June
802:8 June
775:8 June
297:German
268:French
264:Bitche
200:sector
126:France
35:France
1743:Coume
647:Notes
254:is a
115:Owner
1358:ISBN
1341:ISBN
1324:ISBN
1307:ISBN
1293:ISBN
1279:ISBN
1265:ISBN
1244:2010
1204:2010
1156:ISBN
1137:2010
1097:2010
1047:2010
1020:2010
993:2010
966:2010
939:2010
912:2010
885:2010
858:2010
831:2010
804:2010
777:2010
690:abri
686:abri
540:1940
530:See
284:and
139:CORF
1483:Eth
684:An
273:of
1947::
1182:^
1170:^
1127:.
1123:.
1037:.
1010:.
983:.
956:.
929:.
902:.
875:.
848:.
821:.
794:.
767:.
706:^
237:11
170:,
166:,
1459:e
1452:t
1445:v
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995:.
968:.
941:.
914:.
887:.
860:.
833:.
806:.
779:.
502:'
477:.
194:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
