87:"I do sware I do not hold myself bound to yield any Allegiance or obedience to the King Of Great Britain his heirs, or successors and that I will be true and faithful to the State of Maryland and will to the utmost of my power, support maintain and defend the Freedom and independence thereof and the Government as now established against all open enemies and secret and traterous Conspiraces and will use my utmost to disclose and make known to the Governor or some one of the Judges or Justices thereof all Tresasons or Treaterous Consperaces, Attempts or Combinations against this State or the Government thereof which may come to my Knowledge. So Help me God."
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Free men over the age of 18 that did not take the oath faced many repercussions, including having to pay triple the initially assessed amount of taxes every year in their lifetime, being unable to file lawsuits, hold any political office, vote, serve in the military, practice law, medicine, preach,
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in that the former was a localized loyalty pledge central to the state of
Maryland while the other focuses on the unity of the thirteen original states as a foreign country, they are similar in how they attempt to separate the American colonies from Great Britain. Both documents encouraged those
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Despite these consequences, many people still avoided taking the oath, so in 1778, it was revised and the deadline was extended. Those suspected of not taking the oath were subject to be presented before a justice of the peace or court. If they declined to take the oath, they were then fined and
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in 1777, all persons holding any office of profit or trust, including attorneys at law, and all voters were required to take the oath no later than March 1, 1778. Exceptions were made for
Quakers, those already serving in the military, Mennonites, and Dunkers, who were not required to swear
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Each of the thirteen original states required some variation of the Oath of
Fidelity and Support, usually in the form of a pledge of allegiance to their particular state, sometimes as an independent state, or to the United States as independent states. The states of
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Later, in 1781, Maryland allowed members of several religions (such as
Quakers and Dunkers) to preach without having signed the oath. Two years later, in 1783, They gave this same permission to Methodists.
28:(the founding document of the United States), which outlined why the United States of America would no longer be subject to British rule and that the Thirteen Colonies would be regarding themselves as
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9,000 Men Who Signed the Oath of
Allegiance and Fidelity to Maryland During the Revolution, Vol. 1 (Eastern Shore), Bettie Stirling Carothers, Lutherville, Maryland
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In order to identify those that did not take the oath, a census was taken in 1778 of all free men over the age of 18 in several counties. This census took place in
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Eleven of the thirteen original states required signers to renounce their loyalty to the throne of Great
Britain and anyone that would succeed
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https://www.dcssar.org/resources/Documents/Publications/Oaths%20of%20Allegiance%20During%20the%20American%20Revolution%208%20May%202021.pdf
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52:. Many colonists were angry as they were paying taxes to a government that they had no say in and no representation in. They believed that
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living in the
American colonies to join in the American Revolution and help the United States become an officially recognized nation.
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imprisoned. In addition, there were vigilante groups that targeted individuals who were suspected of not taking the oath.
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was a colony of Great
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didn't require citizens to swear fealty to the state itself, allowing them to simply affirm their support of the
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Though many men serving in the armed forces were exempt from this oath, many still took the oath.
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Being a direct female descendant of a signer of the oath is sufficient condition to join the
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Being a direct male descendant of a signer of the oath is sufficient condition to join the
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declaring independence from Great
Britain. The Thirteen Colonies came together to sign the
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did not care for their interests, and thus wanted independence from
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The oath was signed by residents of every county, including 3,136 residents of
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321:"American Revolution | Causes, Battles, Aftermath, & Facts | Britannica"
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allegiance, but instead allowed to declare and affirm. The oath stated:
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and in the early days of American Independence. As enacted by the
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History of Maryland from the Earliest Period to the Present Day
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Though the Oath of Fidelity and Support is different from the
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District of Columbia Society, Sons of the American Revolution
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counties, and at least 9,000 residents of the Eastern Shore.
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494:"Maryland State Archives - Guide to Government Records"
522:"Oaths of Allegiance During the American Revolution"
293:. and the Daughters of the American Colonists.
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471:Daughters of the American Revolution Magazine
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391:. 2023-05-12. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
583:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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219:Consequences Of Avoiding The Oath
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409:. Published by J. B. Piet, 1879
298:Sons of the American Revolution
257:Other Oaths in Different States
239:Similarities To Other Documents
124:The Ten Hundreds of Montgomery
46:Taxation without representation
445:"Oath of Fidelity and Support"
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575:This article relating to the
520:Sinks, John D. (8 May 2021).
66:Oath of Fidelity and Support,
577:history of the United States
635:United States history stubs
250:Declaration of Independence
244:Declaration of Independence
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420:Maryland Oaths of Fidelity
272:American Revolutionary War
78:American Revolutionary War
82:Maryland General Assembly
498:guide.msa.maryland.gov
418:Carothers, Bettie S.;
42:the Intolerable Acts
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169:Rock Creek
153:North West
76:during the
60:Description
624:Categories
503:2023-05-23
456:2024-01-10
331:2024-01-10
304:References
209:Sugarland
95:Washington
91:Montgomery
48:, and the
450:Angelfire
50:Stamp Act
38:Sugar Act
118:hundreds
70:Maryland
177:Seneca
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