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Occasional Conformity Act 1711

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218:(such as Congregationalists and Baptists) deprived of important rights, including that of office-holding. Nonconformists who wanted office ostentatiously took the Anglican sacrament once a year in order to avoid the restrictions. High Church Anglicans were outraged and outlawed what they called "occasional conformity" in 1711 with the Occasional Conformity Act. In the political controversies using sermons, speeches, and pamphlet wars, both high churchmen and Nonconformists attacked their opponents as insincere and hypocritical, as well as dangerously zealous, in contrast to their own moderation. This campaign of moderation versus zealotry peaked in 1709 during the impeachment trial of high church preacher 32: 204:. Under these acts only members of the Church of England were allowed to hold any office of public trust. The 1711 Act was repealed in 1719. When it was in effect it had little impact. Non-conformist officials were either protected by powerful patrons, or attended private services that were not covered. 49:
An Act for preserving the Protestant Religion by better securing the Church of England as by Law established and for confirming the Toleration granted to Protestant Dissenters by an Act intituled An Act for exempting Their Majesties Protestant Subjects dissenting from the Church of England from the
162:. If such a person attended "any conventicle, assembly or meeting" of any other religion, they would be subject to a penalty of £40 and permanently barred from government employment. (The Act did not extend to Scotland, the independence of whose 50:
Penalties of certain Laws and for supplying the Defects thereof and for the further securing the Protestant Succession by requiring the Practicers of the Law in North Britain to take the Oaths and subscribe the Declaration therein mentioned
222:. By its very ferocity, the debate may have contributed subsequently to more temperate and less charged political discourse. Occasional conformity was restored by the Whigs when they returned to power in 1719. 332: 347: 352: 342: 327: 337: 185:; despite this, he had voted for the earlier failed bill in the House of Lords at his wife's request, but died in 1708 before the passage of the act. 55: 249: 281:'Too Wild to Succeed': The Occasional Conformity Bills and the Attempts by the House of Lords to Outlaw the Tack in the Reign of Anne". 362: 142:
which passed on 20 December 1711. Previous Occasional Conformity bills had been debated in 1702 and 1704, the latter causing the '
151: 154:, with non-conformists locked out. It applied to any national or local official in England or Wales who was required to attend 147: 357: 215: 189: 310:
Sirota, Brent S. "The Occasional Conformity Controversy, Moderation, and the Anglican Critique of Modernity, 1700–1714".
139: 36: 294:
Mark Knights, "Occasional conformity and the representation of dissent: hypocrisy, sincerity, moderation and zeal".
103: 178: 44: 197: 211: 171: 163: 245: 239: 219: 193: 155: 135: 321: 75: 210:
became a major topic in English political history in the early 18th century. The
207: 159: 201: 182: 150:, and to ensure that elections to Parliament were under the control of 143: 123: 60: 98: 16:
Former United Kingdom law of religion and the Church of England
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and Roman Catholics from taking "occasional" communion in the
177:
A notable occasional conformist had been the Queen's husband,
146:' controversy. It was passed by the Tories to undermine the 196:
in order to become eligible for public office under the
214:allowed for certain rights, but it left Protestant 109: 97: 92: 84: 74: 69: 54: 43: 333:History of Christianity in the United Kingdom 8: 24: 23: 348:Repealed Great Britain Acts of Parliament 353:Law about religion in the United Kingdom 343:Christianity and law in the 18th century 241:English Historical Documents, 1660–1714 230: 328:Great Britain Acts of Parliament 1711 244:. Psychology Press. pp. 398–99. 7: 14: 338:History of the Church of England 30: 128:Occasional Conformity Act 1711 25:Occasional Conformity Act 1711 1: 266:The Later Stuarts 1660–1714 188:Its purpose was to prevent 140:Parliament of Great Britain 37:Parliament of Great Britain 379: 21:United Kingdom legislation 164:Presbyterian state church 126:c. 6), also known as the 120:Occasional Conformity Act 104:Promissory Oaths Act 1871 29: 363:Prince George of Denmark 238:Andrew Browning (1996). 170:) was guaranteed by the 158:services and take the 296:Parliamentary History 285:30.3 (2011): 414–427. 283:Parliamentary History 358:1711 in Christianity 314:57.1 (2014): 81–105. 268:(1956) pp. 224, 232. 198:Corporation Act 1661 298:24#1 (2005): 41–57. 212:Toleration Act 1688 132:Toleration Act 1711 26: 312:Historical Journal 251:978-0-415-14371-4 220:Henry Sacheverell 194:Church of England 156:Church of England 116: 115: 93:Other legislation 370: 299: 292: 286: 280: 275: 269: 262: 256: 255: 235: 111:Status: Repealed 80:22 December 1711 34: 33: 27: 378: 377: 373: 372: 371: 369: 368: 367: 318: 317: 307: 305:Further reading 302: 293: 289: 278: 276: 272: 263: 259: 252: 237: 236: 232: 228: 181:, a practising 112: 65:(Ruffhead c. 2) 64: 39: 31: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 376: 374: 366: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 320: 319: 316: 315: 306: 303: 301: 300: 287: 270: 264:George Clark, 257: 250: 229: 227: 224: 216:Nonconformists 190:Nonconformists 114: 113: 110: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 78: 72: 71: 67: 66: 58: 52: 51: 47: 41: 40: 35: 20: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 375: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 325: 323: 313: 309: 308: 304: 297: 291: 288: 284: 277:Clyve Jones, 274: 271: 267: 261: 258: 253: 247: 243: 242: 234: 231: 225: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 186: 184: 180: 179:Prince George 175: 173: 172:Acts of Union 169: 165: 161: 160:Lord's Supper 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 108: 105: 102: 100: 96: 91: 87: 83: 79: 77: 73: 68: 62: 59: 57: 53: 48: 46: 42: 38: 28: 19: 311: 295: 290: 282: 273: 265: 260: 240: 233: 206: 187: 176: 167: 131: 127: 119: 117: 76:Royal assent 18: 99:Repealed by 322:Categories 148:Whig party 45:Long title 208:Hypocrisy 134:, was an 202:Test Act 200:and the 183:Lutheran 85:Repealed 56:Citation 144:Tackers 138:of the 130:or the 124:10 Ann. 61:10 Ann. 248:  152:Tories 226:Notes 70:Dates 246:ISBN 168:kirk 118:The 88:1871 63:c. 6 174:.) 136:Act 324:: 279:" 254:. 166:( 122:(

Index

Parliament of Great Britain
Long title
Citation
10 Ann.
Royal assent
Repealed by
Promissory Oaths Act 1871
10 Ann.
Act
Parliament of Great Britain
Tackers
Whig party
Tories
Church of England
Lord's Supper
Presbyterian state church
Acts of Union
Prince George
Lutheran
Nonconformists
Church of England
Corporation Act 1661
Test Act
Hypocrisy
Toleration Act 1688
Nonconformists
Henry Sacheverell
English Historical Documents, 1660–1714
ISBN
978-0-415-14371-4

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