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2010 Mentawai earthquake and tsunami

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51: 647: 74: 604: 622: 451: 38: 473:. According to Indonesian officials, more than 20 villages were hit by the tsunami, displacing more than 20,000 people and affecting about 4,000 households. The coastal village of Betu Monga on South Pagai was reported to have been destroyed with many residents still missing. Many residents of the villages of Peurogat and Beleerakso were also reported to be missing. Eighty percent of the houses in the North Pagai village of Muntei Baru were reported damaged or destroyed. 664: 731: 579: 689: 362: 81: 58: 706: 480:(BMKG), the quake was felt in several mainland towns, but no damage or deaths were reported. The Mentawai Islands may have acted as a barrier, shielding the Sumatran coast by absorbing the brunt of the tsunami. As of October 30, 2010, the confirmed death toll stands at 435, with 110 more unaccounted for. Many of the missing are believed to have been swept out to sea. 633:“On behalf of all Canadians, I offer our deepest sympathy to the families and friends of those killed, and wish a quick recovery to the injured. Canada stands ready to provide support to the people of Indonesia if requested. We have received no reports to date of Canadian deaths or injuries due to these disasters. Canadian officials in Ottawa and at the 1315:; Elosegui, Pedro; Fritz, Hermann M.; Suwargadi, Bambang W.; Pranantyo, Ignatius Ryan; Li, LinLin; Macpherson, Kenneth A.; Skanavis, Vassilis; Synolakis, Costas E.; Sieh, Kerry (2012). "The 2010 Mw 7.8 Mentawai earthquake: Very shallow source of a rare tsunami earthquake determined from tsunami field survey and near-field GPS data". 598:, the Vice President of Indonesia, visited the disaster area by helicopter on October 27 and called for better coordination of the aid effort. He encouraged Indonesians to "be tough in facing disasters", saying that "we must be prepared for whatever happens, just as our ancestors were over thousands of years." 632:
released a statement saying, "Canada’s condolences to the people of Indonesia following the recent natural disasters that have struck the country. "Canada is deeply concerned for the people of Indonesia, as they deal with the impacts of the recent tsunami and volcanic eruption,” said Minister Cannon.
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issued a statement of condolences, saying: "I deeply regret the loss of life and the damage caused, and, of course, our thoughts go out to the families and loved ones of the people affected". She told the Australian Parliament that "the Australian Government has offered assistance to the Government
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had failed to function properly. According to Indonesian officials, two of the system's buoys out at sea had been vandalized and were inoperative. The claim of a breakdown was disputed by German officials who were working with the Indonesians to maintain and develop the system. JĂśrn Lauterjung, the
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and I are deeply saddened by the loss of life, injuries, and damage that have occurred as a result of the recent earthquake and tsunami in West Sumatra. At the same time, I am heartened and encouraged by the remarkable resiliency of the Indonesian people and the commitment of their Government to
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Many villages on the islands were affected by the tsunami, which reached a height of 3 m (9 ft) and swept as far as 600 m (1800 ft) inland. The tsunami caused widespread destruction that displaced more than 20,000 people and affected about 4,000 households. 435 people were
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Relief teams were initially unable to reach the islands due to poor weather conditions and rough seas. The Indonesian military was mobilized and international aid organizations also began a relief effort. The first aid began to arrive on October 27, two days after the earthquake and tsunami.
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of the quake at 20.5 miles (33.0 km) deep, but later changed it to 8.8 miles (14.2 km) deep and then 12.8 miles (20.6 km). The USGS also estimated the magnitude at 7.5 before revising the measurement to 7.8. The intensity was MM IV in Bengkulu and MM III in
1805:"Concerning the Earthquake off the Mentawai Island Group, West Sumatra Province, and the Eruption of Mt. Merapi on Central Java Island, the Republic of Indonesia (Messages of Sympathy from Prime Minister Naoto Kan and Minister for Foreign Affairs Seiji Maehara)" 679:, Vietnam to attend the 17th ASEAN Summit, directed his department to get ready to assist Indonesia. The Philippines Embassy in Jakarta said in a statement that "The Embassy …stands ready to provide assistance, if needed," adding all 747:
rapidly assist the victims. As a friend of Indonesia, the United States stands ready to help in any way. Meanwhile, our thoughts and prayers are with the Indonesian people and all those affected by this tragedy."
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warning based on seismographic data. An alert was broadcast from radios and mosque loudspeakers on the mainland, prompting thousands to flee to higher ground. It was later cancelled, but officials said that a
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reported to have been killed, with over 100 more still missing. The subsequent relief effort was hampered by bad weather and the remoteness of the islands, which led to delays in the reporting of casualties.
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nations were unaffected. It has been suggested that the tremor may have been a large aftershock of the much larger Sumatran earthquakes of September 2007. The earthquake occurred around seven hours after the
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head of the German-Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning Project, said that it had "worked very well", only one sensor had not been working and its failure had not harmed the system's operation. However, the
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of the earthquake was so close to the islands that a warning would probably have been too late in any case, as the tsunami only took about five to ten minutes to reach Pagai.
50: 2334: 1719: 73: 405:. According to seismic hazard potentials and deformation features, the Sunda Trench can be divided into several segments. The southern segment lies to the south of 859: 1916: 469:, the tsunami reached a height of 3 m (9 ft) and swept as far as 600 m (1800 ft) inland. A maximum run-up of 16.86 m (55.3 ft) at 1179: 1670: 1857: 1038: 1393: 1208: 1364: 2948: 1617: 1588: 1559: 1530: 1501: 1472: 1443: 350: 2634: 1262:; Yuichi Nishimura; Purna Sulastya Putra; Aditya Riadi Gusman; Haris Sunendar; Yushiro Fujii; Yuichiro Tanioka; Hamzah Latief; Eko Yulianto (2013). 559: 2649: 2327: 2438: 916: 2725: 2362: 2279: 634: 1740: 1687: 2908: 2775: 2710: 2109: 1878: 767: 700:
sent his Indonesian counterpart a letter of condolences. He expressed his and Portugal's support for the country in such troubling times.
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in the affected area, even if they have not been affected by these events, to call home and reassure their loved ones."
2938: 2760: 2674: 2267: 2068: 1931: 1928: 1925: 757: 1415: 1264:"Tsunami Source of the 2010 Mentawai, Indonesia Earthquake Inferred from Tsunami Field Survey and Waveform Modeling" 1187: 2644: 2538: 2523: 2213: 1757: 1324: 637:
continue to monitor the impact of the disasters and remain in close contact with Indonesian authorities. We invite
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Several aftershocks have been recorded since the initial quake, the more significant of which are listed below.
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said in a statement "I wish to extend... my solicitude and condolences to the people affected by the disaster."
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Unlike in 2004, the tsunami caused by the October 2010 earthquake did not propagate westwards and other
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sent messages to President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Indonesian Minister of Foreign Affairs
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The earthquake's worst effects were felt on the remote Mentawai Islands. On the island of
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Map showing previous rupture areas close to the location of the October 2010 earthquake
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Hill, Emma M.; Borrero, Jose C.; Huang, Zhenhua; Qiu, Qiang; Banerjee, Paramesh;
831: 668: 663: 655: 497: 466: 459: 455: 378: 361: 334: 1288: 1263: 402: 382: 327: 1832:. Embassy of the United States Jakarta, Indonesia. 2010-10-26. Archived from 201: 188: 1884: 714: 608: 603: 583: 578: 564: 337:. Movement on this structure has been responsible for many large historical 241: 2312: 1894: 1113:
Toni O'Loughlin in Jakarta, Robert Booth and Matthew Weaver (2010-10-27).
1014: 1340: 688: 595: 370: 299: 1115:"Indonesia death toll reaches 300 with more feared after twin disasters" 591: 550: 307: 287: 1394:"The Associated Press: 7.7-magnitude quake hits off Indonesian island" 1349: 621: 1758:"Canada Offers Condolences Following Natural Disasters in Indonesia" 993: 710: 705: 676: 651: 646: 449: 360: 853: 851: 849: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 594:
to head to the Mentawai Islands, which he toured on October 28.
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The October 2010 earthquake is thought to have been a result of
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The earthquake occurred around 150 miles (240 km) west of
294:). The earthquake occurred on the same fault that produced the 341:. The most recent sequence of large ruptures started with the 291: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 496:
A tsunami run-up of 9.3 meters was recorded on the island of
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Indonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics
919:. Pacific Tsunami Warning Center. 2010-10-25. Archived from 801:"Sumatra 2010: M 7.8 - Kepulauan Mentawai region, Indonesia" 80: 57: 886: 884: 1365:"Earthquake List for 10-degree Map Centered at 5°S, 100°E" 1870: 1830:"Statement by the President on the Tsunami in Indonesia" 1090:
Sumatra earthquake and tsunami could herald bigger quake
892:"BBC News â€“ Major earthquake strikes off Indonesia" 442:. However, the two events are not thought to be linked. 1618:"Magnitude 5.8 – KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA" 1531:"Magnitude 5.3 – KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA" 1473:"Magnitude 6.2 – KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA" 1444:"Magnitude 4.9 – KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI REGION, INDONESIA" 1013:
NBC News staff and news service reports (2010-10-25).
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along or near the plate interface from the calculated
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indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
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The 25 October 2010 Mentawai Earthquake and Tsunami
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25 October 2010, Mw 7.7, Mentawai Region, Indonesia
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Indonesian tsunami warning system 'was not working'
268: 247: 237: 227: 217: 180: 172: 156: 148: 133: 120: 107: 96: 1235:"Indonesia tsunami kills 113; scores more missing" 1589:"Magnitude 5.0 – SOUTHWEST OF SUMATRA, INDONESIA" 1560:"Magnitude 5.0 – SOUTHWEST OF SUMATRA, INDONESIA" 1502:"Magnitude 5.3 – SOUTHWEST OF SUMATRA, INDONESIA" 1211:. channelnewsasia.com. 2010-10-26. Archived from 1776:"World mourns over Indonesia's double disasters" 1688:"Indonesian Volcano Unleashes Biggest Blast Yet" 943:"The Sunda megathrust: past, present and future" 791: 789: 787: 785: 783: 1647:"Tsunami warning relaxed after Indonesia quake" 1186:. The Jakarta Globe. 2010-10-28. Archived from 1162:". BBC News Online, 19:47 GMT, 27 October 2010. 2305:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year 286:of 7.8 on 25 October off the western coast of 2328: 1910: 1717:Toll Passes 270 in Indonesia Tsunami Disaster 1039:"M7.7 – Kepulauan Mentawai Region, Indonesia" 298:. It was widely felt across the provinces of 8: 1317:Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 30: 860:"Indonesia Battles Disasters on Two Fronts" 2335: 2321: 2313: 1917: 1903: 1895: 1860:– International Tsunami Information Center 1180:"We Couldn't Outrun Killer Wave: Villager" 1160:Indonesia tsunami: Death toll soars to 282 725:expressing their condolences and sympathy. 36: 29: 1348: 1287: 1084: 1082: 415: 162: 2176:(Philippines) (7.3, 7.6, 7.4, Jul 24-25) 560:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami 306:and resulted in a substantial localized 779: 27:2010 Indonesian earthquake and tsunami 322:The island of Sumatra lies above the 7: 1809:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan 1741:Australia offers disaster assistance 768:List of tsunamis affecting Indonesia 616:of Indonesia should this be needed." 476:According to a spokesperson for the 1866:– University of Southern California 1416:"Major 7.7 quake strikes Indonesia" 1414:Agence France-Presse (2010-10-25). 1139:"Tsunami Event: SUMATRA, INDONESIA" 1871:International Seismological Centre 1624:. USGS. 2010-10-26. Archived from 1595:. USGS. 2010-10-26. Archived from 1566:. USGS. 2010-10-26. Archived from 1537:. USGS. 2010-10-26. Archived from 1508:. USGS. 2010-10-26. Archived from 1479:. USGS. 2010-10-25. Archived from 1450:. USGS. 2010-10-25. Archived from 25: 717:and Minister for Foreign Affairs 627:Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister 2949:October 2010 events in Indonesia 763:List of earthquakes in Indonesia 729: 704: 687: 662: 645: 620: 602: 577: 79: 72: 56: 49: 248: 18:October 2010 Sumatra Earthquake 1677:, 6:13PM BST, 26 October 2010. 1396:. Associated Press. 2010-10-25 381:. The USGS first reported the 1: 2075:Kalgoorlie, Western Australia 590:interrupted a state visit to 541:Early warning system problems 536:5.8 – October 26 23:45:38 UTC 533:5.0 – October 26 23:09:47 UTC 530:5.0 – October 26 19:40:41 UTC 527:5.3 – October 26 11:33:21 UTC 524:5.3 – October 26 10:51:25 UTC 521:6.2 – October 25 22:59:53 UTC 518:4.9 – October 25 22:10:03 UTC 515:6.1 – October 25 19:37:30 UTC 512:5.0 – October 25 15:21:12 UTC 347:2005 Nias–Simeulue earthquake 2888:Flores Back Arc Thrust Fault 1782:. 2010-10-28. Archived from 1694:. 2010-10-28. Archived from 1015:"Major quake hits Indonesia" 438:on the Indonesian island of 343:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake 326:, the interface between the 296:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake 2909:2010 disasters in Indonesia 2282:(New Zealand) (4.7, Dec 26) 2276:(Puerto Rico) (5.1, Dec 24) 2124:(Puerto Rico) (5.8, May 16) 1268:Pure and Applied Geophysics 758:List of earthquakes in 2010 635:Canadian Embassy in Jakarta 290:at 21:42 local time (14:42 2970: 2216:(New Zealand) (7.1, Sep 4) 2006:(Taiwan) (6.4, 6.7, Mar 4) 1325:American Geophysical Union 858:Bayo Ismoyu (2010-10-30). 671:Foreign Affairs Secretary 137:October 25, 2010 2726:2011 Aceh Singkil Regency 2711:May 2010 Northern Sumatra 2295: 2233:(Indonesia) (7.7, Oct 25) 2141:(Indonesia) (7.0, Jun 16) 2077:(Australia) (5.2, Apr 20) 1989:(Argentina) (6.3, Feb 27) 1289:10.1007/s00024-012-0536-y 1233:Nedi, John (2010-10-26). 654:Foreign Affairs Minister 454:Epicentre in relation to 176:12.8 miles (20.6 km) 44: 35: 2934:Mentawai Islands Regency 2914:Earthquakes in Indonesia 2344:Earthquakes in Indonesia 2112:(Indonesia) (7.2, May 9) 2056:(Indonesia) (7.8, Apr 6) 807:. U.S. Geological Survey 588:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 558:installed following the 436:eruption of Mount Merapi 351:2007 Sumatra earthquakes 280:2010 Mentawai earthquake 31:2010 Mentawai earthquake 424:1833 Sumatra earthquake 2944:Earthquakes in Sumatra 2690:September 2009 Sumatra 2660:September 2007 Sumatra 2454:1931 Southwest Sumatra 2439:1913 Sulawesi–Mindanao 2153:(Mexico) (6.2, Jun 30) 2147:(Canada) (5.0, Jun 23) 1762:Foreign Affairs Canada 1371:. USGS. Archived from 742:said in a statement: " 681:Filipinos in Indonesia 556:tsunami warning system 462: 366: 339:megathrust earthquakes 272:408 dead + 303 missing 2929:Tsunamis in Indonesia 2771:19 August 2018 Lombok 2534:1984 Northern Sumatra 2170:(Chile) (6.5, Jul 14) 2083:(Chile) (6.2, Apr 23) 2062:(China) (6.9, Apr 14) 2050:(Mexico) (7.2, Apr 4) 2027:(Chile) (6.7, Mar 15) 2021:(Chile) (6.9, Mar 11) 2012:(Turkey) (6.1, Mar 8) 1313:Natawidjaja, Danny H. 1092:." The Great Beyond, 965:BĂźrgmann, R. (2009). 805:Comprehensive Catalog 453: 364: 88:Show map of Indonesia 2868:Great Sumatran fault 2766:5 August 2018 Lombok 2630:November 2004 Nabire 2620:February 2004 Nabire 2594:2000 Banggai Islands 2270:(Iran) (6.5, Dec 20) 2106:(Chile) (6.4, May 3) 2100:(Chile) (6.0, May 2) 2044:(Chile) (5.9, Apr 2) 1341:10.1029/2012JB009159 967:"Imperfect dominoes" 2954:Tsunami earthquakes 2680:2009 Talaud Islands 2474:1943 Alahan Panjang 2449:1926 Padang Panjang 1929:Earthquakes in 2010 1622:earthquake.usgs.gov 1593:earthquake.usgs.gov 1564:earthquake.usgs.gov 1535:earthquake.usgs.gov 1506:earthquake.usgs.gov 1477:earthquake.usgs.gov 1448:earthquake.usgs.gov 1420:montrealgazette.com 1369:earthquake.usgs.gov 1333:2012JGRB..117.6402H 1280:2013PApGe.170.1567S 1274:(9–10): 1567–1582. 1184:TheJakartaGlobe.com 986:2009NatGe...2...87B 698:AnĂ­bal Cavaco Silva 333:and the overriding 198: /  103:2010-10-25 14:42:22 65:Show map of Sumatra 32: 2939:History of Sumatra 2817:2021 West Sulawesi 2706:April 2010 Sumatra 2655:March 2007 Sumatra 2640:2005 Nias–Simeulue 1954:(US) (6.5, Jan 10) 1952:Eureka, California 1879:authoritative data 1811:. October 27, 2010 1730:, October 27, 2010 1722:2010-10-30 at the 1096:, October 27, 2010 917:"Tsunami Bulletin" 463: 411:earthquake of 1797 367: 2896: 2895: 2837:2022 West Sumatra 2796:2019 Sunda Strait 2791:2019 North Maluku 2731:2012 Indian Ocean 2635:2004 Indian Ocean 2589:1999 Sunda Strait 2584:1998 North Maluku 2479:1943 Central Java 2310: 2309: 1747:, 28 October 2010 1728:The Jakarta Globe 974:Nature Geoscience 898:. BBC. 2010-10-25 864:The Jakarta Globe 673:Alberto G. Romulo 639:Canadian citizens 345:and included the 276: 275: 202:3.487°S 100.082°E 16:(Redirected from 2961: 2919:2010 earthquakes 2873:Sunda megathrust 2761:July 2018 Lombok 2650:2006 Pangandaran 2337: 2330: 2323: 2314: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1896: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1841: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1816: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1791: 1780:The Jakarta Post 1772: 1766: 1765: 1754: 1748: 1737: 1731: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1703: 1684: 1678: 1668: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1643: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1604: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1556: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1469: 1463: 1462: 1460: 1459: 1440: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1424:Montreal Gazette 1411: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1291: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1176: 1163: 1156: 1143: 1142: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1110: 1097: 1086: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1051: 1050: 1041:. 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713:Prime Minister 703: 686: 661: 644: 630:Lawrence Cannon 619: 611:Prime Minister 601: 576: 573: 543: 506: 490: 448: 419: 399:focal mechanism 395:thrust faulting 377:, southwest of 373:, close to the 359: 320: 256: 254: 207:-3.487; 100.082 206: 204: 200: 197: 192: 189: 187: 185: 184: 166: 149:Local time 140: 138: 134:Local date 92: 91: 90: 87: 86: 85: 84: 68: 67: 64: 63: 62: 61: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2967: 2965: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2901: 2900: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2878:Sumatra Trench 2875: 2870: 2865: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2849: 2847:2024 West Java 2844: 2842:2022 West Java 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2822:2021 East Java 2819: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2806: 2804: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2781:2018 East Java 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2756:2018 West Java 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2692: 2687: 2685:2009 West Java 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 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Yahoo 1141:. 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Index

October 2010 Sumatra Earthquake

2010 Mentawai earthquake and tsunami is located in Sumatra
2010 Mentawai earthquake and tsunami is located in Indonesia
UTC
ISC
15264887
ANSS
ComCat
Mw
3°29′13″S 100°04′55″E / 3.487°S 100.082°E / -3.487; 100.082
Sunda megathrust
Thrust fault
Indonesia
MMI V (Moderate)
moment magnitude
Sumatra
UTC
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
Bengkulu
West Sumatra
tsunami
Mentawai Islands
Sunda megathrust
subducting
Australian Plate
Sunda Plate
megathrust earthquakes
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
2005 Nias–Simeulue earthquake

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