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Onychocola canadensis

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It belongs to the Family Gymnoascaceae, the colonies usually have a yellowish-white or pale grey colour, and grows slowly. In the aerial mycelium, arthroconidia are formed and the shape of cells will turn from cylindrical to round. Arthroconidia are usually single celled or two celled, range from
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has been reported in several clinical reports as an agent of toenail infection, mostly in temperate areas such as Canada, Australia, a European countries, occurs more frequently in female elderly. Infected nails often appear thick and distorted in shape, and usually in a yellowish green colour,
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Gupta, A.K.; Gregurek-Novak, T.; Konnikov, N.; Lynde, C.W.; Hofstader, S.; Summerbell, R.C. (2001). "Itraconazole and terbinafine treatment of some nondermatophytic molds causing onychomycosis of the toes and a review of the literature".
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Erbagci, Zulal; Balci I; Erkilic S; Zer Y; Inci R. (2002). "Cutaneous Hyalohyphomycosis and Onychomycosis Caused by Onychocola canadensis: Report of the First Case from Turkey".
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studies have found Griseofulvin and Itraconazole could be an effective treatment for onychomycosis, however a confirmed effective treatment is unclear. Even though
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Gupta, A.K.; Horgan-Bell, C.B.; Summerbell, R.C. (1998). "Onychomycosis associated with Onychocola canadensis: Ten case reports and a review of the literature".
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4-17 Îžm in length. Studies suggest its originated from soil because the infected patients are mostly farmers.
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is found in infected nails, it is not always a pathogen. Rare cases have been reported in which
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Sigler, L; Abbott SP; Woodgyer AJ (1994). "New records of nail and skin infection due to
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L. Sigler & H. Congly (1990). "Toenail infection caused by
176:. It was described in 1990 from 3 clinical reports in Canada. 205:
has caused superficial dermatomycosis on palms and soles.
268:. Hoboken: Marcel Dekker Inc. pp. 199, 227–228. 478: 220: 218: 291:Molecular Detection of Human Fungal Pathogens 8: 466: 231:Journal of Medical and Veterinary Mycology 31: 20: 293:. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis Group. 214: 266:Pathogenic fungi in humans and animals 7: 597:b385cfbd-fe09-4150-b922-555a9e65be59 440:10.1111/j.1346-8138.2002.tb00320.x 343:and description of its teleomorph 14: 44: 1: 318:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70316-0 172:and an occasionally causes 659: 428:The Journal of Dermatology 361:10.1080/02681219480000351 243:10.1080/02681219080000511 146: 139: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 345:Arachnomyces nodosetosus 156:Sigler & Congly 1990 638:Fungi described in 1990 180:Morphology and ecology 480:Onychocola canadensis 397:10.1007/s102270000019 341:Onychocola canadensis 289:Liu, Dongyou (2011). 264:Howard, D.H. (2002). 227:Onychocola canadensis 194:Onychocola canadensis 168:is a relative of the 165:Onychocola canadensis 150:Onychocola canadensis 25:Onychocola canadensis 306:J Am Acad Dermatol 229:gen. et sp. nov". 132:O. canadensis 620: 619: 605:Open Tree of Life 472:Taxon identifiers 161: 160: 108:Arachnomycetaceae 16:Species of fungus 650: 613: 612: 600: 599: 590: 589: 577: 576: 564: 563: 551: 550: 538: 537: 525: 524: 512: 511: 499: 498: 497: 467: 460: 459: 423: 417: 416: 385:J Cutan Med Surg 379: 373: 372: 349:Medical Mycology 336: 330: 329: 301: 295: 294: 286: 280: 279: 261: 255: 254: 222: 152: 98:Arachnomycetales 49: 48: 35: 21: 658: 657: 653: 652: 651: 649: 648: 647: 623: 622: 621: 616: 608: 603: 595: 593: 585: 580: 572: 567: 559: 554: 546: 541: 533: 528: 520: 515: 507: 502: 493: 492: 487: 474: 464: 463: 425: 424: 420: 381: 380: 376: 338: 337: 333: 303: 302: 298: 288: 287: 283: 276: 263: 262: 258: 224: 223: 216: 211: 191: 182: 157: 154: 148: 135: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 656: 654: 646: 645: 643:Fungus species 640: 635: 625: 624: 618: 617: 615: 614: 601: 591: 578: 565: 552: 539: 526: 513: 500: 484: 482: 476: 475: 470: 462: 461: 434:(8): 522–528. 418: 391:(3): 206–210. 374: 355:(4): 275–285. 331: 312:(3): 410–417. 296: 281: 274: 256: 237:(5): 405–417. 213: 212: 210: 207: 190: 187: 181: 178: 159: 158: 155: 144: 143: 137: 136: 129: 127: 123: 122: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 88:Eurotiomycetes 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 655: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 628: 611: 606: 602: 598: 592: 588: 583: 579: 575: 570: 566: 562: 557: 553: 549: 544: 540: 536: 531: 527: 523: 518: 514: 510: 505: 501: 496: 490: 486: 485: 483: 481: 477: 473: 468: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 422: 419: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 378: 375: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 335: 332: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 300: 297: 292: 285: 282: 277: 271: 267: 260: 257: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 221: 219: 215: 208: 206: 204: 203:O. canadensis 200: 199:O. canadensis 195: 188: 186: 179: 177: 175: 174:onychomycosis 171: 167: 166: 153: 151: 145: 142: 141:Binomial name 138: 134: 133: 128: 125: 124: 121: 120: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 479: 431: 427: 421: 388: 384: 377: 352: 348: 344: 340: 334: 309: 305: 299: 290: 284: 265: 259: 234: 230: 226: 202: 198: 193: 192: 189:Epidemiology 183: 170:dermatophyte 164: 163: 162: 149: 147: 131: 130: 118: 24: 18: 633:Onygenales 627:Categories 347:sp. nov". 275:0824744020 209:References 119:Onychocola 78:Ascomycota 74:Division: 495:Q10610276 126:Species: 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 582:MycoBank 574:11271295 543:Fungorum 509:60018648 504:AusFungi 489:Wikidata 456:23221976 448:12227488 413:42933579 405:11685666 104:Family: 54:Domain: 610:5310904 561:2595762 369:7983572 326:9738774 251:2149386 114:Genus: 94:Order: 84:Class: 594:NZOR: 587:127802 548:127802 535:299627 454:  446:  411:  403:  367:  324:  272:  249:  569:IRMNG 522:49R5V 452:S2CID 409:S2CID 68:Fungi 556:GBIF 444:PMID 401:PMID 365:PMID 322:PMID 270:ISBN 247:PMID 530:EoL 517:CoL 436:doi 393:doi 357:doi 314:doi 239:doi 629:: 607:: 584:: 571:: 558:: 545:: 532:: 519:: 506:: 491:: 450:. 442:. 432:29 430:. 407:. 399:. 387:. 363:. 353:32 351:. 320:. 310:39 308:. 245:. 235:28 233:. 217:^ 458:. 438:: 415:. 395:: 389:5 371:. 359:: 328:. 316:: 278:. 253:. 241::

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Eurotiomycetes
Arachnomycetales
Arachnomycetaceae
Onychocola
Binomial name
dermatophyte
onychomycosis


doi
10.1080/02681219080000511
PMID
2149386
ISBN
0824744020
doi
10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70316-0
PMID
9738774
doi
10.1080/02681219480000351
PMID
7983572
doi

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