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Open coloring axiom

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179: 296: 265: 181:. Moreover, assuming OCA, Baire space contains few "gaps" between sets of sequences — more specifically, that the only possible gaps are 285:
Proceedings of the international congress of mathematicians (ICM 2010), Hyderabad, India, August 19–27, 2010. Vol. II: Invited lectures
333: 387: 367: 325: 25: 382: 151: 377: 372: 313: 282:
Moore, Justin Tatch (2011), "Logic and foundations the proper forcing axiom", in Bhatia, Rajendra (ed.),
29: 207:(1985), "On the consistency of some partition theorems for continuous colorings, and the structure of ℵ 81:
can be partitioned into a countable number of subsets such that any pair from the same subset is black.
392: 140: 136: 157: 329: 292: 261: 240: 347: 302: 271: 228: 220: 343: 351: 339: 306: 275: 232: 186: 128: 108: 318: 204: 61: 361: 253: 224: 182: 147: 132: 33: 283: 139:. The full OCA is consistent with (but independent of) ZFC, and follows from the 96: 93: 60:
is colored either black or white, with the set of white pairs being open in the
75:
has an uncountable subset such that any pair from this subset is white; or
92:, replaces the uncountability condition in the first case with being a 260:, Studies in Logic, vol. 34, London: College Publications, 124: 324:, Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 84, Providence, RI: 56:
is a subset of the reals, and each pair of elements of
160: 291:, Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific, pp. 3–29, 317: 173: 37: 68:. The open coloring axiom states that either: 8: 36:: two different versions were introduced by 41: 165: 159: 107:can be stated equivalently for arbitrary 24:) is an axiom about coloring edges of a 185:and analogous (κ,ω)-gaps where κ is an 7: 248:, notes on lectures by Matteo Viale 162: 38:Abraham, Rubin & Shelah (1985) 14: 203:Abraham, Uri; Rubin, Matatyahu; 320:Partition problems in topology 146:OCA implies that the smallest 1: 326:American Mathematical Society 225:10.1016/0168-0072(84)90024-1 174:{\displaystyle \aleph _{2}} 409: 239:Carotenuto, Gemma (2013), 211:-dense real order types", 115:Relation to other axioms 242:An introduction to OCA 175: 213:Ann. Pure Appl. Logic 176: 388:Independence results 368:Axioms of set theory 158: 141:proper forcing axiom 137:axiom of determinacy 32:are a subset of the 18:open coloring axiom 171: 103:. Both OCA and OCA 85:A weaker version, 314:Todorčević, Stevo 298:978-981-4324-30-4 267:978-1-84890-050-9 123:can be proved in 42:Todorčević (1989) 400: 354: 323: 309: 290: 278: 249: 247: 235: 180: 178: 177: 172: 170: 169: 154:has cardinality 129:analytic subsets 109:separable spaces 408: 407: 403: 402: 401: 399: 398: 397: 383:Infinite graphs 358: 357: 336: 312: 299: 288: 281: 268: 252: 245: 238: 210: 205:Shelah, Saharon 202: 199: 192: 189:not less than ω 187:initial ordinal 161: 156: 155: 135:, and from the 122: 117: 106: 90: 50: 12: 11: 5: 406: 404: 396: 395: 390: 385: 380: 378:Graph coloring 375: 370: 360: 359: 356: 355: 334: 310: 297: 279: 266: 254:Kunen, Kenneth 250: 236: 219:(2): 123–206, 208: 198: 195: 190: 183:Hausdorff gaps 168: 164: 120: 116: 113: 104: 88: 83: 82: 76: 62:complete graph 49: 46: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 405: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 373:Real analysis 371: 369: 366: 365: 363: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 335:0-8218-5091-1 331: 327: 322: 321: 315: 311: 308: 304: 300: 294: 287: 286: 280: 277: 273: 269: 263: 259: 255: 251: 244: 243: 237: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 206: 201: 200: 196: 194: 188: 184: 166: 153: 149: 148:unbounded set 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 114: 112: 110: 102: 98: 95: 91: 80: 77: 74: 71: 70: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 52:Suppose that 47: 45: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 20:(abbreviated 19: 319: 284: 257: 241: 216: 212: 145: 133:Polish space 118: 100: 86: 84: 78: 72: 65: 57: 53: 51: 34:real numbers 21: 17: 15: 393:Determinacy 152:Baire space 97:perfect set 362:Categories 352:0659.54001 307:1258.03075 276:1262.03001 258:Set theory 233:0585.03019 197:References 163:ℵ 48:Statement 316:(1989), 256:(2011), 30:vertices 344:0980949 94:compact 40:and by 350:  342:  332:  305:  295:  274:  264:  231:  28:whose 289:(PDF) 246:(PDF) 131:of a 26:graph 330:ISBN 293:ISBN 262:ISBN 127:for 16:The 348:Zbl 303:Zbl 272:Zbl 229:Zbl 221:doi 150:of 125:ZFC 119:OCA 99:in 87:OCA 64:on 22:OCA 364:: 346:, 340:MR 338:, 328:, 301:, 270:, 227:, 217:29 215:, 193:. 143:. 111:. 44:. 223:: 209:1 191:2 167:2 121:P 105:P 101:X 89:P 79:X 73:X 66:X 58:X 54:X

Index

graph
vertices
real numbers
Abraham, Rubin & Shelah (1985)
Todorčević (1989)
complete graph
compact
perfect set
separable spaces
ZFC
analytic subsets
Polish space
axiom of determinacy
proper forcing axiom
unbounded set
Baire space
Hausdorff gaps
initial ordinal
Shelah, Saharon
doi
10.1016/0168-0072(84)90024-1
Zbl
0585.03019
An introduction to OCA
Kunen, Kenneth
ISBN
978-1-84890-050-9
Zbl
1262.03001
Proceedings of the international congress of mathematicians (ICM 2010), Hyderabad, India, August 19–27, 2010. Vol. II: Invited lectures

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