169:
33:
184:
197:
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The attack was successful but the
Iranians suffered high casualties due to Iraqi gas attacks. Unlike other operations and battles of the Iran–Iraq War, environmental conditions and operative restrictions were of high significance for this operation. Also the military medicine organization of the
993:
Iran regained 110 km (42 sq mi) of its territory in the north, captured 15 km (5.8 sq mi) of Iraqi land, and 785 Iraqi prisoners while Iraq abandoned large quantities of valuable weapons and war materiel in the field. Iraq responded to these losses by firing a series of
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equipped with chemical weapons and executed 120 sorties against the
Iranian force, which stopped them 15 km (9.3 mi) into Iraqi territory. 5,000 Iranians and 18,000 Iraqis were killed and wounded.
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to occupy the
Banjuin Valley, which was within 45 km (28 mi) of Suleimaniyah and 140 km (87 mi) from the oilfields of
54:
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927:
spent two months in their trenches waiting for the
Iranians to attack. The offensive began on the 19 October 1983 and the Iranians and
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conquered about 250 square miles (650 km) of territory. This included exerted a significant amount of pressure on
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965:. Three Iranian regular divisions, the Revolutionary Guard, and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) elements amassed in
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However, in response to this victory, the Iraqis launched the first Scud missiles into Iran, hitting six cities.
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was important in this battle; they used special methods to save the wounded and carried out rescue operations.
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while the battles in the north raged created multiple fronts, which effectively confused and wore down Iraq.
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launched in
October 1983. At the end of the operation Iran had captured a small amount of territory from the
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http://smallwarsjournal.com/jrnl/art/the-“dawn-of-victory”-campaigns-to-the-“final-push”-part-three-of-three
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https://web.archive.org/web/20090910023608/http://www.gloria-center.org/meria/2009/06/dodds-wilson.html
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953:. However, they failed to dislodge the Iranians, who were dug-in and reinforced by Kurdish fighters.
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Iran captures the strategic
Penjwin valley and several villages, an area of 466 square kilometers
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1310:"Rescue and transportation experiences of medical department of Sepah in Valfajr 4 operation"
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The focus of the fourth Dawn operation in
October 1983 was the northern sector in
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Military operations involving chemical weapons during the Iran–Iraq War
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1323:, by Dilip Hiro, Routledge, Chapman, and Hall, Inc. 1991 (pg. 102).
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Military operations of the Iran–Iraq War involving the
Peshmerga
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236:
189:
174:
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26:
1201:
Iran–Iraq War#List of major
Iranian operations during the war
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Iranian offensives to free
Iranian territory (1981–82)
1010:, while the Iraqi naval aircraft mined the port of
1356:Military operations of the Iran–Iraq War in 1983
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1249:
1247:
1230:. Harvard University Press, 2015. p. 254.
93:
254:17 infantry battalions, 8 artillery battalions
302:
8:
1141:Islamic Republic of Iran Army Ground Forces
973:in a move to threaten the major Iraqi city
945:responded with a counterattack, using the
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295:
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1217:
1215:
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
1288:. Lynn Rienner Publishers. p. 132.
40:This article includes a list of general
1211:
1054:Hamzeh Sayyed-osh-Shohada Headquarters
276:60 tanks and 20 artillery pieces lost
7:
1279:
1277:
874:1981 Iraqi embassy bombing in Beirut
601:Iranian offensives in Iraq (1985–87)
497:Iranian offensives in Iraq (1982–84)
1396:History of Sulaymaniyah Governorate
1386:History of West Azerbaijan province
1147:28th Infantry Division of Kordestan
909:
1152:21st Hamzeh Division of Azarbaijan
1014:. Iran's use of artillery against
985:. To stem the tide, Iraq deployed
912:) was an Iranian operation of the
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
1048:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
1071:44th Qamar-e Bani-Hashem Brigade
195:
182:
167:
31:
1089:17th Ali ibn Abi Taleb Division
977:. Iran's strategy was to press
345:1979 Kurdish rebellion in Iran
115:19 October – mid November 1983
1:
1381:History of Kurdistan province
1106:Commanded by Morteza Ghorbani
117:(1 week and 6 days)
1366:November 1983 events in Asia
933:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
202:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
1361:October 1983 events in Asia
1257:"والفجر 4 | دفاعمقدس"
141:Iranian and Kurdish victory
1422:
1112:14th Imam Hossein Division
1125:8th Najaf Ashraf Division
350:1979 Khuzestan insurgency
326:
268:
208:
159:
107:
98:
1286:Kurdish Ethnonationalism
1284:Entessar, Nader (1992).
576:Kurdish rebellion (1983)
1391:1983 in Iraqi Kurdistan
1224:Razoux, Pierre (2015).
1076:41st Tharallah Division
867:International incidents
214:108 infantry battalions
61:more precise citations.
947:Iraqi Republican Guard
362:Iraqi invasion of Iran
335:1975 Algiers Agreement
247:3 artillery battalions
245:4 mechanized battalion
241:47 infantry battalions
228:7 artillery battalions
220:25 commando battalions
218:1 mechanized battalion
1196:Operation Karbala Ten
1102:25th Karbala Division
695:Karbala 8 (7th Basra)
355:Iranian Embassy siege
269:Casualties and losses
243:4 armoured battalions
216:7 armoured battalions
1174:Iraqi Army Air Corps
1058:31st Ashura Division
817:June 5 1984 Skirmish
998:into the cities of
888:Iran Air Flight 655
774:Tawakalna ala Allah
721:Final stages (1988)
931:guerrillas of the
760:Beit-ol-Moqaddas 4
741:Beit-ol-Moqaddas 3
729:Beit-ol-Moqaddas 2
519:Muharram ol-Harram
340:Iranian Revolution
1295:978-1-55587-250-2
1227:The Iran-Iraq War
963:Iranian Kurdistan
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329:Pre-war incidents
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16:(Redirected from
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1259:. Archived from
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1191:Operation Dawn 2
1169:Republican Guard
1118:Hossein Kharrazi
1082:Qassem Soleimani
987:Mi-8 helicopters
923:Units of Iraq's
911:
902:Operation Dawn 4
754:Halabja massacre
490:2nd Khorramshahr
485:Beit-ol-Moqaddas
429:Stalemate (1981)
390:1st Khorramshahr
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224:Republican Guard
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103:– Northern Front
94:Operation Dawn 4
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57:this article by
48:inline citations
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18:Operation Dawn 4
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1321:The Longest War
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1004:Masjid Suleiman
996:SCUD-B missiles
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910:عملیات والفجر 4
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526:Before the Dawn
512:Moslem Ibn Aqil
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371:Iraqi airstrike
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53:Please help to
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1371:Marivan County
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1263:on 2018-10-19
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914:Iran–Iraq War
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846:Eager Glacier
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793:Eternal Light
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478:Fath-ol-Mobin
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471:Tariq-ol-Qods
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101:Iran–Iraq War
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29:
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1333:Bibliography
1320:
1304:
1285:
1265:. Retrieved
1261:the original
1226:
1139:
1131:Ahmad Kazemi
1064:Mehdi Bakeri
1046:
1033:
1025:
992:
975:Suleimaniyah
960:
941:
922:
901:
900:
880:
866:
865:
859:
852:
845:
839:Prime Chance
838:
830:
824:Earnest Will
823:
816:
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409:
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396:Scorch Sword
395:
383:
376:
360:
359:
328:
279:5,000 killed
274:2,800 killed
256:
231:
160:Belligerents
73:
67:January 2016
64:
45:
786:Forty Stars
675:(6th Basra)
667:(5th Basra)
611:(4th Basra)
571:(3rd Basra)
563:(2nd Basra)
506:(1st Basra)
146:Territorial
59:introducing
1350:Categories
1267:2016-08-02
1207:References
1164:Iraqi Army
957:The battle
951:poison gas
808:Tanker War
779:2nd al-Faw
709:Karbala 10
622:1st al-Faw
226:battalions
42:references
1022:Aftermath
929:Peshmerga
925:1st Corps
831:Bridgeton
702:Karbala 9
688:Karbala 7
681:Karbala 6
673:Karbala 5
665:Karbala 4
651:Karbala 3
644:Karbala 2
636:Karbala 1
410:Sultan 10
264:partisans
262:Peshmerga
1185:See also
1029:Pasdaran
1008:Behbehan
971:Sardasht
883:incident
833:incident
638:(Mehran)
422:Morvarid
384:Kaman 99
209:Strength
129:sector,
122:Location
99:Part of
967:Marivan
937:Penjwen
906:Persian
767:Zafar 7
748:Dawn 10
595:Marshes
569:Kheibar
504:Ramadan
377:Revenge
148:changes
127:Marivan
55:improve
1292:
1234:
1006:, and
1000:Dezful
983:Kirkuk
918:Iraqis
800:Mersad
715:Nasr 4
658:Fath 1
629:Dawn 9
617:Dawn 8
589:Dawn 7
582:Dawn 6
561:Dawn 5
554:Dawn 4
547:Dawn 3
540:Dawn 2
533:Dawn 1
416:Abadan
403:Dezful
364:(1980)
187:
172:
138:Result
44:, but
1038:Units
1016:Basra
881:Stark
449:Opera
204:(PUK)
1290:ISBN
1232:ISBN
1158:Iraq
1043:Iran
969:and
949:and
879:USS
609:Badr
437:Nasr
250:Army
237:IRGC
232:Iran
190:Iran
175:Iraq
112:Date
443:H-3
257:PUK
1352::
1276:^
1246:^
1214:^
1050::
1002:,
939:.
920:.
908::
222:8
1312:.
1298:.
1270:.
1240:.
904:(
781:)
777:(
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620:(
492:)
488:(
310:e
303:t
296:v
259::
252::
239::
234::
80:)
74:(
69:)
65:(
51:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.