Knowledge (XXG)

QF 15-pounder gun

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The gun's original design and supply to Britain included no shield, all-steel wheels, axle-tree seats, and a sprung telescoping trail to help with recoil control. The British found the trail unsatisfactory in service, so they permanently pinned it in the closed position. The British also immediately
638:
Hall quotes 7000 yds maximum with percussion fuze and 6600 yds with time fuze, apparently referring to Boer War use. Hogg & Thurston quote 6,400 yd (5,900 m) for World War I. As the British initially used German ammunition and later their own, performance may have differed with
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Britain traditionally denoted smaller ordnance by the maximum weight of the gun's projectile. This gun was assessed as capable of firing a projectile with a maximum weight of 15 pounds (6.8 kg), although in fact its projectiles in use weighed 14 pounds (6.4 kg).
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54,000 complete rounds (i.e. shell, fuze, cartridge) of German design and manufacture were originally supplied with the guns. These were replaced by British manufactures when used up. The following diagrams show British-made ammunition available in
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according to Hall, Hogg & Thurston. As the British initially used German ammunition and later their own, performance may have differed with ammunition
397: 939: 914: 407: 1176: 820: 730:, History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery. The Forgotten Fronts and the Home Base, 1914–1918. London: Royal Artillery Institution, 1988. 1527: 1623: 1407: 1397: 1381: 1331: 306:
standards, while it developed its own alternative. This was precipitated by the experience of the British Army in South Africa during the
949: 1613: 1351: 1302: 721: 224: 889: 868: 735: 711: 1169: 919: 1376: 368:(RHA) batteries of the Territorial Force, or Yeomanry. The other "15-pounder", the BLC 15-pounder, was an unrelated gun used by 419: 411: 1608: 1272: 302:, was a modern German field gun purchased by Britain in 1900 as a stopgap measure to upgrade its field artillery to modern 1460: 1226: 1120: 1095: 873: 372:(RFA) batteries of the Territorial Force, although it was also issued to some second line RHA batteries raised in 1914. 335: 1656: 1560: 954: 1070: 1618: 1570: 1565: 1555: 1445: 1356: 1307: 1692: 1455: 1450: 1440: 1417: 1371: 1366: 1207: 924: 813: 1697: 1590: 1488: 314:, was out-performed by modern French and German field guns deployed by the Boers. It bore no relation to the 1646: 1267: 1262: 1080: 858: 319: 388:
The gun was used by Royal Horse Artillery batteries of Territorial Force cavalry units (Yeomanry) early in
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History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions: Territorial Force & Mounted Divisions Pt. 2A
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This gun is the "15-pounder" to which writers are referring in World War I if they are referring to
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QF 15-pounder Mk I with standard British wooden wheels, original axle-tree seats and no shield
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Handbook for the 15-pr. Q.F. Gun : Movable Armament and Territorial Force. (R.H.A.)
476: 1192: 1150: 505: 357:. The axle-tree seats were removed as unnecessary because the gunners rode horses, and 191: 449: 17: 1676: 1483: 1135: 1130: 1060: 1055: 1045: 415: 67: 485: 1432: 1115: 1075: 929: 331:
replaced the original all-steel wheels with standard British wooden spoked wheels.
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A QF 15-pounder of B Battery, Honourable Artillery Company, at Sheik Othman, Aden.
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Bore 7 ft 2 in (2.2 m); Total 7 ft 6 in (2.3 m)
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was formed in 1908 the guns were assigned to its cavalry units, known as
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From 1916 the QF 15-pounder was replaced by the modern 13-pounders and
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were added. The modified carriage was designated Mk I+.
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London : HMSO 1910 via State Library of Victoria
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Handbook for the 15-pr. Q.F. Gun Field Batteries 1905
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single motion, tapered block with interrupted collars
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British Artillery Weapons & Ammunition 1914–1918
1637: 1599: 1536: 1512: 1469: 1431: 1390: 1321: 1253: 1235: 1206: 1038: 882: 836: 414:were in action with these guns in the recapture of 282: 272: 262: 252: 242: 231: 218: 208: 198: 179: 166: 155: 145: 140: 129: 119: 109: 104: 94: 86: 78: 73: 63: 53: 34: 706:. New Vanguard 94. Oxford UK: Osprey Publishing. 704:British Artillery 1914–1919. Field Army Artillery 1245:1.59-inch breech-loading Vickers Q.F. gun, Mk II 753:(5), The South African Military History Society 286:7,000 yd (6,400 m)? (percussion fuze) 149:Barrel & breech 737 lb (334 kg); 1177: 814: 8: 418:from the Turks on 20 July 1915, part of the 1688:World War I artillery of the United Kingdom 793:Diagram of 15pr Quick Fire Field Gun Mark I 402:1/1st Nottinghamshire Royal Horse Artillery 1184: 1170: 1162: 821: 807: 799: 124:Rheinische Metallwaren und Maschinenfabrik 31: 562:This is the number purchased by Britain} 398:1/A Battery, Honourable Artillery Company 940:Nanuk Remotely Controlled Weapon Station 795:at Victorian Forts and Artillery website 444: 392:, most notably in the campaign in Egypt 288:6,600 yd (6,000 m) (time fuze) 915:MAN LX and FX ranges of tactical trucks 722:The British Campaign in Aden, 1914–1918 606: 555: 408:B Battery, Honourable Artillery Company 787:15–PR Q.F. Gun: Section Gun Drill 1915 513:No. 65A Fuze (1 inch G.S. gauge) 7: 1528:Livens Large Gallery Flame Projector 310:, where its standard field gun, the 950:Rheinmetall Oerlikon Millennium Gun 227:, constant, 48 in (1.2 m) 151:Total 2,272 lb (1,031 kg) 25: 869:Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles 920:RMMV HX range of tactical trucks 648:Hogg & Thurston 1972, p. 72 620:Hogg & Thurston 1972, p. 73 42: 1624:BL 9.2-inch Mk IX – X naval gun 1382:BL 8-inch howitzer Mk VI – VIII 1614:QF 4-inch naval gun Mk I – III 298:, commonly referred to as the 283:Maximum firing range 278:1,674 ft/s (510 m/s) 130: 1: 1461:QF 3.7-inch mountain howitzer 789:via State Library of Victoria 777:via State Library of Victoria 1551:QF 2-pounder "pom-pom" Mk II 1398:BL 7.5-inch Mk III naval gun 1121:38 cm schwerer Ladungswerfer 874:Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land 346:became available from 1904. 36:Ordnance QF 15-pounder Mk I 1657:BL 12-inch railway howitzer 1377:BL 8-inch howitzer Mk I – V 955:Rheinmetall Sea Snake 30 mm 741:Hall, Major D (June 1973), 590:key to the water supply to 1719: 1619:BL 6-inch Mk VII naval gun 1513:Smoke and chemical weapons 1446:BL 10-pounder mountain gun 1408:BL 9.2-inch Mk X naval gun 296:Ordnance QF 15-pounder gun 194:, 14 lb (6.4 kg) 1456:QF 2.95-inch mountain gun 1451:BL 2.75-inch mountain gun 1441:RML 2.5-inch mountain gun 1418:BL 12-inch Mk X naval gun 1372:BL 6-inch 30 cwt howitzer 1367:BL 6-inch 26 cwt howitzer 1096:10.5 cm Leichtgeschütz 42 925:MANTIS Air Defence System 764:. London: Ian Allan, 1972 334:It replaced the obsolete 174: 64:Place of origin 41: 1489:Vickers 1.57-inch mortar 1071:7.5 cm Leichtgeschütz 40 747:Military History Journal 670:Farndale 1988, pp. 61–67 1647:BL 9.2-inch railway gun 1081:8.8 cm Flak 18/36/37/41 859:Rheinmetall Air Defence 508:(1 inch G.S. fuze) 336:BL 12-pounder 6 cwt gun 1662:BL 14-inch railway gun 1652:BL 12-inch railway gun 1504:9.45-inch Heavy Mortar 1222:QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss 1141:Ordnance QF 15 pounder 965:Rheinmetall 120 mm gun 679:Farndale 1988, p. 357 489: 480: 471: 462: 453: 385: 264:Rate of fire 204:3 in (76 mm) 18:Ordnance QF 15 pounder 1479:Garland trench mortar 760:& L.F. Thurston. 702:Clarke, Dale (2004). 488: 479: 470: 461: 452: 383: 370:Royal Field Artillery 366:Royal Horse Artillery 340:Royal Horse Artillery 1609:QF 12-pounder 12 cwt 1561:QF 12-pounder 12 cwt 1546:QF 1-pounder pom-pom 1519:4-inch Stokes Mortar 1499:Newton 6-inch mortar 1494:2-inch medium mortar 1484:3-inch Stokes mortar 1403:BL 9.2-inch howitzer 1362:BL 6-inch gun Mk XIX 1357:BL 6-inch gun Mk VII 1352:BLC 6-inch siege gun 1342:BL 5.4-inch howitzer 1313:QF 4.5-inch howitzer 1308:BL 4-inch gun Mk VII 1303:QF 4-inch gun Mk III 1273:QF 12-pounder 18 cwt 1217:QF 3-pounder Vickers 1111:15 cm Nebelwerfer 41 1091:10 cm Nebelwerfer 40 1086:10 cm Nebelwerfer 35 1000:Rheinmetall RMG 7.62 657:Becke, A.F. (1945). 528:high-explosive shell 274:Muzzle velocity 1576:QF 13-pounder 9 cwt 1571:QF 13-pounder Mk IV 1566:QF 13-pounder 6 cwt 1423:BL 15-inch howitzer 1413:BL 12-inch howitzer 1268:QF 12-pounder 8 cwt 1263:BL 12-pounder 6 cwt 1146:Solothurn S-18/1000 945:Rheinmetall Seahawk 864:Rheinmetall Algeria 728:Sir Martin Farndale 688:Clarke 2004, p. 23 394:against the Senussi 188:Separate loading QF 1538:Anti-aircraft guns 1433:Mountain artillery 1337:BL 5-inch howitzer 1227:QF 6-pounder 6 cwt 995:Rheinmetall RMG.50 990:Rheinmetall Rh 202 544:List of field guns 530:with No. 101 fuze. 490: 481: 472: 463: 454: 386: 342:service until the 105:Production history 1670: 1669: 1601:Coastal artillery 1347:BL 60-pounder gun 1159: 1158: 1005:Rheinmetall RMK30 985:Rheinmetall MG 60 849:Maschinenbau Kiel 535: 534: 351:Territorial Force 292: 291: 114:Heinrich Ehrhardt 16:(Redirected from 1710: 1693:World War I guns 1581:QF 3-inch 20 cwt 1523:Livens Projector 1208:Armoured vehicle 1186: 1179: 1172: 1163: 980:Rheinmetall MG 3 975:Rheinmetall LTA2 883:Current products 823: 816: 809: 800: 754: 717: 689: 686: 680: 677: 671: 668: 662: 655: 649: 646: 640: 636: 630: 627: 621: 618: 594: 588: 582: 578: 572: 569: 563: 560: 445: 132: 46: 37: 32: 21: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1698:76 mm artillery 1673: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1633: 1595: 1532: 1508: 1465: 1427: 1391:Siege artillery 1386: 1332:QF 4.7-inch gun 1324:heavy artillery 1317: 1255:Field artillery 1249: 1231: 1202: 1200:First World War 1190: 1160: 1155: 1106:10.5 cm leFH 18 1101:10.5 cm leFH 16 1066:7.5 cm FK 16 nA 1039:Legacy products 1034: 1010:Rheinmetall YAK 970:Rheinmetall KZO 905:LIV (SO) Serval 878: 832: 827: 771: 740: 720:Mark Connelly, 714: 701: 698: 693: 692: 687: 683: 678: 674: 669: 665: 656: 652: 647: 643: 637: 633: 628: 624: 619: 608: 603: 598: 597: 589: 585: 579: 575: 570: 566: 561: 557: 552: 540: 531: 522: 514: 509: 500: 435: 378: 328: 308:Second Boer War 287: 186: 185:76.2 x 169mm .R 175: 150: 79:In service 74:Service history 58:Light field gun 49: 35: 30: 29:Light field gun 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1716: 1714: 1706: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1675: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1643: 1641: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1605: 1603: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1591:QF 4-inch Mk V 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1542: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1437: 1435: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1328: 1326: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1288:BLC 15-pounder 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1259: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1241: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1211: 1204: 1203: 1193:British Empire 1191: 1189: 1188: 1181: 1174: 1166: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1153: 1151:Solothurn ST-5 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 886: 884: 880: 879: 877: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 840: 838: 834: 833: 828: 826: 825: 818: 811: 803: 797: 796: 790: 784: 778: 770: 769:External links 767: 766: 765: 755: 738: 724: 718: 712: 697: 694: 691: 690: 681: 672: 663: 661:. London HMSO. 650: 641: 631: 622: 605: 604: 602: 599: 596: 595: 583: 573: 564: 554: 553: 551: 548: 547: 546: 539: 536: 533: 532: 525: 523: 517: 515: 512: 510: 506:Shrapnel shell 503: 501: 495: 492: 491: 482: 473: 464: 455: 434: 431: 377: 376:Combat service 374: 327: 324: 320:BLC 15-pounder 290: 289: 284: 280: 279: 276: 270: 269: 266: 260: 259: 256: 250: 249: 246: 240: 239: 233: 229: 228: 222: 216: 215: 212: 206: 205: 202: 196: 195: 183: 177: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 141:Specifications 138: 137: 134: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 90:United Kingdom 88: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1715: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1586:QF 18-pounder 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1322:Medium & 1320: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1298:QF 18-pounder 1296: 1294: 1293:QF 15-pounder 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1283:BL 15-pounder 1281: 1279: 1278:QF 13-pounder 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1237:Infantry guns 1234: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1187: 1182: 1180: 1175: 1173: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1136:MK 115 cannon 1134: 1132: 1131:MK 108 cannon 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1061:7.5 cm Pak 40 1059: 1057: 1056:7.5 cm KwK 42 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:3.7 cm Pak 36 1044: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 885: 881: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 841: 839: 835: 831: 824: 819: 817: 812: 810: 805: 804: 801: 794: 791: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 773: 772: 768: 763: 759: 756: 752: 748: 744: 739: 737: 736:1-870114-05-1 733: 729: 725: 723: 719: 715: 713:1-84176-688-7 709: 705: 700: 699: 695: 685: 682: 676: 673: 667: 664: 660: 654: 651: 645: 642: 635: 632: 626: 623: 617: 615: 613: 611: 607: 600: 593: 587: 584: 577: 574: 568: 565: 559: 556: 549: 545: 542: 541: 537: 529: 524: 521: 516: 511: 507: 502: 499: 494: 493: 487: 483: 478: 474: 469: 465: 460: 456: 451: 447: 446: 443: 441: 432: 430: 428: 423: 421: 420:Aden campaign 417: 416:Sheikh Othman 413: 412:Berkshire RHA 409: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 382: 375: 373: 371: 367: 362: 360: 356: 352: 347: 345: 344:QF 13-pounder 341: 337: 332: 325: 323: 321: 317: 316:BL 15-pounder 313: 312:BL 15-pounder 309: 305: 301: 297: 285: 281: 277: 275: 271: 267: 265: 261: 257: 255: 251: 247: 245: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 223: 221: 217: 213: 211: 207: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 158: 154: 148: 144: 139: 135: 128: 125: 122: 118: 115: 112: 108: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 69: 68:German Empire 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 27: 19: 1639:Railway guns 1556:75 mm AA gun 1292: 1116:15 cm sIG 33 1076:8 cm PAW 600 930:Mauser BK-27 837:Subsidiaries 761: 750: 746: 703: 696:Bibliography 684: 675: 666: 658: 653: 644: 634: 625: 586: 576: 567: 558: 436: 424: 406: 387: 363: 348: 333: 329: 299: 295: 293: 258:3° L & R 225:Hydro-spring 159: length 120:Manufacturer 87:Used by 26: 1703:Rheinmetall 1051:5 cm Pak 38 830:Rheinmetall 440:World War I 427:18-pounders 390:World War I 359:gun shields 133: built 99:World War I 1683:Field guns 1677:Categories 1629:RML 9-inch 1020:Wiesel AWC 960:Puma (IFV) 900:LGI Mle F1 639:ammunition 601:References 433:Ammunition 268:20 rds/min 237:pole trail 1196:artillery 1015:TPz Fuchs 935:Mungo ESK 758:I.V. Hogg 629:Hall 1973 520:Case shot 498:Cartridge 349:When the 248:-5° – 16° 244:Elevation 235:wheeled, 82:1901–1916 726:General 538:See also 400:and the 355:Yeomanry 300:Ehrhardt 254:Traverse 232:Carriage 192:Shrapnel 110:Designer 1471:Mortars 1198:of the 496:Mk III 326:History 200:Calibre 1025:Wisent 854:Mauser 734:  710:  504:Mk VI 220:Recoil 210:Breech 157:Barrel 1126:MG 42 910:LLM01 890:Boxer 550:Notes 526:Mk I 518:Mk V 181:Shell 1210:guns 1030:Lynx 844:KSPG 732:ISBN 708:ISBN 592:Aden 410:and 294:The 167:Crew 146:Mass 95:Wars 54:Type 895:IdZ 396:by 338:in 318:or 136:108 131:No. 1679:: 749:, 745:, 609:^ 442:. 429:. 422:. 404:. 304:QF 190:. 170:10 1185:e 1178:t 1171:v 822:e 815:t 808:v 751:2 716:. 20:)

Index

Ordnance QF 15 pounder

Light field gun
German Empire
World War I
Heinrich Ehrhardt
Rheinische Metallwaren und Maschinenfabrik
Barrel
Shell
Separate loading QF
Shrapnel
Calibre
Breech
Recoil
Hydro-spring
pole trail
Elevation
Traverse
Rate of fire
Muzzle velocity
QF
Second Boer War
BL 15-pounder
BL 15-pounder
BLC 15-pounder
BL 12-pounder 6 cwt gun
Royal Horse Artillery
QF 13-pounder
Territorial Force
Yeomanry

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