256:(1) Any person of the Qadiani group or the Lahori group who call themselves 'Ahmadis' or by any other name who by words, either spoken or written, or by visible representation- (a) refers to or addresses, any person, other than a Caliph or companion of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), as "Ameer-ul-Mumineen", "Khalifatul- Mumineen", Khalifa-tul-Muslimeen", "Sahaabi" or "Razi Allah Anho"; (b) refers to, or addresses, any person, other than a wife of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), as "Ummul-Mumineen"; (c) refers to, or addresses, any person, other than a member of the family "Ahle-bait" of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), as "Ahle-bait"; or (d) refers to, or names, or calls, his place of worship a "Masjid"; shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine. (2) Any person of the Qadiani group or Lahori group (who call themselves "Ahmadis" or by any other name) who by words, either spoken or written, or by visible representation refers to the mode or form of call to prayers followed by his faith as "Azan", or recites Azan as used by the Muslims, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine.
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Whoever by words, either spoken or written, or by visible representation, or by any imputation, innuendo or insinuation, directly or indirectly, defiles the sacred name of any wife (Ummul
Mumineen), or members of the family (Ahle-bait), of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him), or any of the righteous
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In the following four years from the regulation of the ordinance, there were more than 3,000 cases of
Ahmadis charged with various offences under the regulation. Six were sentenced to 25 years imprisonment and four were sentenced to death. No executions have occurred to date and prosecutions have
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Any person of the
Qadiani group or the Lahori group (who call themselves 'Ahmadis' or by any other name), who directly or indirectly, poses himself as a Muslim, or calls, or refers to, his faith as Islam, or preaches or propagates his faith, or invites others to accept his faith, by words, either
216:, the fourth Ahmadiyya caliph was compelled to leave Pakistan and migrate following its promulgation. He left with his immediate family and 17 other Ahmadis for London on 29 April 1984, eventually moving the headquarters of the Community to London during his years of
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spoken or written, or by visible representations, or in any manner whatsoever outrages the religious feelings of
Muslims shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years and shall also be liable to fine.
201:. Punishment for anyone convicted of doing any of the above is imprisonment of up to three years and a fine. Ahmadis, who self-identify as Muslims and observe Islamic practices, claim that the Ordinance criminalises their everyday life. Expressing the
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Caliphs (Khulafa-e-Rashideen) or companions (Sahaaba) of the Holy
Prophet (peace be upon him) shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.
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160:, from publicly practising the Islamic faith and also disallows them from using any Islamic texts for praying purposes. It is in addition to – but separate from – the 1974
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who was charged under
Section 298C for "offering prayers" and "citing from the Holy Koran". Karamatullah had already been subjected to repeated arrests since 1984.
193:(call to prayer), from undertaking Muslim modes of worship, from worshipping in non-Ahmadi mosques or public prayer rooms, and from making any citations from the
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The ordinance also debars
Ahmadis from the use of any honorific titles and modes of address deemed specific to the Islamic community such as the greeting "
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Trespasses of the State, Ministering to
Theological Dilemmas through the Copyright/Trademark, Naveeda Khan, Sarai Reader, 2005; Bare Acts. Page 184
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164:. While the Second Amendment declared that Ahmadis are non-Muslims, the Ordinance prohibits Ahmadis from identifying themselves as Muslims.
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Ordinance XLIV of 1980 attempted to address the same issue without specifically naming the
Ahmadiyya. It amends the PPC as follows:
474:"IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECLARATION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF INTOLERANCE AND OF DISCRIMINATION BASED ON RELIGION OR BELIEF"
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mplementation of the
Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and of Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief
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has called on the Commission on Human Rights to "call on the Government of Pakistan to repeal Ordinance XX."
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Trespasses of the State, Ministering to Theological Dilemmas through the Copyright/Trademark, Naveeda Khan,
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effectively gave the state of Pakistan, the exclusive right to determine the meaning of the term "Muslim".
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298-B. Misuse of epithets, descriptions and titles, etc., reserved for certain holy personages or places:
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or to "pose as Muslims", which are crimes punishable by three years in prison. This Ordinance and the
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Khilafat, the Successorship of Prophethood – The Guided Khilafat – Khilafat-e-Ahmadiyya
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Law passed in Pakistan which prevents Ahmadi Muslims from being identified as Muslims
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205:(Muslim creed) and greeting with peace in the Muslim way is a criminal offence for
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445:"Believe it or not! Absurd applications of Ordinance XX and Religious Laws"
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Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities
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298-A: Use of derogatory remarks, etc., in respect of holy personages:*
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Ordinance XX followed in 1984, with the following changes to the PPC:
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Islam and the Ahmadiyya jamaʻat: history, belief, practice
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on 26 April 1984 and is meant to prohibit the practice of
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
148:and the usage of Islamic terms and titles for the
140:that was promulgated under the regime of General
299:One example is an Ahmadi (Rana Karamatullah) in
162:Second Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
187:) etc., from building mosques and calling the
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322:. ThePersecution.org (Reproduction from the
292:subsided in recent years. The United Nations
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152:. The ordinance bars Ahmadi, who are deemed
856:Military government of Pakistan (1977–1988)
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391:. Columbia University Press. p. 71.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
675:The Philosophy of the Teachings of Islam
320:Government of Pakistan - Law for Ahmadis
312:
7:
171:" (peace be upon you), reciting the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
357:. Cambridge Scholars. p. 163.
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281:1974 amendment in the constitution
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432:www.unhchr.ch/Huridocda/Huridocda
351:Moon, Farzana (12 January 2015).
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498:UN Commission on Human Rights,
34:needs additional citations for
132:) is a legal ordinance of the
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763:(International Aid Charity)
341:, 2005; Bare Acts. Page 178
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788:Ahmadiyya and other faiths
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709:Ahmadiyya Muslim Community
478:Commission On Human Rights
851:Blasphemy law in Pakistan
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798:Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement
525:Blasphemy law in Pakistan
385:Valentine, Simon (2008).
179:(declaring belief in the
452:persecutionofahmadis.org
271:This law does not allow
183:and the prophethood of
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158:Pakistani constitution
881:Ordinance in Pakistan
846:Ahmadiyya in Pakistan
588:Six articles of faith
583:Five Pillars of Islam
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783:Ahmadiyya by country
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670:Barahin-e-Ahmadiyya
325:Gazette of Pakistan
275:to call themselves
207:Ahmadis in Pakistan
150:Ahmadiyya Community
142:Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
645:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
354:No Islam but Islam
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398:978-0-231-70094-8
214:Mirza Tahir Ahmad
169:As-salamu alaykum
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41:Please help
36:verification
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861:1984 in law
778:Persecution
685:Noor-ul-Haq
619:Prophethood
457:13 December
173:Six Kalimas
154:Non-Muslims
840:Categories
663:Literature
307:References
156:under the
134:Government
69:newspapers
634:Evolution
567:Ahmadiyya
484:31 August
434:at UNHCHR
224:Precedent
823:Category
695:Malfūzāt
654:Writings
514:See also
301:Mansehra
287:Analysis
185:Muhammad
138:Pakistan
751:Mosques
480:. UNHCR
177:shahada
175:or the
83:scholar
603:Sunnah
598:Hadith
570:topics
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203:Kalima
199:hadith
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629:Jihad
624:Jesus
593:Quran
448:(PDF)
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195:Quran
190:Adhan
146:Islam
90:JSTOR
76:books
486:2015
459:2014
393:ISBN
372:2015
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126:Urdu
62:news
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